Numerous companies are establishing various guidelines and policies to help managers maintain marketing ethics. Regarding these actions, of the following statements, the correct one is: D. Ethics and social responsibility require a total corporate commitment.
Ethics and social responsibility require a total corporate commitment, because while guidelines and policies can provide guidance and help mitigate risks, practices that help maintain marketing ethics, ultimately require a commitment from the entire company to prioritize ethical decision-making and social responsibility. Hiring ethical marketers is important, but it is not a guarantee against ethical issues and problems. Creating defined guidelines can be helpful, but they cannot resolve all the difficult ethical decisions a company may face.
Additionally, ethical marketing practices are often good business practices, but not always. Companies need to consider both ethical and business implications when making decisions. Finally, guidelines and policies can help provide risk mitigation against possible legal action, but they should not be relied upon as the sole solution to ethical concerns.
Option D is correct.
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Today, Hannah paid a total of $1,176, including accrued interest, to purchase a 20- year bond that has 6 years left until maturity. This price is referred to as the: quoted price. spread price. clean price. dirty price. call price.
Based on the information given, the price that Hannah paid for the bond, including accrued interest, is referred to as the dirty price. The dirty price takes into account both the quoted price of the bond and any accrued interest that has accumulated since the last coupon payment.
The clean price, on the other hand, only reflects the quoted price of the bond without any accrued interest. The spread price is the difference between the bid and ask price of a bond. The call price is the price at which a bond issuer can redeem the bond before maturity.
A bond earns interest every day, but it is only paid out on the Coupon Date. The Dirty Price of the Bond is the sum of the Accrued Interest and the Bond Price. A bond's Clean Price eliminates any Accrued Interest and just indicates the Bond's Price.
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Dips in the economy and the instant price comparisons made possible by the Internet have contributed to a. decreased consumer price sensitivity b. increased consumer price sensitivity
The correct answer is b. Increased consumer price sensitivity. With dips in the economy, consumers tend to have less disposable income, making them more cautious about their spending.
Additionally, the internet has made it easier for consumers to compare prices between different retailers, leading to more informed purchasing decisions. This increased access to price information has contributed to consumers being more sensitive to price changes and seeking out the best deals.
The internet has made it easier for consumers to compare prices and access information about products and services, which has further increased their price sensitivity. With just a few clicks, consumers can compare prices across different retailers and even different countries, making it easier for them to find the best deal. Therefore option (B) is correct answer.
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In a manufacturing firm, the Transfers In (TI) costs in the basic cost flow are Direct materials, Direct labor and Manufacturing overhead. true or false
False. The Transfers In (TI) costs in the basic cost flow of a manufacturing firm refer to the costs of materials or products that are transferred from one department to another within the same company.
False. The Transfers In (TI) costs in the basic cost flow of a manufacturing firm refer to the costs of materials or products that are transferred from one department to another within the same company. These costs are not associated with direct materials, direct labor, and manufacturing overhead.
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what are the criteria to select independent projects based on the annual worth analysis
The annual worth analysis is a useful tool for evaluating the economic viability of independent projects. When selecting independent projects based on this analysis, there are several criteria to consider.
First, the project should have a positive annual worth. This means that the project is expected to generate a positive cash flow each year, which is higher than the project's costs.
Second, the project's annual worth should be compared to the annual worth of alternative investment opportunities. The project should have a higher annual worth than these alternatives, indicating that it is the most profitable investment opportunity available.
Third, the project should be evaluated based on its payback period. The payback period is the length of time it takes for the project's cash inflows to pay back its initial investment. Projects with shorter payback periods are generally preferred, as they are considered less risky.
Overall, when selecting independent projects based on the annual worth analysis, it is important to choose projects with a positive annual worth, a higher annual worth than alternative investment opportunities, and a reasonable payback period.
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imagine a stock price has been declining steadily for five months. according to the efficient market hypothesis, what is the best guess as to what tomorrow's price will be?
The best guess for tomorrow's stock price would be that it reflects all available information, making it difficult to predict the exact price movement.
