In economics, short run is time frame in which the quantities of quantities of some factors of production are fixed; and long run is period of time in which quantities of all the factors of production that can be varied.
What is production?Production is the process of mixing several inputs, both material (like metal, wood, glass, or polymers) and immaterial (like plans, or information) in order to produce output. A valuable good or service that enhances people's utility will be this output's ideal form. Production theory is the branch of economics that focuses on production; it is closely tied to the consumption theory of the economy. Utilizing the first inputs productively leads directly to the manufacturing process and results. Land, labor, and capital are regarded as the three major production components and are known as primary producer commodities or services. These essential ingredients do not substantially change during the output process or turn into a complete part of the final product.
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Entry, Exit, and Long Run Profitability — End of Chapter Problem Consider some of the supply-side strategies used by firms to create cost advantages in a market. a.1.）Mass production/ Research and development , as opposed to producing in small batches, often creates cost savings from purchasing raw materials and other inputs in bulk. b. 2.)Mass production/ learn-by-doing. As firms gain experience making a product, they learn more efficient production methods, allowing them to produce more with the same inputs. This creates a cost advantage. c. 3) Research and development/ learn-by-doing is often associated with developing new products. However, it can also be used to develop new cheaper ways to make existing products that can provide a lasting cost advantage over potential entrants.
Long-time period profitability focuses much less on asset sales and greater on commercial enterprise planning. considering that lengthy-term profitability can have an effect on a corporation's boom,
The monetary desires of the agency are normally a factor while detIn macroeconomics, the lengthy-run is the period whilst the overall charge stage, contractual salary charges, and expectancies adjust absolutely to the country of the economy, in contrast to the short-run while these variables may not absolutely modify.
Lengthy-term profitability You need to keep in mind those complexities, however in general, economists commonly think of long-run or fixed prices as which include land and capital. They typically think about short-run or variable fees as including exertions and components. So, in a bakery, the land, buildings and ovens are lengthy-run or fixed fees.
The long-run is a spell of time wherein all factors of producing and prices are variable. in the long run, corporations are capable of modifying all cost prices, whereas, inside the short run, companies are most effective capable of impacting fee expenses through modifications made to manufacturing tiers.
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In the context of structured systems analysis and design (SSAD) models, ______a is a tool that shows a process at a more general level and is helpful for showing top management and the task force how a process works a) flowchart b) context diagram c) data flow diagram d) conceptual data model
In the context of structured systems analysis and design (SSAD) models, context diagram a is a tool that shows a process at a more general level and is helpful for showing top management and the task force how a process works
Method of analysis and design of structured systemsThey are methods for analyzing business requirements and developing specifications for software practices, hardware configurations, and related manual procedures. Structured analysis and design techniques are fundamental tools of systems analysis. They developed from the classic systems analysis of the 1960s and 1970s.
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everglades's opportunity cost of producing 1 pound of pistachios is of chinos, and glacier's opportunity cost of producing 1 pound of pistachios is of chinos. therefore, has a comparative advantage in the production of pistachios, and has a comparative advantage in the production of chinos.
Opportunity cost is the difference between the value of a different option and the value of the one that is selected.
Opportunity cost is a notion used in decision-making to assist people and organisations in making better decisions, primarily by taking the alternatives into account.
What are the advantages of opportunity costs?
One of the key advantages of opportunity costs is that they make you contemplate the fact that, when choosing between possibilities, you lose something in the one that is not chosen. Considering your opportunity cost also gives you the ability to assess the relative costs and advantages of other options, which is a crucial advantage. Choose the option that delivers the best overall value for your money by comparing the total costs of each.
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Output Marginal Revenue Marginal Cost0 -- --1 $16 $92 16 63 16 84 16 105 16 14Refer to the data in the accompanying table. If the firm's minimum average variable cost is $11, the firm's profit-maximizing level of output would be Multiple Choice
4.
3.
0.
5.
