In the situation given above, it can be concluded that the nominal income of Jane increased during the current year, but her real income has been led with a decrease.
The real income of an individual can be referred to or considered as the total amount of earnings made by an individual during a given financial period, which is also subjected to have adjusted with the current levels of inflation in the prevailing economic conditions. Real income can either be more or less than the actual or nominal income of the individual, depending upon the change in the rates of inflation.
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suppose a new product is developed and is supplied by a monopolist with a patent. compared with the monopoly outcome, indicate whether consumer surplus, producer surplus, and total surplus increase, decrease, or remain the same under the following scenarios.
a market arrangement in which there is just one seller and only one type of goods available. As the only vendor of the products with no viable alternatives, the seller in a monopoly market has no rivals.
The object of the game is to buy, rent, and sell as much real estate as you can in order to amass the biggest wealth. Place the Chance and Community Chest cards face down on the corresponding board spaces. BUILD THE BOARD: Set it down on a table. The game's title alludes to the economic concept of a monopoly, which occurs when one business controls a market. When a business has a monopoly, its product is sold only and there are no close alternatives. Unchecked monopolies have the capacity to determine prices and control the market. Examples include the relationship between Microsoft and Windows, DeBeers and diamonds, and your local gas company.
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which rule-making body is currently setting standards of financial reporting for private, not-for-profit universities and for public (governmental) universities? private universities public universities a. fasb fasb b. gasb gasb c. gasb aicpa d. fasb gasb
Answer:
Standards for financial reporting are currently being established for both public (governmental) colleges and private, not-for-profit universities by the (a) Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB), a rule-making body.
Explanation:
The Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) is a nonprofit organisation that is independent and in charge of developing generally accepted accounting principles-based accounting and financial reporting standards for businesses and nonprofit organisations in the United States (GAAP). The Accounting Principles Board was replaced and its mandate continued by the FASB, which was established in 1973.
In the US, public and private businesses, as well as nonprofit organisations, are subject to the Financial Accounting Standards Board's interpretation and elaboration of generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP).
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multinational corporations are largely independent of the social policies of the foreign nations in which they operate and exert great influence on the creation of local and national policy. true or false
Multinational corporations are largely independent of the social policies of the foreign nations in which they operate and exert great influence on the creation of local and national policy. this statement is false.
A corporation is an organization - usually a group of people or a company - authorized by the state to act as a single entity (a legal entity recognized by private and public law "born in law"; a legal person in a legal context) and recognized as such in law for certain purposes.: 10 Previously registered entities were established by charter (ie an ad hoc act granted by the monarch or approved by parliament or legislature). Most jurisdictions now allow new companies to be incorporated through incorporation.
Corporations come in many different types, but they are usually divided by the law of the jurisdiction in which they are incorporated based on two aspects: whether they can issue stock or whether they are formed to make a profit. Depending on the number of owners, a corporation can be classified as aggregated (the subject of this article) or sole (a legal entity consisting of one registered office occupied by one natural person).
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fatima's cleaning business has several customers but is not dominant in its field. this is an example of a(n) business.
Although Fatima's cleaning company has a number of clients, it is not the market leader. This cleaning company is an example of a small business.
Small companies are often either service providers or retail establishments like pharmacies, grocery shops, and small manufacturing facilities. Small businesses are privately held companies with fewer resources (money, labor, and/or machinery) than larger companies.
Two-thirds of new employment in the US are created by small businesses, which produce 43.5% of the country's GDP. Small businesses not only keep the economy going, but they also lead the way in innovation. Small businesses grant 16 times as many new patents per employee as large patenting firms.
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paving a new parking lot would be classified as a.ordinary maintenance and repairs b.asset improvements c.extraordinary repairs d.none of these choices
Paving a new parking lot would be classified as b. asset improvements.
What is an improvement to a capital asset?A capital improvement is the addition of a long-term structural modification or the restoration of a particular aspect of a piece of property that will either raise the overall worth of the property, extend its usable life, or enable it to be used for new purposes. The improvement must be anticipated to last for at least a year in order to qualify as a fixed asset. The improvement needs to fit into one of the following groups: It increases the asset's lifespan. It raises the asset's overall value. It modifies the fixed asset to allow for new uses.
