Many different types of mutations can occur within the body. Sickle cell anemia is a disease that occurs when a mutation in a base pair of the hemoglobin beta gene causes a single replacement of the amino acid glutamic acid by the amino acid valine. As a result of this mutation, the individual’s blood cells take on a sickle shape under certain conditions and form clusters that can block blood vessels and cause organ damage.

The mutation of sickle cell anemia. Red blood cells.

Which type of mutation causes sickle cell anemia?
silent
missense
insertion

Answers

Answer 1
b) Missense

Sickle cell anemia is a inherited blood disorder

Hope that helps :)
Answer 2

Answer:

B. Missense

Explanation:


Related Questions

Which of the following kinds of questions cannot be answered within the limits of science?​

Answers

Where are the options?

A mutagen is
a living thing that has undergone a mutation.
an agent that causes a mutation in DNA.
a mutation that has affected one gene.
any chemical that can poison living cells.

Answers

Answer:

B)an agent that causes a mutation in DNA.

have a nice day

Explanation:

Mutagen is the chemical or biological agent that results in mutation in the genetic or the hereditary material of the living organism. Thus, option B is correct.

What are mutagens?

Mutagens are substances that can be chemical or biological and causes alterations and modifications in the genetic material of the organisms. They can cause positive and negative damages in the process of the replication and repair mechanism.

UV rays, X rays, ROS, base analogs, alkylating agents, transposons, viruses, etc., are some examples of mutagens that can cause somatic or germline mutations. They can cause silent, missense, nonsense, deletion, addition, or substitution mutations.

Therefore, mutagens cause a mutation by altering the genetic material.

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What are the types of organs in the urinary system

Answers

Answer:

kidneys, renal pelvis, ureters, bladder and urethra.

Explanation:

plz help i need this done fat thank you

Answers

Answer:

1,4,5

Explanation:

use your own words to explain planetary gravitation. provide an example.

Answers

The planets moons movements and the attraction that can be caused between it

Example : Pluto gains a fourth moon Or a massive new planet in our solar system

Ok y’all I don’t have time to research for my sis so I will ask a bunch of questions

Answers

Answer:

stomach

Explanation:

During digestion, muscles push food from the upper part of your stomach to the lower part. This is where the real action begins. This is where digestive juices and enzymes break down the food that you chewed and swallowed.

Answer:

mouth

Explanation:

The digestive process starts in your mouth when you chew. Your salivary glands make saliva, a digestive juice, which moistens food so it moves more easily through your esophagus into your stomach. Saliva also has an enzyme that begins to break down starches in your food.

List three types of blood cells and indicate what they do to help your body maintain homeostasis

Answers

Answer:

Both cells present in the blood come from the marrow of the bone. They start their lives as stem cells and develop into three main cell types: RBCs, WBCs, and platelets.

RBCs- The red blood cells supply the cells with oxygen and extract carbon dioxide. ... In controlling the processes of the body and preserving homeostasis, blood plays an important role. It carries out many functions within the body, including: supplying tissues with oxygen (bound to hemoglobin carried in red cells)

WBCs-Ce with white blood

Explanation:

which compound is a hydrocarbon?

a. H20
b. CO2
c. C2H6
d. C6H12O6

Answers

The answer is d-C6H12O6

Answer:

the answer is C

Explanation:

c2h6 is the answer

What type of organic compounds store the most energy per molecule?
lipids
O carbohydrates
O proteins
O nucleic acids
O Lipid Acids

Answers

Lipid acids is the correct answer or (fats)

Answer:Lipid Acids

Explanation:

Fossils are usually
usually found in

Answers

Fossils are usually found in Sedimentary rock.

sedimentary rock

Explanation: Most fossils are found in sedimentary rock. Sedimentary rock is formed by dirt (sand, silt, or clay) and debris that settles to the bottom of an ocean or lake and compresses for such a long time that it becomes hard as a rock. Limestone and sandstone are types of sedimentary rock that commonly have fossils.

