It is said that Galileo dropped objects off of the Leaning Tower of Pisa to determine whether heavy or light objects fall faster. If Galileo had dropped a 5 kg cannonball from a height of 12 meters,

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

ΔP.E = - 588 J

Explanation:

The complete question is as follows:

It is said that Galileo dropped objects off the Leaning Tower of Pisa to determine whether heavy or light objects fall faster. If Galileo had dropped a 5.0-kg cannon ball to the ground from a height of 12 m, what would have been the change in PE of the cannon ball?

Answer: So, in order to calculate the change in Potential Energy of the cannon ball, we will use the general formula of Potential Energy as follows:

ΔP.E = mgΔh

where,

ΔP.E = Change in Potential Energy = ?

m = mass of cannon ball = 5 kg

g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s²

Δh = Change in Height of Cannon Ball = Final Height - Initial Height

Δh = 0 m - 12 m = - 12 m

Therefore,

ΔP.E = (5 kg)(9.8 m/s²)(- 12 m)

ΔP.E = - 588 J

Negative sign shows decrease in Potential Energy


Related Questions

Which of these results in kinetic energy of an object? position motion mass volume

Answers

Answer:

Motion

Explanation:

I just took the test :)

P.S. Can I please get a brainliest (look at my account to see what i do with the points :p)

Kinetic energy is the energy that set an object or body in motion. Motion result in kinetic energy.

What is kinetic energy?

Kinetic energy is the energy required to set an object in motion.

It is the energy present in a moving body. This involve the movement of an object from one place to another as it is found in a moving ball or car.

Therefore, motion result in kinetic energy.

Learn more about kinetic energy from the link below.

https://brainly.com/question/8101588

) A friend of yours complains that he often has lower back pain. One day while he picks up a package, you notice he bends at his hips rather than keeping his back straight and bending his knees. Assume he pivots at the hips so that his spine is horizontal. His back muscles then exert a force at 48 cm away from the hips at 13.5 degrees above the horizontal (directed slightly up and to the left in the picture shown). The weight of his upper body is 560 N, and his center of mass is 38 cm from the hips. Draw a force diagram of the spine. What total force is exerted by the back muscle when he picks up a 10 kg package at 82 cm from the hips? Extra credit: Find the force exerted by the hips on the spine/pelvis

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Please see the figure attached for free body diagram .

Taking torque about the hip joint ,

560 x 38 + 100 x 82 = F sin13.5 x 48

21280 + 8200 = 11.2 F

F = 2632.14 N .

Force exerted by the hip on the spine = 2632.14 N .

A car travels at a constant speed up a ramp making an angle of 28 degrees with the horizontal component of velocity is 40 kmh^-1, find the vertical and horizontal component of velocity.

Answers

Answer:

Vx = 35.31 [km/h]

Vy = 18.77 [km/h]

Explanation:

In order to solve this problem, we must decompose the velocity component by means of the angle of 28° using the cosine function of the angle.

[tex]v_{x} = 40*cos(28)\\V_{x} = 35.31 [km/h][/tex]

In order to find the vertical component, we must use the sine function of the angle.

[tex]V_{y}=40*sin(28)\\V_{y} = 18.77 [km/h][/tex]

role of standard unit to bring uniformity in measurement​

Answers

Answer:

i don't speak english sorry

We need standard unit for measurement to make our judgement more reliable and accurate. For proper dealing, measurement should be same for everybody. Thus there should be uniformity in measurement. For the sake of uniformity we need a common set of units of measurement, which are called standard units.

Which beaker has the most thermal energy?

Answers

Answer:

Large beaker has more thermal energy

Can u show me were these go on the picture:
Inner core
Crust/lithosphere
Lower mantle
Outer core
Upper mantle
Crust
Asthenosphere

Answers

Answer:

Here u go

Explanation:

Pleaseee helppp!!! Due in 10 minutes and I’m clueless

Answers

A, if u need a step-by-step just ask

In June 21 are there more hours of daylight in San Francisco or the equator explain

Answers

Answer:

There would be more hours of sunlight at the equator

3. A 142 g baseball is thrown at a speed of 42.9 m/s. What is the kinetic energy of the baseball at this moment?
261 )
131 )
O 6090 )
505 )
Kinetic energy (KE) is defined by the equation KE = { mu?.
Point
0
11
4. Harriet is practicing archery. As she draws back an arrow, the arrow has 34.3 of elastic notretia
have when it is about to hit the ground?