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a company that is leveraged is one that a.contains debt financing so as to increase the return on an investment. b.contains no debt financing. c.contains equity financing. d.has a high earnings per share.
An organization can raise capital by giving value protections or obligation instruments. Common stock, preferred stock, bonds, debentures, bank loans, and other securities are included in this category.
The wellsprings of money and the level of each wellspring of capital are displayed in the capital design of a firm.
Debt financing is included in Option A.
A firm that does not have debt in its capital structure is called an unlevered firm, whereas a firm that uses debt to invest in fixed assets is called a levered firm. The present value of the interest tax shield should be taken into account when valuing a levered company, whereas valuing an unlevered company is far too straightforward. As the amount of debt grows, a levered company always faces the financial risk of going bankrupt.
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1. lo 13.1what is sustainability and how might corporations incorporate sustainability practices into their business?
Sustainability in business refers to a company's plan to lessen the damaging effects on the environment caused by its operations in a certain market.
Environment, social, and governance (ESG) measures are often used to evaluate an organization's sustainability efforts.
Climate change is now too dangerous to ignore as we confront permanent changes to the Earth's system. Concerns regarding domino consequences in global natural systems and society are being raised as environmental thresholds are being exceeded. If they haven't already, businesses are feeling pressured and given the chance to set sustainable targets. Companies continue to align themselves with the sustainable development goals (SDGs) set by the United Nations General Assembly in 2015 and planned to be accomplished by the year 2030, despite the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic environment. The SDGs set forth global objectives that serve as a road map for corporate sustainability in areas like poverty, inequality, environmental degradation, and climate change.
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what are the implications for firms that do not have common database systems with consistent formats across their enterprise?
They struggle to manage their value chain efficiently. Communication between people results in time savings, cost reductions, and fewer errors that communication between computers.
Database Systems/Database Management Systems, often known as DBMS, are pieces of software that collect electronic and digital records, extract usable information from those records, and then store that information. A conventional database's function is to store and retrieve data.
Large amounts of data may be managed through database systems. Defining information storage architecture and creating tools for information manipulation are both components of data management.
What are the 4 types of databases?
Types of Database Management Systems
Relational database.Object-oriented database.Hierarchical database.Network database.Learn more about Database Management to visit this link
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which statement best captures the relationship between the value of the fiscal multiplier and crowding out?
The crowding-out effect is a theory that argues increased government spending reduces private spending in the economy. To spend more, governments have to either hike taxes or borrow, typically by selling bonds.
The crowding out effect is a monetary idea that helps that rising public area spending results in a discount of private zone spending or maybe eliminates it. while the government will increase its borrowing, which means expansionary financial policy, it rises the real hobby price as well, which has the effect of captivating the financial system's lending potential and of discouraging corporations from making capital investments.
In economics, crowding out is a phenomenon that happens whilst increased government involvement in a sector of the marketplace economic system appreciably influences the rest of the market, either on the deliver or demand aspect of the market. The crowding out impact is a monetary concept arguing that growing public sector spending drives down or even gets rid of non-public quarter spending.
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the return on investment (roi) is measured by dividing the amount of operating income by the amount of the return. this statement is
The amount of operational revenue is subtracted from the amount of the return to calculate the return on investment (roi). This statement is true.
Calculating the financial value of an investment compared to its cost is called return on investment (ROI). ROI is calculated as (profit – cost) / cost. a percentage-based gauge of an investment's profitability. Return, or R. A performance metric known as return on investment (ROI) is used to assess an investment's effectiveness or profitability or to compare the effectiveness of several distinct investments.
ROI aims to quantify the amount of return on a specific investment in relation to the cost of the investment. ROI is computed by deducting the starting point from the current value, then multiplying the result by the starting point. Total Revenue - Cost of Goods Sold - Operating Expenses is the operating income formula.
