Answer:
Marty has ratified the contract and is now bound by the terms.
Explanation:
In the given case as we can see that the Marty was minor and as per the act the eligibility to enter into a contract should be in the age of 18 years or above so here the contract should be voidable but after 3 years he would be 19 years and now he would ratified the contract and now bound with the contract terms
Hence, the above represent the answer
Jane Dough Pizza's manager is now getting detailed costs for offering delivery service and needs to properly categorize them as either fixed or variable costs.
Please indicate whether each of the following items is a fixed cost or a variable cost.
a. Boxes for pizzas being delivered
b. Mileage reimbursement for delivery drivers
c. Monthly salary of programmer in charge of e-commerce website
d. Cost of raw materials for pizzas that get delivered
e. Monthly building lease
Answer:
variable costs.
variable costs.
fixed cost
variable costs.
fixed cost
Explanation:
Fixed costs are costs that do not vary with output. e,g, rent, mortgage payments
If production is zero or if production is a million, Mortgage payments do not change - it remains the same no matter the level of output.
Hourly wage costs and payments for production inputs are variable costs
Variable costs are costs that vary with production
If a producer decides not to produce any output, there would be no need to hire labour and thus no need to pay hourly wages.
If no pizzas are delivered, there would be no need for boxes. thus boxes of pizza is a variable cost
the salary of the programmer is not dependent on the level of output. thus it is a fixed cost
a. variable costs.
b. variable costs.
c. fixed cost
d. variable costs.
e. fixed cost
The following information should be considered:
Fixed costs are costs that do not vary with output such as rent, mortgage payments Variable costs are costs that vary with production
So based on this, the above are the answers.
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Upon completing an aging analysis of accounts receivable, the accountant for Rosco Works prepared an aging of accounts receivable and estimated that $6,300 of the $99,300 accounts receivable balance would be uncollectible. The allowance for doubtful accounts had a $530 debit balance at year-end prior to adjustment. What is the amount of bad debt expense
Answer:
the bad debt expense is $6,830
Explanation:
The computation of the bad debt expense is shown below:
= Estimated uncollectible amount + debit balance of allowance for doubtful accounts
= $6,300 + $530
= $6,830
Hence, the bad debt expense is $6,830
We simply added the above amount as it represent the bad debt amount
The same is to be considered
On December 31, 2020, Nash Inc. has a machine with a book value of $958,800. The original cost and related accumulated depreciation at this date are as follows. Machine $1,326,000 Less: Accumulated depreciation 367,200 Book value $958,800 Depreciation is computed at $61,200 per year on a straight-line basis. Presented below is a set of independent situations. For each independent situation, indicate the journal entry to be made to record the transaction. Make sure that depreciation entries are made to update the book value of the machine prior to its disposal.
Answer:
a. Depreciation expense = $40,800
b. Depreciation expense = $15,300
c. Depreciation expense = $35,700
Explanation:
Note: This question is not complete as the independent situations are omitted. The 3 independent situations are therefore provided to complete the question as follows:
a. A fire completely destroys the machine on August 31, 2021. An insurance settlement of $438,600 was received for this casualty. Assume the settlement was received immediately.
b. On April 1, 2021, Marigold sold the machine for $1,060,800 to Yoakam Company.
c. On July 31, 2021, the company donated this machine to the Mountain King City Council. The fair value of the machine at the time of the donation was estimated to be $1,122,000.
The explanation of the answers is now provided as follows:
Note: See the attached excel file for the journal entry for each of the 3 independent situations.
In the attached excel file, the depreciation for each situation are calculated as follows:
a. Depreciation expense = $61,200*8/12 = $40,800
b. Depreciation expense = $61,200*3/12 = $15,300
c. Depreciation expense = $61,200*7/12 = $35,700
The cafeteria of a prominent university in Carson, California hires students to assist in its three shifts of operations: breakfast, lunch, and dinner. In order to provide good customer service, the cafeteria has a policy that the number of students hired for the lunch shift must exactly equal (no more and no less) to the combined total number of students hired for the other two (that is, breakfast AND dinner) shifts. Based on these information, if Bis the number of students hired for the breakfast shift, L is the number of students hired for the lunch shift, and is the number of students hired for the dinner shift, then the constraint used in a Linear Programming (LP) problem to describe this situation is :________
A. B = L + D
B. L - B + D
C. D - B + L
D. Not enough information given to answer this question
E. None of the above please continue on the next page
Answer:
B. L - B + D
Explanation:
There are three different shifts of operation, Lunch, breakfast and dinner. The liner programming constraint is that lunch total must be equal to the sum of other two shifts. The constraint equation is formed to identify the number of students need to be hired for each shift.
