Nonaccidental physical injuries children suffer at the hands of their parents occur along a continuum that ranges from mild to severe. At the outer edges of this continuum, one might find, on the one hand, a slight swat to the buttocks, and on the other, a brutal beating. In the United States, the normative consensus appears to be that outsiders to the family are appropriately concerned only when the physical injury at issue causes serious harm; any injury short of a serious one is exclusively “family business.”Consistent with this consensus, all states’ laws permit the use of “reasonable” corporal punishment; simultaneously, they all prohibit non accidentally inflicted serious injury. The latter is generally denominated abuse, although some states classify milder but still impermissible injuries as neglect, or simply “inappropriate discipline.” Thus, being able to distinguish between reasonable corporal punishment and maltreatment—whether this is formally denominated abuse or neglect—is critical for the relevant actors: parents who use corporal punishment as a disciplinary tool, child protective services (CPS) staff who are required by statute to intervene in the family to protect children subject to or at risk of abuse, and courts adjudicating issues arising in connection with these cases. The integrity of the distinction and of the methodology employed to make it is also critical for a society that is prominently committed to both family autonomy and child welfare, and in particular to protecting the integrity of the family when it promotes (or at least does not harm) child welfare, and to intervening in the family when it fails in its related obligations.Unfortunately, few if any states have sufficiently defined the relevant terms “reasonable corporal punishment” or “maltreatment” (abuse or neglect) to consistently guide the relevant actors (those in a single system) in their exercises of discretion; nor have they established a coherent methodology for sorting injuries along the continuum of nonaccidental physical injuries. That administrative regulations and policies promulgated by state and local CPS departments often narrow agency discretion helps CPS itself to be more consistent and may help families know what to expect when they are dealing with CPS. But because appellate courts do not appear to give much deference to agency interpretations of the statutory definitions, these regulations and policies do little to guide the courts’ own exercise of discretion. Moreover, to the extent that the law in statutes and judicial opinions is either less precise or even different from the law as it is applied by CPS, the public and parents are inevitably confused or misled. As a result, decisionmaking about whether an injury or incident remains in the realm of family business or has crossed the line into the impermissible varies, reflecting a multiplicity of purely personal viewpoints, religious and political ideologies, and academic or disciplinary training and requirements. In turn, institutional treatment of and outcomes for children and families are often inconsistent. The status quo has been defended or at least explained on several grounds. The vagueness of abuse definitions has been consistently upheld on policy grounds—specifically on the argument that it is important for authorities to retain flexibility to call injuries as they see them given that, particularly in a diverse society, abuse might appear in unexpected forms.
How much power should a leader have within democracy?
Answer:
A very balanced amount.
Too much power to a democratic leader, and there could be some troubles
But too little, and other areas of leadership and guarding is compromised
Explanation:
Which of the following is a major predictor of future incarceration?
Childhood trauma
Personal deficiency
Motivation
None of the above
Answer:
It's C, Motivation
Which of the following individuals may be required to undergo HIV testing ? a ) Employees of a small business with limited health insurance resources Ob ) A technician at an HIV testing lab c ) A convicted sex offender d ) A nurse applying for a job at a hospital
Answer:
Possibly C
Explanation:
I don't know anything about law. But the most reaonable answer to me seems C. You shouldn't believe me though.
The length of a rectangle is 5 feet less twice the width. The perimeter is 50 feet
As advanced technology becomes more and more common, what procedures might police need to develop for interacting with smart homes? that me
You look amazing. : )
Drivers should position of vehicles in the center of the lane and which they are driving ? True or false
Answer: true
Explanation:
In a federal system of government:
1)the federal government holds all the power.
2)a monarch holds all the political power.
3)capitalism is against the law.
4)states can pass laws and hold elections.
5)dictatorships are common.
What is cyber terrorism? Discuss the possible effect of cyber terrorism in certain nation? What should the government need to do to deal with cyber terrorist? Explain.
Cyberterrorism is the convergence of cyberspace and terrorism. It refers to unlawful attacks and threats of attacks against computers, networks and the information stored therein when done to intimidate or coerce a government or its people in furtherance of political or social objectives.
Our findings draw on three large n studies conducted from 2013 to 2016 and suggest that cyberterrorism aggravates stress and anxiety, intensifies feelings of vulnerability and hardens political attitudes. In these ways, we demonstrate that cyberterrorism causes responses similar to conventional terrorism.
What sort of features and values do you think should be included in a constitution?
