In 2015, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) announced a ruling that effectively banned partially hydrogenated oils (PHOs) in processed foods.
Artificial trans fats, which have been linked to an elevated risk of heart disease, are mostly found in meals from partly hydrogenated oils. PHOs are no longer "generally recognized as safe" (GRAS) for use in human food, according to an FDA rule, and producers have three years to stop using them in their goods. After the compliance period expired in 2018, food producers were expected to stop using PHOs altogether or apply for FDA authorization before using them in certain situations.
Both the food sector and the majority of public health professionals and organizations have endorsed the ban on PHOs. Although the usage of trans fats in processed foods has considerably decreased recently, some products—particularly baked goods, fried meals, and snack foods—continue to contain them. To safeguard heart health, it's crucial to carefully read food labels and select those with little to no trans fats.
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In Engle v. Vitale (1962), the Supreme Court ruled against the reciting of prayers in public schools on grounds it violates the
In Engle v. Vitale (1962), the Supreme Court ruled against the reciting of prayers in public schools on grounds it violates the Establishment Clause of the First Amendment of the United States Constitution.
The Court held that the government cannot endorse or promote a particular religion or religious practice, and the recitation of prayers in public schools was seen as a violation of this principle.
This landmark case established the separation of church and state in public schools and reaffirmed the importance of religious freedom in American society.
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1) Get the title and release year for films released in the 90s.2) Now, build on your query to filter the records to only include French or Spanish language films.3) Finally, restrict the query to only return films that took in more than $2M gross.
1) To retrieve the title and release year of films released in the 90s, a SQL query is used.
2) To filter the records to only French or Spanish language films released in the 90s, the SQL query is updated with an additional language filter.
3) Another filter is added to the SQL query to further restrict the query to only return films that took in more than $2M gross
1) To retrieve the title and release year of films released in the 90s, a SQL query can be written as follows:
SELECT title, release_year
FROM films
WHERE release_year BETWEEN 1990 AND 1999;
2) To filter the records to only include French or Spanish language films released in the 90s, the query can be updated with an additional language filter:
SELECT title, release_year
FROM films
WHERE release_year BETWEEN 1990 AND 1999
AND (language = 'French' OR language = 'Spanish');
3) To further restrict the query to only return films that took in more than $2M gross, another filter can be added:
SELECT title, release_year
FROM films
WHERE release_year BETWEEN 1990 AND 1999
AND (language = 'French' OR language = 'Spanish')
AND gross > 2000000;
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What does the drivers liscenes exam prove?What are the two parts of the exam?
The driver's license exam is designed to prove that an individual has the knowledge and skills required to safely operate a motor vehicle. The exam is divided into two parts: a written test and a practical driving test.
The written test typically covers topics such as traffic laws, road signs, and safe driving practices. It is designed to evaluate a person's understanding of the rules of the road and their ability to apply them in real-world scenarios.
The practical driving test involves actually operating a vehicle under the supervision of a licensed examiner. This test assesses a person's ability to control the vehicle, follow traffic laws, and make safe driving decisions.
Overall, the driver's license exam is an important measure of a person's readiness to operate a motor vehicle on public roads. It helps ensure that drivers have the necessary knowledge and skills to protect themselves and others while driving.
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generalized reductions in problem behaviors are best chieved when there are generalized increases in ____
Generalized reductions in problem behaviors are best achieved when there are generalized increases in adaptive, prosocial behaviors.
When individuals engage in new, positive behaviors across different settings and contexts, they are less likely to engage in problem behaviors. For instance, if a child learns to communicate effectively with others and engage in appropriate social interactions, they are less likely to engage in problem behaviors like tantrums or aggression.
This is because positive behaviors serve as an alternative to problem behaviors, and individuals can learn to use these new behaviors to meet their needs more effectively. Thus, promoting adaptive, prosocial behaviors can have a positive impact on reducing problem behaviors.
