The correct statement is, the system performed 800 J of work on its surroundings.
The given parameters:
change in internal energy, ΔU = 800 JApply first law of thermodynamics;
ΔU = Q + W
where;
Q is the heat gainedW is the work done on the system by the surroundingIn adiabatic process no heat is gained or lost by the system.
Q = 0
ΔU = W (work is positive when it is done on the system by its surrounding)
If work is done by the system to the surrounding, the new equation becomes;
ΔU = - W
W = - ΔU
W = -800 J
This implies that the system performed 800 J of work on its surroundings.
"Your question is not complete, it seems to be missing the following information";
In a thermodynamic process, the internal energy of a system in a container with adiabatic walls decreases by 800 J. Which statement is correct?
a. The system lost 800 J by heat transfer to its surroundings.
b. The system gained 800 J by heat transfer from its surroundings.
c. The system performed 800 J of work on its surroundings.
d. The surroundings performed 800 J of work on the system.
e. The 800 J of work done by the system was equal to the 800 J of heat transferred to the system from its surroundings.
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Power can be defined as?
A. The distance over which work has done
B. How much work can be done in a given time
C. All the work in an given area
D. The energy required to do work
( Last question was wrong according to the test I took)
PLEASE HELP DUE TODAY
When same vectors are in the same direction they add. When same vectors are in opposite directions, they
a, also add
b, subtract
c, multiply
d, divide
Answer:
The answer is a (also add)
A baseball is hit with a speed of 30.0 m/s at an angle of 47.0 ∘ . It lands on the flat roof of a 11.0 m -tall nearby building. If the ball was hit when it was 1.4 m above the ground, what horizontal distance does it travel before it lands on the building?
Answer:
500m/s
Explanation:
ma thii nay pathe me thuda dase dangur ni puthar
A 260-kg object and a 560-kg object are separated by 3.10 m. (a) Find the magnitude of the net gravitational force exerted by these objects on a 49.0-kg object placed midway between them.
C is the correct answer:))))))))
As a bicycle pump inflates a tyre, it pressure rises from 30 kPa to 40 kPa at constant temperature of 30 °C. By assuming the air acts as an ideal gas, calculate the work done per mol of the air.
A. -80.35 J
B. 80.35 J
C. -811.93 J
D. 811.93 J
(please show calculation)
can use this formula W=nRT ln(p1/p2)
Answer:
B.-80.35 J
i dont know the calculation
Students perform a set of experiments by placing a block of mass m against a spring, compressing the spring a distance x along a horizontal surface of negligible friction, releasing the block, and measuring the velocity v of the block as it leaves the spring, as shown in Figure 1. The experiments indicate that as x increases, so does v in a linear relationship. The surface is now lifted so that the surface is at an angle θ above the horizontal. Which of the following indicates how the relationship between v and x changes?
Increasing the angle of inclination of the plane decreases the velocity of the block as it leaves the spring.
The statement that indicates how the relationship between v and x changes is; As x increases, v increases, but the relationship is no longer linear and the values of v will be less for the same value of x.Reasons:
The energy given to the block by the spring = [tex]\mathbf{0.5 \cdot k \cdot x^2}[/tex]
According to the principle of conservation of energy, we have;
On a flat plane, energy given to the block = [tex]0.5 \cdot k \cdot x^2[/tex] = kinetic energy of
block = [tex]0.5 \cdot m \cdot v^2[/tex]
Therefore;
0.5·k·x² = 0.5·m·v²
Which gives;
x² ∝ v²
x ∝ v
On a plane inclined at an angle θ, we have;
The energy of the spring = [tex]\mathbf{0.5 \cdot k \cdot x^2}[/tex]
The force of the weight of the block on the string, [tex]F = m \cdot g \cdot sin(\theta)[/tex]
The energy given to the block = [tex]0.5 \cdot k \cdot x^2 - m \cdot g \cdot sin(\theta)[/tex] = The kinetic energy of block as it leaves the spring = [tex]\mathbf{0.5 \cdot m \cdot v^2}[/tex]
Which gives;
[tex]0.5 \cdot k \cdot x^2 - m \cdot g \cdot sin(\theta) = 0.5 \cdot m \cdot v^2[/tex]
Which is of the form;
a·x² - b = c·v²
a·x² + c·v² = b
Where;
a, b, and c are constants
The graph of the equation a·x² + c·v² = b is an ellipse
Therefore;
As x increases, v increases, however, the value of v obtained will be lesser than the same value of x as when the block is on a flat plane.Please find attached a drawing related to the question obtained from a similar question online
The possible question options are;
As x increases, v increases, but the relationship is no longer linear and the values of v will be less for the same value of xThe relationship is no longer linear and v will be more for the same value of xThe relationship is still linear, with lesser value of vThe relationship is still linear, with higher value of vThe relationship is still linear, but vary inversely, such that as x increases, v decreasesLearn more here:
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what is translator disadvantage?