g 2. Problems and Applications Q2 Indicate whether each of the following transactions represents an increase in net exports, a decrease in net exports, an increase in net capital outflow, or a decrease in net capital outflow for the United States. Transaction Net Exports Net Capital Outflow Increase Decrease Increase Decrease The Sony pension fund buys a bond from the U.S. Treasury. A worker at a Sony plant in Japan buys some Georgia peaches from an American farmer. An American buys a Toyota. An American investor buys a controlling share in a South Korean electronics firm.
Answer:
The Sony pension fund buys a bond from the U.S. Treasury. ⇒ Decrease in Net Capital Outflow
Net Capital outflow is calculated by subtracting investments made by foreign entities in the United States from investments made by American entities in other countries. The Sony pension fund in this scenario, invested in the U.S. which would therefore reduce the Net capital outflow.
A worker at a Sony plant in Japan buys some Georgia peaches from an American farmer. ⇒ Increase in Net Exports
Net exports is calculated by subtracting the goods brought into the United States from other countries (imports) from those goods sold by the U.S. to other countries (exports). This scenario shows an increase in exports so Net exports will increase.
An American buys a Toyota. ⇒ Decrease in Net exports
An American buying a Toyota means they imported it so Net exports will go down.
An American investor buys a controlling share in a South Korean electronics firm. ⇒ Increase in Net Capital Outflow
Here cash is leaving the United States for an investment in another country so as per the definition above, Net Capital outflow is increasing.
Starting with the finished version of the file for Example 9.3, change the fixed cost in cell B5 to $4000. Change the probabilities in cells B9 (make it smaller), B14 (make it larger), and B15 (make it smaller) in some systematic way (you can choose the details) and, for each combination, calculate the EVI. Does EVI change in the way you’d expect? Why?
Answer:
hello your question lacks the required file ( excel file ) attached below is the missing file
Answer : The EVI does not change in the way expected and this is because of the higher probability assignment
Explanation:
1) calculate the EVI for the first combination
i.e. B5 = $2000, B9 = 0.4, B14 = 0.8, B15 = 0.3
EVI = EMI with information - EMI without information
= 3250 - 3400
= $ 150
note : EMI with information is gotten via solution tree
2) Calculate the EVI for the second combination
i.e. B5 = $4000 , B9 = 0.3 , B14 = 0.9, B15 = 0.2
EVI = EMI with information - EMI without information
= $1378 - $500 = $878
QS 7-5 (Algo) Allowance method for bad debts LO P2 Gomez Corp. uses the allowance method to account for uncollectibles. On January 31, it wrote off an $2,800 account of a customer, C. Green. On March 9, it receives a $2,300 payment from Green. 1. Prepare the journal entry for January 31. 2. Prepare the journal entries for March 9; assume no additional money is expected from Green.
Answer:
1. Jan 31
Dr Allowance for doubtful accounts $2,800
Cr Accounts receivable—C. Green $2,800
2. Mar 09
Dr Accounts receivable—C. Green $2,300
Cr Allowance for doubtful accounts $2,300
3. Mar 09
Dr Cash $2,300
Cr Accounts receivable—C. Green $2,300
Explanation:
1. Preparation of the journal entry for January 31.
Jan 31
Dr Allowance for doubtful accounts $2,800
Cr Accounts receivable—C. Green $2,800
2. Preparation of the journal entry for March 9
Mar 09
Dr Accounts receivable—C. Green $2,300
Cr Allowance for doubtful accounts $2,300
3. Mar 09
Dr Cash $2,300
Cr Accounts receivable—C. Green $2,300
Janet and James purchased their personal residence 15 years ago for $300,000. For the current year, they have an $80,000 first mortgage on their home, on which they paid $5,750 in interest. They also have a home equity loan to pay for the children's college tuition secured by their home with a balance throughout the year of $150,000. They paid interest on the home equity loan of $9,000 for the year.
Required:
Calculate the amount of their deduction for interest paid on qualified residence acquisition debt and qualified home equity debt for the current year.