If the firm's minimum average variable cost is $11, the firm's profit-maximizing level of output would be 4.
Variable costs are costs incurred when the quantity of goods or services produced by business changes. Variable cost is the sum of the marginal costs of all units produced. It can also be considered a normal expense. Fixed and variable costs form he two components of the total cost.
Variable costs are business costs that vary in proportion to the amount a business produces or sells. Variable costs increase or decrease based on a company's production or sales volume. It increases when production increases and decreases when production decreases.
Variable costs are costs that change with changes in quantity. Examples of variable costs include raw materials, parts labor, production materials, handling charges, shipping charges, packaging materials, and credit card fees. In some fiscal documents, the variable cost of production is called "cost of goods sold."
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A company had net income in its current year of $80,000 and its average total equity was $640,000. What is the company's return on equity?
The company's return on equity would be 12.5%.
What is the return on equity?The return on equity is a measure of a company's profitability in proportion to its equity. ROE may also be thought of as a return on assets minus liabilities because shareholder's equity can be computed by adding all assets and removing all liabilities.
The formula for the computation of return on equity is as:
Return on Equity = Net Income / Total Equity × 100 ..................(1)
Computation of company's return on equity:
According to the given information,
Net Income = $80,000
Total Equity =$640,000
Return on Equity = ?
Putting the given value in (1), the result would be:
Return on Equity = Net Income / Total Equity × 100
Return on Equity = $80,000/$640,000×100
Return on Equity = 12.5%
Therefore, return on equity is 12.5%.
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help me pls
Suki has placed $800 in an account that pays 4 percent interest compounded quarterly. At the end of two years (eight quarters), the balance in the account will be $
. That means Suki will have earned $
in interest during that time. (Round your answers to the nearest cent.)
What will be the balance in the account at the end of two years (eight quarters)? How much interest will Suki have earned during that time? (Round your answers to the nearest cent
Answer:
The product of two consecutive negative integers is 600. What is the value of the lesser integer?
Explanation:
EDGE2021
the federal employee retirement income security act (erisa) regulates funds to help ensure their -term financial security by reducing .
The labour and tax aspects of the employee.
What is ERISA?
The fiduciary, reporting and disclosure obligations of Title I of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 are administered and enforced by the Employee Benefits Security Administration (EBSA) (ERISA). EBSA was formerly known as the Pension and Welfare Benefits Administration until February 2003. (PWBA). The Pension and Welfare Benefits Program was the name under which PWBA operated prior to January 1986. With the creation of the Assistant Secretary and Deputy Assistant Secretary positions at the time of this name change, the Agency was elevated to a sub-cabinet role.
The legislation that dealt with the labour and tax issues of employee benefit schemes culminated in ERISA. Since it was passed in 1974
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Consider the following schedule under optimistic concurrency control where we highlight when transactions enter the different phases. Which of the transactions will successfully pass the validation? Answer for each transaction in isolation -- i.e., assume all other transactions are successful (and finish at the same time as validate) when deciding whether any specific transaction will validate or not. T1 T2 T3 T4 * T5 start, read (A) start, read(A) start, read(A) write(A) read(B), write(B) write(A) read(B) start, read() read(B) validate write(C) validate read() validate start, read(c) write C) validate write B) validate T1 T2 T3 T4 T5
Due to conflict serializable, T2 transactions are complete.
What is conflict serializable?
Any conflicting operations are ordered by conflict serializability in a manner similar to some serial execution. If two operations are on the same data item and one of them is a write operation, they are said to conflict.
The execution of the transaction file is not complete in the T1 transaction, T3 transaction, T4 transaction, or T5 transaction. The validation for T1 transaction is invalid since the B file is incomplete. Transaction type three cannot save points. T4 and T5 transactions are not complete because they are entered in different phases. A database could be inconsistent. Consistent state in T2 transactions database.
