in an experiment on obedience to authority, one subject tells another that the shocks might not be real. Contamination issue of invalidity is present in this scenario.
The term "contamination" refers to the existence of an ingredient, impurity, or other unfavorable factor that taints, corrupts, infects, renders unsuitable, degrades, or otherwise degrades a substance, a physical being, the environment, a workplace, etc. Depending on whether the contaminant is a solid or a liquid, as well as the type of environment it is found in, the word "contamination" can have a range of subtly different meanings within the sciences. An unwanted energy source that could obstruct a process is an example of an abstract kind of contamination. Based on these and other variations, the following are instances of various forms of contamination.
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Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of persuasive essay?
A. It uses logic and reason.
B. It exposes vague arguments.
C. It is being supported by convincing facts.
D. It uses strong words, phrases and expressions to convince readers.
The correct option is B; It exposes vague arguments, Vagueness is the most general logical error in which the fallacy of an argument is based on vague wording.
This is why there is no example for this fallacy, because instances should be examples of a subfallacy.
If the argument is invalid, it is a bad argument: it is designed to provide conclusive support for its conclusion but fails to do so.
The standard straw man argument gives the impression of refuting or defeating an opponent's claim by subtly replacing it with a new notion (i.e., "put up a straw man") and then refuting that false argument ("knock down a straw man") instead of the opponent's...
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what are the four factors that researchers indicate that will lead to sustained superior performance
The 4 factors that researchers indicate will lead to sustained superior performance are:
Valuable ResourcesRare ResourcesInimitable ResourcesNon-Substitutable ResourcesFURTHER INFORMATIONSome frameworks and models identify factors that can contribute to sustained superior performance in organizations. One such framework is the Resource-Based View of the firm, which suggests that four key factors can contribute to sustained superior performance:
Valuable ResourcesOrganizations with valuable resources, such as unique technology, strong brand recognition, or a talented workforce, are better positioned to achieve sustained superior performance. These resources can be leveraged to create and capture value in the marketplace.
Rare ResourcesResources that are rare or not easily imitable by competitors can also contribute to sustained superior performance. This can include intangible assets such as a company's culture or intellectual property.
Inimitable ResourcesIn addition to being rare, resources that are also difficult to imitate can help an organization achieve sustained superior performance. For example, if a company has developed a unique production process that is difficult for competitors to replicate, it can enjoy a competitive advantage.
Non-substitutable ResourcesFinally, resources that cannot be easily replaced or substituted by competitors can also contribute to sustained superior performance. For example, if a company has a long-standing relationship with key suppliers or customers, it may be difficult for competitors to compete with them effectively.
Overall, the Resource-Based View of the firm suggests that organizations that possess valuable, rare, inimitable, and non-substitutable resources are well-positioned to achieve sustained superior performance.
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FILL IN THE BLANK. tip-of-the-tongue phenomenon is also known as ________.
Which event during john adam's presidency was the main reason the federalist party began to fall apart? the boston tea party the jay treaty the alien and sedition acts the "anti-federalist" speech by thomas jefferson
The event during John Adam's presidency which could be said to have been the reason the Federalist Party began to fall apart was The Alien and Sedition Acts.
In 1798, four laws collectively referred to as the "Alien and Sedition Acts" were established, placing restrictions on immigration and free speech. The Sedition and Alien Acts caused controversy.
They were defended on the grounds that they enhanced national security during the Quasi-War, clandestine naval combat with France from 1798 to 1800, with the support of the Federalist Party. Democratic-Republicans denounced the moves as a violation of the First Amendment's protections for the right to free speech and voter suppression.
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what is one reason the poor might participate less in social movements compared to college students with adequate financial support?
The impoverished may be less likely to take part in social movements than college students who have appropriate financial support since they may not have the same resources.