The Efficient Market Hypothesis suggests that stock prices fully incorporate all available information, meaning that it is nearly impossible for investors to consistently outperform the market. In this scenario, the stock's decline for five months has likely already been factored into the current price. As a result, the stock price tomorrow should be an unbiased reflection of all known information, and any changes in price will be based on new, unpredictable information. It is, therefore, difficult to make an accurate prediction for tomorrow's stock price solely based on its past performance.
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the largest source of income at a typical bank is interest income on securities held for investment. interest income on loans and leases. interest income on securities held for sale. noninterest income.
The largest source of income at a typical bank is usually interest income on loans and leases, followed by interest income on securities held for investment.
Noninterest income, which includes fees for various services and products, is also an important source of income for many banks. Interest income on securities held for sale is typically a smaller portion of a bank's income.
It's important to note that the specific mix of income sources can vary greatly depending on the size and focus of the bank, as well as broader economic and market conditions.
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In general, a tax raises the price that buyers pay, lowers price that sellers receive, and reduces the quantity sold.
True or False
In general, a tax raises the price that buyers pay, lowers the price that sellers receive, and reduces the quantity sold. This statement is True.
When a tax is implemented, it increases the cost for producers, which in turn causes them to raise the prices for consumers. This results in buyers paying a higher price. On the other hand, sellers receive a lower price after accounting for the tax payment.
Due to the increased price for buyers and reduced profit for sellers, the overall quantity of the product sold is likely to decrease as both parties react to the new tax burden.
This could be summarised in the Law of Demand where, due to increase in price, the quantity demanded of the good decreases. And Tax is one of the factors that increases the composition of the whole price and also works for the change in demand.
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(a) Why do companies allow sales returns?(b) How does this business practice affect reported revenue?
if a company has a good return policy and it results in increased customer loyalty and repeat purchases, the overall effect on revenue may be positive in the long run.
Why do companies allow sales returns?
Companies allow sales returns for a few reasons.
First, it's a customer service issue - customers may be dissatisfied with the product and want to return it.
Second, it's a way for companies to maintain customer loyalty -
if a customer knows they can return a product if they're not satisfied, they may be more likely to make a purchase in the first place. Finally, it's a legal requirement in some cases - for example, in the EU, customers have the right to return products within a certain time frame.
The business practice of allowing sales returns can affect reported revenue in a few ways. If a product is returned, the revenue generated from that sale is reversed, which means it won't be included in the company's reported revenue.
Additionally, companies may need to account for the cost of processing returns, which can also affect reported revenue. However, if a company has a good return policy and it results in increased customer loyalty and repeat purchases, the overall effect on revenue may be positive in the long run.
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What is the next step in the financial planning process after a firm develops a sales forecast?
a. determine additional funds needed to finance operations
b. determine the assets required to meet the sales target
c. determine the firm
After a firm develops a sales forecast, the next step in the financial planning process is to determine the additional funds needed to finance operations. The correct option is a.
This involves assessing the financial requirements of the firm in terms of capital, working capital, and operating expenses required to meet the forecasted sales targets. This step is crucial as it helps the firm to identify any potential shortfalls in financing and to plan accordingly to ensure the smooth operation of the business.
Once the required funds have been identified, the firm can then explore different financing options such as debt or equity financing, as well as identifying potential sources of funding such as banks, investors, or government grants. Additionally, the firm may also need to evaluate the cost of financing and the potential impact on profitability and cash flow.
In conclusion, determining the additional funds needed to finance operations is a crucial step in the financial planning process as it enables the firm to ensure that it has the necessary financial resources to meet its sales targets and operate successfully. This step requires a thorough assessment of the firm's financial requirements, as well as an evaluation of different financing options and potential funding sources.
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We minimize sum of ehat to get b1 and b2.
A. True
B. False
Sum of ehat to get b1 and b2 is False.
