Answer:
to use mass and temperature data to do computations involving heat
to compute a reaction’s enthalpy directly using mass measurements and a calorimeter
To find the enthalpy of a reaction in the lab, you measured the mass
of the reactants
and the
temperature
change during the reaction.
Explanation:
Was that good?
Enthalpy is a thermodynamic system's internal energy total as well as the volume times pressure ratio.
What is Enthalpy?Enthalpy is a property or state function that resembles energy; it has the same dimensions as energy and is therefore measured in joules or ergs. The value of enthalpy is solely dependent on the temperature, pressure, and composition of the system, not on its history.
Enthalpy, denoted by the symbol H, is the sum of the internal energy, denoted by E, and the product of the pressure and volume, denoted by PV.
The change in internal energy is equal to the heat transmitted to, less the work done by, the system, according to the law of energy conservation.
Therefore, Enthalpy is a thermodynamic system's internal energy total as well as the volume times pressure ratio.
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How do you balance: Al+Fe3O4=Al2O3+Fe ?
Answer:
8Al+3Fe3O4=4Al2O3+9Fe
Answer:
8Al + 3Fe3O4 → 4Al2O3 + 9Fe
Explanation:
The process of breaking a compound down into its elements is called
rearrangement
recombination
decomposition
dessication
You prepare a standard by weighing 10.751 mg of compound X into a 100 mL volumetric flask and making to volume. You further dilute this solution 5 mL to 25 mL. This standard gives an area of 4,374. Your sample is prepared by adding 5 mL of sample solution into a 50 mL flask and making to volume. This gives an area count of 2,582. Calculate the concentration of compound X in the sample - prior to dilution.
Answer:
0.12693 mg/L
Explanation:
First we calculate the concentration of compound X in the standard prior to dilution:
10.751 mg / 100 mL = 0.10751 mg/mLThen we calculate the concentration of compound X in the standard after dilution:
0.10751 mg/mL * 5 mL / 25 mL = 0.021502 mg/LNow we calculate the concentration of compound X in the sample, using the known concentration of standard and the given areas:
2582 * 0.021502 mg/L ÷ 4374 = 0.012693 mg/LFinally we calculate the concentration of X in the sample prior to dilution:
0.012693 mg/L * 50 mL / 5 mL = 0.12693 mg/LHow much heat is transferred when 7.19 grams of H2 reacts with excess nitrogen, according to the following equation: N2(g) + 3 H2 (g) --> 2 NH3 (g) \DeltaΔH = +46.2 kJ
Answer:
[tex]Q=54.8kJ[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, according to the given chemical reaction, it is possible for us to realize that the 46.2 kJ of energy are given per mole of reaction, which are related to 3 moles of hydrogen; Thus, we can calculate the energy per mole of hydrogen as shown below:
[tex]\Delta H=\frac{46.2kJ}{mol} *\frac{1mol}{3molH_2}\\\\ \Delta H=15.4\frac{kJ}{molH_2}[/tex]
Now, to calculate the total energy, we convert the grams to moles of hydrogen as shown below:
[tex]Q=7.19gH_2*\frac{1molH_2}{2.02gmolH_2}*15.4\frac{kJ}{molH_2} \\\\Q=54.8kJ[/tex]
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Write a net ionic equation for the reaction that occurs when aqueous solutions of hydrofluoric acid and barium hydroxide are combined. Include solubility states
Answer: The net ionic equation is [tex]2H^+(aq)+2F^-(aq)+Ba^{2+}(aq)+2OH^-(aq)\rightarrow BaF_2(s)+2H_2O(l)[/tex]
Explanation:
The net ionic equation of any reaction does not include any spectator ions.
Spectator ions are defined as ions that do not get involved in a chemical equation. They are found on both the sides of the chemical reaction when it is present in ionic form.
The chemical equation for the reaction of hydrofluoric acid and barium hydroxide follows:
[tex]2HF(aq)+Ba(OH)_2(aq)\rightarrow BaF_2(s)+2H_2O(l)[/tex]
The ionic form of the above equation follows:
[tex]2H^+(aq)+2F^-(aq)+Ba^{2+}(aq)+2OH^-(aq)\rightarrow BaF_2(s)+2H_2O(l)[/tex]
There are no spectator ions in the ionic form.