Exercise is a luxury that only those who don't struggle with daily life can afford. There is enough of something or it is sufficient to be utilized or accepted if it is acceptable. The term "insufficient resources" refers to a situation in which a program, as it is currently designed, does not comply with applicable State or Federal statutes or regulations for the population it serves and in which reassigning current staff or reallocating program resources that are currently designated for other needs would not remedy.
The available tools help lessen the negative effects of work pressures, are useful in attaining objectives, and promote personal growth. Competent, sufficient, and enough are some popular synonyms for adequate. Although all of these terms refer to "being what is essential or desirable," the word "sufficient" can also signify barely achieving a criterion. A watchful manager promotes positive team dynamics and is aware of impending changes within their organization.
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when testing for categorization in pigeons, herrnstein (1979) taught pigeons to categorize trees by discriminating trees from non-trees. which is a correct finding from this study?
The correct findings from the study is c. Pigeons learned to successfully discriminate pictures of trees from pictures without trees, and also successfully generalized this skill to novel/new tree pictures.
Visual Stimuli of Pigeon:
There are parallels between how pigeons and people categorize visual stimuli in terms of colour photos. Pigeons can learn to distinguish between images based on whether there are people, trees, or bodies of water in them (Herrnstein, Loveland, & Cable, 1976). Pigeons can also categorise photos using the idea categories of cats, flowers, vehicles, and chairs, as demonstrated by Wasserman, Kiedinger, and Bhatt (1988, Experiment 2). Two teams of pigeons classified 80 slides in their experiment.
While those in the pseudocategory group were rewarded for classifying the stimuli based on four arbitrary categories, each of which contained an equal number of stimuli from the four concept categories, those in the category group were rewarded for classifying the stimuli according to their concept categories.
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Complete Question:
When testing for categorization in pigeons, Herrnstein (1979) taught pigeons to categorize trees by discriminating trees from non-trees. Which is a correct finding from this study?
a. Pigeons learned to successfully discriminate pictures of trees from pictures without trees, but could not successfully discriminate other stimuli (e.g., identify pictures of animals).
b. Pigeons learned to successfully discriminate pictures of trees from pictures without trees, but could not successfully generalize this skill to novel/new tree pictures.
c. Pigeons learned to successfully discriminate pictures of trees from pictures without trees, and also successfully generalized this skill to novel/new tree pictures.
d. Pigeons could not learn to successfully discriminate pictures of trees from pictures without trees, but could successfully discriminate other stimuli (e.g., identify pictures of animals).
Answer each question in 3-4 sentences:
1. Summarize the Haitian Revolution in your own words:
WHO was involved
Who rebelled against who?
WHY did they rebel?
WHAT happened to the people/colony?
what name is given to powers, like collecting taxes, building roads, borrowing money, and maintaining courts, that are shared by national and state governments?
The joint jurisdiction between the federal and state governments is referred to as "concurrent." State governments' legislative, executive, and judicial branches are all modeled after the federal government.
Most Americans engage in more regular interactions with their State governments than they do with the federal one. Along with police departments, libraries, and schools, state and municipal governments often have authority over a variety of issues, including driver's licenses and parking penalties. There is a written constitution for each state, and these constitutions are usually far more extensive than the federal one. For instance, the word count of the Alabama Constitution, which is 310,296 words, is more than 40 times that of the US Constitution. The "republican form" of government must be upheld by all States, although the three-branch structure is optional.
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When did the tradition of the christmas tree at rockefeller center start and how has it evolved? how many people visit it each year?
During Christmas, as part of the Depression-era construction of Rockefeller Center, Italian-American labourers adorned a smaller 20 foot (6.1 m) balsam fir on Christmas Eve with "strings of cranberries, garlands of paper, and even a few tin cans". Two years after the tree was initially lit, Rockefeller Center declared it to be "a holiday beacon for New Yorkers and visitors alike." The tree was 50 feet (15 metres) tall at that point. In 1936, the plaza's skating rink beneath the tree opened.
Since that time, lighting the Christmas tree in Rockefeller Center has been an annual custom.