We use the method of least squares to obtain the estimates of the regression coefficients b1 and b2. This involves minimizing the sum of squared residuals (or errors), not the sum of ehat. The sum of squared residuals is denoted by SSE and is given by:
SSE = Σ(yi - b0 - b1xi1 - b2xi2)2
where yi is the observed value of the dependent variable, b0, b1, and b2 are the regression coefficients, and xi1 and xi2 are the values of the independent variables for the ith observation. The estimates of b1 and b2 are obtained by finding the values that minimize SSE.
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between a large food supplier like nestle and a large electronics company like samsung – which would be spending more on research and development? which would be considered a cash cow?
It is difficult to make a direct comparison between the research and development (R&D) expenditures of Nestle and Samsung as they operate in different industries and have different products. However, it is likely that Samsung spends more on R&D as the electronics industry is typically more research-intensive than the food industry.
Regarding which company would be considered a cash cow, it would depend on how the term is defined and how the companies are performing. In general, a cash cow is a product or business unit that generates a high level of revenue and cash flow for a company with low investment or maintenance costs. It is usually a mature product or market that has a large market share and operates in a stable industry.
In the case of Nestle, some of its well-known brands such as KitKat, Nescafe, and Nestle Pure Life can be considered cash cows as they have a large market share and generate significant revenue for the company. These products have been on the market for a long time and do not require significant investment in R&D or marketing.
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if mpc = 0.75 (and there are no income taxes) when g increases by 100, then the is curve for any given interest rate shifts to the right by: group of answer choices 100 300 400 200
Based on the information provided, when government spending (G) increases by 100 and the marginal propensity to consume (MPC) is 0.75, the IS curve will shift to the right by a multiplier effect.
The multiplier can be calculated as:
Multiplier = 1 / (1 - MPC)
In this case:
Multiplier = 1 / (1 - 0.75) = 4
Now, we multiply the change in government spending (100) by the multiplier (4):
Shift in IS curve = 100 * 4 = 400
So, for any given interest rate, the IS curve will shift to the right by 400.
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The French classical economist Jean-Baptiste Say transformed the equality of production and spending into a law that can be expressed as follows:
a. The invisible hand creates its own supply.
b. Wages always fall to the subsistence level.
c. Supply creates its own demand.
d. Aggregate output does not always equal consumption.
Supply creates its own demand, according to Jean-Baptiste Say's law of markets. Option C is correct.
Jean-Baptiste Say's law of markets states that the production of goods and services creates demand for those goods and services, meaning that supply creates its own demand. This theory suggests that when businesses produce goods and services, they create jobs and income, which enables consumers to purchase the goods and services produced.
Therefore, a healthy economy relies on producers being able to sell their goods and services to consumers who have the purchasing power to buy them. Say's law has been a controversial topic among economists, with some arguing that it oversimplifies the complexities of an economy and neglects the role of aggregate demand in determining output levels.
Option C holds true.
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describe the two factors that are used to classify social media
The two factors that are commonly used to classify social media are the type of content shared and the level of interactivity among users.
The first factor, content shared, refers to the type of information that users post on social media platforms. For example, some social media platforms primarily share visual content such as images and videos, while others prioritize written content like status updates and blog posts. This categorization helps users identify which platforms are best suited for the types of content they want to share or engage with.
The second factor, level of interactivity, refers to the degree of engagement between users on a social media platform. Some platforms prioritize communication and interaction between users through comments, likes, and shares, while other platforms emphasize sharing and organizing content. This categorization helps users identify which platforms are best suited for their communication needs and preferences.
Overall, these two factors play an important role in helping users navigate the wide range of social media platforms available and choose the ones that best fit their content and engagement preferences.
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True or False? the fed intervenes in the foreign exchange market selling $500 dollars and buying euros. monetary base: money multiplier.
False. The given statement is not entirely correct. The Fed may intervene in the foreign exchange market, but the specific scenario mentioned in the statement is not accurate.
Additionally, the terms "monetary base" and "money multiplier" do not relate to the given scenario. Monetary base refers to the total amount of a currency that is in circulation or held in reserve by a central bank. Money multiplier refers to the effect of bank lending on the overall money supply in an economy.
