If [tex]a + ar + ar^{2} + ... = 15[/tex] and [tex]a + ar^{2} + ar^{4} + ar^{6} + ... = 9[/tex], then what is the sum of the geometric series [tex]a + ar^{3} + ar^{6} + ar^{9} + ...[/tex]?

Answers

Answer 1

Notice that

a + ar³ + ar⁶ + ar⁹ + ... = a + r³ (a + ar³ + ar⁶ + ...)

but the grouped sum on the right side is the same as the sum on the left side. This means that, if the sum we want to compute

a + ar³ + ar⁶ + ar⁹ + ...

converges to S, then

S = a + r³ S

Solve for S :

S - r³ S = a

(1 - r³) S = a

S = a/(1 - r³)

Similarly, knowing the value of the first sum, we have

a + ar + ar² + ar³ + ... = a + r (a + ar + ar² + ...)

but we know

a + ar + ar² + ... = 15

so

15 = a + 15r

and knowing the value of the second sum, we have

a + ar² + ar⁴ + ... = a + r² (a + ar² + ar⁴ + ...)

so

9 = a + 9r²

Solve these two equations for a and r :

15 = a + 15r   ⇒   a = 15 - 15r

9 = a + 9r²   ⇒   9 = 15 - 15r + 9r²   ⇒   3r² - 5r + 2 = (3r - 2) (r - 1) = 0

⇒   r = 2/3 or r = 1

We cannot have r = 1, since that would mean

a + a + a + ... = 15

since the left side is adding infinitely many copies of some constant; such a sum can never converge to a finite number. So it must be that r = 2/3, and it follows that a = 15 - 15 (2/3) = 5.

Then the sum we want has a value of

S = 5/(1 - (2/3))³ = 135/19

Answer 2

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

  a + ar¹ + ar² + ar³ + ... = 15       #1

r(a + ar¹ + ar² + ar³ + ...) = 15r

       ar¹ + ar² + ar³ + ... = 15r      #2

subtract #2 from #1

a = 15 - 15r

     a + ar² + ar⁴ + ar⁶ + ... = 9         #3

r²(a + ar² + ar⁴ + ar⁶ + ... )= 9r²

         ar² + ar⁴ + ar⁶ + ... = 9r²       #4

subtract #4 from #3

a = 9 - 9r²

15 - 15r = 9 - 9r²

9r² - 15r + 6 = 0

3r² - 5r + 2 = 0

r = (5 ±√(5² - 4(3)(2))) / (2(3)

r = (5 ± 1) / 6

r = 1

or

r = 4/6 = 2/3

if r = 1 then a = 15 - 15(1) = 0 and a series of zeros added together can never equal 15 so r = 2/3 must be true.

a = 15 - 15(2/3) = 5

   a + ar³ + ar⁶ + ar⁹ + ... = C           #5

r³(a + ar³ + ar⁶ + ar⁹ + ...) = Cr³

         ar³ + ar⁶ + ar⁹ + ... = Cr³          #6

subtract #6 from #5

a = C - Cr³

a = C(1 - r³)

C = a/(1 - r³)

C = 5/(1 - (2/3)³)

C = 5/(1 - 8/27)

C = 5/(19/27)

C = 5(27/19)

C = 135/19 = 7.1052631578947368....


Related Questions

Someone please help me!

Answers

y is 15 and x is 34, i hope that helped


If you put $1,000 in a savings account that yields an 7% annual rate of interest that is compounded weekly,
a
how much would that be worth in 25 weeks (round to the nearest dollar)?
(Select the best choice below.)
O A. $1,040
O B. $1,034
O C. $1,043
OD. $1,025

Please show work! Thank you

Answers

Answer:

Answer B- 1034

7% annual rate is 70. divide by 52 (total amount of weeks in a year) =1.35. 1.35 × 25=33.75 rounded up 34. 1000+34=1034

Does anyone know how to solve this
The answer is B but can anyone explain why

Answers

Answer:

B. (0,-1)

Step-by-step explanation:

see.. i'm not rude.... :/

Mr. Stansbury went grocery shopping on Tuesday and bought 4 pounds of oranges for $10.88. What is the unit price per ounce?