For that unlit tree, the workers' families produced garlands and pooled their funds, according to. The tree was "from," per the webpage for Rockefeller Center.
As part of the Depression-era construction of Rockefeller Center, Italian-American labourers adorned a smaller 20 foot (6.1 m) balsam fir on Christmas Eve with "strings of cranberries, garlands of paper, and even a few tin cans". Two years after the tree was initially lit, Rockefeller Center declared it to be "a holiday beacon for New Yorkers and visitors alike." The tree was 50 feet (15 metres) tall at that point. In 1936, the plaza's skating rink beneath the tree opened.
Since that time, lighting the Christmas tree in Rockefeller Center has been an annual custom.
For that unlit tree, the workers' families produced garlands and pooled their funds, according to. The tree was "from," per the webpage for Rockefeller Center
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What is mrs. fairfax’s perspective about servants? they should not socialize with their employers. they have little in common with their employers. they are less interesting than their employers. they should be intimidated by their employers.
Socializing with their employers is not appropriate. Socializing with their employers is not appropriate. They don't have many interests with their bosses.
What exactly are an employee and an employer?
Definition. An employer is a person or an organization that hires workers to perform work and duties, whereas an employee is a person who works for a firm and receives a wage.
What sort of person might be an employer?
An employer is, more particularly, a company, institution, government body, agency, professional services firm, nonprofit organization, small business, retailer, or individual who hires or otherwise places people who may be referred to as employees or staff members to work.
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fiona has been experiencing a great deal of stress at her job. she is experiencing neckaches, headaches, indigestion, and insomnia. when she goes to her doctor, she finds that her blood pressure is also elevated. fiona has
Fiona has been under a lot of stress at work recently. She has sleeplessness, dyspepsia, neck pain, and headaches. She discovers that her blood pressure is similarly high when she visits the doctor. Fiona believes she suffers from a psychosomatic disorder. The right response in this case is option C.
A psychosomatic disorder is a psychological ailment that causes physical symptoms to appear but typically has no known medical cause. This sickness might cause people to worry, feel, or think excessively about the symptoms, which makes it difficult for them to function properly.
Hypertension, respiratory problems, gastrointestinal issues, migraine and tension headaches, frigidity, pelvic discomfort, impotence, dermatitis, and ulcers are just a few psychosomatic conditions that can develop as a result of stress.
Complete question:
Fiona has been experiencing a great deal of stress at her job. She is experiencing neckaches, headaches, indigestion, and insomnia. When she goes to her doctor, she finds that her blood pressure is also elevated. Fiona has
A. all of these.
B. that her symptoms are all imaginary.
C. that she has a psychosomatic illness.
D. that she is becoming a hypochondriac.
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although you wear glasses throughout the day, you don't constantly notice them on your face, on the bridge of your nose, or on the tops of your ears. why is this?
Potential solutions: Selected neuronal firing Unpleasant impulses can be processed by your memory and suppressed. Sensory adjustment Permanent potentiation It would be hard to wear glasses if you had to constantly pay attention.
Regardless of age, wearing glasses signals that your vision is changing. The most frequent reasons for children and adults to need glasses worldwide are nearsightedness, farsightedness, and astigmatism. Your eyes' refractive error prevents light from focusing directly on the retina, which results in hazy vision. A refractive error will affect more than 50% of people at some time in their lives, necessitating the use of corrective lenses like glasses or contact lenses to enable clear vision. Any visual issue can make it difficult to drive, read, use a computer, or engage in your favorite hobbies. It can also cause your vision to become blurry or distorted, and it can give you migraines or eye strain.
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the ........ perspective highlights the fact that people can have a rich, involved inner life and that prior experiences can have a profound effect on current psychological functioning.
psychoanalytic perspective highlights the fact that people can have a rich, involved inner life and that prior experiences can have a profound effect on current psychological functioning.