True. When the Fed intervenes in the foreign exchange market by selling $500 and buying euros, it affects the monetary base and money multiplier. The monetary base increases as the Fed injects more money into the economy, and the money multiplier represents the potential expansion of the money supply due to this intervention.
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an organizational process assets is the output of which closing process ?a. project quality managementb. project integration managementc. project time managementd. project procurement management
The correct answer is d. project procurement management.
Organizational process assets are the tools, processes, and procedures that are utilized by an organization to manage projects. These assets are developed and maintained throughout the life cycle of a project and are considered an output of the project procurement management closing process.
Hi! I'd be happy to help with your question. An organizational process asset is the output of which closing process?
Your answer: b. Project Integration Management
Project Integration Management includes the processes and activities needed to identify, define, combine, unify, and coordinate various processes within project management. It involves the closing processes, and the organizational process assets are the output of this closing process, helping to improve the efficiency and effectiveness of future projects.
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Case Study 13‐1 Equifax's 2017 Data BreachThe Equifax data breach was described briefly in this chapter. To recap, over 147 million sensitive records were accessed by an unauthorized party, revealing information that could facilitate identity theft. Equifax and the other two credit agencies responded by offering a paid service that each customer could use to "freeze" their credit reports and prevent loans from being taken out in their names until they unfreeze the account temporarily or permanently.There were serious repercussions within Equifax because of the breach. The CEO stepped down 3 weeks after the breach was revealed to the public. Another executive was charged with insider trading by selling millions of dollars' worth of shares of Equifax before the breach went public. A new security officer was hired and security practices were revamped. In response to the breach, Equifax planned on spending an additional $200 million for security and technology.The actual external repercussions to Equifax, however, could be considered minor. After a year, Equifax still had not paid any major fines or received other penalties from government regulators. Though its stock took an initial nosedive, it had since recovered and Equifax continued to receive large government contracts.The breach occurred due to Equifax's failure to update the three servers that customers used for disputing their claims. Ironically, the vulnerability was months old, and was known to Equifax, which failed to fix them. The hackers easily gained access to the servers by finding the login credentials thanks to the vulnerability. Using those credentials enabled them to access another 48 servers that contained the personal information that they stole. The hackers made over 9,000 queries to the system before they were detected because a network‐data inspection system was not kept current.The hackers accessed the Equifax servers over 76 days and stole data gradually in chunks before being detected. Once detected, they cut off access in one day. Equifax now has a system to manage vulnerability updates so this does not occur again.As the chapter stated, U.S. Congress reacted by drafting and passing a bill in 2018 that now requires providing customers with the ability to freeze their credit information at no cost.Discussion QuestionsAs of this writing, there have been no fines levied against Equifax. Given that Equifax could legitimately claim that they are a victim here, does a fine appear to be warranted? Why or why not?What other laws do you believe should be passed? Would they have been helpful to prevent this breach?Given that over half of the adult U.S. population is vulnerable to identity theft from this breach alone, not to mention the other breaches described in Chapter 7, it is likely that your information makes you vulnerable to identity theft. If you live in the United States, what actions have you taken as a result of the breach?Please answer the same question about the usefulness of social security numbers. If they appear not to be useful any longer, what should the government do about this?What are the forces that would lead you to delay disclosing the breach to the public? Which of the issues are defensible? Which are not? Why?Does the poor public relations fallout from the breach likely endanger the long‐term success of Equifax? Why or why not?
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Complete Question:
Case Study 13‐1 Equifax's 2017 Data Breach The Equifax data breach was described briefly in this chapter.
