Pasteurization makes milk safe to drink and increases the time it can be kept before it spoils. It is the process of heating the milk to high temperatures to kill harmful bacteria. It does not increase calcium in the milk. It also does not distribute fat particles in the milk.
Pasteurization is now described because the system of heating each particle of milk or milk product in a nicely designed and operating system to any of the one precise pasteurization time–temperature combinations (meals and Drug management, 2011), maximum normally 72°C for 15s, and is effective in destroying human .
The maximum commonplace technique of pasteurization in America nowadays is excessive Temperature Quick Time (HTST) pasteurization, which makes use of metal plates and warm water to elevate milk temperatures to a minimum of 161° F for no longer much less than 15 seconds, followed via rapid cooling.
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FILL IN THE BLANK. The ______ operational objective refers to integrating a control system across global supply chain functions to eliminate global supply chain disruptions.
The operational objective of variance reduction is related to the integration of control systems with global supply chain functions to eliminate disruptions in the global supply chain.
What is the purpose of variance reduction?Variance reduction technique (VRT) is a strategy aimed at increasing the computational efficiency of the integral calculation without changing the expected value. Intended to reduce the relative statistical uncertainty reached after a certain amount of CPU time.
How to lower the variance?If we want to reduce the variance of our predictions, we need to add a bias. Consider the case of simple statistical estimation of population parameters; estimate the mean from a small random sample of data. A single estimate of the mean has high variance and low bias.
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This question contains two sections; be sure to answer both. First, define the concept of security in the digital age. Second, imagine that you manage the customer-service department at the local utility (provider of electricity and natural gas). Name at least three specific measures that your department could take to prevent security breaches on the Internet.
Your response/answer to this discussion item/question should be 225 to 325 words.
Security is one of the main issues with digitalization. Although digitalization has simplified labor, security issues still exist. Protection from threats is referred to as cybersecurity.
In the modern world, cybersecurity threats are expanding quickly, and corporations have developed software to protect themselves from these attacks.
There are essentially two types of cyber threats: A) Individuals are in danger; B) businesses are in danger. Now, in terms of diversity, it can be divided into dangerous programs, network abuses, and network attacks. Examples of malicious software include trojans, worms, spyware, and other types.
There are many types of network abuse, including spamming, forgeries using networks, and phishing. Network attacks include, for instance, denial-of-service attacks, intrusions, and online sabotage. Take into account the fact that I am a customer service agent for one of the department stores. The three things I would do to stop cyberthreats are stated below.A) Antivirus software: As a first step, I strongly advise investing in antivirus software that protects against viruses, trojans, and other threats.
B) Firewall: Approve firewall protection for my network and machine. Unwanted access from unknown networks will be stopped as a result. I'll be in charge of the hardware and software firewall defense.
C) Make Use of Strong Passwords: I'll make sure to do the same. I'll bear the password best practices in mind when creating passwords. I won't use a password that contains my name or any other private information.
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the list of supplies and the amounts in storage in a medical office are the office , which must be accurately maintained to ensure that the office does not run out of supplies.
The list of supplies and the amounts in storage in a medical office are the office inventory, which must be accurately maintained to ensure that the office does not run out of supplies.
Generally speaking, a medical office is a setting where one or more doctors, often general practitioners, see and treat patients. The majority of ambulatory care is provided at physician offices, which are frequently the first place a sick person would go for care with the exception of emergencies, in which case one would visit an emergency department in a hospital.
The majority of ambulatory care is provided at physician offices, which are frequently the first place a sick person is likely to seek care—with the exception of emergencies, in which case one might go to an emergency room in a hospital.
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in a recent super bowl, a tv network predicted that 29 % of the audience would express an interest in seeing one of its forthcoming television shows. the network ran commercials for these shows during the super bowl. the day after the super bowl, and advertising group sampled 90 people who saw the commercials and found that 30 of them said they would watch one of the television shows. suppose you are have the following null and alternative hypotheses for a test you are running: h0 : p
The affirmation of an investigator is the claim, and we will use the statistical method of hypothesis tests to verify this affirmation. In addition, the procedure's error rate will be taken into account.
What is testing a hypothesis?
Two distinct hypotheses are tested by all analysts using a random population sample: the alternative hypothesis and the null hypothesis. Typically, the null hypothesis is a hypothesis that all population parameters are equal; For instance, a null hypothesis might assert that the population mean return is zero.