Explanation:
values: liberty, equality, and democracy.
features. brief, broad, and definite
What are victimless crimes
What is the Broken Windows Theory and how did Law Enforcement react to the Theory?
is a system that lets individuals directly involved in adoptions register their preferences about having identifying information disclosed. a) Search-and-consent procedures b) Confidential Intermediary System c) The Genetic Information Nondiscrimination Act d) A Mutual Consent Registry
5. A LAW IS CONSIDERED UNCONSITUTIONAL IF IT EXPANDS RIGHTS GIVEN TO
CITIZENS BY THE U.S. CONSTITUTION.
true or false
ans:it's true
Explanation:
its true because if A LAW IS CONSIDERED UNCONSITUTIONAL IF IT EXPANDS RIGHTS GIVEN TO
CITIZENS BY THE U.S. CONSTITUTION.
Should officers always arrive on a scene with their lights and sirens on to warn the public a crime may be in progress?
Answer:
no
Explanation:
this will help the criminals to be alert of officers
T
F
1. LAW CONSISTS OF RULES THAT GOVERNS/CONTROLS/REGULATES THE
BEHAVIOR/CONDUCT OF THE INDIVIDUAL, THE GROUP, ENTITY/BUSINESS, OR
GOVERNMENT IN SOCIETY AND THAT ARE ENFORCEABLE IN A COURT SYSTEM
Answer:
True
Explanation:
the law is above everything and everyone in a country thus it controls every aspect of society, government, groups, code of conduct of people and business
Summarizing a Text by Jackie Robinson
Quiz Active Summarizing a Text by Jackie Robinson
Quiz ActiveSummarizing a Text by Jackie Robinson
Quiz ActiveSummarizing a Text by Jackie Robinson
Quiz ActiveSummarizing a Text by Jackie Robinson
Quiz ActiveSummarizing a Text by Jackie Robinson
Quiz ActiveSummarizing a Text by Jackie Robinson
Quiz ActiveSummarizing a Text by Jackie Robinson
Quiz ActiveSummarizing a Text by Jackie Robinson
Quiz ActiveSummarizing a Text by Jackie Robinson
Quiz ActiveSummarizing a Text by Jackie Robinson
Quiz ActiveSummarizing a Text by Jackie Robinson
Quiz ActiveSummarizing a Text by Jackie Robinson
Quiz ActiveSummarizing a Text by Jackie Robinson
Quiz ActiveSummarizing a Text by Jackie Robinson
Quiz ActiveSummarizing a Text by Jackie Robinson
Quiz Active Summarizing a Text by Jackie Robinson
Quiz Active not be allowed in the major league. This is the way to frighten the fans and make them afraid to attend the games."
What is the author’s purpose for including these paragraphs?
to inform readers about the history of race riots at American ballparks
to inform readers about the challenges Rickey and Robinson expect to face
to persuade readers that all races should be treated equally in American sports
to entertain readers with a story about a fight between Ricky and Robinson
Answer:
so hard questions I can't answer it pls sorry
There's no such thing as a ___ call.
A) fun
B) easy
C) routine
D) hot
Answer:
fun
Explanation:
Because a there is no such thing as a fun call and it doesn't exist,I have never heard someone talking about a fun call.
How does the concept of privity of contract apply to this situation?
Answer:
sorry I need the points I got no answer
what is your opinion about failure of police officials to respond quickly to complaints of housebreaking due to lack of resources
My opinion about this situation is that the police are not at fault because they should have all the necessary resources to intervene in these situations, but that is a state matter that they do not control.
Housebreaking is a criminal practice in which an individual enters a house, apartment, or private property without the consent of the owner or the person in charge of the same and extracts valuables or attacks those who live there.
This crime requires the intervention of police officers because they have the training and the necessary tools to stop this event and bring the criminals to a judge.
However, on some occasions, the police officers do not have the necessary resources (defense weapons, cars, gasoline for the car, uniforms, among others) to intervene in these situations so they refrain from doing so since an intervention without some elements could cause damage to their physical integrity.
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We discussed Maslow and his Needs Hierarchy. List the five levels of the hierarchy from highest to lowest and provide an example of what you would do to try and motivate law enforcement employees based on each of the levels.
Answer:
1. Physiological needs
2. Safety needs
3. Love and belongingness needs
4. Esteem needs
5. Self-actualization needs
Explanation:
Physiological needs - these are biological requirements for human survival, e.g. air, food, drink, shelter, clothing, warmth, sex, sleep.
Safety needs - once an individual’s physiological needs are satisfied, the needs for security and safety become salient.
Love and belongingness needs - after physiological and safety needs have been fulfilled, the third level of human needs is social and involves feelings of belongingness.
Esteem needs are the fourth level in Maslow’s hierarchy and include self-worth, accomplishement and respect.
Self-actualization needs are the highest level in Maslow's hierarchy, and refer to the realization of a person's potential, self-fulfillment, seeking personal growth and peak experiences.
How are the classical republican concerns for the public good balanced against the classical liberal concerns for individual rights in the founding documents of the United States?
