By looking at superposition and cross-cutting relationships, it is possible to estimate the age relationship between rock x and fault k in the cross section above.
What is a principle?A law, a natural rule, or a scientific norm are all examples of what is meant by a principle. Additionally, it can be used to refer to a personal or global moral code. Examples: An expression of the idea The idea of democracy is fundamentally based on the concept of human rights. a guideline for appropriate conduct that is founded on moral principles. As a noun, principle can also mean a multitude of things. "A general or fundamental fact," "a guiding rule of action," and "underlying or basic feature that inspires behavior or other activities" (as in "such principles of human nature as greed and curiosity") are some examples.
Why are principles important?In contrast, principles help us understand our surroundings, the people in them, and ourselves; they teach us just why things happen. Therefore, the majority of the material we must cover in our training should be principles. The word principal is derived from the Latin word principlis, which means "first, chief." Principle is derived from the Latin word principium, which means "beginning, origin, starting point, base." The Latin word prmus, which means "first, first," is ultimately the source of both names, including the English prime.
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explain atleast five factors causing systematic bias in research.
Answer:
(1) the data, (2) the annotation process, (3) the input representations, (4) the models, and finally (5) the research design (or how we conceptualize our research).
Explanation:
Greta Thunberg refers to "fairytales of eternal economic growth". Please write two to four complete,
grammatical, and concise sentences that explain what this phrase means in terms of economics and
environmental function.
Answer:
"Fairytales of eternal economic growth" is a phrase used by Greta Thunberg to refer to the belief that economic growth can continue indefinitely without any negative consequences for the environment.
In economics, economic growth is typically measured by an increase in a country's gross domestic product (GDP), which is the total value of goods and services produced within a country.
However, this measure does not take into account the environmental costs of economic activity, such as the depletion of natural resources and the emission of greenhouse gases.
By using the phrase "fairytales of eternal economic growth," Thunberg is calling attention to the need for a more sustainable approach to economic development that recognizes the value of natural ecosystems and the importance of protecting the environment.
Based on the two images, which of the following statements best explains the geographic process that took place as Islam diffused from its hearth?
answer choices
Islam is confined to the Middle East because it is an ethnic religion that appeals to only one group of people in one region.
The diffusion of Islam has resulted in a cultural landscape in China that has been radically altered to reflect Islamic architecture.
Islam diffused hierarchically to the west through conquest and to the east through relocation via missionaries along trade routes.
The diffusion of Islam has had a minimal impact on regions to the west and east of its hearth in the Middle East.
Islam spread hierarchically through conquering to the west and the migration of priests along trade routes to the east. is the most accurate description of geographic process.
What are some examples of geography?The study if places and the interaction and their environs is known as geography. Geographers study the surface of the Earth and the various human societies that live there.
What does geography mean?The Greek words geo (the Earth, taken in its fullest sense) and graphos are the source of the English word geography (graphy, to write about). to talk about the Earth literally. The "countries and capitals" method, if you will, has frequently meant studying only about the various nations' various crops, landscapes, and populations.
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(a) many initiatives and techniques contributed to the green revolution in the 1950s and 1960s, which increased worldwide agricultural production. one area that was affected by
Invention and diffusion of more productive agricultural techniques, including seeds with higher yield, expanding fertilizer use, and commercialization.
In order to address the problem of hunger in the developing countries, the Green Revolution was started in the 1960s. Bioengineered seeds were used in the Green Revolution's technologies along with chemical fertilizers, extensive irrigation, and other methods to boost crop production.
Up until the 1970s, the Diffusion of Innovations idea was the dominant theory in agricultural extension following World War II. It is still used in agricultural extension today, especially when it relates to the adoption of a certain technology.
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1. Which of the following statements describe what happens to sediment when a longshore current meets a jetty? Select all that apply.
a. Sediment is deposited on the down-current side of the jetty because water moves slower in this location.
b. Sediment is eroded on the up-current side of the jetty because the water is starved of sediment in this location.
c. Sediment is deposited on the up-current side of the jetty because water moves slower in this location.
d. Sediment is eroded on the down-current side of the jetty because water is starved of sediment in this
The statements that describe what happens to sediment when a longshore current meets a jetty are sediment is deposited on the up-current side of the jetty because water moves slower in this location (Option C) and sediment is eroded on the down-current side of the jetty because water is starved of sediment in this location (Option D).