The term "psychoanalysis" derives from the Greek words "psykh," "soul," and "análysis," "examine," and refers to a collection of theories and therapeutic methods that cure mental problems by in part addressing the unconscious mind. Sigmund Freud, an Austrian neurologist, founded the field in the early 1890s. He based it on his theoretical framework for how people's personalities are organized and develop, known as psychoanalytic theory. Josef Breuer and others' clinical work served as a foundation for some of Freud's ideas. Later, psychoanalysis underwent several developments, largely because to Freud's pupils, including Alfred Adler and Carl Gustav Jung, as well as neo-Freudian theorists like Erich Fromm, Karen Horney, and Harry Stack Sullivan.
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which penitentiary system held inmates in isolation during the night but allowed them to work silently with inmates during the day?
A focus on rehabilitation was not a characteristic of the penitentiary system by the middle of the nineteenth century. The Auburn system. The Auburn system was a nineteenth-century correctional system
in which people worked during the day and were confined in solitary confinement at night, with enforced silence at all times.
The Auburn System kept convicts in separate quarters at night but obliged them to work together during the day. The Auburn System relied heavily on perfect quiet, which was severely enforced with the threat of the whip.
The Pennsylvania Prison System differs from the Auburn System in that convicts in the Pennsylvania Prison System were obliged to be completely isolated at all times. Prisoners in the Auburn System were allowed to eat and work together, but they were not allowed to talk during these activities.
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which field in the study of religion focuses most specifically on the developmental aspects of a particular religious tradition from its origins to its present manifestations?
A widespread sort of religiosity is characterized by constellations of ideas, behaviors, and institutions known as religious tradition. Religious tradition are comprehensive conceptions of the supernatural developed
in civilizations and followed by individuals as well as by communities. Traditions provide unique explanations, and in modern religious tradition these are formalized in texts revered by those who practice and create that particular kind of religion. Baha'i, Buddhism, Christianity, Confucianism, Druze, Hindu, Islam, Jainism, Judaism, Mormon, Sikh, Sufism, Taoism, and Zoroastrianism are only a few examples of modern religions. Since so many cultures have been eradicated through conquest, most distinctive supernatural explanations have been lost to religious traditions.
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According to the video, what are some qualities that personal financial advisors need to have? select three options. communication skills leadership skills an understanding of business an understanding of financial products an understanding of marketing strategies an awareness of business fraud
According to the video, personal financial advisors must possess the following characteristics:
Communication abilitiesA business understandingWorking knowledge of financial products.Who are financial advisors?A financial adviser is a specialist who offers clients financial advice depending on their financial condition. To offer to advice in many countries, financial advisors must undergo particular training and be registered with a regulating agency. Financial advisers often provide financial goods and services based on their certification tests and training. Financial advisors are registered rather than licensed. Qualification designations and compliance concerns must be communicated to the public, according to the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA).
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Answer: a,c,d
Explanation: on edge
wendy is a contemporary psychodynamic therapist. what is most likely to be true about her treatment approach?
Wendy's sessions focus less on childhood trauma and more on current interpersonal and cultural factors.
Psychodynamic or psychoanalytic psychotherapy is a form of psychotherapy. His primary focus is on uncovering and alleviating the unconscious content of the client's psyche. It includes an interpretation of the process (Strupp, Butler & Rosser, 1988).
Psychodynamic therapists seek to help clients find patterns in their emotions, thoughts, and beliefs in order to gain insight into themselves in the present. It focuses on building the client's internal resources for problem solving. For example, depressed clients can learn how to examine how their reactions to current situations are affected by past events.
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according to paul costa and robert mccrae, what basic personality trait is stable and consistent throughout adulthood? group of answer choices extraversion all of the answers are correct openness neuroticism
Openness, conscientiousness, extroversion, agreeableness, and neuroticism basic personality trait is stable and consistent throughout adulthood .
Most people think that people have consistent personality features that explain easily observable patterns in their conduct. In fact, consistency is a common way to understand the basic idea of personality. In other words, it is assumed that people have motives and behaviors that are consistent.