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Germany has an absolute advantage over Spain in the production of automobiles, then this results from
Germany's ability to sell automobiles in Spain for less than the cost to produce in Spain
Germany's ability to produce more automobiles than Spain
Spain's ability to produce more automobiles than Germany
Germany's ability to produce automobiles at a lower opportunity cost than Spain
In terms of producing both items, Germany has a clear advantage.
What competitive advantage does Germany possess?
The industry in Germany is focused on the creation and manufacture of complex products, particularly investment goods and cutting-edge production techniques. The economy's innovation is thought to be what fuels Germany's economic potential.
What is an unquestionable production advantage?
Advantage absolue having the capacity to generate more of a good or service than a rival. Comparative advantage: The capacity of a producer to create a commodity or service for less than a rival.
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A company that is already diversified may choose to broaden its business base by building positions in new related or unrelated businesses because
A. it has resources or capabilities that are eminently transferable to other related or complementary businesses.
B. the company's growth is sluggish and it needs the sales and profit boost that a new business can provide.
C. management wants to lessen the company's vulnerability to seasonal or recessionary influences.
D. unfavorable driving forces face the company's core business.
E. All of these.
A company that is already diversified may choose to broaden its business base by building positions in new related or unrelated businesses because of point A, B, C and D.
Purpose of Company DiversificationOne of the leaders of business science, Harberg and Rieple said that there are several purposes of diversification. Among them:
1. Fulfilling Manager Personnel Ambition
This is closely related to the award received by the manager. When a company can diversify, the scope for managers will also become larger.
2. Controlling Distributors and Suppliers
The next goal of diversification is to make it easier for companies to control quality and price so they can compete.
3. Achieving a Synergy
The combination of various business segments can create synergies. Which will not be possible if each business works alone.
4. Prevent Competitors
A company that controls a strategic resource business gives it added value and prevents it from being controlled by its competitors.
5. Minimizing Risk
Investing in several types of businesses will make the risk of a business unable to affect the company as a whole. Because, it will also be balanced with returns from other businesses.
6. Give Added Value
A company can have added value only if the investment is made in the company and can provide benefits for the company. The method is similar to acquiring companies with strategic resources such as distributors who already have broad distribution channels or suppliers of key production materials.
Such diversification can provide added value to the acquired company.
Forms of Company DiversificationFrom its form, business diversification can be divided into several types. You can see the review below:
Vertical DiversificationThis form of diversification can easily be said to be diversification from top to bottom. Where every company is free to market its products. For example, a livestock company sells its livestock products to several competing leather companies.
That way, the store doesn't just focus on selling shoe products to your company. However, it also sells products to its competitors.
Horizontal DiversificationFurthermore, there is horizontal diversification where you divide your business concentrically or conglomerate sideways. That is, each business unit has the same level and degree. The difference is the target market and also the needs of potential buyers.
For example, you produce several different types of goods because the needs of potential buyers are also different.
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A recessionary gap means that short-run macroeconomic equilibrium GDP
A) is less than full-employment GDP.
B) equals full-employment GDP.
C) is more than full-employment GDP.
D) may be less than, more than, or the same as full-employment GDP depending on the level
of potential GDP.
Option (a) is correct option as meaning of recessionary gap is short-run macroeconomic equilibrium GDP is less than full employment GDP.
What is macroeconomic equilibrium GDP?The intersection of the aggregate supply and demand curves represents macroeconomic equilibrium.
Aggregate supply is the total amount of goods and services produced over a certain period of time in the economy.
The quantity of goods and services demanded overall in the economy over a specific time period is known as aggregate demand.
An economy is in a recession if its real GDP at the moment is lower than the output at full employment. An economy is in a boom if its real GDP at the moment is higher than its output at full employment. We say the economy is in long-run equilibrium if the current output is equivalent to the output at full employment. The output is not excessively high or low.
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If a corporation pays $3 per share in annual dividends for each of the ten shares you purchase for $50 each what is the ROI
If a corporation pays $3 per share in annual dividends for each of the ten shares you purchase for $50 each then the ROI is 2$.