What are examples of hypothesis testing?
The formal methods statisticians use to determine whether a hypothesis can be accepted are referred to as hypothesis tests, as defined by us. An assumption about something is called a hypothesis. A hypothesis regarding family pets might, for instance, state that the typical number of dogs in an American household is two.
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you work for a company that offers their services through the internet. therefore, it is critical that your website performs well. as a member of the it technician staff, you receive a call from a fellow employee who informs you that customers are complaining that they can't access your website. after doing a little research, you have determined that you are a victim of a denial-of-service attack. as a first responder, which of the following is the next best step to perform?
First you want to check out how the assault occurred, due to the fact if you do not be aware of the root reason how are you going to forestall it from happening again.
What are denial of service attacks?"Denial of service" or "DoS" describes the ultimate purpose of a class of cyber assaults designed to render a service inaccessible. The DoS assaults that most people have heard about are those launched towards high profile websites, considering the fact that these are often suggested by way of the media.
What causes a denial of carrier attack?A disbursed denial-of-service (DDoS) assault occurs when more than one structures flood the bandwidth or resources of a focused system, commonly one or more web servers. A DDoS attack uses extra than one unique IP address or machines, often from hundreds of hosts infected with malware.
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https://brainly.com/question/13068595#SPJ4If a desk lamp requires 1 hour of fabrication and 2 hours of assembly, the amount of factory overhead that Kaumajet Factory will allocate to each unit of desk lamp using the multiple production department factory overhead rate method with an allocation base of direct labor hours if 26,000 units are produced is$11.10
The total amount of factory overhead that Kaumajet Factory will allocate to desk lamps using the multiple production department factory overhead rate method with an allocation base of direct labor hours if 26,000 units are produced is $288,600.
What is factory overhead?Factory overhead, also known as manufacturing overhead, is the total cost of running all of a manufacturing company's production facilities that cannot be directly attributed to a product. It usually refers to indirect labor and indirect costs.
The calculation of the factory overhead allocated to a unit using multiple department factory overhead rate methods with an allocation base of direct labor hours:-
Direct Labor Overhead rate for Fabrication = $550,000/500,000
= $1.10
Direct Labor Overhead rate for Assembly = $400,000/80,000
= $5
Overhead for desk lamps = (Direct labor hours in Fabrication x Direct Labor Overhead rate for Fabrication + Direct Labor hours in Assembly x Direct Labor Overhead rate for Assembly)
= (1x$1.10 + 2x$5)
= $11.10
∴ Total overhead for producing 26,000 units = $11.10×26,000
= $288,600
Therefore, $288,600 is the total amount of factory overhead that Kaumajet Factory will allocate to desk lamps.
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Your question is incomplete, but most probably the full question was:
Kaumajet Factory produces two products: table lamps and desk lamps. It has two separate departments: Fabrication and Assembly. The factory overhead budget for the Fabrication Department is $550,000, using 500,000 direct labor hours. The factory overhead budget for the Assembly Department is $400,000, using 80,000 direct labor hours. If a desk lamp requires 1 hours of fabrication and 2 hour of assembly, the total amount of factory overhead that Kaumajet Factory will allocate to each unit of desk lamp using the multiple production department factory overhead rate method with an allocation base of direct labor hours if 26,000 units are produced is $11.10
if zinc suppliers are successful in forming an international cartel, then they will experience: g
If zinc suppliers are successful in forming an international cartel, then they will experience lower output, price increase, and preventing the entry of new firms into the industry.
A cartel is defined as a group of independent producers, manufacturers, or suppliers of certain goods and services coming together illegally to collude formally or informally with the purpose of controlling and manipulating the output and market price of certain goods and services the provide, as well as to prevent newcomers from entering the industry, with the ultimate goal to increase their profits and total control of the market. A cartel formation is an illegal act because it puts consumers at a disadvantage by driving up the prices and creating scarcity in products and services.
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a company has subscribed to a cloud service that offers cloud applications and storage space. through acquisition, the number of company employees quickly doubled. the cloud service vendor was able to add cloud services for these additional employees without requiring hardware changes. which of the following cloud concepts does this represent?
A business has a subscription to a cloud service that provides storage space and cloud apps. The firm immediately acquired two times as many staff. Without needing to make any changes to the hardware, the cloud service provider was able to deploy cloud services for these extra workers. The cloud concept used to represent this is Rapid elasticity.