Machine translators:
Level of accuracy can be very low.
Accuracy is also very inconsistent across different languages.
Machines can't translate context.
Mistakes are sometimes costly.
Sometimes translation simply doesn't work.
Human translators:
Turnaround time is longer.
Translators rarely work for free.
Unless you use a translation agency, with access to thousands of translators, you're limited to the languages any one translator can work with.
If you represented Earth's history by a line that is 1 m long, how long a segment (in cm) would represent the 400 million years since life moved onto the land
The length of the segment that will represent the 400 million years is 8.8 cm.
The given parameters:
length of age of the Earth = 1 meter longage of the Earth = 4.54 billion yearstime to be represented in the given segment = 400 million yearsThe length of the segment that will represent the 400 million years is calculated as follows;
4.54 billion years ------------- 1 m
400 million years ------------- ?
[tex]\frac{1 \ m}{4.54 \times 10^9 \ years} \times 400 \times 10^6 \ years = 0.088 \ m[/tex]
The length of the segment in centimeters (cm) is calculated as follows;
[tex]= 0.088 \ m \times 100 \ cm\\\\= 8.8 \ cm[/tex]
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Paano ka makaka tulong sa upang maiwasan ang suliranin ukol sa climate change
Answer:
Climate Change
Ito ang pagbabago sa normal na panahon sa isang lugar. Maaaring abnormal na pagbabago sa ulan na nattanggap ng isang lugar sa isang taon o ang abnormal na pagbabago sa init ng panahon.
Paano masusulusyunan ito?
Tanggalin sa pagkakasaksak ang mga gadgets kapag puno na
Huwag pumutol ng mga puno
Iwasan ang pagsakay sa transportasyon kung malapit lang ang pupuntahan
Explanation:
pa brainliest
why is cooking faster with a pressure cooker. plz help me I beg
Explanation:
The same thing happened in pressure cooker but the temperature inside is most higher.
hope you like my answer
thank you
Because cooking reactions speed up at a higher temperature also the boiling temperature of water increases and hence, the food cooks faster.
source:
https://www.vedantu.com/question-answer/a-pressure-cooker-reduces-cooking-time-for-food-class-9-chemistry-cbse-5feaba32e9fb3d3419e4a61a
The octopus’s tentacle keeps _ right after it is bitten off ? a. Moving b. Breathing c. Growing
Answer:
The answer is A
Explanation:
The octopus’s tentacle keeps moving right after it is bitten off
Please write a paragraph explaining the bible verse below in your own words.
Exodus 16:19-20
Answer:
Moses had told them to not keep the food till morning but some kept some anyways because they probably thought they were going to starve or not have food the next morning but what I think it means is that you have to trust in God that he will provide for you and so when the people kept the food cuz he thought they were probably going to start of the next day it got maggots
What is Motion ?????
Answer:
the action or process of moving or being moved.
Explanation:
which an object changes its position over time
the push up is dynamic or static
Answer:
Dynamic exercises
Explanation:
Throwing all over the place will___________the environment.
Answer:
pollute the environment
4. Your group used an object with fixed mass (heavy or light). How will the results be different
for an object with a different mass?
We assume that , the acceleration due to gravity on the surface of the earth, is 32 feet per second per second. If the pendulum is that of a clock that keeps good time when feet, how much time will the clock gain in 24 hours if the length of the pendulum is decreased to 3.97 feet
The period of the pendulum allows to find the result for how much it advances when the length is reduced is:
Δt = 1550 s
Simple harmonic motion is an oscillatory motion where the restoring force is proportional to the displacement.
In the case of the simple pendulum, this is fulfilled for small angles minus 15º, the angular velocity of the pendulum is
w = [tex]\frac{g}{L}[/tex]
Angular velocity and period are related
w = [tex]\frac{2pi}{T}[/tex]
We substitute
T = [tex]2\pi \ \frac{L}{g}[/tex]
They indicate that for the initial length L₀ and the pendulum marks the exact time, how much time changes if the length is 3.97 feet, therefore the initial length is L₀ = 3.90 feet.