How is ROI calculated?An investment's return on investment (ROI) provides a general indication of its profitability. In order to calculate ROI, subtract the investment's initial cost from its final value, divide the result by the cost of the investment, and then multiply the result by 100.
What Constitutes a Solid ROI?For an investment in stocks, a yearly ROI of 7% or more is typically regarded as a respectable ROI. This also refers to the average annual return of the S&P 500 after accounting for inflation.
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One difference between project management and project leadership is that project management includes
A. Recognizing the need to alter direction.
B. Aligning people to meet new directions.
C. Monitoring results against plans.
D. Motivating people to meet new objectives.
E. Deviating from the plan.
One difference between project management and project leadership is that project management includes Monitoring results against plans.
What is project leadership?
The art and science of directing a team toward a successful project completion is referred to as project leadership. When a project leader draws people together to work toward a common objective, the team is able to do more than any one person could. Project management may be lucrative and difficult at the same time.
Starting with inspiring and encouraging teams, project managers need to have strong leadership qualities. Other leadership abilities, including as bargaining, communicating, listening, persuading skills, and team building, are also crucial, particularly insofar as they help teams perform better.
Leadership is essential for effective project management because it enables managers to communicate with their teams in an efficient manner. Strong communicators may develop the team's trust, which is crucial for a project's successful completion.
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Jones Corporation purchased merchandise inventory with a 10%, 120 day note payable for $10,000. The company uses the perpetual inventory system.
The entry to record the purchase of the merchandise with the note would be:
If Jones Corporation purchased merchandise inventory with a 10%, 120 day note payable for $10,000. The company uses the perpetual inventory system. The entry to record the purchase of the merchandise with the note would be: Debit Merchandise Inventory 10,000, Credit Notes Payable 10,000.
How to prepare the journal entry?Based on the given transaction we have to debit Merchandise Inventory and credit Notes Payable.
Now let prepare the journal entry
Jones Corporation
Debit Merchandise Inventory $10,000
Credit Notes Payable $10,000
(To record purchase of the merchandise)
Therefore the entry is Debit Merchandise Inventory and Credit Notes Payable .
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the prevent cancer organization incurred several expenses during 2019. which of the following would not be classified as a program expense?
Postage for announcements of the 2019 kickoff dinner would not be classified as a program expense.
What is cancer, specifically?Cancer is a condition in which a small number of the body's cells develop out of control and spread to other internal organs. In the millions of cells that form up the human body, cancer can begin from anywhere.
Can one endure cancer?Estimates place mesothelioma (7.2%), pancreatic cancer (7.3%), and brain cancer (12.8%) as the three cancers with the lowest five-year survival rates. The three cancers with the highest five-year survival rates (97, 92, and 88%, respectively) are testicular cancer, cutaneous melanoma, and prostate cancer.
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Kaleb’s football team lost 2 yards on each of 3 consecutive plays.
Kaleb’s football team lost 2 yards on each of 3 consecutive plays. But in all, they lost a total of 6 yards.
What is the meaning of Yards?According to both the British imperial and Even us regulatory systems of measurement, a yard is a unit of length that is equal to 3 feet or 36 inches. According to an international agreement, this one has been precisely standardized to 0.9144 meters since 1959. One mile is 1,760 yards in length.
A person's belt and girdle, as was known, was originally one yard long. King Henry I from England established the yard as that of the distance between his nose and the thumb of his extended arm in the 12th century. It is 36 inches right now. A cubit in ancient Egypt was the distance between the elbow and the tips of the fingers.
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Barriers associated with a managers tendency to look at issues from a biased or limited perspective are known as _____________.
a. systemic barriers
b. behavioral barriers
c. political barriers
d. barriers to exit
Barriers associated with a manager's tendency to look at issues from a biased or limited perspective are known as behavioral barriers. Option B.