Users can immediately request more cloud storage space or other services thanks to rapid elasticity. Provisioning for the user or client can be seamless due to the configuration of cloud computing services. When it comes to the client or user's perspective, it frequently doesn't matter that providers still need to allocate and de-allocate resources. This is a crucial component of cloud computing. Cloud computing resources essentially seem limitless or always available.
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an application to register securities may be filed by all of the following except a(n): a broker-dealer b agent c issuer d person on whose behalf the offering is to be made
Option B is correct, Agent cannot file an application to register securities, whereas the other three are eligible for filing the same.
This security is either security whose transfer is prohibited or whose owner is tracked by the issuer. When ownership of a security is registered with the issuing corporation or their agent, the security is known by this name.
The sale of a fresh issuance of securities covered by an effective registration statement that was submitted by the issuer in a State has already begun. Only the Issuer, the Broker Dealer, and the person for whose benefit the offering is being made may submit an application to register securities.
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moss company selected balance sheet information at december 31 2020 2019 current assets cash $ 94,650 $ 36,800 accounts receivable 35,000 52,000 inventory 70,000 56,100 current liabilities accounts payable 50,400 35,700 income taxes payable 3,050 4,200 moss company income statement for year ended december 31, 2020 sales $ 584,000 cost of goods sold 371,600 gross profit 212,400 operating expenses (excluding depreciation) 132,000 depreciation expense 56,000 income before taxes 24,400 income taxes expense 13,300 net income $ 11,100 Use the information above to calculate this company's cash flows from operating activities using the indirect method. (Amounts to be deducted should be indicated by a minus sign.)
The indirect approach yields a cash flow from operational operations for this business of $38,850.
A company's net cash flow from operational activities shows how much more money is flowing into or out of its operations. This covers any adjustments to non-cash items as well as changes to net income.
Operational activity cash flows.
Adjustments to balance operating cash flow and net income = 11,100
From operating activities
Depreciation expense = 11,100
Decrease in accounts receivable (52000 - 35000) = 17000
Increase in inventory (56100 - 70000) = -13900
Increase in accounts payable (50400 - 35,700) = 14700
Decrease in income taxes payable (3,050 - 4200) = -1150 27,750
Net cash flow from operating activities = 38,850
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suppose the market for used canoes has 100 sellers with canoes in good condition and 100 sellers with canoes in bad condition. there are an unlimited number of potential buyers. buyers are willing to pay $400 for canoes in good condition while the sellers value these canoes at $300. buyers are willing to pay $100 for canoes in bad condition while the sellers value these canoes at $50. only the sellers know the condition of their canoe.
The responses to both halves of the question are: A acceptable price for both types of canoes should be charged in order to maximize efficiency because there are both types of vendors and an infinite number of buyers.
B) Since there are an infinite number of prospective buyers, dealers must strike a balance between efficiency and profitability by selling more canoes in good shape at $400 because they are more efficient for the customers.
A canoe is a compact, narrow boat with an open top and two often pointed ends. One or more paddlers control it while kneeling, sitting, and facing the direction they are moving.
To identify them, canoes are referred to as Canadian or open canoes.
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The correct question is :
suppose that in addition to good and bad canoes, there are also 100 sellers with canoes in great condition. Buyers are willing to pay $1000 for canoes in great condition while the sellers value these canoe before, only the sellers know the condition of their canoe.
a) Which canoes should sell to achieve efficiency?
b) Which canoes actually sell in the market, and at what prices?
Energy return on investment (EROI) is a method for evaluating the feasibility of developing an energy source. (The amount of energy produced by the source must be larger than the amount of energy used to obtain and use the source.) Which one of the following is typical for the EROI for a source?
Multiple Choice
New fossil fuel sources generally have a lower EROI than older ones.
Most renewable sources have a higher EROI than fossil fuel sources.
Ethanol from corn or sugar cane has a high EROI.
Hydroelectricity has a low EROI.New fossil fuel sources generally have a lower EROI than older ones.
New fossil fuel sources generally have a lower EROI than older ones. Energy generated in relation to the energy consumed to create it is measured using the Energy Return on Investment (EROI) ratio.