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Correct Question:
The return on investment (roi) is measured by dividing the amount of operating income by the amount of the return. this statement is true or false.
what matters most in determining the efficient distribution of production over the world is: absolute advantage. efficiency. the allocation of resources. comparative advantage.
what matters most in determining the efficient distribution of production over the world is comparative advantage.
What is comparative advantage?is an economy's cap potential to provide a selected desirable or provider at a decreased possibility price than its buying and selling partners. Comparative gain is used to give an explanation for why companies, countries, or people can gain from trade.When used to explain global trade, comparative gain refers to the goods that a rustic can produce greater affordably or effortlessly than different countries. While this commonly illustrates the advantages of trade, a few modern economists now well know that focusing handiest on comparative benefits can bring about exploitation and depletion of the country's resources.The regulation of comparative gain is popularly attributed to English political economist David Ricardo and his ee-e book On the Principles of Political Economy and Taxation written in 1817, even though it is probable that Ricardo's mentor, James Mill, originated the analysis.learn more about comparative gain
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what are the four important decisions made when developing an advertising program? list them in order.a. Setting objectives, setting the budget, developing strategy, and evaluating effectivenessb.Setting objectives, setting the budget, determining the impact on sales and profits, and determining the return on investmentc.Setting the budget, setting objectives, developing strategy, and evaluating effectivenessd.Setting objectives, setting the budget, developing message strategy, and determining media timinge. Developing message strategy, developing message execution, selecting media, and determining media timing
these four choices made when creating an advertising campaign. establishing advertising goals, deciding on an advertising budget, creating an advertising plan, and assessing success of the advertising.
Advertising refers to the methods used to draw attention to a good or service. In order to attract consumers' attention, advertising seeks to highlight a good or service. It is often used to market a particular product or service, although there are many other applications as well, with commercial advertising being the most popular. Through "branding," which links a product name or image with particular traits in consumers' minds, commercial advertising frequently aim to boost consumption of their goods or services.
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a state securities administrator may do all of the following except a) issue an injunction after a hearing b) require the use of specific forms c) issue interpretive opinions d) issue a subpoena to registrants who are out of state
A state securities administrator may do all of the following except issue an injunction after a hearing. Option A.
A state administrator is a representative of a governing body, regulatory organization, or official who is in charge of supervising and enforcing state laws governing securities transactions. Injunctions cannot be granted by a state securities administrator because courts, not administrative bodies, have the authority to issue them.
To stop suspected violations of the Uniform Securities Act, administrators may issue cease-and-desist orders, impose fines in accordance with the Uniform Securities Act, subpoena out-of-state registrants, and offer interpretive opinions.
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in the context of organizational policy guidelines related to privacy, fiduciary duty states that the collector of employee information is ultimately responsible for its security. true false
This individual is regarded as a fiduciary. Fiduciary employees owe their Organizations a duty of loyalty, good faith, and honesty among other things.
They might still be expected to uphold their fiduciary obligations after their employment ends. When Do Fiduciary Duties Exist and What Are They?
Senior managers and directors are typically the employees who are most likely to be judged to owe a fiduciary obligation to their employer. This is partially due to the significant degree of control and decision-making authority these roles have both within the corporation and over other stakeholders. Organizations must, however, deal with privacy on a variety of additional levels with internally focused organizational privacy rules.
The handling of personal information by an organization is outlined in its privacy policy.
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peach enterprises invests $115 million in a project that is expected to return $240 million at the end of 9 years. what is the projects approximate irr? the irr is between 7 % and 8 %.
A corporation or business, frequently a tiny one, is an enterprise. [business] Numerous minor industrial businesses are present.
In the business sector, the term "enterprise" is used to indicate a project or effort that is conducted for profit. It's frequently used in conjunction with "business," as in "business enterprise."
What do mean by Enterprises ?A for-profit firm or company is referred to as a "enterprise" in other contexts, but this usage most frequently refers to entrepreneurial endeavors. Successful entrepreneurs are frequently referred to as "enterprising." There are several types of legal businesses, with American businesses being the most prevalent.