Extraversion exhibits strong cross-cultural universality and is persistent throughout adulthood, which is consistent with the requirements for characteristics. Recent research, however, has concentrated on the malleability of extraversion in response to varying life events and cultural influences.
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dr. gearhart is hopeful that her research results will be verified by others through replication. if she wishes her work to be replicated most accurately, what research technique should she use?
Test-retest responsibility could be a life of consistency between 2 measurements (tests) of identical construct administered to identical samples at 2 completely different points. The life is reliable if the observations haven't modified considerably between the 2 tests.
The Little Prince Albert experiment was a far-famed psychological science experiment conducted by behaviorist John B. Watson and college boy Rosalie Rayner. one antecedently, Russian biologist Ivan Petrovich Pavlov had conducted experiments demonstrating the acquisition method in dogs.
Jean Piaget is best acknowledged for his analysis of children's psychological feature development. Jean Piaget studied the intellectual development of his own 3 kids and created a theory that represented the stages that kids suffer within the development of intelligence and formal thought processes.
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an outline can help you organize your message by making sure that all of your main points are well developed. State True or False your answer:
a. True
b. False
an outline can help you organize your message by making sure that all of your main points are well developed. the given statement is true.
One sort of tree structure is an outline, often known as a hierarchical outline, which is a list constructed to indicate hierarchical relationships. The key ideas (in sentences) or subjects (terms) of a subject are presented in an outline. An outline can have multiple sub-items for each item. According to the major style manuals now in use, if an organizational level in an outline is to be divided, it must include at least two subcategories. An outline can be used to construct a document, as a summary of its content, or to capture the body of knowledge in a particular topic.
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HELP PLS FAST LIKE NOW PLSSSSS!!!!!!
Making Inferences: The first cells on Earth were probably made up of which chemicals?
YOU GOT TO TO TYPE BTW W MANS OR W WOMEN
Answer:
organic molecules such as proteins, nucleic acids, and lipids.
Explanation:
The first cells on Earth were likely made up of organic molecules such as proteins, nucleic acids, and lipids. These molecules are the building blocks of life and are necessary for the basic functions of cells, such as metabolism, growth, and reproduction. The specific molecules that made up the first cells on Earth are not known with certainty, but they would have been present in the primordial soup of organic molecules that is thought to have existed on the early Earth. Over time, these molecules would have assembled into more complex structures, eventually leading to the first primitive cells.
W WOMEN
A distinct feature of the cultural landscape in many towns located in Southwest Asia includes —
a. shipyards
b. skyscrapers
c. sports stadiums
d. shopping bazaars
A distinct feature of the cultural landscape in many towns located in Southwest Asia includes the shopping bazaars. Therefore, the option D holds true.
The Southwest Asia is that part of the world that has witnessed a significant amount of trade and merchant activities since the early ages of civilization. Extremely huge business markets have been developed in the countries throughout this region. As a result, the shopping bazaars are seen in large numbers in the entire region as a part of its cultural landscape.
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What is the Ceremony of Twelve and why is it important?
The Ceremony of Twelve, which takes place during The Giver, is the most significant event in Jonas' community since it is when the teenagers receive their permanent assignments, which are the jobs they have chosen for themselves. It is the final ceremony of the year and is seen as a rite of passage into adulthood. These youngsters must begin their training at a young age.
Justice Department, Nurturer, Street Cleaner, Fish Hatchery Attendant, etc. are a few occupations in Jonas' neighborhood. One unique task is known as the Receiver of Memory. This is a noble assignment, and a particular person has been selected.
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Information that can be combined with other information to link solely to an individual is considered PIIa. Trueb. False
PII refers to data that may be used in conjunction with other data to uniquely identify an individual. This assertion is accurate.
According to OMB Circular A-130, personally identifiable information is any data that may be used to identify or track down a specific person, either on its own or in combination with additional data that is related to or linkable to that person.