[tex]T_o^2 = 4 \pi ^2 \ \frac{L_o}{g}[/tex]
The period for the reduced length is:
[tex]T'^2 = 4\pi ^2 \ \frac{L}{g}[/tex]
The relationship between the periods is:
[tex]( \frac{T}{T'}^2 = \frac{L_o}{L} \\T' = \sqrt{\frac{L_o}{L} } \ T[/tex]
Let's calculate
T ’= [tex]T \ \sqrt{\frac{3.97}{3.9} }[/tex]
T ’= T 1.01795
In the total time of a day.
T = 24 hours (3600 s / 2h) = 86 400 s
We calculate
T ’= 86400 1.01795
T ’= 87,950 s
Therefore the pendulum moves forward in a time of:
ΔT = T'- T
ΔT = 87950 - 86400
ΔT = 1550 s
In conclusion, using the period of the pendulum we can find the result for how much it advances when the length is change is:
ΔT = 1550 s
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calculate the change in gravitational potential energy when a 10kg object falls from 6m on earth
Answer:
600
Explanation:
GPE=mgh (mass*gravitational force*height)
m=10 kg
g=10
h=6m
10*10*6= 600 Joules
Alicia is naturally rather shy and is graduating from college. She will need to find a job, so she is starting to go on job websites and work on her
resume. She knows she should network, but it sounds a little intimidating. What is the BEST advice for Alicia?
ОА. If she is not comfortable networking, she will never find a job.
ОВ. The majority of jobs are found through networking, so she should really try it.
OC. Networking is overrated, so she can skip that part of the job search process.
OD If she is naturally shy, she probably has really poor social skills and should work on that.
Answer:
OB and i have no reasoning
name two examples where the cohesive force dominates over the adhesive force and vice versa
Cohesive forces are the forces that draw molecules of the same type together. Adhesive forces are those that draw molecules of various types together.
What is the difference between cohesive force and adhesive force?Cohesive forces are the forces that draw molecules of the same type together. Adhesive forces are those that draw molecules of various types together.
The force that draws molecules of the same substance together is called the cohesive force. The force that holds molecules of various substances together is known as the adhesive force.
Between molecules of the same substance, there are cohesive forces. There is a natural tendency to resist separation due to these intermolecular forces between like elements. Conversely, adhesive forces draw disparate molecules together.
In physics, cohesion refers to the intermolecular attraction that exists between two adjacent parts of a substance, especially one that is solid or liquid. A piece of matter is held together by this force. Adhesion is a term for the intermolecular forces that act when two dissimilar substances come into contact.
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7.2
8
How is kinetic
molecular
model of matter helpful in
differentiating various states
of matter?
V
Answer:
The kinetic molecular theory of matter asserts that: Matter is made up of particles that are continually moving. All particles contain energy, however the energy fluctuates depending on the temperature the sample of matter is in. This in turn decides whether the material exists in the solid, liquid, or gaseous form.
Explanation:
Hope it helps:)
what are the greenhouse gasses in the earth that are primarily responsible for the greenhouse effect on Earth
Answer:
Water Vapour, Carbon dioxide, methane,nitrous oxide,ozone.
Which statement is true?
O A ball with more kinetic energy rolls farther because it is harder to stop.
A ball at its highest speed demonstrates its greatest potential energy.
When a ball comes to a stop, its kinetic energy is greatest.
A ball with less kinetic energy rolls farther because it is harder to stop.
Answer:
c when a ball stop it's kinetic enegy is the greatest
When a ball comes to a stop, its kinetic energy is greatest is true.
What are the types of energy ?The energy is the ability to do work or produce action and / or movement and manifests itself in many different ways, such as body movement, heat, electricity, etc.
The various types of energy include Kinetic energy which is associated with the movement of bodies and the Potential energy is stored by virtue of a body's position also called gravitational potential energy.
Thermal Energy can be referred as the energy associated with the kinetic energy of the molecules that make up an element, it can be manifested if there is a temperature difference between two bodies.
Chemical energy released or formed from chemical reactions, Solar energy from sunlight. This form of energy is used to generate electricity through photovoltaic plates, for example.