In your opinion, does Equifax deserve to be fined for the data breach? Explain why or why not.What other laws do you think should be passed to prevent similar data breaches from occurring in the future? Could these laws have helped prevent the Equifax breach?If you live in the United States, what steps have you taken to protect your personal information from identity theft following the Equifax breach?Are social security numbers still useful in today's digital age? If not, what alternatives should the government consider?What factors might lead a company to delay disclosing a data breach to the public? Which of these reasons do you believe are defensible, and which are not? Why?Do you think Equifax's reputation has been permanently damaged by the breach, and if so, how might this affect the company's long-term success?Which of the following material events occurring subsequent to the balance sheet date would require an adjustment to the financial statements before they could be issued? A) Sale of long-term debt or capital stock. B) Loss of a plant as a result of a flood. C) Major purchase of a business that is expected to double sales volume. D) Settlement of litigation, in excess of the previously recorded liability. What is the correct answer? Why is it the correct answer? Why are the other choices incorrect?
The correct answer is D) Settlement of litigation, in excess of the previously recorded liability. The settlement of litigation affects the company's financial position, and if the settlement amount is more than what was initially recorded, it represents a change in the company's liabilities.
This requires an adjustment to the financial statements to accurately represent the company's financial position at the balance sheet date.
The other choices are incorrect for the following reasons:
A) Sale of long-term debt or capital stock: This event does not require an adjustment because it does not affect the company's financial position at the balance sheet date. It is a subsequent event that can be disclosed in the notes to the financial statements but does not require an adjustment.
B) Loss of a plant as a result of a flood: This event is considered non-adjusting because it does not affect the company's financial position at the balance sheet date. While it is a significant event, it occurred after the balance sheet date, and its financial effects should be recognized in the financial statements of the subsequent period.
C) Major purchase of a business that is expected to double sales volume: Similar to choice B, this event occurred after the balance sheet date, and its effects should be recognized in the financial statements of the subsequent period. It does not require an adjustment to the financial statements before they can be issued.
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The possibility of having all foreign assets expropriated is a disadvantage of ______ ______ ______
The possibility of having all foreign assets expropriated is a disadvantage of direct foreign investment.
The possibility of having foreign assets expropriated is a potential disadvantage of direct foreign investment. Expropriation occurs when a government seizes or takes control of private property, including assets owned by foreign investors. Expropriation can happen for a variety of reasons, such as political instability, changes in government policy, or economic crises. When foreign assets are expropriated, investors may lose their investments and may not receive fair compensation for their losses.
FDI refers to when a company invests in and manages operations in a foreign country. This can take various forms, including setting up a subsidiary, acquiring an existing company, or forming a joint venture with a local partner. FDI can provide numerous benefits, such as access to new markets, resources, and technologies, but it also comes with risks.
One of the risks of FDI is the possibility of expropriation, which refers to the government seizing a foreign company's assets without compensation. This can occur due to political instability, changes in government policy, or other factors. Expropriation can result in significant financial losses for the foreign company and can discourage future investment in the country.
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A zero coupon bond with a face value of $1,000 is issued with an initial price of $463.34. The bond matures in 25 years. What is the implicit interest, in dollars, for the first year of the bond's life?$9.08$12.56$14.48$21.47$31.25
in dollars, for the first year of the zero coupon bond's life is is $14.48.
A zero coupon bond' does not pay periodic interest, but is issued at a discount to its face value and matures at the full face value. In this case, the bond has an initial price of $463.34 and a face value of $1,000 when it matures in 25 years. To calculate the implicit interest for the first year, we need to find the annual rate of return (compound interest rate). We can use the formula for compound interest: Future Value (FV) = Present Value (PV) * (1 + r)^n Where FV is the face value, PV is the initial price, r is the annual interest rate, and n is the number of years to maturity. $1,000 = $463.34 * (1 + r)^{25}$ Now, we need to solve for r: (1 + r)^{25} = $1,000 / $463.34 = 2.159 Taking the 25th root of both sides: 1 + r = (2.159)^(1/25) = 1.0304 Now, subtract 1 to find the annual interest rate: r = 0.0304 or 3.04% Now, we can calculate the implicit interest for the first year: Implicit Interest = Initial Price * Annual Interest Rate Implicit Interest = $463.34 * 0.0304 = $14.08 So, the closest answer among the given options is $14.48.