Although the term "enterprise" is commonly linked to entrepreneurial endeavors, it is typically used to refer to a for-profit business. Successful entrepreneurs are those who aren't afraid to take chances."Enterprising" people are those who succeed because they're not afraid to take chances. Another name for a business is "enterprise."To know more about Enterprises please click here ; https://brainly.com/question/28507063
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if 600,000 households are tuned to a show, 1,200,000 households are using their tv and there are 1,800,000 total us households, what is the advertising share of audience for the tv show?
The advertising share of audience for the tv show is 67%
Define advertising?
In marketing, advertising means a marketing tactic involving paying for space to promote a product, service, or cause.
Here we have if 600,000 households are tuned to a show, 1,200,000 households are using their tv and there are 1,800,000 total us households.
Now, we need to find the advertising share of audience for the tv show.
Here we know that the formula to calculate the advertising share of audience for the tv show is written as,
=> Share of audience = 1,200,000/1,800,000 x 100
=> Share of audience = 0.67 x 100
=> Share of audience = 67%.
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because economists understand what things change gdp, they can predict recessions with a fair amount of accuracy. true false
The answer is true. Recessions are important to economists because many people lose their jobs and struggle to maintain their standard of living during these times.
Even individuals who do not lose work may face cuts in hours or salary, which Recessions their level of life. It is a substantial drop in economic activity that lasts for more than a few months and must be geographically widespread. A lack of confidence in the economists and the likelihood of a recession might be indicated by an inverted yield curve and a lower long-term yield. Since 1970, every U.S. recession has been predicted by an inverted yield curve.
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explorer company is considering the following investment proposal: additional information for interest rate of 10 percent and four time periods: what is the net present value for the investment?
Average accounting rate of return on investment equals 1500/29000, or 0.0517, or 5.17%.
Investment in depreciable assets minus disinvestment in depreciable assets equals depreciation divided by useful life.
= (48000 - 2000) / 4 years
= $11,500 annually
Annual Net Profit is equal to the sum of annual cash inflows, annual cash outflows, and annual depreciation.
Annual Net Profit: $30,000 - $17,000 - $11,500
Accounting percentage of return on investment
Annual net profit divided by the total initial investment equals the accounting rate of return.
The accounting rate of return on the first investment is equal to 1500/(48000 + 4,000).
The accounting rate of return on the initial investment is equal to 1500/52 000.
Accounting rate of return equals 0.0288, or 2.88 percent.
Average accounting return on investment
Total Investment - Total Disinvestment Equals Average Investment
divided by 2.
= (48000 + 4000 + 2000 + 4000) / 2
= 58000 / 2
= $29000
$1500 is the year net profit.
Accounting return rate
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chou company has a net income of $50,000, assets at the beginning of the year are $257,000 and assets at the end of the year are $307,000. compute its return on assets.
17% is the return asset for a chou company has a net income of $50,000, assets at the beginning of the year are $257,000 and assets at the end of the year are $307,000.
The sum earned by a business or an individual after costs, allowances, and taxes is referred to as net income. Net income in trade is the amounts that exists after all expenditures, such as wages and wages, the cost selling goods and materials, and taxes, have been paid. Everything that would or already has economic value to a corporation is considered a asset. In summary, commodities for businesses have been any things that fall under the company's ownership and supervision and are either currently valuable or possess the potential to be profitable in the near future. Examples include finances, machinery, and patents.
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an entity's internal control requires that for every check request there be an approved voucher, supported by a prenumbered purchase order and a prenumbered receiving report. to determine whether checks are being issued for unauthorized expenditures, an auditor most likely would select items for testing from the population of all:
To determine whether checks are being issued for unauthorized expenditures, the auditor would select items from the population of all approved vouchers, supported by prenumbered purchase orders and prenumbered receiving reports.
The purpose of the audit is to evaluate the internal control's effectiveness in preventing from unauthorized expenditures. The auditor is required firstly to understand the internal control system in place and determine what would be considered as an unauthorized expenditure.