Jetty refers to a variety of engineering structures which are connected with rivers, harbor, and coastal works and are designed to influence the current or tide or to protect the coastline from waves (breakwater). Jetties impact longshore transport of sediment and ecological processes. Sediment is eroded on the down current side of the jetty, as water contains low concentrations of sediments at the location. On the other hand, sediment is deposited on the up current side of the jetty as water movement is slower at the location which allows the time for deposition.
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Which of the following methods is not useful in dating rocks?
Group of answer choices
A.carbon dating
B.Sm-Nd dating
C.U-Pb dating
D.K-Ar dating
K-Ar dating is not useful in dating rocks.
Potassium–argon dating, abbreviated K–Ar dating, is a radiometric dating method used in geochronology and archaeology. It is based on measurement of the product of the radioactive decay of an isotope of potassium (K) into argon (Ar).
Potassium is a common element found in many materials, such as feldspars, micas, clay minerals, tephra, and evaporites. In these materials, the decay product 40Ar is able to escape the liquid (molten) rock, but starts to accumulate when the rock solidifies (recrystallizes).
The amount of argon sublimation that occurs is a function of the purity of the sample, the composition of the mother material, and a number of other factors. These factors introduce error limits on the upper and lower bounds of dating, so that the final determination of age is reliant on the environmental factors during formation, melting, and exposure to decreased pressure or open air.
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Which kind of boundary is shown in the image?
O Subduction Zone
O Divergent Boundary
O Convergent Boundary
O Transform Boundary
The type boundary shown in the image is known as Divergent Boundary because the two tectonic plates are moving away from each other. The Option B is correct.
What does Divergent Boundary mean in geography?
When two tectonic plates move away from each other, they form a divergent boundary. Earthquakes are common along these boundaries, and magma (molten rock) rises from the Earth's mantle to the surface, solidifying to form new oceanic crust. Divergent plate boundaries can be seen in the Mid-Atlantic Ridge.
These boundaries are typified in oceanic lithosphere by the rifts of the oceanic ridge system including the Mid-Atlantic Ridge and the East Pacific Rise and in the continental lithosphere by rift valleys such as the famous East African Great Rift Valley.
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]glaciers . (choose all that apply) glaciers . (choose all that apply) form from the accumulation of snow that doesn't melt during the summer are bodies of ice that are large enough to flow under their own weight will disappear each summer and then grow anew each winter hold about 69% of earth's freshwater are only found in polar regions
Glaciers are:
are bodies of ice that are large enough to flow under their own weighthold about 69% of Earth's freshwaterform from the accumulation of snow that doesn't melt during the summerWhat is meant by glaciers?A glacier is a sizable, enduring mass of crystalline ice, snow, rock, silt, and frequently liquid water that forms on land and slides down a slope due to gravity and its own weight.
A glacier is a large, relatively slow-moving body of ice that forms as a result of persistent snow accumulation. Glaciers develop in mountainous areas whenever the amount of snow that falls during the winter exceeds the amount that melts during the summer.
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Glaciers __________________________. (choose all that apply)
are bodies of ice that are large enough to flow under their own weight
hold about 69% of Earth's freshwater
are only found in polar regions
form from the accumulation of snow that doesn't melt during the summer
will disappear each summer and then grow anew each winter
are bodies of ice that are large enough to flow under their own weight
hold about 69% of Earth's freshwater
form from the accumulation of snow that doesn't melt during the su
the state of california, often considered a hearth of environmental laws, will be the first state to ban plastic straws. which of the following statements best describes the likely spread of this environmental practice?
Answer:
Similar environmental laws will likely spread through stimulus diffusion to other states via political activism.
Explanation:
Rivers like the Nile or Colorado which rise in moist regions and then flow through arid landscapes are called ________ streams.