Answer: $5750 ; $6000
Explanation:
The amount of their deduction for interest paid on qualified residence acquisition debt will be the interest paid on the first mortgage of their home which is: = $5750
The amount of the deduction paid on qualified home equity debt will be calculated as:
= (100000/150000) × 9000
= $6000
The study of how wealth is created and distributed is
Answer:
'Economics'
Explanation:
Not really much to say here.
You plan to purchase a car for $28,000. Its market value will decrease by 20% per year. You have determined that the IRS-allowed mileage reimbursement rate for business travel is about right for fuel and maintenance at $0.485 per mile in the 1st year. You anticipate that it will go up at a rate of 10% each year, with the price of oil rising, influencing gasoline, oils, greases, tires, and so on. You normally drive 15,000 miles per year. Your MARR is 9%.
Required:
What is the optimum replacement interval for the car?
Answer:
The optimal replacement interval for the car = Year 6
Explanation:
Given that,
Car price = $ 28,000
Decline per year = 20%
Per mile Reimbursement = 0.485
Drive per year = 15,000
Rise in cost per year = 10%
MARR = 9%
Now,
For the optimum replacement interval , calculate the equivalent uniform annual cost(EUAC)
The year in which EUAC is minimum, that year is called the year of replacement.
Firstly calculate the marginal cost-
from the EUAC ,
Minimum at year 6 and the value is $ 14,400.41
So,
The optimal replacement interval for the car = Year 6
In a command economy, which group is most responsible for producing the
goods people in society need?
A. Government agencies
B. Family members
C. International corporations
O
D. Private businesses
SUBNA
4
Help
Which pathway includes the most self-employed workers?
Banking Services
Insurance Services
Financial and Investment Planning
Business Financial Management
Answer:
The Answer is B
Explanation:
Im sure its B
art of the screening process when choosing which markets to expand to involves gathering information on local markets. One way to gain information is by participating in trade fairs and trade missions. However, companies will often need additional information on markets that require further research. Collecting primary data in foreign markets can present some challenges in researchers especially because of cultural and technical differences between the markets. Identify whether each statement about the research process is most likely associated with cultural differences between markets or technical differences. 1. A number of languages may be spoken in a country and even in countries where only one language is used, a word's meaning can change from one region to the next.
Answer:
1. Cultural differences between markets.
Explanation:
There are many language across the world. There are even many languages spoken in a single country. People living in one region will speak different language than those who live in other nearby region of the same country. The meanings of many words also changes in different languages. The word of English language have some meaning and same words may have different meaning in other languages.
The following information pertains to Carla Vista Company.
1. Cash balance per bank, July 31, $7,738.
2. July bank service charge not recorded by the depositor $48.
3. Cash balance per books, July 31, $7,774.
4. Deposits in transit, July 31, $3,110.
5. $2,426 collected for Carla Vista Company in July by the bank through electronic funds transfer. The collection has not been recorded by Carla Vista Company.
6. Outstanding checks, July 31, $696.
Required:
Prepare a bank reconciliation.
Third World Gamer Inc. manufactures components for computer games within a relevant range of 500,000 to 1,000,000 disks per year. Within this range, the following partially completed manufacturing cost schedule has been prepared:
Components produced 500,000 750,000 1,000,000
Total costs:
Total variable costs $600,000 (d) (j)
Total fixed costs 600,000 (e) (k)
Total costs $1,200,000 (f) (l)
Cost per unit:
Variable cost per unit (a) (g) (m)
Fixed cost per unit (b) (h) (n)
Total cost per unit (c) (i) (o)
Complete the cost schedule above. Round costs per unit to the nearest cent.
Answer:
Third World Gamer Inc.
Cost Schedule
Components produced 500,000 750,000 1,000,000
Total costs:
Total variable costs $600,000 900,000 1,200,000
Total fixed costs 600,000 600,000 600,000
Total costs $1,200,000 $1,500,000 $1,800,000
Cost per unit:
Variable cost per unit $1.20 $1.20 $1.20
Fixed cost per unit $1.20 $0.80 $0.60
Total cost per unit $2.40 $2.00 $1.80
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Components produced 500,000 750,000 1,000,000
Total costs:
Total variable costs $600,000 (d) (j)
Total fixed costs 600,000 (e) (k)
Total costs $1,200,000 (f) (l)
Cost per unit:
Variable cost per unit (a) (g) (m)
Fixed cost per unit (b) (h) (n)
Total cost per unit (c) (i) (o)
Variable cost per unit = $1.20 ($600,000/500,000)
Identify whether each of the following examples belongs in M1 or M2. If an example belongs in both, be sure to check both boxes.