Then, the auditor would select a sample of the approved vouchers, purchase orders, and receiving reports and review the documentation to ensure that all transactions are valid. The auditor would analyze the results of the testing to confirm that whether the internal control is operating effectively and any unauthorized expenditures are detected or not.
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if purchase orders are monitored for unauthorized activity in real time while month-end adjusting entries are evaluated once a month, those transactions monitored in real time would be an example of a:
An illustration of a Continuous audit would be purchase orders that are monitored in real time for unauthorized activity while month-end adjusting entries are evaluated once per month.
An internal procedure known as a continuous audit examines business procedures, information technology systems, risk controls, compliance, and accounting practices on an ongoing basis. Most of the time, technology drives continuous audits, which are designed to automatically verify data and check for errors in real time.
What is an illustration of ongoing audit?Examples of Continuous Auditing Counting physical inventory to make sure it matches the levels reported by the inventory management system is an important internal control over inventory. There should be adjustments made if there are differences.
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Full Question = If purchase orders are monitored for unauthorized activity in real time while month-end adjusting entries are evaluated once a month, those transactions monitored in real time would be an example of a:
Traditional audit.
Periodic test of internal controls.
Continuous audit.
Continuous monitoring.
the demand for a product for january is 520 units and the seasonal index for this time period is 0.8, find the deseasonalized sales for this period.
650 units are the seasonally adjusted sales for this time period.
What do mean by demand?The customer's desire to buy a specific commodity or service is known as demand. Market demand is indeed the demand on the market for a specific good. The total demand in the economy for services and goods is known as aggregate demand. The price of a commodity or service is determined by the demand and supply balance. recognizing the demand notion. The definition of the "on-demand economy" is described as the economic activity developed by online marketplaces and technology firms to satisfy customer demand by providing instant access to products and services.
Why is demand important?The relationship between demand and supply is essential because it influences how much most goods and services cost and are available in a given market. The interplay between demand and supply eventually balances out in accordance with the tenets of a market economy. Several factors determine if a good's demand increases or decreases. This includes the price of the goods, the perceived quality, the marketing budget, the buyer's income and confidence, and changes in consumer tastes and fashion.
Briefing:Product demand= 520 units
Time period= 0.8
Seasonal sales therefore equal product demand times the time of year.
=520/0.8
=650units
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as part of the marketing team at delta airlines, you must develop a strategy to increase demand for flights between kansas city and detroit. you examine data from previous flights and determine that the existing demand for flights between the two cities is as given in the accompanying table. price per flight quantity demanded per day $200 1,200 $300 1,100 $400 1,000 $500 900 $600 800 $700 700 a. your team launches a viral advertising campaign that is so successful that all existing consumers increase their willingness to pay by $100, and 50 new customers demand flights at every price. how will this affect the quantity demanded per day?
After the marketing campaign, the results in the next flight will be increased to $300 price and 1400 demanded per day.
What is the marketing campaign?A marketing campaign is a well-planned series of actions and tasks that advertise the goods or services offered by your business with a clear objective in mind.
A variety of media, including radio, television, live events, and digital media, may be used in campaign activities.
Campaigns are meticulously designed and the activities are modified to produce the best results.
So, after the marketing campaign, the results are as follows:
Before: $200, 1350
New:
$200 + $100, 1350 + 50
$300, 1400
Therefore, after the marketing campaign, the results in the next flight will be increased to $300 price and 1400 demanded per day.
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how does analytics measure and report distinct user interactions when a analytics 4 property exists on a mobile app and website?
When a user visits your website for the first time, a unique string is randomly generated and stored as a cookie in the user's browser.
What are some examples of websites?A website, sometimes referred to as a web site, is a compilation of Web pages and related information that is accessible via a single domain name and made available on at least one Web server, and Wikipedia are a few examples of well-known websites.
Which website is the oldest?On August 6, 1991, the first web page was made available. Tim Berners-Lee created it and it was intended to provide information on the World Wide Web project. The European Organization for Nuclear Research, or CERN, used a NeXT computer to run it.
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A positive balance that remains after total expenses are subtracted from total income.
a. true
b. false
The correct answer is surplus. A positive balance that remains after total expenses are subtracted from total income.
