List some
examples of adaptive evolution:

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The changes are the organism's adaptive traits and they arise as a result of natural selection. An example of adaptive evolution is the horse's teeth. Its teeth are one of the traits that made it fit for a grass diet. In contrast, genetic drift produces random changes in the frequency of traits in a population

Explanation:

Answer 2

Answer:

I will give you 5 of them :)

1.Flightless Birds

Birds such as ostriches, emus and penguins are unable to fly. However, this hasn't always been the case — each of these flightless birds has ancestors who easily flew. Over many generations, ostriches and emus evolved to have larger bodies and feet made for running on land, which left them without the ability (or need) to fly. The same goes for penguins, who traded typical wings for swim-friendly flippers over many thousands of generations.

2.Blue Moon Butterfly

The Blue Moon Butterfly on the Samoan islands was attacked by a parasite, which destroyed male embryos. This changed the balance of male and female but that was remedied within 10 generations. This is because the few male moths that were immune lived to breed.

3.Mexican Cavefish

Mexican cavefish once had eyes, but in the caves, eyes were no longer necessary. They have also lost their pigmentation because they no longer need camouflage from predators. This is an example of regressive evolution, the belief that "if you don't use it, you lose it" when it comes to traits.

4.Warrior Ants

These ants have a chemical signal that identifies their colony. Some ants learned to imitate this signal from another colony, so they can attack a colony and take over. The worker ants will not even realize there has been an invasion and continue to work.

5.Pesticide Resistant Insects

Whenever you use a pesticide, it kills the majority of an insect population. However, certain insects will experience a gene mutation to develop immunity to it and those insects will reproduce. This happens very quickly, within a few generations, since the generation length for insects is short.

Explanation:

The changes are the organism's adaptive traits and they arise as a result of natural selection. An example of adaptive evolution is the horse's teeth. Its teeth are one of the traits that made it fit for a grass diet. In contrast, genetic drift produces random changes in the frequency of traits in a population


Related Questions

Someone help me match the last two to their definition
Hypotonic and Isotonic

Answers

isotonic is equal on both sides, and hypotonic is higher inside the cell

it takes 25 min to cook 10 egg how long does it take to cook 20​

Answers

Answer:

it takes 50 min

Explanation:

20 is twice of ten so if it take 25 min to cook ten then it is 50 min to cook 20.

Work for it:

10 x 2 = 20

10 eggs=10 min

25x2=50

Answer:

it takes 50 minutes to cook 20 eggs

Explanation:

ok first you have to see how long it takes 1 egg to cook so 25/10=2.5minute an egg then u multiply 2.5 x 20=50

hope this helps

Given the following DNA strand TACGTATGCCGTATGGGCATT

a) What is the DNA compliment to given strand?

b) What is the mRNA compliment to the given strand?​

Answers

Answer:

a) ATGCATACGGCATACCCGTAA

B) AUGCAUACGGCAUACCCGUAA

Explanation:

For the complimentary DNA: Adenine pairs with thymine and cytosine pairs with guanine

For the complimentary mRNA: Because mRNA has no thymine anytime there is an adenine, uracil pairs with it.

Interphase
21. Before Meiosis, comes
cell activities, like making
During interphase, the ce
for example.
22. Uncoiled stringy DNA is called​

Answers

uncoiled stringy dna is called chromatin

In pea plants, the allele that produces purple flowers (P) is dominant to the allele that produces white flowers (p), and the allele that produces tall plants (T) is dominant to the allele that produces short plants (t). Two pea plants are crossed and produce 521 offspring, and the results of this cross are shown below:


Phenotype Number of offspring
Tall with purple flowers 291
Short with purple flowers 97
Tall with white flowers 101
Short with white flowers 32


Which cross would MOST LIKELY lead to this outcome?
Pptt × ppTt
pptt × PPTT
PpTt × PpTt
ppTT × PpTt

Answers

Answer: PpTt x PpTt

Explanation:

The cross PpTt × PpTt leads to the phenotype Number of offspring Tall with purple flowers 291 Short with purple flowers 97 Tall with white flowers 101 Short with white flowers 32, hence option C is correct.

What is a dihybrid cross?

Two creatures that are identically hybrid for two characteristics are said to have mated to create a dihybrid cross. When an organism is heterozygous, it signifies that there are two distinct alleles present at a certain genetic location.

An attempt in producing two creatures that are identical hybrids for two qualities is a dihybrid cross.

The people with this sort of character are homozygous for that particular trait.

Therefore, to put it another way, a dihybrid cross is a union of two organisms that are heterozygous for two separate features, hence option C is correct.

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What size molecules can pass through a cell membrane by a process called passive transport?​

Answers

Answer:

diffusion and osmosis

Explanation:

lipid_ soluble substance

through lipid baleyer

through protein channel

Transported proteins carry small substances like water, amino acids, and charged ions. One to fifteen angstroms is the range in molecule size that can pass through the membrane. The easier it is for a molecule to move across the cell membrane, the smaller it is.

What is cell membrane ?