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Given that T= [L] * [m] Y [Lt-2]Z
Find
1) Y
2)X
3)Z
Answer:
2
Explanation:
please mark me as brainlist i need it so sorry
PLEASE HELP! I USED 100 POINTS!
Complete the sentence.
_____ are cracks in rock layers, and the pressures within the crust can push one of these layers past another.
A. Faults
B. Tectonic plates
C. Stalagmites
Subject: Science
Answer:
A i think its right im postivite
Answer: A. Faults
Explanation: ;-; its easy because faults are cracks and they can push layers past each other making tectonic plates rub against each other then creating a earthquake
The same type of engine is placed in iwo different airplanes The first airplane is twice as heavy as the second suchane Wrich
statement is correct about the mass of the airplane and its acceleration, assuming a constant not forest (1 point)
Increasing the acceleration of the airplane causes the enging to provide more force
Decreasing the mass of the airplane will result in the airplane accelerating loss
O Decreasing the mass of the airplane will result in the airplane accelerating more
increasing the acceleration of the airplane causes the engine to provide les force
Answer:
Explanation: If the engines in both of the airplanes are at the same Weight then The engines in both of the airplanes would stil have the same mass because mass stays the same everywhere
Since mass is constant everywhere, if the engines in both airplanes are at the same weight, the engines in both airplanes would still have the same mass.
What is Weight?Weight is the force an object exerts, mass is the amount of matter that makes up an object. Newton is the SI unit of weight while kilogram is the SI unit of mass.
Given that in question the same type of engine is placed in two different air-planes The first air-plane is twice as heavy as the second Suchane Wrich statement is correct about the mass of the air-plane and its acceleration, assuming a constant net force.
Increasing the acceleration of the air-plane causes the enging to provide more force.
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Over a period of 3 seconds, a speedboat accelerates uniformly from 20 m/s
to 50 m/s. What is the acceleration of the speedboat relative to the shore?
The acceleration of the speedboat relative to the shore is 10m/s²
Acceleration is the change in velocity of an object with respect to time. Mathematically;
Acceleration = change in velocity/Time
Change in velocity = 50 - 20
Change in velocity = 30m/s
Time = 3secs
Substitute into the formula to have:
acceleration = 30/3
acceleration = 10m/s²
Hence the acceleration of the speedboat relative to the shore is 10m/s²
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A person of mass 70 kg stands 0.5 m from one end of a 2 m long uniform plank (of negligible mass) that is
being held in equilibrium by two vertical ropes attached to the ends of the plank. What is the tension in the
rope closer to the person?
Help
Hi there!
We can begin by using a summation of torques, with the fulcrum being at the rope farthest from the person (the other end).
Thus:
F1 = weight of person
R1 = distance of person to fulcrum (farther end)
F2 = Tension of rope closest to person
R2 = distance of rope to fulcrum
∑τ = 0 = R2F2 - R1F1
R2F2 = R1F1
Plug in values:
2F2 = 1.5(700N)
2F2 = 1050 N
F2 = 525 N = Tension of closest rope
question below................
Answer:
do your work why you in class and you would know
Explanation:
A. A small, closed chamber of gas is heated. When the gas in the
chamber expands, it does 5 J of work on a piston. The gas has
an initial energy of 8 J and a final energy of 30 J. Considering
the equation for the first law of thermodynamics (AU = Q + W.
does the work done in this scenario have a positive or negative
value? Explain.
B. How much heat is added to the gas in the chamber?
A.
The work has a negative value.
Since the gas in the chamber expands, it increases in volume and does positive work on the piston since the change in volume is positive.
Work, W = pΔV. Since the gas expands, ΔV > 0. So, W > 0. Thus Work done by the gas is positive.
Since in ΔU = Q + W, W here is work done by the surroundings, W is negative since it is the opposite of the work done on the surroundings by the gas..
So, the work has a negative value.
B.
The heat added to the gas chamber is 17 J
From the first law of thermodynamics, ΔU = Q + W where ΔU = internal energy change = U₂ - U₁ where U₁ = initial energy = 8 J and U₂ = final energy = 30 J, Q = heat added to the gas chamber and W = work on piston = - 5 J
ΔU = Q + W
U₂ - U₁ = Q + W
30 J - 8 J = Q + (-5 J)
22 J = Q - 5 J
Q = 22 J + 5 J
Q = 27 J
The heat added to the gas chamber is 27 J.
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