A) exotic B) gibber C) pediment D) barchan E) playa
please explain why the answer you selected is correct.
Rivers like the Nile or Colorado which rise in moist regions and then flow through arid landscapes are called exotic streams. Option A
What is meant by the exotic streams?A stream that receives a large portion of its water from an area's drainage system; for instance, a stream that originates in a humid or well-weathered location but travels through a desert before reaching the sea. Consider the Nile.
Exotic streams are ones that start in a humid area and travel through a dry area. The Nile and Colorado Rivers fall within this description. The Nile River's source is located in a moist area. Ethiopian Mountains
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If a supercell thunderstorm produces a family of tornadoes, each new tornado that forms from this supercell will develop to the _____ of the old tornado track.
Strong center updrafts that have the potential to produce tornadoes are what define supercell thunderstorms. As a result, Statement Option B is correct.
What does Central in mathematics mean?The number sometimes used represent the centre or middle of a set of values is known as the central tendency measure. The mean, average, and mode are the three often employed metrics of central tendency.
Where in Singapore is the central area?The original settlements upon that island were built nearby the borders of the River and Marina Bay, not long after Sir Stamford Raffles arrived in 1819. This area is known as the Central Area. The remainder of the Capital Region surrounds the Central Area.
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One of the major attractions in Yellowstone National Park is the Old Faithful geyser. The scatterplot shows the relationship between x = the duration of the previous eruption (in minutes) and y = the interval of time between eruptions (in minutes). The equation of the regression line relating these variables is = 33.35 + 13.29x. Predict the interval of time between eruptions if the previous eruption lasted 4 minutes.
The interval of time predicted (y) between eruptions if the previous eruption lasted 4 minutes is is 86.51 minutes.
What are eruptions?
When lava and gas are released from a volcano, often explosively, this is known as an eruption. A "glowing avalanche," which occurs when recently erupted lava slides down the flanks of a volcano, is the most hazardous type of eruption.
As per the scatterplot dimensions; the relationship given here can be solved by following manner:
The duration of the previous eruptions (in minutes) is denoted by x.
The interval of time between eruptions (in minutes) is denoted by y.
The equation of the regression line relating these variables is (y) = 33.35 + 13.29x
∵ y = 33.35 + 13.29 x where x = 4 minutes as per given instructions
Then y = 33.35 + 13.29 × (4) = 86.51.
Therefore the interval of time between eruptions if the previous eruption lasted 4 minutes will 86.51 minutes.
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infiltration of surface water into the groundwater system is one type of that replenishes lost water.
Infiltration of water is a process by which water is moved downward into the soil. In sandy soil where there is a large number of pores, water moves faster than through clay soil where the number of pores is small.
Water pores on the ground in the form of rain and snow move into the subsurface soil and rock through the process of infiltration. To cater to the needs of the present world, underground water is becoming exhausted rapidly. The addition of water by the process of infiltration helps groundwater to become replenished from the loss of water. So infiltration plays an important role in the water cycle of the earth.
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infiltration of surface water into the groundwater system is one type of that replenishes lost water -- Discuss.
The very large crystals of quartz, feldspar, and muscovite found in pegmatites form from ________.
Select one:
A. the middle crystallizing parts of a magma
B. the final crystallizing parts of a magma
C. the early crystallizing parts of a magma
D. all of the above
The very large crystals of quartz, feldspar, and muscovite found in pegmatites form from the final crystallizing parts of a magma.
How do pegmatites' crystals grow to such enormous sizes?In comparison to the ions in the melt, the ions in water are far more mobile. They may move about freely and crystallize quickly as a result. This explains why pegmatite crystals enlarge so much. Extreme crystallization conditions can sometimes result in crystals that are several meters long and weigh more than a ton.
How do pegmatites make their crystals?Instead, a magma that was particularly rich in dissolved water led to the formation of a pegmatite's enormous crystals. The water made it possible for the required components to diffuse to the crystallization sites very quickly. Veins that appeared at the conclusion of the crystallization of a sizable intrusive mass frequently develop pegmatites.