The ratio, for instance, would show how much energy is used on finding, extracting, transporting, and refining crude oil in comparison to the amount of usable energy produced. Energy sources that can be accessed relatively inexpensively will allow the price to remain low, hence the energy return on investment (EROI) is a major factor in determining the cost of energy. EROI is crucial because an energy plant is not economically feasible if its costs exceed its earnings from selling power. Organizations and governments may assess the profitability of various energy sources, such as nuclear vs. solar electricity, with the aid of EROI.
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Which of the following are the two main arguments against the Communications Decency Act accepted by the courts?
The Communications Decency Act was criticized for being too ambiguous and wide and for not using the least restrictive methods to achieve its objective of safeguarding minors, which were two of the key reasons against it that the Court acknowledged. Here, choice B is the right response.
The Communications Decency Act of 1995 amends the Communications Act of 1934 to forbid the use of any telecommunications equipment by a person who does not reveal his or her identity to irritate, abuse, threaten, or harass a recipient of such communication.
Internet users as a whole were firmly against the Communications Decency Act, and with the EFF's assistance, the Supreme Court overturned its anti-free expression provisions. Fortunately, CDA 230 is still in effect and has significantly outperformed other laws throughout the years.
Complete question:
Which one of the following are the two main arguments against the Communications Decency Act accepted by the courts?
A - it was not enforceable, and it did not use the least restrictive means of accomplishing the goal of protecting children
B - it was too vague and broad, and it did not use the least restrictive means of accomplishing the goal of protecting children
C - it was too vague and broad, and it did not use community standards to determine what would be harmful to minors
D - it was not enforceable, and it did not use community standards to determine what would be harmful to minors
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marginal propensity to consume gives the amount a person changes planned consumption for a change in real disposable income
Understanding Marginal Propensity to Consume (MPC) The marginal propensity to consume is the product of the change in consumption (C) and the change in income (Y).
MPC equals 0.8 / 1 = 0.8 if consumption rises by 80 cents for every dollar of new income. The marginal propensity to consume (MPC) concept quantifies product much more people will spend for every dollar of new income. The marginal consumption to marginal income ratio, or MPC, is determined. The fraction of increased income that is saved rather than consumed is known as the marginal propensity to save (MPS). According to socioeconomic level, MPS varies and is often higher.
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trenton publishing follows a strict residual dividend policy. all else being equal, which of the following factors would be most likely to lead to an increase in the firm's dividend per share ,dividend per share?
a. The firm's net profit margin increases b. Proportion of equity financing is expected to decrease c. Earnings are unchanged, but the firm issues more new shares of debts (bonds). d. The number of profitable potential projects increases e. The government reduces the individuals' income tax rate from cash dividends income. The remainder of the tax code is not changed.
Factors would be most likely to lead to an increase in the firm's dividend per share, dividend per share The number of profitable potential projects increases.
Potential Project is a international consulting and expert offerings company that companions with companies to create a extra human global of paintings. We do that via way of means of assisting leaders and groups to recognize and manipulate their minds that's wherein all capability for wonderful matters begins.
Potential Project app is the partner of your adventure closer to extra focus, wellness and compassion for your every day life. If you're suffering with reaching effectiveness at paintings and feature issue focusing - or are aiming to sense much less confused or emotionally depleted - this app is designed to assist you.\
There are numerous powerful techniques of figuring out capability projects. Five of the maximum famous reassets include: carrying out cost circulation analyses (VSAs) to perceive waste, responding to patron feedback, furthering a strategic or operational plan, reading overall performance metrics, and responding to worker suggestions.
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temporary current assets are those current assets that are kept on hand when sales are at their low point, but this term is relevant only for firms whose sales fluctuate on a seasonal basis.
Temporary current assets are those current assets that are kept on hand when sales are at their low point, but this term is relevant only for firms whose sales fluctuate on a seasonal basis. FALSE
A current asset is any asset that can moderately be anticipated to be offered, consumed, or exhausted thru the everyday operations of a business in the modern-day monetary 12 months or working cycle or financial year.
Present day belongings include coins, coins equivalents, bills receivable, stock inventory, marketable securities, pre-paid liabilities, and different liquid assets. The modern-day property account is critical because it demonstrates a corporation's brief-term liquidity and capacity to pay its short-term responsibilities.