Answers

kinetic energy=1/2mv^2
=1/2(142*10^-3)(42.9)^2=130.6=131J

Answer: For question 1

131 is the correct answer

KE = 1/2 mv^2

Explanation:

The main equation we are using to measure the e/m ratio is:

e/m= 2V/r^2B^2

If the anode voltage V is increased by 4 times and the magnetic field was kept constant, the electron beam's deflection radius will be:_______

a. halved
b. no change
c. doubled
d. quadrupled

Answers

Answer:

a.

Explanation:

the electrons beams deflection radius will be halved.

Why does everyone trust gravity?(Explained)(Will Give Brainliest)

Answers

Answer:

Because gravity makes you able to stand and move around

Gravity can't fail

it can fail only in astronuts camp and in space

Explanation:

✌❤

Yh....

:)

How frequently do most coastal areas experience high tides?

Answers

It doesn't matter where you are.  "Tides" happen twice (hi - lo - hi - lo) in about 24 hours and 50 minutes.  Anywhere.

If it doesn't do two complete cycles in 24 hours 50 minutes, then it's not tide.

Answer:

Twice a day

Explanation:

EDGE

Which are true of gamma radiation?
Check all that apply.
A. It has no charge.
B. It has a mass of 0.0005 amus.
C. It causes transmutation.
D. It usually occurs with other types of radioactive decay.

Answers

Answer:

B and D

Explanation:

An object has an acceleration of 18 m/s/s. If the mass of this object were tripled (with no change in its net force), then its new acceleration would be

Answers

Answer: 6

If the mass of this object were tripled (with no change in its net force) =>Its acceleration will decrease by 3 times

=> the new acceleration would be: 18/3 = 6(m/s²)

Explanation:

A soccer ball is kicked from the ground with a velocity of 30m/s directed at an angle of 45 degrees with respect to horizontal. Resolve this velocity vector into horizontal and Vertical components

Answers

Answer:

Vertical = 21.2 m/s

Horizontal = 21.2 m/s

Explanation:

For the vertical component:

sin (45) = v/30

sin (45) x 30 = v

21.2 m/s = v

For the horizontal component:

cos (45) = h/30

cos (45) x 30 = h

21.2 m/s = h

One car is traveling north at 80 km/h. A second car is traveling south at 80 km/h. Both cars have the same velocity
True
False

Answers

True because it is the same amount and same speed but just different directions and people

Answer: True

Explanation:

When serving a tennis ball, a player hits the ball when its velocity is zero (at the highest point of a vertical toss). The racquet exerts a force of 443 N on the ball for 4.30 ms, giving it a final velocity of 45.7 m/s. Using these data, find the mass of the ball.

Answers

Answer:

0.041kg

Explanation:

Step one:

given data

initial velocity u= 0m/s

Force F= 443N

time t= 4.3 ms= 0.0043seconds

final velocity v= 45.7m/s

Step two:

Required

mass m

we know that the expression for impulse is given as

Ft=mv

make m subject of the formula

m=Ft/v

substitute we have

m=443*0.0043/45.7

m=1.90/45.7

m=0.04kg

The mass of the ball is 0.041kg

Dalton’s theory states that atoms are the smallest possible parts of elements. In a chemical reaction, atoms will

rearrange and form new substances with new properties.
change form into completely new atoms with new properties.
be destroyed and remade into new substances.
be turned completely into energy.
An atom’s emission of light with a specific amount of energy confirms that

Answers

Answer:

A.REARRANGED AND FORM NEW SUBSTANCES WITH NEW PROPERTIES

Explanation:

Can solar be reused? Why or why not? Use in your own words.

Answers

Answer:

Yes becacuse it will never run out. The sun is there and it soakes the light up to create energy Solar is a renewable resourse.