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Which one of the following statements reflects Tolman's notion of purposive behaviorism?
a. Organisms sometimes reinforce themselves (e.g., by feeling proud).
b. Organisms behave in order to attain particular goals.
c. Behavior can be altered by reinforcement, but not by punishment.
d. When organisms discover that a particular response is no longer reinforced as it has previously been, they increase the frequency of that response for a short time.
The statement that reflects Tolman's notion of purposive behaviorism is b. Organisms behave in order to attain particular goals.
This statement reflects Tolman's notion of purposive behaviorism, as it emphasizes that organisms' actions are goal-directed and not simply driven by reinforcement or punishment. Tolman believed that behavior is purposeful and goal-directed, rather than solely a result of reinforcement and punishment. He argued that organisms form cognitive maps of their environment and use these maps to navigate towards their desired goals.
Therefore, behavior is not simply a reaction to stimuli, but is influenced by cognitive processes such as expectations, beliefs, and perceptions.
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Can a cooperative agreement be included in a community living support plan?
Yes, a cooperative agreement can be included in a community living support plan. A cooperative agreement is a type of contract that outlines the terms and responsibilities of a partnership between two or more parties.
In the context of community living support, this could mean an agreement between the individual receiving support, their family members, and the support providers. The agreement would outline the roles and responsibilities of each party in ensuring the individual's needs are met and could include details on communication, scheduling, and any necessary accommodations. Including a cooperative agreement in a community living support plan can help ensure that everyone involved is on the same page and working towards the same goals.
Yes, a cooperative agreement can be included in a community living support plan. A cooperative agreement facilitates collaboration between parties, while a community living support plan outlines the services and resources needed to help individuals live independently in their community. By incorporating a cooperative agreement, it can enhance the effectiveness of the support plan and promote better coordination among service providers.
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In which case did the Supreme Court rule that "the doctrine of separate but equal has no place" in the Constitution?
The case in which the Supreme Court ruled that "the doctrine of separate but equal has no place" in the Constitution is the landmark decision in Brown v. Board of Education, which took place in 1954.
The segregation of public schools in the United States and was a combination of several cases brought by African American parents whose children were denied admission to white schools.
The Supreme Court, led by Chief Justice Earl Warren, unanimously declared that the segregation of public schools was unconstitutional, as it violated the Equal Protection Clause of the 14th Amendment. The Court held that separate educational facilities were inherently unequal and that racial segregation negatively affected the educational opportunities and personal development of African American children.
Brown v. Board of Education effectively overturned the 1896 Plessy v. Ferguson decision, which had previously upheld the "separate but equal" doctrine, allowing for racial segregation in public facilities.
The Brown decision marked a significant milestone in the Civil Rights Movement, ultimately leading to the dismantling of legal segregation in the United States.
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Racial and ethnic differences are a necessary part of society. Even racial inequality has functions that help maintain social order.
Racial and ethnic differences are essential in society, as they contribute to diversity and can maintain social order through specific functions of racial inequality.
Racial and ethnic differences play a significant role in shaping society by adding cultural richness and fostering understanding among individuals. These differences can lead to a more inclusive and empathetic society that appreciates diversity.
However, it is essential to recognize that racial inequality can also serve certain functions in maintaining social order. For example, it can provide a stable workforce by assigning different groups to particular roles, thus reducing competition and potential conflicts.
Nonetheless, it's important to work towards eliminating racial inequality, as its negative consequences, such as discrimination and social exclusion, far outweigh any benefits it might bring in maintaining social order.
In an ideal society, racial and ethnic differences should be celebrated without perpetuating inequality, creating a more harmonious and just environment for all.
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How did Mary McLeod Bethune advance the civil rights movement for African Americans?
No online Answers pleasee tyy
Answer:
she was a leading civil right activist she fought for education for the African Americans she even opened up the first school that African American kids were able to attend. she focused her life on the education of the kids and for freedom.
August Vollmer advocated three principles to professionalize American policing. Which of the following does NOT belong?
He advocated training as a key ingredient in professionalizing policing.
He believed that citizens needed training in methods of self-policing.
He believed strongly that the police should stay out of politics and that politics should stay out of policing.