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Refer to Narrative 14 - 1. Find the total interest for a mortgage of $96,500 at 6 3/4% for 25 years.
a. $99,000.00
b. $103,544.50
c. $125,876.54
d. $241,393.60
When you and a lender enter into a mortgage, the lender is granted the right to seize your property if you are unable to pay back the loan amount plus interest.
There are two additional categories of mortgages:
1) Conventional mortgages
2)Second-lien mortgages
3) Mortgages with government insurance
4) Loans with fixed rates
5) Mortgages with adjustable rates.
Now, additional loan types are available based on these. Mortgage product categories in our nation: Low-cost mortgage.
The correct answer is b. $103,544.50.
To find the total interest for a mortgage, you need to use the formula:
Total Interest = (Loan Amount x Interest Rate x Loan Term) - Loan Amount
Plugging in the given values, we get:
Total Interest = ($96,500 x 0.0675 x 25) - $96,500
Total Interest = $103,544.50
Therefore, the total interest for a mortgage of $96,500 at 6 3/4% for 25 years is $103,544.50.
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assume that hot dog and hot dog buns are complementary good if the price of hot dog buns rises all else constant then this will cause
If hot dogs and hot dog buns are complementary goods, then an increase in the price of hot dog buns all else constant will cause a decrease in the demand for hot dog buns.
This is because as the price of hot dog buns increases, consumers may choose to purchase fewer buns or substitute with other types of bread. Since hot dogs and buns are typically consumed together, a decrease in the demand for hot dog buns will also result in a decrease in the demand for hot dogs, which are complementary to the buns. Therefore, the price increase of hot dog buns will lead to a decrease in the quantity demanded of both hot dogs and buns. When hot dog and hot dog buns are complementary goods, an increase in the price of hot dog buns, with all else constant, will likely cause a decrease in the demand for hot dogs. This is because consumers usually consume these goods together, and a higher price for buns makes the overall cost of the meal more expensive, leading to reduced consumption.
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you wish to buy a $30,000 car. the dealer offers you a 5-year loan with a 9 percent apr. what are the monthly payments? what is the monthly payment if you paid interest only?
The regular monthly payment for this loan would be $622.94. The interest-only monthly payment would be $225.
To find the monthly payments, you can use the following formula:
Monthly Payment = P * (r(1+r)^n) / ((1+r)^n - 1)
where:
P = Principal amount (the cost of the car)
r = Monthly interest rate (annual interest rate / 12)
n = Total number of payments (loan term in years * 12)
In your case:
P = $30,000
APR = 9% = 0.09
r = 0.09 / 12 = 0.0075
Loan term = 5 years, so n = 5 * 12 = 60
Now plug the values into the formula:
Monthly Payment = 30,000 * (0.0075(1+0.0075)^60) / ((1+0.0075)^60 - 1)
Calculating the result, you get:
Monthly Payment ≈ $622.94
For the interest-only monthly payment, you only need to calculate the interest portion:
Interest-only Monthly Payment = Principal amount * Monthly interest rate
Interest-only Monthly Payment = 30,000 * 0.0075
Interest-only Monthly Payment ≈ $225
So, the regular monthly payment would be approximately $622.94, and the interest-only monthly payment would be about $225.
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The Barnum Company has total assets of $39,780, net working capital of $4,760, owner's equity of $17,000, and long-term liabilities of $11,900. What is the value of the current assets:
a: $2,800 b: $5,600 c: $15,560 d: $18,450
The value of the current assets of Barnum Company is $15,640 which is closest to option C: $15,560.
To find the value of the current assets, we can use the formula:
Current Assets = Net Working Capital + Current Liabilities
First, we need to find the value of the current liabilities. We can use the following formula to find the total liabilities:
Total Liabilities = Total Assets - Owner's Equity
Total Liabilities = $39,780 - $17,000 = $22,780
Now, we have to find the current liabilities. We can do this by subtracting the long-term liabilities from the total liabilities:
Current Liabilities = Total Liabilities - Long-term Liabilities
Current Liabilities = $22,780 - $11,900 = $10,880
Now we can find the current assets using the formula:
Current Assets = Net Working Capital + Current Liabilities
Current Assets = $4,760 + $10,880 = $15,640
So, the value of the current assets is closest to option C: $15,560.