Example M1 M2
Clancy has $25,000 in a money market account.
Alex has a roll of quarters that he just withdrew from the bank to do laundry.
Eileen has $8,000 in a two-year certificate of deposit (CD).
Answer: a. M2 money supply
b. M1 and M2
c. M2 money supply
Explanation:
M1 is the money supply which consist of the physical currency, coin, travelers check, demand deposits, checkable deposits.
M2 is the money supply which consists of checking deposits, cash, convertible near money.
Based on the above description of M1 and.M2 money supply, the following questions are answered below.
a. Clancy has $25,000 in a money market account.
It is included in the M2 money supply.
b. Alex has a roll of quarters that he just withdrew from the bank to do laundry.
This will be included in both the M1 money supply and the M2 money supply.
c. Eileen has $8,000 in a two-year certificate of deposit (CD).
It is included in the M2 money supply.
Liang Company began operations in Year 1. During its first two years, the company completed a number of transactions involving sales on credit, accounts receivable collections, and bad debts. These transactions are summarized as follows.
Year 1
a. Sold $1,352,600 of merchandise (that had cost $976,400) on credit, terms n/30.
b. Wrote off $20,100 of uncollectible accounts receivable.
c. Received $674,300 cash in payment of accounts receivable.
d. In adjusting the accounts on December 31, the company estimated that 2.80% of accounts receivable would be uncollectible.
Year 2
a. Sold $1,552,800 of merchandise (that had cost $1,325,200) on credit, terms n/30.
b. Wrote off $31,300 of uncollectible accounts receivable.
c. Received $1,282,200 cash in payment of accounts receivable.
d. In adjusting the accounts on December 31, the company estimated that 2.80% of accounts receivable would be uncollectible.
Required:
Prepare journal entries to record Liang's year 1 and year 2 summarized transactions and its year-end adjustments to record bad debts expense. (The company uses the perpetual inventory system and it applies the allowance method for its accounts receivable.)
Answer:
Liang Company
Journal Entries:
a. Debit Accounts receivable $1,352,600
Credit Sales revenue $1,352,600
To record the sale of goods on credit, terms n/30.
Debit Cost of goods sold $976,400
Credit Inventory $976,400
To record the cost of goods sold.
b. Debit Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts $20,100
Credit Accounts receivable $20,100
To write-off uncollectible accounts.
c. Debit Cash $674,300
Credit Accounts receivable $674,300
To record the receipt of cash on account.
d. Debit Bad Debts Expense $38,530
Credit Allowance for Uncollectible $38,530
To record bad debts expense and bring the ending balance of the Allowance for Uncollectible accounts to a credit balance of $18,430 (2.80% of accounts receivable ($658,200))
Year 2
a. Debit Accounts receivable $1,552,800
Credit Sales revenue $1,552,800
To record the sale of goods on credit, terms n/30.
Debit Cost $1,325,200
Credit Inventory $1,325,200
To record the cost of goods sold on account.
b. Debit Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts $31,300
Credit Accounts receivable $31,300
To write-off uncollectible accounts.
c. Debit Cash $1,282,200
Credit Accounts receivable $1,282,200
To record the receipt of payment on account.
d. Debit Bad Debts Expense $38,000
Credit Allowance for Uncollectible $38,000
To record bad debts expense and bring the ending balance of the Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts to a credit balance of $25,130 (2.80% of accounts receivable ($897,500))
Explanation:
Data and Analysis:
Year 1:
a. Accounts receivable $1,352,600 Sales revenue %1,352,600
on credit, terms n/30.
Cost of goods sold $976,400 Inventory $976,400
b. Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts $20,100 Accounts receivable $20,100
c. Cash $674,300 Accounts receivable $674,300
d. Bad Debts Expense $38,530 Allowance for Uncollectible $38,530 ending balance $18,430 (2.80% of accounts receivable ($658,200))
Year 2
a. Accounts receivable $1,552,800 Sales revenue $1,552,800
on credit, terms n/30.
Cost $1,325,200 Inventory $1,325,200
b. Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts $31,300 Accounts receivable $31,300
c.Cash $1,282,200 Accounts receivable $1,282,200
d. Bad Debts Expense $38,000 Allowance for Uncollectible $38,000
Ending balance $25,130 2.80% of accounts receivable ($897,500)
Using the following information:
a. The bank statement balance is $3,780.
b. The cash account balance is $3,772.
c. Outstanding checks amounted to $729.
d. Deposits in transit are $649.
e. The bank service charge is $63.
f. A check for $39 for supplies was recorded as $30 in the ledger.