He advocated education as a key ingredient in professionalizing policing.
August Vollmer advocated three principles to professionalize American policing. The statement that does not belong in the given options is "He believed that citizens needed training in methods of self-policing." So the correct option is b .
While August Vollmer did advocate for training and education as key ingredients in professionalizing policing, he did not believe that citizens should be trained in methods of self-policing. Rather, he believed that professional law enforcement agencies should be responsible for maintaining law and order, and that citizens should support and cooperate with the police in this effort.
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______ are persons, dead or alive, real or imaginary who possess characteristics that are highly prized in a culture and thus serve as models for behavior.
The individuals you are referring to are called cultural heroes. These are individuals who are held in high regard by a culture and are seen as role models for their outstanding qualities or achievements.
These cultural heroes may have characteristics such as bravery, intelligence, strength, wisdom, kindness, or any other qualities that are highly valued by a particular society. Cultural heroes can be historical figures like Martin Luther King Jr. or fictional characters like Superman. They can be athletes, artists, leaders, or ordinary people who have made significant contributions to society. These heroes are often celebrated through stories, myths, legends, and rituals. Their heroic deeds and qualities are passed down from generation to generation, serving as a source of inspiration for individuals to emulate. Cultural heroes play an essential role in shaping a society's values, beliefs, and ideals. They provide a sense of identity and purpose for individuals and communities. By following the examples set by cultural heroes, people can strive towards personal and societal growth and progress. In summary, cultural heroes are individuals who possess qualities that are highly valued by a culture and serve as models for behavior.
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______ approaches to policy making are studies conducted by government agencies or think tanks; they are often rigorous studies yet are done to answer policy questions, not to develop theories.
Empirical approaches to policy making are studies conducted by government agencies or think tanks, they are often rigorous studies yet are done to answer policy questions, not to develop theories.
An empirical study is one that is based on empirical evidence. It is also a form of learning that involves both direct and indirect observation or experience. Empirical research values some sorts of inquiry more than others. Empirical evidence is a record of one's real observations or experiences that can be analysed statistically or qualitatively.
A researcher can use quantitative or qualitative evidence to answer empirical questions that are clearly articulated and answered given the evidence acquired. The study design varies according to the field and issue under consideration. Many researchers, particularly in the social sciences and education, combine qualitative and quantitative methods of analysis to solve issues that cannot be investigated in laboratory settings.
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How many times in one lesson should you submerge someone in their initial phase of learning?
In the initial phase of learning, it's important to gradually introduce submersion to the learner. The number of times someone should be submerged in one lesson depends on their comfort level and progress.
For beginners, it's recommended to start with short submersions and gradually increase the duration as they become more comfortable. It's important to prioritize safety and ensure that the learner is comfortable and relaxed before submerging them. Generally, 2-3 submersions per lesson are recommended, but this may vary depending on the individual's progress and comfort level. Remember to always communicate with the learner and adjust the pace of submersion accordingly to ensure a positive and effective learning experience.
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2.what would be the potential immigration benefits for the receiving countries? use some examples to explain it. g
Answer: Immigration increased the productive capacity of the economy.
Explanation: Many immigrants can be benefited from the countries, and also, the immigration fuels the economy. The immigrants also increased the national growth rate. In America, the immigrants would go there for seeking a greater economic opportunity.
Hope this helped!
Question 59
Police power
a. Is about derived from mostly federal laws
b. Is assigned entirely to the federal government by the constitution
c. Cannot be used except by police officers
d. Is almost exclusively left to individual States to establish and enforce laws for the citizen welfare
D. Police power is almost exclusively left to individual States to establish and enforce laws for the citizen welfare. The Constitution grants certain powers to the federal government, but the power to regulate public health, safety, and welfare is generally reserved for the states under the Tenth Amendment.