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identify and analyze two major contributions of the northern european renaissance that helped spread information and ideas to much larger segments of the population.
The Northern European Renaissance was a period of intellectual, cultural, and artistic activity that began in Italy in the 14th century and spread across Europe in the 15th and 16th centuries.
During this time, the Renaissance spread to Northern Europe, which made a significant contribution to the advancement of knowledge and ideas. Two major contributions of the Northern European Renaissance that helped spread information and ideas to much larger segments of the population were the development of the printing press and the rise of humanism.
The development of the printing press was a major contribution of the Northern European Renaissance because it allowed for the rapid dissemination of information and ideas to a much larger audience than ever before. Before the invention of the printing press in the 15th century, books had to be copied by hand, which was a very slow and labor-intensive process.
With the invention of the printing press, books could be printed quickly and in large quantities, making them accessible to a much wider audience. This allowed information and ideas to spread much more quickly and widely than they had in the past, which had a major impact on the spread of knowledge and ideas during the Renaissance.
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Metamorphism is the solid-state change of a rock in response to a modification to its environment. From the list below, select four environmental changes that are most responsible for causing metamorphism. Change in groundwater pH Application of stress Increase in pressure Physical erosion Increase in temperature Exposure to hydrothermal fluids ⢠. . 2. In order to understand metamorphic rocks, it is important that we are able to use the nomenclature correctly. Below are several terms specific to metamorphic rocks. Match each term with its appropriate definition. Term Definition Protolith The apparent layering within a rock due to the alignment of minerals. Foliation A broad region of continental crust where Precambrian-aged rocks are exposed. Shield A set of metamorphic minerals formed at a specific range of pressures and temperatures. Metamorphic Facies The original rock that undergoes solid-state change during metamorphism.
1. From the list given, four environmental changes that are most responsible for causing metamorphism are:
Increase in temperatureExposure to hydrothermal fluidsIncrease in pressureApplication of stress.2. The appropriate definition for each term are as follows:
Protolith: “The original rock that undergoes solid-state change during metamorphism."Foliation: “The apparent layering within a rock due to the alignment of minerals.”Shield: “A broad region of the continental crust where Precambrian-aged rocks are exposed.”Metamorphic facies: “A set of metamorphic minerals formed at a specific range of pressures and temperatures.”What is metamorphism?Metamorphism is a process that changes a rock into its new form as temperature, pressure, and chemically active fluids around them increase. These four main factors change the constitution of rocks, then alter their form into something different.
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maps such as this one that use area symbols to show the distribution of a phenomenon in an area can have which of the following problems? (select all that apply.)
Answer:
The colors chosen may make some areas look more important than others
They suggest abrupt boundaries between regions when boundaries may be diffuse
They can give a false impression of uniformity within an area
Explanation:
Explain how the deranged drainage system as found in Michigan develops. (Hint: whydoes it look deranged
Since Michigan's geography is still relatively new in terms of its geomorphic history, as was described in the Geomorphology unit, it has bizarre drainage patterns.
What does "disrupted drainage pattern" mean?When there is no discernible pattern to the rivers and lakes in drainage basins, the drainage system is said to be disordered. These can develop where there are thick limestone deposits because surface streams can enter the groundwater through caves and underground drainage systems.
How are drainage systems created?The drainage pattern is the shape that the lakes, rivers, and streams make in a specific drainage basin. The pattern left behind by stream erosion over time offers information about the types of rocks and geologic structures present in a section of the landscape that is subject to streams.
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is a trembling or shaking of the ground caused by the sudden release of energy stored in rocks beneath the earth's surface.
An earthquake is the trembling or shaking of the ground. Earthquakes are a result of a sudden launch of strength stored in rocks underneath the floor. the release of that power may purpose one big mass of rock to slip past some other large mass of rock right into a one-of-a-kind role.
An earthquake is susceptible to violent shaking of the ground produced by the sudden movement of rock materials beneath the earth's surface. The earthquakes originate in tectonic plate boundaries.