The net ionic equation for the above reaction follows:
[tex]2H^+(aq)+2F^-(aq)+Ba^{2+}(aq)+2OH^-(aq)\rightarrow BaF_2(s)+2H_2O(l)[/tex]
How does increasing the pressure affect the reaction rate? A. The activation energy of the reaction is changed. B. The concentration of reactants is changed. C. The temperature of the reaction is changed. D. The phase the reactants are in is changed
Answer:
Explanation:
b
The rate of the reaction determines the product formation and depends on various factors. The increase in pressure will change the concentration of reactants. Thus, option B is correct.
What is the reaction rate?The rate of the reaction is the speed at which the chemical reaction moves in a direction to yield products. The reaction rate is influenced by the surface area of the substance, temperature, and concentration.
The pressure directly affects the concentration which in turn affects the reaction rate. The increased pressure raises the concentration and more collisions will occur between the particles resulting in a fast rate of reaction.
Therefore, the increase in pressure increases the concentration and reaction rate.
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All light travels at the same speed.
O True
O False
Answer:
False
Explanation:
It depends on wixh kid of light is it
Example
Sun light difders from lamp light
.35L sample of helium gas is collected at 295 K and 0.98 ATM what volume would this gas occupy at STP
Answer:
0.3857 litres is the answer
Select the valid ways to make an ammonia/ammonium buffer for use in the laboratory. Mix equal volumes of 1 M NH3 and 0.01 M NH 4. Mix some volume of 1 M NH3 with half as much 1 M HCl. Mix equal volumes of 1 M NH3 and 1 M NH 4. Mix equal volumes of 1 M NH3 and 1 M HCl.
Answer:
The answer is "Option b and Option c".
Explanation:
This buffer is a buffer of ammonia and ammonium ion. Thus it requires the solution [tex]NH_3 \ \ and \ \ NH_4^{+}[/tex].
In point 1:
The solution containing [tex]NH_3 \ \ and \ \ NH_4^{+}[/tex] at 1M concentration would be given by mixing the two solutions. Thus, this buffer is a legitimate route.
In point 2:
It gives the ions you want but they are not the same.
In point 3:
[tex]1 M[/tex] [tex]NH_3[/tex] and [tex]1 M[/tex][tex]HCl[/tex] volume would not produce the same [tex]NH_3 \ \ and \ \ NH_4^{+}[/tex] concentrations. Therefore, this buffer isn't a valid route.
In point 4:
Some [tex]1 M[/tex] [tex]NH_3[/tex] volume and half [tex]HCl[/tex] . This offers the same rate as half.
2C 2 H 2 (g)+5O 2 (g) CO 2 (g) + 2H 2 O (l)
Answer:
2c2gh2+5cg2o4+2h2lo
Explanation:
Can you watch the video and help me fill in the blanks ? Thank you
Arrange the following substance into acid,base and neutral. sodium chloride, tomato juice, vinegar,sea water,bicorbonate of sodium
Answer:
sodium chloride: neutral.
tomato juice: acid.
vinegar: acid.
sea water: base.
bicarbonate of sodium: base.
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, in agreement to the definition of the pH, as the measure of the acidity and basicity of a substance; it is important to recall that pH's below 7 stand for acidic substances and pH's above 7 stand for basic substances, whereas a pH of 7 defines a neutral one. In such a way, given the pH's of the given substances, 7, 4.05 to 4.65, around 2.5, about 8.1 and about 8.3 respectively for sodium chloride, tomato juice, vinegar, sea water, bicarbonate of sodium, it is possible to assert:
sodium chloride: neutral.
tomato juice: acid.
vinegar: acid.
sea water: base.
bicarbonate of sodium: base.
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Which of the following is an exothermic reaction?
a solid to a liquid
a gas change to a liquid
a liquid to a gas
a solid to a gas
Answer:
liquid to gas
Explanation:
when boiling water when evaporating heat is given out
Why does an orange look orange?
Ο Α.
It reflects orange light and absorbs other colors.
O B. It absorbs orange light and reflects other colors.
C.
It reflects red and yellow light, only.
O D.