This allows states to create and enforce laws that are tailored to the specific needs and concerns of their citizens.The Constitution of the United States grants certain powers to the federal government, but the power to regulate public health, safety, and welfare is generally reserved for the states under the Tenth Amendment. This is known as police power, which allows states to create and enforce laws that are tailored to the specific needs and concerns of their citizens. Each state has its own set of laws related to public health, safety, and welfare, such as traffic regulations, building codes, and environmental regulations.
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Stem cell research is clearly immoral because any activity that destroys human beings is immoral."A) Complex question.B) Appeal to the people.C) No fallacy.D) Appeal to ignorance.E) Begging the question.
The statement "Stem cell research is clearly immoral because any activity that destroys human beings is immoral" is an example of begging the question fallacy. This is because it assumes that stem cell research destroys human beings without providing any evidence or explanation for this claim. Therefore, it is important to critically evaluate such statements and look for evidence to support or refute them.
This statement is an example of Begging the Question fallacy, also known as circular reasoning. The statement assumes the conclusion it is trying to prove without providing any evidence or arguments to support it. The conclusion that stem cell research is immoral is based on the assumption that human beings are being destroyed in the process, which is a point of contention in the debate over stem cell research. Therefore, the statement is fallacious because it relies on a premise that has not been proven or accepted by everyone, and it is attempting to use that premise to support its conclusion.
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Analyzing problems, studying possible policy alternatives, and evaluating the efficiency or effectiveness of policies are examples of what?
Dissecting issues, concentrating on conceivable approach options, and assessing the productivity or adequacy of strategies are instances of Policy analysis.
The process of finding potential policy options that could solve your problem and comparing those options to find the one that is the most effective, efficient, and practical is known as policy analysis.
Using historical data, predictive analytics uses data, statistical algorithms, and machine learning methods to determine the likelihood of future outcomes.
DFDs are one of the primary strategies accessible for dissecting information-situated frameworks. DFDs place an emphasis on the system's logic. The systems analysts are able to construct a graphical representation of the organization's data movement.
Policy analysis can be approached in five ways: cost-effectiveness analysis, modified cost-benefit analysis, formal cost-benefit analysis, and multi-goal policy analysis—the most widespread type of policy analysis—are all examples of cost-benefit analysis.
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which research protocol was developed to assess the nature of a child's attachment with his or her caregivers(s)
The research protocol developed to assess the nature of a child's attachment with his or her caregivers is called the Strange Situation Procedure.
This protocol was developed by Mary Ainsworth and involves observing the child's behavior in a series of interactions with the caregiver, a stranger, and in a situation where the caregiver leaves and returns. The child's behavior in these situations is used to classify their attachment style as secure, insecure-avoidant, insecure-resistant, or disorganized.
The research protocol developed to assess the nature of a child's attachment with his or her caregiver(s) is called the Strange Situation Procedure. This method was developed by psychologist Mary Ainsworth in the 1960s and 1970s to observe and categorize different attachment styles between children and their caregivers.
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In a two-way factorial design, the data analyst must always consider the possible existence of:
In a two-way factorial design, the data analyst must always consider the possible existence of main effects and interaction effects.
Main effects refer to the effects of each of the two independent variables separately on the dependent variable. In other words, it is the effect of one independent variable on the dependent variable while holding the other independent variable constant.
Interaction effects, on the other hand, occur when the effect of one independent variable on the dependent variable depends on the level of the other independent variable. In other words, the effect of one independent variable is different at different levels of the other independent variable.
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What is good stimulus control? Give an example that is not in this chapter.
A good example of stimulus can be how sunlight can act as an help to stimulate there growth and movement.
A stimulus is the physical development that can change the behavior of the living things. It helps the human body to trigger the changes. For example when our body responses to the food we eat or the treatment we take can be a suitable example for the external stimulus.
When the process of stimulus occurs then it causes changes in the living organisms. The organs in the human body always reacts due to the stimulus in the living organisms. The changes caused due to the stimulus is the reaction done by the human body for performing a specific function. The sense organs also works on stimulus such as nose, ears, skin etc.