1. What is Work force and give an example.

2. If someone lifts less weight than you, explain why they can be considered more powerful.

3. What is Newton’s third law of motion? Give an example.

4. What is Newton’s first law?

Answers

Answer:

you don't no the answer of 4 number

what lifelong benifits can be at gained by participating in tract and field?​

Answers

Answer:

stamina

Explanation:

because your lungs are expanding when you run, it'll help you learn how to control your breathing, it'll help you in other situations if you have to run.

Which quantities define momentum?
A) how much weight an object has, plus magnitude of its acceleration.

B)how much force is pushing an object, plus it’s speed.

C)how fast can an object travel, plus its weight.

D)how much matter does an object has, plus the magnitude and direction of it’s motion

Answers

Answer:D

Explanation: a p e x

? Question
Drag each label to the correct location on the table.
Classify the systems of equations based on the number of solutions they have.
No Solution
One Solution
Multiple Solutions
x + 2y = 1
x+10y = 50
2y - X= 12
2x - y = 17
x - 4y = 7
4x+10y = 40
2x + 5y = 40
3x+6y=3
2x+10y = 90
2y - 2 10
|2y - 3x = 5

Answers

No Solution:

4x+10y = 40

2x + 5y = 40

2x - 8y=17

x - 4y = 7

One Solution:

2y - X= 12

2y - 2x =10

x + 10y =50

2x + 10y =90

Infinitely Many Solutions:

x + 2y = 1

3x + 6y= 3

2y - 3x = 5

2/5y -3/5x =1

Explanation: You only had 11 equations listed. But I believe these are the ones you want. I took the test and got them right. Hope it helps

Venn diagrams are used for comparing and contrasting topics. The overlapping sections show characteristics that the topics have in common, and the sections that are unique to each topic show the characteristics that apply to only that topic. This Venn diagram is comparing mechanical and electromagnetic waves. 2 circles with an overlap. The left circled is labeled Mechanical Wave with further labels Carry Energy Through Matter and Examples: Ocean Waves and Sound Waves. The right circle is labeled Electromagnetic Wave with further labels Carry Energy Through Space and Examples: Light and X-ray. What could be put into the center section of this Venn diagram? “Carry energy through space” and “Follow a pattern” “Carry energy” and “Follow a pattern” “Carry energy through space” and “Can be heard” “Carry energy” and “Can be heard”

Answers

Answer:

Carry energy and follow a pattern

Both mechanical and electromagnetic waves will carry energy and follow a pattern.

What is meant by a wave ?

A wave is defined as a disturbance that is formed in a medium and that carries energy.

Here,

A Venn diagram is given and the Venn diagram represents the comparison between mechanical waves and electromagnetic waves.

The main characteristics of mechanical and longitudinal waves are:

Mechanical waves require a medium in order to propagate such as water or air.

Electromagnetic waves differ from the mechanical waves such that the electromagnetic waves do not require a medium for propagation.

Therefore we can say that the electromagnetic waves will propagate through space whereas the mechanical waves will not travel through space, they need a medium.

Also, we know that waves carry energy. So, both the mechanical waves and electromagnetic waves will carry energy with them.

So, the center section of the Venn diagram will be carry energy and follow a pattern.

Hence,

Both mechanical and electromagnetic waves will carry energy and follow a pattern.

To learn more about waves, click:

https://brainly.com/question/25954805

#SPJ3

please help really easy

Answers

Answer:

I am sure it is A because no chemical change occurs and it is a physical change.  If you can Brainllest than that would be great but if you wanna you don't have to. Hope this helps!! If wrong sorry.

Explanation:

If a car is traveling forward at a constant speed of 60 miles per hour, but then turns right without changing its speed, Is It accelerating? Explain why or why not?​

Answers

Answer: no, because the speed remains constant.

Explanation:

you a viewing a read out on an oscilloscope that shows you when different voltages in a circuit maximize. If the period of the circuit is 0.04 seconds, how much time is there between when the capacitor voltage maximizes and the inductor voltage maximizes ?