You can create a climate of trust and fairness. Able to bring about and implement change in the organization. Create a highly productive environment. A leader must play a central role in the execution of her three important interdependent activities providing direction shaping the organization and fostering a culture dedicated to excellence and ethical behavior.
Leadership is the process of transforming an organization from what it is to what the leader wants it to be. Behavioral barriers refer to systems that use stimuli to exploit the natural behavior of fish to attract or repel them. Behavioral barriers do not present a physical barrier to fish movement but use means such as electricity light sound or hydraulic barriers to move or guide the fish.
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True or False; g an increase in the money supply decreases the equilibrium interest rate and increases the aggregate demand.
An increase in the money supply decreases the equilibrium interest rate and increases the aggregate demand is TRUE.
Money supply is the amount of money circulate in an economy. The amount of money supply may be increased or decreased through monetary policies made by the central bank.
To inrease the money supply in the market, the central bank will decrease the interest rate to encourage people to spend more of their money instead of investing or saving it. People then will purchase more units of products, hence shift the aggregate demand curve to the right or increase it.
Because of this shift, the real GDP will increase.
People would think they no longer need to work because they already have enough money, but manufacturers could not produce products without any labors. Hence, the manufacturer will face labor shortage and offer higher labor rates to attract labors.
This activity done by the manufacturer will shift the short-run aggregate supply to the left. This will bring back the real GDP position to its original equilibrium but with higher price. This event would cause an inflation to the economy. This event is called as Demand-Pull Inflation.
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Which automobile policy do you believe will
have the highest premium (all other factors
being equal)?
a. Auto policy with $250 deductible
b. Auto policy with $500 deductible
c. Auto policy with $1,000 deductible
The correct answer is option C. Auto policy with $1,000 deductible, this implies that the vehicle owner will pay more premium for coverage
The question is as follows: Which automobile policy do you believe will have the highest premium (all other factors being equal)?
What is Premium?
In simple terms, a premium is a cost that is incurred above and above some fundamental or intrinsic worth. Relatedly, it is the cost associated with being shielded from a loss, risk, or injury (e.g., insurance or options contracts).
You will have $4000 in coverage if you choose a $1000 deductible. This demonstrates that even with a low deductible, your insurer offers greater coverage.
However, in order to offset the larger coverage, you will need to pay higher monthly rates.
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Retail stores are often classified on the breadth and depth of their merchandise assortment. The breadth of the merchandise is the number of different lines available. The merchandise breadth may be classified as ________ or ________.
narrow; broad
Retail shops are regularly labeled at the breadth and intensity in their merchandise assortment. The breadth of the products is the range of various strains available. The products breadth can be labeled as narrow or broad.
The required details about merchandise is mentioned in below paragraph.
Merchandising is any exercise which contributes to the sale of merchandise to a retail consumer. At a retail in-keep level, vending refers to showing merchandise which can be on the market in a innovative manner that entices clients to buy extra objects or merchandise.
In retail commerce, visible show vending way products sales using product design, selection, packaging, pricing, and show that stimulates clients to spend extra. This consists of disciplines and discounting, bodily presentation of merchandise and displays, and the selections approximately which merchandise have to be supplied to which clients at what time. Often in a retail setting, creatively tying in associated merchandise or add-ons is a excellent manner to trap clients to buy extra.
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b) Suppose Asem Kitiwa pays GHe 7 dividend at the end of every year on December 31. Akwasi, as an investor bought shares of the stock on January 1 at a price of GHc25 each, sold one of those shares for GHc27 a year later on the next January 1, and sold the second shares on the following year at the price of GHc24 and finally at the end of the third year sold at GHc 19.5 on January 1. Calculate the geometric return using the time weighted for the three years investment? c) Discuss systematic and idiosyncratic risk in relation to the concept of efficient diversification.
when marketing managers just briefly refresh long-existing marketing plans, they run the risk of doing all the following except .
When marketing managers just briefly refresh long-existing marketing plans, they run the risk of doing all the following except, routinely checking and updating the marketing mix, based on market analysis and logic.