The sense organs can work on the basis of the stimulus present in the human body that helps them to feel the external activity such as sound, touch and other physical activity. The stimulus also works on the basis of the environment such as temporary and whether conditions. The changes in the environment can be measured and deducted. There two types of stimulus that is internal and external stimulus.
The stimulus that can be used and seen everyday are in field of medical, chemical, thermal. There are respond able and they are usually present in the end that can detect all. The stimulus in our everyday life is also presented like the way we sense the things, the way we feel the warmth and coolness of the product or by the way we smell the food all are the good examples of stimulus.
A good stimulus is the one from which we can respond and stay interactive and can also feel and sense the product. The response to the product is very important to identify the good stimulus. Also stimulus is key factor to minimize thee recession in the living organisms.
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23. Anthropologist Helen Fisher identified three stages of romantic love, which stage is characterized by intense passion?
Anthropologist Helen Fisher identified three stages of romantic love: lust, attraction, and attachment. The stage characterized by intense passion is the attraction stage.
In this stage, individuals experience heightened focus on their romantic interest, increased energy, and intense passion for their partner.
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True/False:state is held in the condition variable
The statement "state is held in the condition variable" is false.
A condition variable is a synchronization primitive used in multi-threaded programming to coordinate threads and ensure that they access shared resources in a safe and efficient manner. It is typically used in conjunction with a mutex or a lock to control access to the shared resource.
A condition variable allows a thread to wait until a particular condition is satisfied before continuing execution. When a thread waits on a condition variable, it releases the mutex or locks it holds, allowing other threads to access the shared resource. When the condition variable is signaled or broadcasted, the waiting thread wakes up and reacquires the mutex or lock.
The state of the shared resource, on the other hand, is typically held in a separate data structure or variable that is accessible to all threads that need to access or modify it. For example, if multiple threads are accessing a shared queue, the state of the queue (e.g., the number of items in the queue) would be stored in a separate variable or data structure, not in the condition variable used to synchronize access to the queue.
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The essence of leadership behaviors has two dimensions: ______ and _____.a. leaders; followersb. task; relationshipsc. strengths; weaknessesd. realized strengths; unrealized strengths
The essence of leadership behaviors has two dimensions: task and relationships. Therefore, correct option is b).
What are the two dimension of the essence of leadership behaviors?The essence of leadership behaviors has two dimensions: task and relationships. So, the correct answer is (b) task; relationships. These dimensions encompass the focus on completing tasks effectively and building strong relationships with team members.
Consideration and Initiating Structure are two dimensions of leader behavior identified in 1945 as a result of the Ohio State Leadership Studies. A survey of theory and research and Littrell's Explicit leader behaviour.
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Examples of ______ include economic projections, population estimates, and future energy needs.
Examples of population projection include economic projections, population estimates, and future energy needs.
Mathematical Method and Cohort Component Method of populace projections require fundamental facts of annual populace growth, birth, dying and migration rate. However, the elements clearly affecting them aren't considered to the projected statistical facts stays dynamic. A populace may be described narrowly, together with the variety of new child infants in North America with brown eyes, the variety of startups in Asia that failed in much less than 3 years, the common top of all girl accounting exam candidates, or the imply weight of all U.S. taxpayers over age 30.
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The idea that men are judged in our culture according to what they can do, but women are judged according to their appearance and beauty is referred to as the
The idea that men are primarily judged based on their abilities and accomplishments while women are predominantly evaluated based on their physical appearance and beauty is known as the "beauty myth."
This concept is deeply ingrained in our culture and often perpetuated through media portrayals of gender roles and societal expectations.
The beauty myth can have negative consequences for both men and women. Men may feel pressure to constantly prove their worth through achievement and success, while women may face unrealistic beauty standards that can lead to low self-esteem, body dissatisfaction, and even eating disorders.
It is important to challenge the beauty myth and work towards a more equitable society where individuals are judged based on their character, skills, and contributions rather than their physical appearance or gender. This requires a collective effort to dismantle harmful stereotypes and promote diversity, inclusion, and acceptance.