All cells have a cell membrane, also known as a plasma membrane, which separates the interior of the cell from the external environment. A semipermeable lipid bilayer makes up the cell membrane. The movement of materials into and out of the cell is controlled by the cell membrane.

Small molecules or ions can traverse the cell membrane passively without the cell providing any energy. The three basic types of passive transport are osmosis, assisted diffusion, and diffusion.

Gases like oxygen and carbon dioxide, as well as small hydrophobic compounds, quickly traverse membranes. Water and ethanol are examples of small polar molecules that can move across membranes, though more slowly.

Thus, The easier it is for a molecule to move across the cell membrane, the smaller it is.

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Which term describes a pure substance that is made up of only one type of atom?
O matter
Orock
O compound
o element

Answers

element. an element is when a substance only contains one type of atom. compound is made of 2 or more

DNA analysis has little to offer from forensic science
true or flase​

Answers

Answer:

DNA analysis has little to offer forensic science is false.

Explanation:

DNA may be found on the handle or tip of a baseball bat if it is used in a crime. The evidence is used for DNA analysis

The _______________ rate describes the rate at which the atmosphere gets colder as the air gets thinner at higher altitudes.

Answers

Answer:

Lapse rate

Explanation:

AHHHHSHYNJTNXT WHYYYYY

Why are the rocks on the bottom folded but the top ones are not? What could’ve caused this?

Answers

Answer: The basic answer could be because of the tectonics plates.

Explanation: Because when two forces act towards each other from opposite sides, rock layers are bent into folds.

Typically, sedimentary rocks are arranged in layers, one on top of the other, the oldest items are listed last, followed by the youngest, this is the concept of "superposition.

Why are rocks folded?

Erosion has removed the top layers of the rocks, resulting in the formation of valleys and hills, the top layer might be penetrated with sufficient power. The plates might shift due to erosion, and plate movement.

Many of the stratified rocks, however, are no longer horizontal, we know that sedimentary rocks that are not horizontal either were created in unique ways.

Therefore, more frequently, were shifted from their horizontal position by subsequent processes, such as tilting during episodes of mountain construction, thanks to the Law of Original Horizontality.

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7. What is a layout of chromosomes in humans in order from largest to smallest with the
sex chromoosomes at the end called?

Answers

Answer:

Look down!!! ;)

Explanation:

In a human karyotype, autosomes or “body chromosomes” (all of the non–sex chromosomes) are generally organized in approximate order of size from largest (chromosome 1) to smallest (chromosome 22). However, chromosome 21 is actually shorter than chromosome 22.

Hope this helps!! ;)


Why must an mRNA copy be made for Protein Synthesis?
A. Ribosomes cannot read DNA, only RNA.
B. DNA must stay inside the nucleus.
C. Ribosomes are too big to enter the nucleus.
D. DNA is too degenerate to use without mRNA.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

its not D or C and B might be true but its A okay

Why must an mRNA copy be made for Protein Synthesis because C. Ribosomes are too big to enter the nucleus

Why is mRNA important for protein synthesis?

mRNA is the molecule that includes the message contained within DNA to the ribosome. Ribosomes are where proteins are produced. mRNA is vital because ribosomes cannot attain the DNA inside our cell nucleus, which is the region within the mobile wherein DNA is housed.

Why is it important to make an mRNA reproduction of a DNA gene earlier than protein synthesis?

So as for cellular to fabricate these proteins, particular genes inside its DNA should first be transcribed into molecules of mRNA; then, these transcripts must be translated into chains of amino acids, which later fold into completely useful proteins.

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Why does DNA need to make a transcript of itself and what is this transcript called?

Answers

Answer:

DNA needs to be transcribed itself as a mechanism for the multiplication of its molecules, and this transcription process is called DNA replication.

Explanation:

DNA replication is a mechanism that allows it, from one molecule, to obtain two molecules identical to the original. In other words, it transcribes the information from one of its strands to a new strand.

The process of DNA replication is semi-conservative, because each new molecule is formed by an original strand and a new strand, which contributes to maintaining the integrity of the genetic information.

As a requirement of the cell division process, as mitosis,  DNA must replicate so that each daughter cell has the same genetic information as the original cell. This is why replication of this nucleic acid occurs.

20 points and will mark brainliest!! Explain how you got it!

Answers

Answer:

OF COUSE IT C

Explanation:

Answer:

C

Explanation:

I think the answer is C.

The different kinds of water effects the water and the sunlight. This helps show how much water and sunlight each plant gets and it will bring results.

I hope this helps you! Have a great day!

The division of the cytoplasm, which follows Mitosis, is called...

Answers

Answer:

Cytokinesis,

Explanation:

Cytokinesis, the division of the cytoplasm to form two new cells, overlaps with the final stages of mitosis. It may start in either anaphase or telophase, depending on the cell, and finishes shortly after telophase.

The division of the cytoplasm, which follows Mitosis, is called Cytokinesis. This is further explained below.

What is Mitosis?