D. It absorbs red and yellow light, only.
arrange the following group of atoms in order of decreasing atomic size:B,Al,Ga
Answer:
B<Ga<Al
Explanation:
Hope this helps
what happens when a molecule absorbs infrared radiation
Answer:
When a molecule absorbs infrared radiation,transition s occur from the ground vibrational state to an excited vibrational state. For a molecule to be IR active there must be a change in dipole moment as a result of the vibration that occurs when IR radiation is absorbed.
2. What organelle in plant cells makes it possible for plants to carry out photosynthesis?
a. cell wall
b. chloroplast
C. lysosome
d. nucleus
you do not see any clouds in the sky, which inference could you make about the weather??
Answer:
Explanation:
This indicate that there is a type of pressure or anticyclone that is affecting the area. This means Air would sink down slowly, instead of it rising and cooling.
It happen that Sometimes the clouds heat up and the liquid water will change into vapor. The water droplets present in the clouds will not be as heavy as the surrounding air
Help me I'm desperate :( no links or u will be reported
Answer:
Here is the answer from somewhere in the internet
What is the percent yield of water from the combustion of propane (C3H8), if my theoretical yield is 8.17g of water and my actual yield was 6.13 g water?
A)Answer not shown
B)0.75%
C)75%
D)1.33%
Answer:
im not sure
Explanation:
i went on here looking nobody answered yet
Big assignment please help. Will do anything
Pleaseeeee helpppp!!!
Answer:
a triple bond posana pi maka tulong
Plzz help me well mark brainliest if you are correct
Answer:
A. non renewable energy sources cannot be used over again and renewable energy sources can be used again
Answer:
A. Nonrenewable energy sources cannot be used over again. Renewable energy sources can be used again.
Explanation:
From an element's location in the periodic table, you can predict
A. its properties.
B. its chemical name.
C. its chemical symbol.
D. when it was discovered.
Answer:
A. It's properties
Explanation:
How much of the excess reagant in Problem 1 is left over?
Answer:
4 Al + 3 O2 → 2 Al2O3
(10.0 g Al) / (26.98154 g Al/mol) = 0.37062 mol Al
(19.0 g O2) / (31.99886 g O2/mol) = 0.59377 mol O2
0.37062 mole of Al would react completely with 0.37062 x (3/4) = 0.277965 mole of O2, but there is more O2 present than that, so O2 is in excess.
((0.59377 mol O2 initially) - (0.277965 mol O2 reacted)) x (31.99886 g O2/mol) =
10.1 g O2 left over
Explanation:
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What products will form when potassium is added to cold, liquid water?
A.) no reaction will occur
B.) potassium oxohydride and hydrogen
C.) potassium hydroxide and hydrogen
4.) potassium oxide and hydrogen
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Potassium metal reacts very rapidly with water, which forms Potassium hydroxide (KOH) and hydrogen gas (H2).
Answer:
The answer is C
Explanation:
i took a test on this.
What mass of nitrogen (N2) is needed to produce 0.125 mol of ammonia (NH3)? Input a numerical answer only. N2 + 3H2 ---> 2NH:
Please help me
Research and describe one career in health and fitness that you would consider
Answer:
a PE teacher would be in both catagories of heath and fitness
Explanation:
Options:
1. Unsaturated fat or saturated fat
2. Fatty acids, carbohydrates, sterols, or phospholipids
3. Fatty acids, carbohydrates, or triglycerides
Answer:
saturated fats
Explanation:
bcoz it is solid at room temperature and does not have double bonds between carbons
PART A: Which of the following statements best identifies a central idea of the article?
A. The media attention on Mars enthusiasts has caused space exploration to become one of the
most important issues facing Americans today.
B. While some private agencies are working on sending humans to Mars, many experts believe
that the barriers to such a voyage still remain high.
C. Despite the publicity surrounding private space missions, NASA remains optimistic that it
will be the first agency in the U.S. to send humans to Mars.
D. Private space agencies have no plans beyond landing on Mars, as opposed to the people of
NASA, who genuinely want to colonize Mars and explore space.
The central idea is despite publicity surrounding private space missions, NASA remains optimistic that it will be the first agency to send humans to Mars.
What is NASA?This is referred to as National Aeronautics and Space Administration and are involved in the science and technology related to space.
The article talks about publicity of private space missions and NASA being optimistic about being the first to achieve the feat of sending humans to Mars.
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