A marketing mix is a collection of promotional tools or strategies used to market and sell products and services. It involves product positioning and choosing when, where, and for how much price it will be sold. After then, the product will be sold in accordance with the marketing and promotion plan.
The four Ps—Product, Price, Place, and Promotion—make up the marketing mix's constituent parts. The marketing managers in the business sector develop a marketing strategy while taking into account the four Ps. However, the marketing mix now incorporates a number of additional Ps for critical development.
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Deciding how to use computers to improve business processes is the most important strategic decision a firm can make.a. Trueb. False
Answer:
a
Explanation:
computers make work easy and faster
a bank has a 10 percent reserve requirement, $36,000 in loans, and has loaned out all it can, given the reserve requirement.
A bank has made all the loans it is able to given the reserve requirement of 40,000 in deposits and a 10 percent reserve requirement of $36,000 in loans. Hence, option A is correct.
What is the meaning of reserve?Reserves are a portion of profits or gains that have been set aside for a particular use. Reserves are typically established to purchase fixed assets, pay bonuses, pay for anticipated legal settlements, pay for upkeep and repairs, and pay off debt.
In the given situation, as there is a requirement of 10 percent reserve and after this the loan will be of 36,000. This means that there is a deposit of 40,000.
Therefore, Option A is correct.
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The complete question has been attached in text form:
A bank has a 10 percent reserve requirement, $36,000 in loans, and has loaned out all it can, given the reserve requirement.
a. It has $40,000 in deposits.
b. It has $39,600 in deposits.
c. It has $3,600 in deposits.
d. It has $32,400 in deposits.
Lenders must report detailed information about loan transactions and demographic information concerning borrowers in order to prove that they are not discriminating. Which of the following laws creates that reporting requirement? a. Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act
b. HMDA
c. TILA
d. RESPA
Home Mortgage Disclosure Act laws creates that reporting requirement.
What is Home Mortgage Disclosure Act?
The Home Mortgage Disclosure Act (HMDA), which Congress enacted in 1975, requires certain financial institutions to collect, record, report, and disclose information about their mortgage lending activity.
The Home Mortgage Disclosure Act is a reporting law that helps the federal government determines whether lenders are meeting the housing needs of their communities and to identify discriminatory lending practices.
Pre-approvals and loans that were sold from one institution to another are also mentioned in the report. You may find out information on the loan, the property's features, the applicant's demographics, and the lender for each record. To preserve the privacy of applicants and borrowers, the data are modified.
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Eddys Inc., a denim jeans manufacturer, has employed a strategy that allows it to manufacture jeans that suit the needs of specific customers. This strategy enables Eddys Inc. to produce its goods in small quantities and offer a wide variety of options to its customers. The firm is able to do all this at costs almost as low as those associated with traditional production techniques. Given this information, it can be inferred that Eddys Inc. uses _____.a. mass productionb. flow productionc. mass customizationd. putting-out system
The firm is able to do all this at costs almost as low as those associated with traditional production techniques. Given this information, it can be inferred that Eddys Inc. uses mass customization.
The ISO 14000 own circle of relatives of requirements are evolved through ISO Technical Committee ISO/TC 207 and its diverse subcommittees. For a complete listing of posted requirements withinside the collection see their requirements catalogue. ISO 14001 presents necessities with steering to be used that relate to environmental systems.
Operations management is involved with all the sports concerned in growing items and offerings and dispensing them to customers. Goods are taken into consideration tangible, even as offerings are taken into consideration intangible.
A robotic is a programmable mechanical tool that could carry out responsibilities and engage with its environment, with out the resource of human interaction. Robotics is the technology and era at the back of the design, production and alertness of robots. The phrase robotic became coined through the Czech playwright Karel Capek in 1921.