Required:
Prepare a bank reconciliation for Miller Co. for August 31.
Answer and Explanation:
The preparation of the bank reconciliation statement is presented below:
Bank balance $3,780
Add: deposit in transit $649
Less: outstanding checks -$729
Adjusted bank balance $3,700
Cash balance $3,772
less: bank service charges $63
Less: error $9 ($39 - $30)
Adjusted cash balance $3,700
Hence, both cash balance and bank balance would be matched
Alexa Inc. purchased equipment in 2018 for $50,000 with no residual value. On December 31, 2020, accumulated depreciation using the straight-line method for financial reporting was $15,000. For tax purposes, Alexa uses MACRS depreciation resulting in $35,600 in accumulated depreciation for tax purposes on December 31, 2020. Taxable income was $100,000 for 2020 and the company's tax rate is 25%.
Required:
a. Determine the GAAP basis of equipment (net) on December 30, 2020.
b. Determine the tax basis of equipment on December 30, 2020.
Answer:
a. $35,000
b. $14,400
Explanation:
The computation is shown below;
a. GAAP basis of equipment (net) is
Purchase equipment $50,000
Less: accumulated depreciation for finnacial reporting -$15,000
Equipment (net) $35,000
b. Tax bais of equipment is
Purchase equipment $50,000
Less: accumulated deprecation for tax purposes - $35,600
Equipment net $14,400
The above should be considered and relevant too
Tano Company issues bonds with a par value of $180,000 on January 1, 2019. The bonds' annual contract rate is 8%, and interest is paid semiannually on June 30 and December 31. The bonds mature in three years. The annual market rate at the date of issuance is 10%, and the bonds are sold for $170,862.1. What is the amount of the discount on these bonds at issuance
Answer:
Tano Company
The amount of the discount on these bonds at issuance is:
= $9,138.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Face value of bonds issued = $180,000
Proceeds from sale of bonds 170,862
Discount on bonds = $9,138
Bonds' contract rate = 8%
Market rate on date of issuance = 10%
b) The bonds were issued at a value that is less than the face or par value. This implies that there are discounts on the bonds, totaling $9,138. This is the difference between the face value of the bonds and the actual proceeds received from the issuance of the bonds. This also explains why the bonds are paying 8% interest when the prevailing market rate is 10%. The discounts compensate the bondholders for the reduced interest rate by selling at a discount.
what does NBT
stand for
The meaning of the abbreviation NBT is the National Benchmark Test.
National Benchmark TestThe meaning of the abbreviation NBT is the National Benchmark Test.
The National Benchmark Tests (NBTs) are assessments for first-year applicants into higher education institutions.
It is crucial in order to assess a candidate's ability, academic literacy as well as his or her quantitative and Mathematics ability
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Journalize the following transactions, using the direct write-off method of accounting for uncollectible receivables:
Mar. 17 Received $275 from Shawn McNeely and wrote off the remainder owed of $1,000 as uncollectible.
Mar. 17 Reinstated the account of Shawn McNeely and received $1,000.
Answer:
Mar. 17
Dr Cash $275
Dr Allowance for uncollectible accounts $1,000
Cr Accounts receivables $1,275
July 29
Dr Accounts receivables $1,000
Cr Bad Debts expense $1,000
Dr Cash $1,000
Cr Accounts receivables $1,000
Explanation:
Preparation of the journal entries using the direct write-off method of accounting for uncollectible receivables
Mar. 17
Dr Cash $275
Dr Allowance for uncollectible accounts $1,000
Cr Accounts receivables $1,275
($275+$1,000)
July 29
Dr Accounts receivables $1,000
Cr Bad Debts expense $1,000
Dr Cash $1,000
Cr Accounts receivables $1,000
Factory Overhead Cost Variances The following data relate to factory overhead cost for the production of 8,000 computers: Actual: Variable factory overhead $101,750 Fixed factory overhead 180,000 Standard: 8,000 hrs. at $31 248,000 If productive capacity of 100% was 10,000 hours and the factory overhead cost budgeted at the level of 8,000 standard hours was $284,000, determine the variable factory overhead controllable variance, fixed factory overhead volume variance, and total factory overhead cost variance. The fixed factory overhead rate was $18 per hour. Enter a favorable variance as a negative amount, and an unfavorable variance as a positive amount. Variance Amount Favorable/Unfavorable Controllable $fill in the blank 1 Volume fill in the blank 3 Total factory overhead cost variance $fill in the blank 5
Answer:
Yes sir I am so so confused why you don’t want me to tell him I love lol you know that I’m a little bit scared you like I just want to see that you’re going crazy you ain’t doing anything wrong with your hair you are not even home I just want you to go see me again you have a lot been going on your phone and your mom you know that I’m going crazy lol oh my gosh you don’t look like and I’m sorry I’m sorry but you have no reason I just wanted to see if your dad would have you do you have any questions or you don’t want me too bad you know what
Explanation: what do I mean by your phone or your name on the sun and your name on the woods again I mean yyyyou and
Inside Incorporated was issued a charter on January 15 authorizing the following capital stock:
Common stock, $6 par, 100,000 shares, one vote per share
Preferred stock, 7 percent, par value $10 per share, 5,000 shares, nonvoting.