The revenues are recorded with a negative sign, which denotes a credit, in accordance with their natural sign. The natural sign of an expense is stated as unsigned (positive), which denotes a debit. Gross profit and net income are the two metrics used most frequently to gauge a company's profitability. By deducting the cost of products sold from total revenue, gross profit is derived. Total costs are subtracted from total revenue to arrive at net income. A positive number indicates income flowing in, whereas a negative number indicates outflow of funds. You put outgoing expenditures (including non-operating costs) as a positive for expenses, and a credit note or refund would be a negative.
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the project manager had to order an additional 11 pallets of concrete blocks at a total cost of $8,415. how much did each pallet cost?
.a..................
.
priceline and expedia are two online travel companies. both are known to utilize ___________ of services such as airline flights and hotel stays to entice customers to purchase both at the same time, for a more reasonable price than what they would pay separately for each of these services.
Both are known to utilize bundling of services such as airline flights and hotel stays to entice customers to purchase both at the same time, for a more reasonable price than what they would pay separately for each of these services.
What do travel agencies do?Travel businesses make the process of planning a vacation easy for their customers and ensure they have the greatest trip possible. Travel firms interact with the general public and clients to discover the best feasible travel destinations, transportation arrangements, and hotels for the client's specific needs.
Travel companies may provide recommendations to clients based on their own experiences, or they may sell whole travel packages from various resorts or cruise lines. They must be able to provide their clients with travel plans that meet both their cost constraints and their leisure or business travel demands.
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What is the current interest rate on direct subsidized and direct unsubsidized loans?
Direct Subsidized Loans and Direct Unsubsidized Loans have an interest rate of 4.99% for undergraduate students.Direct Unsubsidized loans have an interest rate of 6.54% for graduate or professional students. Direct Subsidized and Unsubsidized Loans have a 0% interest rate throughout the payment break.
Your Direct Subsidized or Unsubsidized Loan will have a fixed interest rate once the payment pause is over if you obtained it on or after July 1, 2022, but before July 1, 2023:
'What are subsidized and unsubsidized loans?'
Loans for undergraduate students with financial need—defined as your cost of attendance less your estimated family contribution and any other financial aid—are known as subsidised loans.
Loans for graduate and undergraduate students that are not based on financial need are known as unsubsidized Loans. Your cost of attendance minus additional financial aid determines your eligibility (such as grants or scholarships). During in-school, deferment, and grace periods, interest is incurred.
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a type of director that provides the controlling vision for their films from idea, through script writing, to completion, closely supervising most every step in the process is called...
A type of director that provides the controlling vision for their films from idea, through script writing, to completion, closely supervising most every step in the process is called artistic control.
The creative vision of a feature film, television show, play, short film, or other production is determined by a director. A project is completely under their artistic control.
The director is responsible for two fundamental duties:
1) to create a unified vision for the finished product and
2) to inspire others to make it a reality. The director must organize the realization of his or her vision in order to meet these obligations.
The director's work is crucial to the production of a play because he or she defines the production's vision for everyone involved. The director must: Cast the production, collaborate with designers, interpret the script, plan the rehearsals, and direct the actors in their work during the rehearsals.
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Full Question = a type of director that provides the controlling vision for their films from idea, through script writing, to completion, closely supervising most every step in the process is called______________.
when the term reputation management is used, it is applicable solely during a crisis. produces a temporary change in public opinion. includes publicity and press agentry. is a superset of public relations. is a short-term tactical process.
Answer:
When the term Reputation management is used, it includes both publicity and press agentry is applicable solely during a crisis.
Explanation:
Reputation management is the practise of influencing how the general public feels about a person, organisation, or business. Reputation management entails actively controlling the communication and presentation of an individual, organisation, or other entity's image and perceived values. It also involves monitoring, evaluating, and shaping public views and opinions.
Because a person's or organization's reputation can significantly affect its success and possibilities, reputation management is crucial. An individual or other entity can enhance their public image and develop credibility with their audience by actively controlling and moulding their reputation.
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