A
The Declaration of Independence and the Bill of Rights create a compromise between the ideals.
B
The Bill of Rights ensures personal freedom, while the Constitution ensures political freedom.
C
The Bill of Rights covers both personal and political freedom.
D
The Declaration of Independence guarantees personal and political freedom.
Classical liberalism is a political philosophy and a branch of liberalism that favors free markets and laissez-faire economics, as well as civil rights under the rule of law, with a focus on limited government, economic equality, and political freedom.
What is classical republicanism simple?Classical republicanism, also known as civic republicanism or civic humanism, is a type of republicanism that emerged during the Renaissance and was influenced by classical antiquity's political institutions and literature, particularly those of Aristotle, Polybius, and Cicero.
According to certain contemporary political theories, a classical republic is a Classical Antiquity state with a democratic system of government, a state where power was held by the people rather than a ruler or monarch.
Thus, The Declaration of Independence and the Bill of Rights strike a balance between principles so Option A is the correct answer.
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is the most common screening test used to look for HIV antibodies. a) Western blot assay b) Enzyme immunoassay (EIA) c) Radioimmunoprecipitation assay (RIPA) d) Indirect immunofluorescence assay (IFA)
Answer:
b) Enzyme immunoassay (EIA)
Explanation:
The primary and most commonly used tests for diagnosing HIV and AIDs include ELISA Test ELISA, which stands for enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, is used to detect HIV infection. If an ELISA test is positive, the Western blot test is usually administered to confirm the diagnosis.
Hope this helps! Smile : )
Answer:
b
Explanation:
it is the most common test used because the results are accurate and faster analysis for the tester to be able to know what treatment is best.
Would you contract services out to another community? How would you convince the Council to support a change that might affect constituents negatively?
P took a bus in going to his office. Although P paid his fare, the bus did not issue him a ticket. Along the way, the bus met an accident causing a slight injury to P and other passengers. If P is to recover for damages from the bus owner, the source of the bus owner's liability is
The source of the bus owner liability is its contract to transport Mr P.
Let understand that there is a contract binding between the Bus owner and Mr P because he paid T-fare which is seen as Consideration in Contract Law.
The bus-owner is at responsibility to transport safely Mr P to his destination. Because of these safety measures, insurance policy are effected to provided compensation of liability that occurs as a result of the bus owner vehicle.
Therefore, in this case, Mr P is entitled to recover damages from the bus and the source of the bus owner's liability is its contract with Mr P.
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what are the correctional facilities in the Philippines and give example of Non-institutional Corrections
Answer:
Programs such as diversion, restitution, probation, parole, pardon, and various provisions for temporary release from prison or jail are included in the Community Based Corrections being implemented by the corrections pillar of our criminal justice system.
Explanation:
In general, the national prisons housed more serious offenders, and those serving short-term sentences were held in local facilities. The prison system at the national level was supervised by the Bureau of Prisons of the Department of Justice. The government maintained six correctional institutions and penal farms.
In a Capitalist system market forces, not the government,
Answer: Capitalism refers to an economic system in which a society's means of production are held by private individuals or organizations, not the government, and where products, prices, and the distribution of goods are determined mainly by competition in a free market.
Explanation: This answer from the microeconomics class.
Why should the local government be
advised when planning to change a
street?
A. The street itself is city property.
B. The city administrator might be unavailable to
oversee the project.
C. The government will want to conduct surveys on
citizens regarding the change.
Answer:
A the street itself is city property
Help me with law please it’s just 1 question
Answer:
High risk
Explanation:
At the crime scene, the investigator sees a bloody knife on the floor of the kitchen. What
is the BEST type of photograph for the investigator to use to document this evidence?
an overview photograph
an intermediate photograph
O a personal photograph
a close-up photograph
Answer: A close-up photograph
Explanation:
A close-up photograph is the best type of photograph for the investigator to use to document this evidence.
The answer is option d.
Which type of photograph would be used to capture a single piece of evidence?Typically, this is achieved by depicting a related item when it comes to a fixed item in the scene. Carried out successfully, this approach suggests the right context, angle, and scale. It'll also display the right position of every piece of evidence.
Most crime scene photographers use a DAC digital camera or a 35mm digital camera. Digital cameras that have ten megapixel, or more, photograph sensors and manual exposure settings (in addition to any automatic or programmed publicity modes) are normally appropriate for crime scene and proof photography.
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To become a citizen of the United States, you must Question 1 options: A) be at least 21 years old. B) pass an English and government test. C) file a request form in a federal court. D) have lived in the United States for at least six months.
người vi phạm hành chính thì bị xử lý hành chính đúng hay sai tại sao
Answer:
Sorry but I don't understand