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If you are in a low power situation or relationship, the authors of your text suggest you accept it because there isn't a lot you can do about it. (true or false)
False. In a low power situation or relationship, it is not necessarily suggested that you accept it because there isn't a lot you can do about it.
Instead, one can explore various strategies to increase their power or influence within that relationship or situation. These may include improving communication skills, building alliances, or demonstrating your value to the organization or relationship.
Low power situation or relationship: Power is essentially the capacity of one individual to exercise control and influence inside a partnership or group. Power entails taking leadership, resolving problems, completing tasks, and lending an understanding ear or a shoulder to weep on when the other person is in need.
In a relationship, "power dynamics" refers to the roles and interactions that have an impact on one partner's behavior. Power disparities can manifest in a variety of ways, including as resentment, protracted fights, and emotional distance.
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Ed is returning to school after getting laid off from his job. He has a lot of pressure on him to succeed in his program, and thus he is experiencing severe anxiety about doing well on his exams. Based on what you've learned in this chapter, what advice would you give Jack?
Ed can try to manage his anxiety by Develop a study plan, Practice relaxation techniques, seek support, visualize success, and Reframe negative thoughts.
It is important to recognize that anxiety about exams is a common experience for many students, and it is normal to feel some level of stress or pressure when preparing for exams. However, severe anxiety can be debilitating and may negatively impact academic performance. Here are some strategies that Ed can try to manage his anxiety
Creating a schedule can help Ed break down his studying into manageable chunks, which can reduce feelings of being overwhelmed.
Deep breathing, meditation, and mindfulness can help reduce anxiety and improve concentration.
Ed can seek support from family, friends, or a mental health professional if his anxiety is significantly impacting his daily life and academic performance.
Ed can visualize himself succeeding in his program and on his exams, which can help build confidence and reduce anxiety.
Ed can challenge negative thoughts and replace them with positive affirmations.
It is important for Ed to prioritize self-care, maintain a healthy balance between studying and other activities, and seek help if he needs it.
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ridle:
how to make 6+7 equals 1
clue: is something about clocks
To make 6+7=1 you will need to know what these numbers look like in Roman numerals and how to associate them with the turns of the clock.
How is this possible?Remember that 6 in Roman numerals is VI.Remember that 7 in Roman numerals is VII.If you add the numbers 6 and 7 in Roman numerals, you get the number 13, which in Roman numerals equals XIII.
With this information, you should look at a clock and count 13 hours, starting at hour 1. This count will stop at hour 2, it will be in the same position as hour 1.
Therefore, the sum of 6+7, associated with a clock is 1, allowing 6+7=1 to be true.
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Who will probably be angrier after learning that he or she has received a parking ticket?
Most people would likely be angry after receiving a parking ticket, as it is seen as an unexpected expense and an inconvenience.
Anyone can find it annoying to receive a parking ticket. However, a person's temperament, environment, and beliefs may all influence how angry they are is. People who are pressed for time, operating behind schedule, on a tight budget, or who are feeling down may be more inclined to lose their cool.
In a similar vein, people who think the ticket was unfairly or improperly issued could also get upset. In the end, it is reasonable to expect that the majority of people who receive a parking ticket will experience some amount of aggravation or frustration.
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which of the following views inequality as a rational part of the human experience? group of answer choices critical race theory functionalist theory conflict theory a
Inequality is viewed as a rational aspect of human experience by the functionalist theory. The correct answer is (B).
An approach that argues that global inequality is not a problem at all and is actually in society's best interest because it creates a structure of incentives that encourages highly capable individuals to pursue positions of power.
The idea of functionalism is that what makes something a thought, a desire, a pain, or any other kind of mental state depends only on how it works in the cognitive system it is a part of, not on its internal constitution.
The division of labor is used by a structural-functionalist perspective of gender inequality to view predetermined gender roles as complementary: While men provide for the family, women tend to the home. In this way orientation, like other social establishments, adds to the strength of society overall.
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Q-which of the following views inequality as a rational part of the human experience? Group of answer choices
A. critical race theory
B. functionalist theory
C. conflict theory
D. A & C