Any representation of information that enables the identification of a person to whom the information relates to being logically deduced by either direct or indirect means is referred to as personally identifiable information (PII).
When seen from a distance, the biggest distinction between personal data and PII is that PII is frequently used to distinguish one person from another, but personal data comprises all information pertaining to a live person, whether or not it does so.
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both natalie and rebeka make good grades and earn placement on the dean's list, but natalie seems to have a higher academic self-concept than her sister. what may help explain this?
Natalie's previous academic performance may have contributed to her higher academic self-concept.
Give a brief account on self concept?Understanding yourself is a key guideline that helps you navigate the world and understand your role in it. Parts of our self-concept can be good or bad for our well-being. Therefore, it is beneficial to learn more about our own self-concepts.
Self-concept is the mental image or perception you have of yourself.It includes an individual's ideas, beliefs, and attitudes about their identity, including their strengths and weaknesses, abilities, physical characteristics, and role in life.Self-concepts are shaped by personal experiences, social interactions, and feedback from others. It can also be influenced by cultural backgrounds and values, as well as physical and mental health.Self-concept is an important component of a person's overall mental health and well-being because it affects how they see and interact with the world around them.It is important to remember that self-concepts are not static and can change as a person develops and growsTo know more about self-concept, visit:
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The following method is most unlikely to be used to study lateralization of function in normal people
A. single-cell recordings
B. WADA test
C. dichotic listening tasks
D. tachistoscopic presentation of information to only one part of visual field
Answer:
A. single-cell recordings
Explanation:
the founders of the constitution believed that adding the bill of rights was important because
The founders of the United States thought that limiting the authority of the government and defending liberty was their most essential responsibility, and they established a new purpose for government: the defence of individual rights.
Among the legal safeguards it provides, the Bill of Rights prevents Congress from adopting any legislation respecting religious institution and the federal government from depriving anybody of life, liberty, or property without due process of law.
It was introduced to the Constitution to prevent the people from having too much authority in the hands of the national government. The addition of the Bill of Rights influenced many people's decision to ratify the Constitution.
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If a person has a digit span of two, this indicates that he has _____ memory.
an absence of sensory
poor short-term
exceptional short-term
normal short-term
Answer:
poor short term
Explanation:
Short-term memory loss is when you forget things that have happened recently, such as an event or something you did, saw, or heard. It can be caused by a number of factors, including a nutritional deficiency, sleep deprivation, depression, side effects of some medications, or dementia.
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why did the delegates at the constitutional convention agree to the three-fifths compromise?
The delegates who opposed slavery as an institution decided to join the states despite their moral reservations, which led to the development of the three-fifths compromise.
Delegates to the Philadelphia Constitutional Convention decided that the remaining two-fifths of the slave population would continue to be exempt from paying taxes while the remaining three-fifths of the slave population would be counted for representation purposes, giving southern states greater representation in the House.
The Three-Fifths Compromise accounted for three-fifths of slaves in the legislative apportionment, giving slave states more representation in the House of Representatives than free states.
The Three-Fifths Compromise seemed to assure that the South would be strongly represented in the House of Representatives and would have disproportionate power when electing Presidents after the Virginia Plan was rejected. The southern states had requested that representation be distributed based on population.
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president roosevelt believed that having a canal through central america would save time and money for commercial and military shipping and
President Roosevelt thought that a canal across Central America would save time and money for commercial and military ships, and that it was critical to US global hegemony. 38.
According to the Roosevelt Corollary, the United States has the authority to intervene in Latin American countries.
Americans realised they needed something to swiftly transfer ships from east to west. They would wield power if they achieved this because they would control the waters. The Canal was a geopolitical strategy designed to make the United States the most powerful country in the planet.
A canal across Central America's short neck would connect the Atlantic and Pacific seas, shaving 8,000 miles off the passage by ship from the west to east coasts of the United States.
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