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while the bureaucratic organizational control model is designed to make companies more efficient, effective, and fair, it frequently has the opposite effect. t/f
While the bureaucratic organizational control model is designed to make companies more efficient and fair, it frequently has the opposite effect. - True
The bureaucratic organizational control model is a management style that is characterized by a hierarchical structure, clear lines of authority, and strict rules and procedures. It is designed to create a sense of order and stability within a company and to ensure that tasks are completed efficiently and effectively.
However, the bureaucratic organizational control model can also have negative effects on a company. It can be inflexible and resistant to change, which can make it difficult for a company to adapt to new circumstances or opportunities. It can also be slow to respond to problems that can negatively impact the company's competitiveness and performance. It can also lead to a lack of innovation, as employees may be discouraged from thinking outside the box or challenging the status quo.
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taguchi's quality loss function runs counter to the notion that a product falling within tolerance limits is acceptable.
Taguchi's quality loss function runs counter to the notion that a product falling within tolerance limits is acceptable, the statement is false.
Taguchi's quality loss function is based on the concept that even if a product is within tolerance limits, it may still not be accepted if the quality of the output is below customer expectations. Taguchi's quality loss function seeks to quantify the cost of quality by assigning a numerical value to quality losses. This numerical value can be used to help guide decision-making by allowing companies to compare the cost of quality against the cost of improving quality.
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taguchi's quality loss function runs counter to the notion that a product falling within tolerance limits is acceptable. True or False
expansionary monetary policy involves an increase in the money supply and a fall in interest rates, leading to a positive expansion in income.
True. Expansionary monetary policy is designed to stimulate economic growth by increasing the money supply and reducing interest rates. This increases:
The availability of money in the economy.Lowering borrowing costsEncouraging investmentConsumptionEconomic growthThis in turn leads to a positive expansion in income.
What is Expansive Monetary Policy?Is a type of economic policy that involves manipulating the money supply in order to increase aggregate demand, boost economic growth, and reduce unemployment.
This type of policy is typically implemented by a central bank such as the Federal Reserve in the United States. It is usually done by lowering interest rates, expanding the money supply, and purchasing government securities.
These actions are designed to stimulate the economy by increasing borrowing, spending, and investing.
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Strategic planning looks at the organization as a whole, while planning focuses on specific supervisors, department managers, and individual employees a. corporate b. objective c. mission d. operational
Operational planning concentrates on particular supervisors, department managers, and employees, whereas strategic planning examines the company as a whole. The right response in this case is option D.
The outcome of a team or department working to carry out a strategic plan is operational planning. In order to ensure the success of team-based activities created to support the strategic plan, it is a process that looks to the future and maps out department goals, capabilities, and budgets.
Effective workforce management requires an operational plan, which outlines the steps your various teams or departments must take to realize short-term aims and business objectives. The strategy is revised based on your requirements.
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barbara deposits $3,214 in her savings account. given her bank provides a 3.5% interest on this account, the value of the money in barbara's savings account in one year's time is $ (round your answer to two decimal places)
The effective annual rate, which typically exceeds the nominal interest rate, which is the annual percentage rate, is the true annual cost of borrowing on a loan. Interest compounding is to blame for the difference.
$11,323.90 will be the value two years after the last deposit.
First, we calculate the saving account's effective annual interest rate. With 10%.
How is the effective annual rate calculated?The calculations and formula are as follows: The effective annual interest rate is (1 minus the nominal rate multiplied by the number of compounding periods) minus 1. This is what investment A would be: 10.47% = (1 + (10% ÷ 12)) ^ 12 - 1.
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Some economists argue that a rise in the interest rate, brought about by a rise in government borrowing in the loanable funds market to finance the deficit, brings in foreign funds in search of the higher interest rate return. This, in turn, dampens the rise in the interest rate. If this is true as far as it goes, there will be __________ crowding out than there would be if foreign funds did not flow into the country.more if there is also change in taxesmorethe same amount ofless if there is also change in taxesless
If this is true as far as it goes, there will be less crowding out than there would be if foreign funds did not flow into the country.
Interest rates are a key factor in determining the flow of capital between countries. If interest rate in one country is higher than in another, investors will be attracted to higher rate and may choose to invest their capital in that country. This can lead to an inflow of foreign funds into the country with higher rate, which can help to offset the impact of government borrowing on domestic interest rates.