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On January 1, Lang Inc. has 100,000 shares of stock issued and outstanding. The board of directors of Lang wants to authorize a large stock dividend. This means that they must authorize a stock dividend of at least ____ shares of stock
25,001 - A large stock dividend is a distribution of 25% of previously issued outstanding shares
The board of directors of Lang wants to authorize large stock dividend. This means that they must authorize a stock dividend of at least 25,000 shares of stock.
What is stock dividend?Additional shares of the corporation are given to the holders of common stock through a stock dividend to common stock dividend owners. Depending on their ownership stake in the firm, these dividends are given equally to the shareholders. Such distributions preserve the recipient's percentage ownership in the corporation. A common stock dividend is a payment made to holders of common stock from the company's profits. The payout can be received as cash or shares, just like regular dividends. When the payout involves a cash distribution that essentially amounts to a liquidation, the law may be able to control the common stock dividend's magnitude. These cash dividends could be used to cheat creditors.
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The exchange of a company's common shares for non-cash consideration should be recognized at the _____ value of the goods or services received.
The fair value of the products or services acquired should be recognized when a company's common shares are exchanged for non-cash consideration.
Unless the fair value cannot be accurately determined, the fair value of goods or services received in exchange for a share-based payment is quantified directly. In this scenario, the fair value is calculated using the fair value of the stock instruments given as consideration.
The fair value of an asset or obligation is best determined by observing market pricing for comparable transactions. A fair value is determined by examining what a nearly identical item has previously sold for. Assets are documented at their current worth, not their historical cost, on the day the value is computed.
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In traditional goal setting, goals set by top managers flow down through the organization and become subgoals for each organizational area. In the management by objectives (MBO) process of goal setting, goals are not well-defined, giving managers and employees more flexibility to respond to changing conditions.
It is true that in traditional goal setting, goals set by top management flow throughout the organization and become sub-goals for each department. It is false that MBO process of goal setting allows to respond flexibly to changing conditions.
What are some classic examples of goal setting?Traditional goal setting is defined as the process of setting goals at the top of an organization and breaking them down into sub-goals at each level within the organization.
Example: Weight loss is an example of traditional goal setting. I want to lose 20kg in half a year. So if he's doing all the "right" things, it's only lost 5 pounds after 6 months.
Why Traditional Goal Setting Doesn't Work?There is often a general sense of failure, an increased fear of failure, and apathy towards the whole goal-setting process. This makes it even more difficult to identify and pursue suitable and clear goals.
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Diaz Company owns a milling machine that cost $125,900 and has accumulated depreciation of $93,800. Prepare the entry to record the disposal of the milling machine on January 3 under each of the following independent situations.
1. The machine needed extensive repairs, and it was not worth repairing. Diaz disposed of the machine, receiving nothing in return.
Record the disposal of the machine receiving nothing in return.
2. Diaz sold the machine for $16,500 cash.
Record the sale of the machine for $16,500 cash.
3. Diaz sold the machine for $32,100 cash.
Record the sale of the machine for $32,100 cash.
4. Diaz sold the machine for $40,000 cash.
Record the sale of the machine for $40,000 cash.
The journal entries to record the disposal of the milling machine on January 3 will be as follows:
Journal entry: 1. Loss On Disposal Of Machine Dr $32,900 Accumulated Depreciation —Machine Dr $93,800 Machine Cr $125,900 2. Cash Dr $16,500 Loss On Sale Of Machine Dr $16,400 Accumulated Depreciation —Machine Dr $93,800 Machine Cr $125,900 3. Cash Dr $32,100 Accumulated Depreciation —Machine Dr $93,800 Machine Cr $125,900 4. Cash Dr $40,000 Accumulated Depreciation —Machine Dr $93,800 Gain On Sale Of Machine Cr $7900 Machine Cr $125,900.
Assets must be removed from the accounting records as part of the disposal process. To entirely erase every trace of an asset from the balance sheet, this is required (known as derecognition). In the reporting period in which the asset disposal occurs, a gain or loss may need to be recorded on the transaction.
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