Answers

Answer: there is 0.02 sec between when the capacitor voltage maximizes and the inductor voltage maximizes

Explanation:

Given that time period T = 0.04 sec

Now as the voltage across inductor maximizes, voltage across the capacitor minimizes and vice - versa;

Now, between capacitor maximizing and Inductor maximizing, there is a time of T/2

i.e t = T/2

so from our question; Time period is 0.04sec

now

t = 0.04 / 2

t = 0.02 sec  

Therefore there is 0.02 sec between when the capacitor voltage maximizes and the inductor voltage maximizes

A 60.0-cm, uniform, 5.00-kg shelf is supported horizontally by two vertical wires attached to a sloping ceiling. The front wire is inset by a distance of 20 cm. A very small 2.50-kg tool is placed on the shelf midway between the points where the wires are attached to it.


Required:

Find the tension in the back wire.

Answers

Image is missing, so i have attached it

Answer:

Tension in back wire = 24.5 N

Explanation:

let the tension in the back wire be Tₒ

let the tension in the front wire be T

Applying static equilibrium in the vertical direction, we have:

T + Tₒ = (5 × 9.8) + (2.5 × 9.8)

T + Tₒ = 73.5

Where Tₒ = (2.5 × 9.8) = 24.5 N

Thus, Tension in back wire = 24.5 N

The tension in the back wire equals 24.5 N.

We can arrive at this answer with the static equilibrium formula, for that, let's consider that the tension in the back wire is represented by the letter "t," while the tension in the front wire is represented by the letter "T."

Therefore, we can use the following formula:

[tex]t= W*g\\t= 2,5*9.8\\t= 24.5 N[/tex]

In this case, the letter "W" refers to the tool weight, while the letter "g" refers to gravity.

More information:

https://brainly.com/question/3818411?referrer=searchResults

When the force at the ends of a bar pushes rather than pulls, the bar experiences

Answers

Answer:

Compression

Explanation:

Force is defined as a push or pull on any object. Now, Force could either be in Compression or tension which are the push and pull that allow overhead bridges to remain erect after many years.

Now, Compression is a force that compresses objects together. Meanwhile, Tension is the opposite of compression and it is the force that pulls objects apart.

How can a systematic error affect the reported data?

Answers

The decimal can be in the wrong place

Answer:

A systematic error may result in a high degree of precision.

A systematic error will likely result in poor accuracy

Explanation:

It's what my work gave me when I got it wrong

Other Questions
Which sentence contains a word that is used correctly?People who are very experienced in their careers are called tenderfeet.The basketball player dismounted the court and returned to the bench.After a few days in bed, Terri still felt sick and looked peaked.All the neighbors stayed inside to avoid dealing with the balmy weather. Which of these statements best defines the term Middle Ages? Which option is an example of inductive reasoning? Read the passage from Lincolns Second Inaugural Address and then answer the question. What did Lincoln mean in this passage? Both sides were willing to destroy the nation by letting the war begin. The North started the war to stop slavery, and the south fought to keep slavery. The South would destroy the nation, so the North had to fight for the nations survival. 1.2Determine the area of the square ABCD withAB=3cm. 3 DC what is grammatically correct Evaluate the expression: 2/3p + 3 where p = 3/5 What would happen if the sand dunes in an area were destroyed? What would happen if we couldn't carry respiration out? Which of the following molecules is not an exception of octet rule? *(a) BF(b) PF(c) CO(d) IF Translate: to earn ganar cuidar comprar acabar de HELP ME ASAP 10 POINTS ANWSER NUMBER 3 The structures responsible for completing the breakdown of carbohydrates into usable energy for the cell are the A. Nuclei B. Mitochondria C. Ribosomes D.chloroplasts Why might developed economies want to outsource manufacturing and other jobs to developing economies?Developed economies can find more inexpensive labor in developing economies.Developed economies are responsible for helping developing economies progress.Developed economies focus only on service, not manufacturing, so they must outsource.Developing economies produce higher-quality goods, so it makes sense to outsource. what would happen if homogenisation and pasteurisation steps are omitted during the production of yoghurt A clothing store sends out a sample of a new fabric to 300 random homes 2 pointsand asks them to fill out a survey about how much they like the sample.Each person who responds and fills out the survey will have a chance towin a $25 gift card. Does this represent a biased or unbiased sample?Explain your answer. *Your answer at the store you can get 15 cans of peaches for 3 dollars find the unit rate for 1 Help me out in this question please I need helppp please 10 kg of potatoes cost $4.50. How much will 50 kg of potatoes cost at this rate?