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Suppose the timing and dollar amounts of invoices are similar across months, and six months ago the amount of the backlog of suspended invoices increased. If the amount of the backlog persisted over time, the most likely statement about the current month end accounts payable balance is that it: O May include invalid invoice amounts O Represents the actual balance accurately O Overstates the actual balance O Understates the actual balance
If the timing and dollar amounts of invoices are similar across months, and the backlog of suspended invoices has persisted over time, it is most likely that the current month end accounts payable balance overstates the actual balance.
This is because the backlog of suspended invoices has not been accounted for in previous months' accounts payable balances, leading to an accumulation of unpaid invoices. The longer the backlog persists, the greater the overstatement of the current accounts payable balance.
It is important to note that the backlog of suspended invoices may include invalid invoice amounts, further contributing to the overstatement of the accounts payable balance. In order to accurately represent the actual balance, it is crucial to identify and eliminate any invalid invoices from the backlog.
Overall, it is important to regularly monitor and manage the backlog of suspended invoices in order to avoid an overstatement of the accounts payable balance. This can be achieved through timely resolution of any issues causing the backlog, as well as proper documentation and organization of all invoices.
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pharoah company uses a periodic inventory system. its records show the following for the month of may, in which 146 units were sold.compute the ending invenory at May 31 and cost of goods sold using the FIFO and LIFO methods.
The total cost of ending inventory is $1,848. By compute the ending inventory at May 31 and cost of goods sold using the FIFO and LIFO methods for Pharoah Company.
Assuming that Pharoah Company uses a periodic inventory system, we don't have real-time updates of inventory levels and costs. Instead, we have to calculate them at the end of the month using the available information.
- Beginning inventory: 100 units at $10 per unit
- Purchases:
- May 5: 200 units at $12 per unit
- May 15: 50 units at $15 per unit
- Sales: 146 units
- Cost flow assumption: FIFO and LIFO
- Units available for sale: beginning inventory + purchases = 100 + 200 + 50 = 350 units
- Cost of units available for sale: (100 x $10) + (200 x $12) + (50 x $15) = $3,550
- Units sold: 146 units
- Cost of goods sold using FIFO: we start by selling the 100 units from the beginning inventory, then 46 units from the May 5 purchase at $12 per unit. The total cost of goods sold is (100 x $10) + (46 x $12) = $1,772
- Ending inventory using FIFO: we have 104 units left (350 - 146 = 204, minus 100 from beginning inventory and 46 from May 5 purchase), all from the May 15 purchase. The total cost of ending inventory is 104 x $15 = $1,560.
To calculate the ending inventory at May 31 using the LIFO method, we assume that the last units purchased (or produced) are the first ones sold.
- Units available for sale: beginning inventory + purchases = 100 + 200 + 50 = 350 units
- Cost of units available for sale: (100 x $10) + (200 x $12) + (50 x $15) = $3,550
- Units sold: 146 units
-The total cost of ending inventory is 154 x $12 = $1,848.
Therefore, the ending inventory at May 31 and cost of goods sold using FIFO and LIFO methods are:
- Ending inventory FIFO: $1,560
- Ending inventory LIFO: $1,848
- Cost of goods sold FIFO: $1,772
- Cost of goods sold LIFO: $1,782
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True or False? some manufacturers are targeting the children’s market in order to develop brand loyalty for the future.
True.
Some manufacturers are indeed targeting the children's market in order to develop brand loyalty for the future. This is because children are not only consumers themselves but also have a significant influence on their parents' purchasing decisions.
By creating positive associations with their brand through fun, engaging, and age-appropriate marketing campaigns, manufacturers hope to cultivate a loyal customer base that will continue to buy their products well into the future. Additionally, children have the potential to become brand ambassadors, spreading the word about products they love to their friends and family.