The availability of investment opportunities and the perceived risk of investing in a country can also influence the flow of foreign capital. Foreign capital enters the market in search of a better interest rate return when interest rates rise due to increased government borrowing on the loanable funds market to finance the deficit. In turn, this tempers the interest rate increase. If this is true, there won't be as much crowding out as there would be without the inflow of foreign money. more if taxes are also changed. If taxes are changed, the amount will remain the same.
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first, define the concept of security in the digital age. second, imagine that you manage the customer-service department at the local utility (provider of electricity and natural gas). name at least three specific measures that your department could take to prevent security breaches on the internet. f
One of the biggest worries about digitalization is security. Despite the fact that digitalization has made work easier, security risks still exist. Security refers to the defense against dangers.
Cybersecurity dangers are growing rapidly in the modern world, and businesses have created software to defend themselves from these attacks.
Basically, there are two categories of cyber threats: A) Individuals are threatened; B) corporations are threatened. Now, it may be classified into harmful programs, network abuses, and network attacks when it comes to variety. Worms, spyware, trojans, and other malicious software are examples.
Phishing, spam, network-related forgeries, and other forms of network abuse exist. DoS assaults, online sabotage, invasions, etc. are all examples of network attacks. Consider that I work as a customer service representative at one of the department stores. To stop cyber dangers, I would perform the three actions listed below.
A) Antivirus software: To start, I urge the purchase of antivirus software that guards against trojans, viruses, and other threats.
B) Firewall: Approve firewall security for both my computer and my network. As a result, unwanted access from unidentified networks will be prevented. Both software and hardware firewall protection will be handled by me.
C) Utilize Strong Passwords: I'll make sure to use strong passwords as well. When creating passwords, I'll keep the password guidelines in mind. I won't use my name or other private information as a password.
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The intergenerational elasticity provides the percentage difference in a child's status given a 1% difference in their parents status. In the US today it is approximately ____, while in a perfect meritocracy it would be ____.
0.5; 1
0.15; 0.
0.5; 0.
0.15; 1.
Answer: 0.5; 0.
C) The intergenerational elasticity provides the percentage difference in a child's status given a 1% difference in their parent's status. In the US today it is approximately 0.5, while in a perfect meritocracy it would be 0.
In order to account for changes in inequality between generations, intergenerational elasticity assumes that the relationship between generations remains constant across the income distribution. Less is known about the properties of new measures of intergenerational persistence.
What is the measurement of intergenerational elasticity?Examining intergenerational income elasticity (IGE) is a straightforward yet intuitive method for evaluating social mobility. By comparing the incomes of parents and children when they become adults, this can be estimated.
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Which of the following statements are examples of unstructured or strategic level decisions? (Check all that apply.)
Check All That Apply
Reordering inventoryReordering inventory
Deciding to enter a new marketDeciding to enter a new market
Creating the employee weekly staffing scheduleCreating the employee weekly staffing schedule
Creating the employee weekly production scheduleCreating the employee weekly production schedule
Deciding to enter a new industry over the next three yearsDeciding to enter a new industry over the next three years
Choosing to eliminate an entire product lineChoosing to eliminate an entire product line
Determining payroll issuesDetermining payroll issues
The following statements are examples of unstructured or strategic level decisions:
Reordering inventoryCreating the employee weekly staffing scheduleCreating the employee weekly production scheduleDetermining payroll issuesWhy are the above instances or strategic level decision?The above are instances or strategic level decision because they depict a decision that demand restructuring, hence, those decision. Reordering inventory implies that the inventory was initially disorderedly presented. Creating the employee weekly staffing schedule implies that everyone was initially attending to wherever that came his way but a scheduled production is needed.
The third option, Creating the employee weekly production schedule means that the decision if production was initially done haphazardly which demand creating another. Payroll issues means it was not initially structured which demand a restructuring.
Therefore, the correct answer is as given above
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fiat money group of answer choices is worthless. may be used as a medium of exchange, but is not legal tender. refers to highly liquid assets that do not serve as a medium of exchange. has no intrinsic value.
Fiat currency lacks any intrinsic value.
How does Fiat Money work?Government regulation establishes fiat money as legal tender even though it has no fundamental value. Fiat money is based on the creditworthiness of the issuing government instead of the tangible commodities that historically backed currencies like silver and gold.
What Does It Mean to Be a Fiat Currency?A sort of currency known as "fiat currency" is one that is created by the government and is not backed by tangible assets like gold. The term comes from the Latin phrase that means "it shall be." Fiat currency types include the US dollar, euro, and pound.