An earthquake is the shaking of the surface of the earth because of the unexpected launch of power in the earth's crust. As a result, seismic waves (additionally called S waves) are created. The seismic sports in a place decide the type and intensity of the earthquake.
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lyell's book principles of geology, which darwin read on board the hms beagle, argued in favor of which of the following concepts? earth's surface is shaped mainly by occasional catastrophic events. meteorite impacts may have been a major cause of periodic mass extinctions. earth's surface is shaped by natural forces that act gradually and are still acting. the processes that shape earth today are very different from those that were at work in the past.
Lyell's book Principles of Geology, which Darwin read on board the HMS Beagle, argued in favor of the concept that earth's surface is shaped by natural forces that act gradually and are still acting.
While aboard the HMS Beagle, Charles Darwin read and was greatly influenced by Lyell's Principles of Geology. The book's main point: that evidence of the natural forces that have been shaping Earth for millennia is still visible today. Lyell contended that the formation of the Earth's crust occurred through a series of small changes that occurred over long periods of time, all in accordance with known natural laws. According to his "uniformitarian" proposal, the forces shaping the planet today have been at work continuously throughout its history. He also incorrectly assumed that these causes must have acted only at the current intensities, ruling out asteroid impacts and the like.
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two populations of birds with somewhat different coloration live on opposite sides of a peninsula. the habitat between the populations is not suitable for these birds. workers at a bird sanctuary have found that when birds from the two populations are brought together at the sanctuary, they produce young whose appearance is intermediate between the two parents. these offspring will successfully breed with each other or with birds from either parent population, and all offspring of these pairings appear intermediate to various degrees.
Habitat isolation keeps the two population separate.
There are two populations of birds in North America: the eastern population and the western population. The eastern population is found in the eastern United States and Canada, while the western population is found in the western United States and Canada. The two populations are separated by the Rocky Mountains. The eastern population is larger than the western population.
The two populations of birds are adapted to different environments. The eastern population is adapted to a more humid environment than the western population. The western population is adapted to a more arid environment.
The question is incomplete, the complete question is:
Two populations of birds with somewhat different coloration live on opposite sides of a peninsula. The habitat between the populations is not suitable for these birds. When birds from the two populations are brought together, they produce young whose appearance is intermediate between the two parents. These offspring will breed with each other or with birds from either parent population, and all offspring of these pairings appear intermediate to various degrees.
What keeps the two populations separate?
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ocean current created when surface water is blown away by the wind and the deeper water rises (moves) to replace the water blown away
Water is pushed away from shore by winds blowing across the ocean surface. The water that was pushed away is then replaced by water that rises from below. The term upwelling refers to this phenomenon.
What is upwelling and downwelling?Both around coastlines and in the wide ocean, upwelling happens. When surface water builds up along a shoreline due to wind, the opposite process, known as downwelling, also takes place. At some point, the surface water begins to sink. The subsurface water that upwelling causes to rise to the surface is usually cooler, nutrient-rich, and biologically active. As a result, where upwelling is frequent, good fishing areas can be found. As an illustration, year-round coastal upwelling supports the productive fishing grounds on the west coastlines of Africa and South America.
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Simultaneous and parallel operations are the most effective use of aerospace power in producing which of the following?
Answer:
Shock
Confusion
Paralysis
Explanation:
All these factors affect the adversary's system in aircrafts.
Which of the following developments is associated with the Industrial Revolution in
Western Europe in the 1800s?
The developments is associated with the Industrial Revolution in Western Europe in the 1800s is a rapid increase in urbanization.
What do you mean by the Industrial Revolution?In modern history, the Industrial Revolution was the transition from an agrarian and handicraft economy to one dominated by industry and machine production.
These technological advancements brought about unique working and living arrangements and radically altered society.
Many of the technological and architectural improvements that characterized the Industrial Revolution were developed in Britain, where the movement got its start.
Prior to the Industrial Revolution and the creation of the modern capitalist economy, GDP per capita remained mostly steady. However, with the Industrial Revolution, capitalist economies entered a period of per-capita economic growth.
Therefore, the developments is associated with the Industrial Revolution in Western Europe in the 1800s is a rapid increase in urbanization.