The following selected transactions were completed during the first year of operations in the order given:
a. Issued 21,000 shares of the $6 par common stock at $19 cash per share.
b. Issued 3,100 shares of preferred stock at $23 cash per share.
c. At the end of the year, the accounts showed net income of $39,000
Prepare the stockholders' equity section of the balance sheet at December 31
Answer:
Total stockholders' equity = $509,300
Explanation:
Before the stockholders' equity section of the balance sheet is prepared, the following are calculated first:
Common stock = Number of common shares issued * Par value of common share = 21,000 * $6 = $126,000
Additional-paid-in-capital (APIC) – Common stock = Number of common shares issued * (Common stock cash per share - Par value of common share) = 21,000 * ($19 - $6) = $273,000
Preferred stock = Number of preferred stock issued * Par value of preferred stock = 3,100 * $10 = 31,000
APIC – Preferred stock = Number of preferred stock issued * (Preferred stock cash per share - Par value of preferred stock) = 3,100 * ($23 - $10) = $40,000
Therefore, the stockholders' equity section of the balance sheet at December 31 can now be prepared as follows:
Inside Incorporated
Balance Sheet (Partial)
At December 31
Details $
Stockholders' equity:
Common stock 126,000
APIC – Common stock 273,000
Preferred stock 31,000
APIC – Preferred stock 40,000
Net income 39,000
Total stockholders' equity 509,300
Assume you are in the 35 percent tax bracket and purchase a municipal bond with a yield of 5.50 percent. Use the formula presented in chapter 11 of your textbook to calculate the taxable equivalent yield for this investment. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places.)
Answer:
8.46%
Explanation:
Calculation for the the taxable equivalent yield for this investment
Using this formula
Taxable equivalent yield
=Tax-exempt yield / (1 − Your tax rate)
Let plug in the formula
Taxable equivalent yield=0.055 / (1 - 0.35)
Taxable equivalent yield=0.055/0.65
Taxable equivalent yield=0.0846*100
Taxable equivalent yield= 8.46%
Therefore the taxable equivalent yield for this investment is 8.46%
how much should a charm bracelet be with 1 tassel and mermaid tail.
Answer: The cost should be around $6 at least
Explanation:
Answer:
any where from 10 to 24 dollars. If it super lux maybe 50 something
Explanation:
6. Problems and Applications Q6 Suppose the Federal Reserve's policy is to maintain low and stable inflation by keeping unemployment at its natural rate. However, the Fed believes that the natural rate of unemployment is 4 percent when the actual natural rate is 5 percent. If the Fed bases its policy decisions on its belief, there will be a
Answer: Rising trend
Explanation:
If the actual natural rate is 5%, it would be higher than the natural rate of 4%. This would prompt the Fed to act in such a way as to reduce unemployment in the economy. To do this, they would embark on an expansionary monetary policy to get the economy growing so that more people can be employed.
When there is more money in the economy though, people will have more to buy goods and services and this increase in demand will cause inflation to rise to reflect that there is more demand than supply.
If the variable overhead efficiency variance is $500 unfavorable and the variable overhead spending variance is $100 favorable, the journal entry will include a: _________
a. Debit to variable overhead efficiency variance
b. Credit to variable overhead efficiency variance
c. Debit to variable overhead spending variance
d. Credit to variable overhead spending variance
Answer:
a. Debit to variable overhead efficiency variance
d. Credit to variable overhead spending varian
Explanation:
Based on the information given in a situation where a variable overhead efficiency variance is UNFAVORABLE it will be DEBITED and variable overhead spending variance that is FAVOURABLE will be CREDITED.