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Helena Furnishings wants to sharply reduce its cash conversion cycle. Which of the following steps would reduce its cash conversion cycle?
A. The company increases its average inventory without increasing its sales.
B. The company reduces its DSO.
C. The company starts paying its bills sooner, which reduces its average accounts payable without reducing its sales.
D. Statements a and b are correct.
E. All of the statements above are correct.
B
Statement a is false. If inventory increases, and sales do not, more cash is being "tied up" in inventory so the cash conversion cycle is increased, not reduced. Statement b is true. If the company reduces its DSO, it is collecting its accounts receivables more efficiently, so it reduces the cash conversion cycle. Statement c is false. If the company pays its bills sooner, it uses its cash to pay off accounts payable, and this increases its cash conversion cycle.
Helena Furnishings wants to sharply reduce its cash conversion cycle.
Statement a is incorrect. If inventory rises but sales fall, more cash is "tied up" in inventory, causing the cash conversion cycle to lengthen rather than shorten.
Statement b is correct. When a firm reduces its DSO, it collects its accounts receivables more effectively, resulting in a shorter cash conversion cycle.
Statement c is incorrect. When a corporation pays its invoices on time, it spends its cash to pay down accounts payable, which lengthens the cash conversion cycle.
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Shaky Bicycles. Rhonda, an incorporator who filed the articles of incorporation for ABC Corporation, a corporation set up to sell bicycles, listed the correct town and street but incorrectly put the wrong street number in the document. Helen, a manufacturer of bicycle parts, had sold a number of parts to ABC Corporation. Unfortunately, the corporation was not making any profit, and Helen was not paid in a timely manner. Rhonda told her that the corporation was not liable because it was not validly formed due to the address mistake. Bernice, another creditor of ABC Corporation, also claimed that a shareholder of Shaky Bicycles, Slick, was personally liable to her. Bernice alleged that Slick committed fraud against her when he told her that ABC Corporation was making large amounts of money, that if she would only lend $50,000 to the corporation he would marry her, and that the corporation would make so much money that she would be wealthy in six months. She made the loan, but the corporation has been unable to repay her. Slick told her that he is sorry, but that her only avenue of recovery is through the corporation. Which of the following is the likely result of Helen's attempt to hold the corporation liable for her debt?
She will likely be successful.
The likely outcome of Helen's attempt to hold the corporation liable for her debt was that the business was a corporation by estoppel.
In this particular instance, shaky bicycles is acting as a corporation by the debt estoppel and conducting business in a way that directly defrauds Helen. As Helen lent money to the organization, it is their obligation to repay that money, not Helen's, so she bears no personal liability.
Debt is when one party borrows something—typically money—from another. Many businesses and individuals turn to debt in order to finance major expenditures that they would not otherwise be able to make. With the understanding that it must be paid back, a debt arrangement permits the borrowing on the side of one party.
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if the consumer can prove that the act was done knowingly, the consumer may recover not only economic damages, attorney fees and court costs but also damages for mental anguish up to
If the consumer can demonstrate that the action was taken intentionally, they are also entitled to compensation for their pain and suffering, which can be up to three times what they would have received int Economic damages
Compensation for monetary losses that can be objectively verified includes economic damages. These include past and future medical expenses, lost earnings in the past and future, lost use of property, repair or replacement costs, the economic value of household services, and lost business or employment opportunities. Pain and suffering, mental anguish, and loss of companionship are examples of general damages. General damages also include future losses brought on by a loss of earning potential or upcoming medical costs.
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the primary advantages of are that they help foster a participative environment in which employees are able to help improve productivity and are rewarded for making useful suggestions.
Plans for piecework incentives have a number of benefits. They are easy to calculate and comprehend for personnel.
Piece rate plans are effective because they clearly link pay to performance and seem fair both in terms of their incentive value and in principle. Piecework, also known as task-based pay or output-based pay, is a method of compensating employees based on the quantifiable results of their work. You might pay a worker a set amount of money for each birdhouse they assemble, for instance, if their role is to glue birdhouses together.
An employee is paid a fixed wage for each unit they create when they are paid on a piecework or piece work basis.
Manufacturing is one industry that might provide piecework pay.
Construction.
Painting.
house or carpet cleaning
making jewelry.
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