Which type of cell has a life span of four days?
colon
skin
brain
heart

Answers

The type of cell has a life span of four days colon cell. IECs, which line the surface of the intestinal epithelium, are crucial for food digestion, nutrient absorption, the body's defense against infections from microbes, among other functions

What is colon cell?IECs, which line the surface of the intestinal epithelium, are crucial for food digestion, nutrient absorption, the body's defense against infections from microbes, among other functions. Adenocarcinoma, the most prevalent type of colon cancer, develops in the glands that secrete mucus and is the primary cause of colon cancer diagnoses.In order to regulate mucosal immunity, coordinate food recycling, and create a mucus barrier, the colonic epithelium allows host-microorganism interactions. Inflammatory bowel illness is caused by a breach in the epithelial barrier (IBD).A colon polyp is a little cell cluster that develops on the colon's lining. Colon polyps are usually not harmful. But over time, certain colon polyps can transform into colon cancer, which, if detected in its later stages, can be fatal.

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who used a compound microscope to see chambers within cork amd named them cells

Answers

Answer:

robert hooke

Robert hoke i thinl

Which government agency would you expect to be most concerned with the impacts of pollution?
a. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)
b. Food and Drug Administration (FDA)
C. Bureau of Land Management (BLM)
d. Department of Fish and Wildlife

Answers

Answer:

a the Environmental Protection Agency EPA has jurisdiction over all pollution matters

The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) will be most concerned with the impacts of pollution. Thus, the correct option is A.

What is Pollution?

Pollution may be defined as the presence of toxic substances in the environment which are harmful and poisonous to human health and animals to a larger extent.

The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) has the administration and control over any consequences which are associated with pollution and its derivatives.

Therefore, the correct option is A.

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can someone help me with the worksheet below

P.S i am not in college im in 5th grade but i thought it wouldnt let me have an account if i was 11

Answers

Answer:

i think you can have an account starting from middle school, but ill gladly help.

1. tissues

2. skin

3. connective tissues

4. brain

5. organ

6. taste buds

7. epithelial tissues

8. organ systems

9. organism

10. nerve tissues

3. Which of the following statements explains the importance of carbon in cells? (Choose all that apply

Answers

carbon is a waste products for a cell.

i just took the test

The statement that explains the importance of carbon in our cells is that carbon affects the function of the cell. So the correct option is A.

What is the importance of carbon?

The most common chemical element present on our Earth is carbon. It has the symbol C and an atomic number of 6. The carbon atom is a member of the fourteenth group present on the periodic table.

The word carbon is derived from the Latin word 'carbo', which means coal. Carbon is also the 15th most abundant element that is present in the crust of the Earth. On the earth, carbon is the fourth most abundant element ranked after hydrogen, helium, and oxygen.

Carbon atoms, when bonded together in different ways,  are called as allotropes of carbon. Diamond, graphite, and amorphous carbon are the three allotropes of carbon.

They have different properties. Graphite is one of the softest known substances while diamond is the hardest known substance.

Therefore the correct option is A.

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HELP I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST
Which statement best describes a population that competes for reproductive purposes?

Animals push each other to access water.
Hyenas quarrel over a fresh animal kill.
Squirrels and chipmunks collect food for the winter months.
Members of the same species battle each other to protect their young.

Answers

Answer:

DDDDD Members of the same species battle each other to protect their young.

Explanation:

The statement that best describes a population that competes for reproductive purposes is members of the same species battle each other to protect their young. The correct option is D.

What is competition?

Competition is an interplay between life forms or species in which both necessitate a scarce resource.

Competition reduces the fitness of both organisms involved because the presence of one reduces the amount of resource available to the other.

The varying relationships between breeding success and specific traits in the two genders provide a foundation for predicting the shape of gender differences that are likely to evolve.

Adequate nutrition during pre-mating periods was found to have the greatest impact on various reproductive processes in mammals.