However, it is important for manufacturers to ensure that their products are safe and appropriate for children and that their marketing practices do not exploit or manipulate young consumers. Ultimately, the success of targeting the children's market for brand loyalty will depend on factors such as product quality, value, and reputation, as well as consumer demand and competition in the market.
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Directions: Please provide syllable structure drawings for TWO out of the following words. Notice they are already in the IPA. I am not asking you to provide the word in English’s written form.
A: [bjutəfəl] "Beautiful"
B: [stɹeɪnʤəɹ] "Stranger"
C: [ɪntɹigɪŋ] "Intriguing"
A: [bju.tə.fəl] (beau-ti-ful)
B: [stɹeɪn.dʒəɹ] (stran-ger)
C: [ɪn.tɹi.ɡɪŋ] (in-tri-guing)
Syllable structure drawings for the words [bjutəfəl] "Beautiful" and [stɹeɪnʤəɹ] "Strnger."
: [bjutəfəl] "Beautiful"
The syllable structure for "Beautiful" is as follows:
1. [bju] - Onset: [b], Nucleus: [ju], Coda: none
2. [tə] - Onset: [t], Nucleus: [ə], Coda: none
3. [fəl] - Onset: [f], Nucleus: [ə], Coda: [l]
B: [stɹeɪnʤəɹ] "Stranger"
The syllable structure for "Stranger" is as follows:
1. [stɹeɪ] - Onset: [stɹ], Nucleus: [eɪ], Coda: none
2. [nʤə] - Onset: [nʤ], Nucleus: [ə], Coda: none
3. [ɹ] - Onset: none, Nucleus: [ɹ], Coda: non
In summary, the syllable structure drawings for "Beautiful" are [bju], [tə], and [fəl]; and for "Stranger" are [stɹeɪ], [nʤə], and [ɹ].
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Del Gato Clinic's cash account shows an $13,244 debit balance and its bank statement shows $12.962 on deposit at the close of business on June 30. a. Outstanding checks as of June 30 total $2,390, b. The June 30 bank statement lists a $35 bank service charge. c. Check No. 919, listed with the canceled checks, was correctly drawn for $689 in payment of a utility bill on June 15. Del Gato Clinic mistakenly recorded it with a debit to Utilities Expense and a credit to Cash in the amount of $698. d. The June 30 cash receipts of $2,646 were placed in the bank's night depository after banking hours and were not recorded on the June 30 bank statement Prepare any necessary Journal entries that Del Gato Clinic must record as a result of preparing the bank reconciliation (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field.)
According to the question, journal entries that Del Gato Clinic must record as a result of preparing the bank reconciliation is given below:
What is journal entries?Journal entries are records of financial transactions that are used to update a company's general ledger. A journal entry is the primary accounting record of a transaction, and consists of an entry date, a description of the transaction, the account affected by the transaction, and the debit (or credit) amount associated with the transaction. Journal entries are used to track all the money that is coming in and out of a business and to ensure that the double-entry bookkeeping system is used accurately.
A. Outstanding checks as of June 30:
Debit: Cash $2,390
Credit: Accounts Payable $2,390
B. Bank Service Charge:
Debit: Bank Service Charge $35
Credit: Cash $35
C. Check No. 919:
Debit: Utilities Expense $689
Credit: Cash $689
D. Cash Receipts on June 30:
Debit: Cash $2,646
Credit: Accounts Receivable $2,646
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which of nike's accounts increased when the company made a credit sale? a. cash. b. inventories. c. accounts receivable. d. accounts payable.
Nike made a credit sale, which resulted in a rise in accounts receivable.
The money owed to the company by customers for services delivered is represented by accounts receivable, which is recorded as an asset. Contrarily, accounts payable indicate the money that the company owes to other parties, such as payments to creditors or suppliers. Liabilities are recorded for payables.
Any time a company is due money for goods or services that have been supplied but have not yet been paid for, a receivable is established. This could result from a sale to a consumer using shop credit, a subscription payment due after receiving the products or services, or an installment payment plan.
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