Therefore the journal entry will include a:
a. Debit to variable overhead efficiency variance
d. Credit to variable overhead spending Variance
1. You can distinguish the various types of bonds by their terms of the contract, pledge of collateral, and so on. Identify the type of bond based on each description given in the table that follows:
Description Type of Bond
a. These bonds are collateralized securities with first claims in the event of bankruptcy. ?
b. These bonds are not backed by any physical collateral. They are backed by the reputation and creditworthiness of the issuing company. ?
c. These bonds are considered the riskiest of all corporate bonds and thus offer the highest interest rates. ?
2. Based on your understanding of bond ratings and bond-rating criteria, which of the following statements is true?
a. An indenture is a legal document that details the rights of bondholders. If the indenture includes a sinking funds provision, the bond will have more default risk.
b. An indenture is a legal document that details the rights of bondholders. If the indenture includes a sinking funds provision, the bond will have less default risk.
3. In 2008, the United States began to witness one of the worst recessions since the 1930s. The collapse of the housing bubble in 2006 led to a massive decline in real estate prices, affecting consumers and institutions, especially banking and financial entities. Severe liquidity shortfalls in the United States, as well as other global markets, led to a serious credit crisis. During the credit crisis of 2008–2009, several banks and other businesses went through a reorganization process or were forced to liquidate. Consider the following example:
In December 2008, Hawaiian Telcom took action to strengthen its balance sheet by reducing debt. Although the company continued to operate, its creditors could not collect their debts or loan payments that were due prior to the legal action that the company took. However, on November 30, 2009, the company had $75 million in cash on hand.
This is an example of:______
a. Reorganization
b. Liquidation
Answer: See explanation
Explanation:
1. These bonds are collateralized securities with first claims in the event of bankruptcy. = Senior mortgage bonds
b. These bonds are not backed by any physical collateral. They are backed by the reputation and creditworthiness of the issuing company. = Debentures
c. These bonds are considered the riskiest of all corporate bonds and thus offer the highest interest rates = Subordinated debentures
2. An indenture is a legal document that gives a detailed information about the rights of bondholders. When the indenture consist of a sinking funds provision, tlit should be noted that the bond will then have less default risk. It is refered to as a legal contract that is used in the covering of a purchase obligation or debt.
Then, the second option is correct.
3. This is Reorganization. This can be seen as the company didn't liquidate but rather strengthened its balance sheet and also had $75 million on cash. This shows that the reorganization was successful.
Wesley, who is single, listed his personal residence with a real estate agent on March 3, 2013, at a price of $390,000. He rejected several offers in the $350,000 range during the summer. Finally, on August 16, 2013, he and the purchaser signed a contract to sell for $363,000. The sale took place on September 7, 2013. The closing statement showed the following disbursements:
Real estate agent's commission $21,780
Appraisal fee 600
Exterminator's certificate 300
Recording fees 800
Mortgage to First Bank 305,000
Cash to seller 34,520
Wesley's adjusted basis for the house is $200,000. He owned and occupied the house for seven years. On October 1, 2013, Wesley purchases another residence for $325,000. If an amount is zero, enter "0".
a. Wesley's recognized gain on the sale is $ 0
b. Wesley's adjusted basis for the new residence is $ 270000
c. Assume instead that the selling price is $800,000.Wesley's recognized gain is $287750 , and his adjusted basis for the new residence is $
270000
Answer:
a. Wesley's gain = $139,520, but due to section 121 exclusion, he doesn't need to recognize any gain at all.
b. Basis for the new residence is equal to its price = $325,000
c. if the sales price was $800,000, then the gain would = $576,520
section 121 exclusion = $250,000
recognized gain = $326,520
adjusted basis = $325,000
The recognized gain of Wesley will be 0.
The following can be depicted from the information given:
Amount realized = $339520
Less: Adjusted basis = ($200000)
Realized gain = $139,000
Less: 121 Exclusion = ($139000)
Recognized gain = 0
Wesley's adjusted basis for the new year will be the cost which is $325000.
Lastly, based on the new values, the recognized gain will be:
Amount realized = $776520
Less: Adjusted basis = ($200000)
Realized gain = $576520
Less: 121 Exclusion = ($250000)
Recognized gain = $326520
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