Members of the same species battle each other to protect their young, which best describes a population that competes for reproductive purposes.

Thus, the correct option is D.

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Which layers of the atmosphere does the temperature decrease the higher you go?

Answers

Answer:

troposphere

Explanation:

The lowest layer is the troposphere where most of the atmospheric gases and all of the planet's weather are located.

Pls mark as brainiest thanks!

How did Dr. Steen Willadsen clone mammals?
A) He took an embryo and split it to produce identical twins.
B) He transplanted the nuclei of adult cells into donor egg cells.
C) He transplanted the nuclei of embryos into donor egg cells.
D) He transplanted the nuclei of adult cells into the cells of an embryo.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

The adult is fully developed so the genetics could pass on

When are acids used in the human body?

Answers

Answer:

The most commonly-known way is in the stomach, during digestion.

Filled-in symbols in the pedigree that follows designate individuals suffering from deafness.a. (2 points) Study the pedigree and explain how deafness is being inherited.b. (2 points) What is the genotype of the individuals in generation V

Answers

Answer:

According to the pedigree, It is clear that the F1 generation is not affected but their offspring are affected in F2, which explains that the deafness presented with the pedigree is recessive. It should be an Autosomal recessive inheritance as it is found in both male and female offsprings.

As it is found that the parents are affected in 5th gen and 6th generation but their offspring are not affected which means there must be more than one genes controlled this disorder

B. In 5th generations mentioned above offspring is unaffected but parents are affected, to find the genotype of the individual let assume there are two genes responsible for it A and B, and mutation in any one of them can result in deafness.

So in IV generation Individuals 5 and 6 have genotypeAAbb and aaBB; both are deaf.

gametes:- Ab & aB.

So, the genotype of all offsprings will be AaBb means all are normal.

Deafness is an autosomal recessive disorder as the first generation is unaffected and the genotype of the fifth generation is AaBb.

What are pedigree and genotype?

Pedigree is a chart representation of the phenotype of specific genes of the organism and its inheritance from the ancestral family. The pedigree can be used for the analysis of the heritable disease and illness in the family root.

The deafness illness in the pedigree is recessive as the first generation of the pedigree remains unaffected but the later generation is affected and is diseased.

From the chart, deafness can be said to be an autosomal recessive disorder as some generations are unaffected and in some the disease is present. More than one gene is controlling the disease as the fifth and sixth generations are affected but not their offspring.

The parent of the fifth generation are affected but their progenies are normal to know the genotype let's assume the genes A and B to be responsible for the disease and the mutation in any one of the alleles will result in deafness.

Hence, the genotype of the parents 5 and 6 in the fourth generation will be AAbb and aaBB as both of them diseased or deaf, the offsprings produced from their cross will be AaBb that is all the offspring of the fifth generation will be normal and unaffected.

Therefore, the genotype of the fifth generation in the pedigree is AaBb.

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This woman is riding a bicycle down a hill at a constant speed and in a straight line. Which change will increase the speed of the bicycle?

A. An added force of 20 N to the side of the hill B. Added forces of 30 N up the hill and 20 N down the hill
C. Added forces of 30 N up the hill and 30 N down the hill
D. An added force of 20 N down the hill​

Answers

Answer:A. An added force of 20 N to the side of the hill

An added force of 20 N down the hill will increase the speed of the bicycle, stronger gravity is applied to things with higher masses, hence option D is correct.

What condition if a bicycle down a hill at a constant speed?

A force that unites things. You stay on the ground thanks to the Earth's gravity, which also causes things to fall. Everyone and everything is affected by gravity.

Gravity is the force that pulls the cyclist down toward the ground. Riding the bike ahead on a completely level road encounters very little resistance from the effects of gravity.

Cyclist gains speed even when they are not pedaling because the potential energy produced by a hill's height is converted into an equivalent increase in kinetic energy.

Therefore, an added force of 20 N down the hill​ is correct.