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which of the following is the surest way to prevent the loss of important information on your mobile device if it is lost, stolen, destroyed, or there is a natural disaster?
what is the approximate range of ocean temperatures in the region of the north atlantic ocean and gulf of mexico in which tropical cyclones form? view available hint(s)for part b hint 1for part b. tropical cyclones, global mean temperature tropical hurricanes rely on warm air and water temperatures to fuel the storms.
The water's seasonal mean temperature ranges from 33 to 85 degrees Fahrenheit in the region of north Atlantic ocean and the water is currently between 61 and 84 degrees Fahrenheit in the Mexico.
List two major food Crops produced
in Ghana
Ghana is a country located in West Africa with a diverse agricultural sector. Some major food crops produced in Ghana include:
Maize: Maize is a staple grain in Ghana and is grown for both human consumption and animal feed. It is a popular crop because it is relatively easy to grow and is adaptable to different climatic conditions.
Cassava: Cassava is another important food crop in Ghana and is used to make a variety of dishes, including gari (a type of flour), fufu (a staple food), and cassava chips. It is a hardy crop that can grow in poor soil conditions and is resistant to pests and diseases.
Other major food crops produced in Ghana include rice, yams, and plantains.
Answer:
Ghana produces a lot of Cocoa, pineapple, and sugarcane!
Explanation:
prime climate and agricultural conditions for these crops
The radial velocity technique works best for:-Exoplanets whose orbits are very eccentric (very elliptical).-Exoplanets whose orbits are along our line of sight (edge on).-Exoplanets whose orbits are nearly circular (low eccentricity).-Exoplanets whose orbits are perpendicular to our line of sight (face on).
The radial velocity technique works best for Exoplanets whose orbits are along our line of sight (edge on).
Any planet outside of our solar system is an exoplanet. The majority of exoplanets orbit other stars, while rogue planets—free-floating exoplanets that are unattached to any star—orbit the galactic center.
Exoplanets can be found using a variety of techniques. The majority of exoplanets have been discovered using transit photometry and Doppler spectroscopy, but these techniques suffer from a glaring observational bias that favors the discovery of planets close to the star; as a result, 85% of exoplanets discovered are located within the tidal locking zone.
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Interconnected fractures that open onto a hillside or form at the intersection of an impermeable rock layer with a hillside are both likely locations ofsprings
Interconnected fractures that open onto a hillside or form at the intersection of an impermeable rock layer with a hillside are both likely locations of springs.
Based on the nature of the displacement discontinuity, commonly encountered fractures can be labeled into three geologically based totally predominant organizations: (1) dilating fractures/joints, (2) shearing fractures/faults, and (3) last fractures/pressure answer surfaces.
If rocks on one aspect of the destroy shift relative to rocks on the other side, then the fracture is a fault. If there's no motion of one facet relative to the opposite, and if there are many other fractures with the identical orientation, then the fractures are called joints.
Here are a few styles of bone fracture classes: Displaced Fracture: bone breaks into or more pieces and actions out of alignment. Non-Displaced Fracture: the bone breaks however does now not circulate out of alignment. Closed Fracture: the pores and skin is not damaged.
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the station originating the following weather report has a field elevation of 1,300 feet msl. from the bottom of the overcast cloud layer, what is its thickness (tops of ovc are reported at 3,800 feet)? speci kokc 2228z 28024g36kt 3/4sm bkn008 ovc020 28/23 a3000
Weather has reported that it's thickness is 500 feet from where station originatinating field elevation of 1300 feet msl from the bottom of the overcast cloud layer.
The thickness of the overcast layers at kokc and reported that the base of the overcast layer at 2000 feet AGL ovc020 .If the sky was covered between 5/8 and 7/8 heights of clouds it was reported as broken cloud but if it was covered 8/8th heights of clouds then it was overcast cloud.
The meteorological condition of clouds obscuring approx 95% of the sky is defined by the world meteorological organization as overcast weather. Sometimes clouds may be different colors like black & white but when it is overcast it usually refers to darker skies.
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