Generally, Mitosis is simply defined as a kind of cell division that produces two daughter cells with the same number and type of chromosomes as the parent nucleus, as seen in normal tissue growth.

In conclusion, Cytokinesis is simply defined as the division of the cytoplasm that occurs after mitosis to produce two daughter cells.

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PLEASE ASAP NEED HELP PLEASEEE !!!!

Answers

Answer:

Hunting in groups,  keen eyesight, chemicals to paralyze prey

Explanation:

Answer:

Hunting in groups

Keen Eyesight

and Camouflage

Explanation:

These are all the main adaptations that predators are born with. The rest of them do not help them at all. PLease give brainliest :)

What controls the cell cycle at key checkpoints?
a Regulatory proteins
b Regulatory lipids
C Regulatory carbohydrates

Answers

Answer:

a regulatory proteins

Explanation:

njnjnj

If the food on the island is small seeds, what finch is best adapted? Explain why

Answers

Answer:Adaptation in Darwins Finches. Beak depth, which is correlated with body size and the ability to crack larger seeds, varies according to drought conditions: plants produce fewer, harder seeds in dry years and more, softer seeds in wet years. Only larger birds with deeper depths survive in drought years.

Explanation:

When you step
on a scale, what is being
measured?

Answers

Answer:

Although scales measure force, they give you measurements of mass in kilograms, grams, pounds, or whatever.

Explanation:

What the person above me said is correct


Explanation it’s correct I’m positive

Can someone help me thank you!!

Answers

Answer:

CARBON

Explanation:

which level of the food chain is most affected by biomagnification

Answers

Answer:

animals near the top of the food chain are most affected because of a process called biomagnification. Many of the most dangerous toxins settle to the seafloor and then are taken in by organisms that live or feed on bottom sediments.

Explanation:

Have a great one!

ANY ALT PEOPLE HERE

Answers

Answer:

LOL THIS IS NOT THE PLACE FOR THIS XDDDDDD

Explanation:

Answer:

thanks for the points

Explanation:

1. Describe how the rotation of Earth on its axis affects the tides. Be sure to include the evidence that supports your answer.

Answers

Answer/Explanation:

During low elevated tides, the Earth itself is pulled marginally toward the moon, making elevated tides on the contrary side of the planet. Earths pivot and the gravitational draw of the sun and moon make tides on our planet. As the sea swells toward the moon, an elevated tide is made.

But because the Earth rotates, circulating air is deflected. Instead of circulating in a straight pattern, the air deflects toward the right in the Northern Hemisphere and toward the left in the Southern Hemisphere, resulting in curved paths. This deflection is called the Coriolis effect.

When the northern hemisphere points toward the sun, the southern hemisphere faces away from the sun. In this instance, it is:

A.
summer in North America, and winter in Australia.
B.
summer in North America and Australia.
C.
winter in North America, and summer in Australia.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

the northern hemisphere is the opposite from the southern hemisphere

Since northern and southern hemisphere are in opposite directions therefore, option (A) is correct.

Why are the seasons reversed in each hemisphere?

The axis of rotation of the Earth is inclined with regard to the plane in which it orbits the sun. This is the root reason of the changing of the seasons. When the axis of the earth is aligned with the sun, summer arrives in that hemisphere of the planet. Expect winter to arrive when the axis of the earth is tilted away from the sun.

Different places of Earth receive the Sun's most direct rays throughout the year. When the North Pole tilts toward the Sun, it's summer in the Northern Hemisphere. When the South Pole tilts toward the Sun, the Northern Hemisphere experiences winter.

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Pls help me
10 points

If a defendant appeals the verdict from a state court of last resort, which
court would most likely hear the appeal next?
A. An intermediate appellate court
B. The U.S. Supreme Court
C. A federal district court
D. A municipal court
SUBMIT

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation: peeps in washington are going crazy.

Which macromolecule plays a central role as an energy source?

Answers

Answer:

Carbohydrates

Explanation:

Ex: Glucose (monosaccharide)

Certain gene mutations can cause genetic disorders. However the same gene can also have a positive effect. The genetic mutation that led to sickle cell anemia can also give its carriers protection from which of the following diseases?
A.
strep throat
B.
Type I diabetes
C.
malaria
D.
hemophilia

Answers

B is the correct answer

Answer:

its malaria

Explanation:

I got it wrong and it showed me that it was malaria

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
Are a majority of the problems associated with down syndrome a result
of an over or under expression of chromosome 21?
under
over

Answers

It would be over because a baby without a birth defect has 46 chromosomes but with a Down syndrome baby they have an extra copy of chromosome which is chromosome 21

Hope this helps

Have a great day/night

how do you think the idea of sustainability influences the work of foresters?



help me

Answers

It’s funny because the concept of sustainability is thought to come from field of forestry. Around the year 1700, Carl von Carlowitz described the concept of sustainable forestry.

HURRY. Why is transcription said to be unidirectional?

Answers

Answer:

Transcription is unidirectional because you are copying only ONE side of the DNA. Remember that DNA is a double stranded helical structure. One strand of DNA is complementary to the other strand.

Explanation:

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