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The image below shows salamander skin cells as viewed under a microscope. The activity occurring inside the rectangle best supports which scientific theory?
Temand win PDB 1000
Appeared in The
O cell theory
O germ theory
O gene theory
O endosymbiotic theory
Type here to search

Answers

Answer:

A. Cell theory.

Explanation:

The image above shows salamander skin cells as viewed under a microscope. The activity occurring inside the rectangle best supports a scientific theory known as cell theory with respect to cell division.

A cell can be defined as the fundamental or basic functional, structural and smallest unit of life for all living organisms. Some living organisms are unicellular while others are multicellular in nature.

A unicellular organism refers to a living organism that possess a single-cell while a multicellular organism has many (multiple) cells.

Cell theory states that cell is the basic unit of life, all living organisms are made up of one or more cells and they typically arise from existing cells i.e pre-existing cells give rise to new ones through the process of cell division.

From the image of the salamander's skin cell, we can see that it comprises of many cells and are these look very much alike, meaning they are from pre-existing cells.

Which component of the blood is part of the body’s immune system?

Answers

Answer:

White Blood Cells

Explanation:

Which of the following is an example of physical weathering?
Frost wedging
Acid rain
Oxidation
Carbonic acid
PLEASE HELP !!

Answers

Answer:

I think it's frost wedging because acid rain oxidation and carbonic acid are all examples of chemical weathering I hope this helps you

frost wedging

all the other choices would be considered chemical weathering

Who is Thomas Malthus?

Answers

Answer:

Thomas is an English economist and demographer. He is best known for his theory that population growth will always tend to outrun the food supply and that betterment of humankind is impossible without stern limits on reproduction.

Explanation:

QUESTION 1
1 pol
Which of these is an example of quantitative data?
A scientist test for the presence of starch using an iodine test that changes color if starch is present but does
not indicate how much starch is present.
O A scientist asks human subjects taking a new medication how much better they feel on a scale of 1-5.
Scientists record how a liquid smells to them at the end of an experiment.
A scientist measures the change height in plants that were watered with different levels of nitrogen

Answers

Answer:

A scientist test measures the change height in plants that were watered with different levels of nitrogen is an example of quantitative data

explain
what could happen to the community
if all the hares suddenly died

Answers

Answer:

they would all be dead

Explanation:

lol this didn't help

If they suddenly died then human health. As species disappear, infectious diseases rise in humans and throughout the animal kingdom, so extinctions directly affect our health and chances for survival as a species

You have been studying the lysosomal enzyme cathepsin D in mammalian cells. To look at the localization of the enzyme, you incorporate 32 P into the cells over a long period of time and collect fractions of the cell lysate corresponding to various organelles. Much to your surprise, you find cathepsin D was isolated in the ER fraction, and it contains 32 positive sugar side chains. However, when you pass this enzyme through an affinity chromatography column containing mannose-6-phosphate receptor conjugated to resin, the enzyme passes straight through. However, your cousin calls you up and tell you that she modified your cell line. She claims that she deleted your endogenous cathepsin D gene and transfected a plasmid containing a cathepsin D gene with a Lys-Asp-Glu-Leu (KDEL) sequence on the C-terminus.a) Why is the lysosomal enzyme found in the ER fraction rather than in the lysosomal fraction?b) Explain why the modified enzyme does not bind to the mannose-6-phosphate receptor.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

1.

Cathepsin is involved in programmed cell death, it is a lysosomal enzyme and the reason it is found in the ER fraction instead of the lysosomal fraction is because of its c terminal KDEL sequence. this sequence ia a retrieval for protein and causes a backward movement of protein back to endoplasmic reticulum. that is why cathepsin seems to have localised in ER instead of the lysosomal fraction

2 It does not bind to mannose-6-phosohate receptor because this glycosylation process does not occur in the E.R but in Golgi bodies.  because of the KDEL sequence this glycosylation of cathepsin would not occur and cathepsin would go through affinity column without any form of  binding to receptor.If cathepsin can get to the Golgi then glycolysation with Mannose6phospate can occur.

WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST
Are the seasons (summer or winter) the same in the Northern and Southern Hemispheres
at the same time? When it is summer in the Northern Hemisphere, what season is it in the
Southern Hemisphere?

Answers

Answer: No they don't occur at the same time

Summertime in the northern hemisphere happens when it is winter in the southern hemisphere, and vice versa.

The tilt of the earth causes the seasons. The northern hemisphere's summertime means that the northern part of the earth gets more sunlight compared to the southern half, so the southern half experiences winter.

With the tilt held at the same angle, the earth revolves to another point in space, so that the northern hemisphere receives less sunlight and the southern hemisphere gets more. So the seasons swap.

Answer: Winter

Explanation: The tilt of the Earth determines the seasons for the Northern and Southern Hemisphere. When the Northern Hemisphere tilts toward the Sun, it experiences summer. At the same time, the Southern Hemisphere tilts away from the Sun. It experiences winter.

Which of these molecules structures could be found in a lipid, but not in a carbon hydrate, protein, or nucleus acid?

Answers

In the down you have the answer, I hope it helps you...

Answer:

B: a long chain made only of carbon and hydrogen atoms

Explanation:

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little mrs.piggy lived in a one story house.the chairs were pinkthe sofa was pinkthe floor was pinkeverything was pink!so what color were the stairs YOO HELPPIm bad at math A student lifts a school bag from the ground and puts it on his shoulders 1.5m above the ground. A force of 5N is acting on an object. Calculate the work done by him on the school bag. Daniela has money automatically deposited into a savings account each week. After 3 weeks, she has $18. After 5 weeks, she has $30. The unit rate is measured in dollars per week. What is the constant of proportionalityA. 1/6B. 12C. 6D. 3 This figure has two intersecting lines and a ray. What is the value of x? Explain physical health A technician charges $25 per hour plus $50 for a house call to repair home computers, make a table and a graph to show the cost for 1, 2, 3 and 4 hours of home computer repair service. Is there a direct variation? What is a lectern used for consider the following figure Does anyone have any advice on how I should start a narrative essay? Like, how I should start my introductory paragraph? My essay is about the time I was judged and it's due tomorrow. Convection causes large masses of rock to rise from and sink into Earth's mantel. The main heat source for this movement is1.Earth's maritle and core.2.Friction produced by plate motions.3.Radiation from the sun4.Magma in Earth's crust. John rode his new bicycle at 9 miles per hour. How many feet per hour is this?(Hint: Since 1 mile = 5,280 feet, multiply by 5,280 feet/1 mile.)Oa. 47,520 feet per hourOc. 5,280 feet per hourOb. 45,720 feet per hourO d. 52,380 feet per hour In quadrilateral BADC, AB=AD and BC=DC. The line AC is a line of symmetry for this quadrilateral.Quadrilateral B A D C.a. Based on the line of symmetry, explain why the diagonals AC and BD are perpendicular. in what and what no energy is used? Why is mass a better unit for measuring matter than weight?*Because mass can change, but weight doesn'tBecause mass is constant, while weight depends on gravity.Because it makes more sense. Solve for p.p - 9 > 9 or p + 10 = 10 The process of petrifaction can include which of the following: Silica from the ash soaks into the wood, turning it to stone when it dries Volcanic ash blows into the water Living plants like trees can be submerged in water All of the aboveHelp me please :( Please help! Why did South Carolina establish a profitable trade with Barbados? Pleaseeee HELP!!! Ill give BRAINLIEST and 15 POINTS! Write a paragraph in Spanish, describing activities that you have done with different family members. (Grandparents, uncle, cousins, mother etc..) Use the imperfect past tense in your response. **PLEASE ANSWER URGENT URGENT 13 POINTS**how does the louisiana purchase relate to the term Manifest Destiny