Answers

Answer:

0.68

Step-by-step explanation:

Help help help help help math math

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

again, a line cutting through 2 parallel lines must have the exact same angles with both of them. otherwise they would not be parallel.

therefore, both angles must be identical

3x + 2 = 2x + 6

x = 4

what is 4 divided by 8

Answers

Answer:

0.4 or 2

Step-by-step explanati

that easy

The price of gas on Wednesday was 52.03/gallon. On Friday, the price of gas was $2.26. What is the percent change in the price of gas?

Answers

Answer:

Percent change in the price of gas is [tex]9.85\%[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Percentage change equals the change in value divided by the absolute value of the original value, multiplied by  .

[tex]\text { Percentage Change }=\frac{\Delta V}{\left|V_{1}\right|} \times 100[/tex]

Here

[tex]\Delta V=2.26-2.03\\\\=0.23\$/gallon[/tex]

[tex]V_{1}=2.03\$/gallon[/tex]

The percent change in the price of gas

[tex]=\frac{0.23}{2.03} \times100\\\\=9.85\%[/tex]

Percent change in the price of gas is [tex]9.85\%[/tex]



What is the value of (-5)2?

Answers

-10 because 5 x 2 is 10 but it’s negative instead

Answer:

-10

Step-by-step explanation:

when a number Inside of parentheses is close to another number (like being near a fireplace trying to say warm) it means to multiply :3 !

Example: (3)2=6           6(6)=36

in our case it is (-5)2        So was ist -5 x 2? -10

hope this helped!

for some extra practice to check your knowledge, what is (-3+-2)2 ?

What is the slope of the line throught (-9, 6) and (-3, 9)?

Answers

Answer:

The slope is 1/2

Step-by-step explanation:

To find slope, use the formula y2-y1/x2-x1

Plug the points in and solve.

9-6/(-3)-(-9)

3/-3+9

3/6

1/2

Answer:

[tex]m=\frac{1}{2}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Formula:

[tex]\boxed{\frac{y_2-y_1}{x_2-x_1}}[/tex]

Assign the points as [tex]x_1[/tex], [tex]x_2[/tex], and, [tex]y_1[/tex], [tex]y_2[/tex]

[tex](-9 = x_1, 6=y_1) \:\:\:\:(-3=x_2, 9=y_2)[/tex]

Plug these points into the formula; solve

[tex]\frac{y_2-y_1}{x_2-x_1}\\\\=\frac{9-6}{-3-(-9)}\\=\frac{1}{2}[/tex]

[tex]\bold{m=\frac{1}{2}}[/tex]

Therefore, [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex] is the slope of the line through [tex](-9, 6)[/tex] and [tex](-3, 9)[/tex].

Use the graph method to solve the system of Linear equations:
2x + y = 3 and x + y = 3
A) (-1.5, 0)
B) (0, -1.5)
C) (0,3)
D) (3, 0)

Answers

C is correct because
If you plug in the respective values for x and y it satisfies the 2 equations

Helpppp pleaseeee ????

Answers

Answer:

LQ = 54

Median = 69

UQ = 94

Step-by-step explanation:

This list is already sorted for you, so you don't need to worry about that, otherwise you would need to sort the numbers in ascending order. To find the median, we do [tex]\frac{n+1}{2}[/tex], where n is the amount of numbers. This gives us 4, so the median is at position 4, so the median is 69. The lower quartile is simply [tex]\frac{n+1}{4}[/tex], so 2, so the lower quartile is 54. The upper quartile is [tex]\frac{n+1}{2} X 3[/tex], so 6, so the upper quartile is 94.

Find the center and radius of the circle with the equation: (x=5)2 +(4-2)3-25

Answers

Answer:

center = (5 ,-3) and radius = 5

Step-by-step explanation:

help me out guys !!!!!!​

Answers

Answer:

[tex]2\sqrt[3]{5}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

40 = 8 x 5 and 8 is the cube of 2, so 2 goes on the outside but 5 can't be simplified

Write the equation in standard form.
y + 7 = -3 (x + 1)

Answers

Answer:

Standard form = ax+by+c=0

= Writing the given eq. in standard form =

= y+7=-3x-3

= 3x+y+7+3=0

= 3x+y+10=0

What is the solution to the equation 8b+32=104?

Answers

Answer: the answer is b=9

Step-by-step explanation:

Step 1: Subtract 32 from both sides.

104-32= 72

Step 2: Divide both sides by 8.

72 divided by 8 is 9

therefor the answer is 9

If you had a choice between playing golf or going to the movies and you chose to go to the movies, what is the opportunity cost of your decision.

Answers

The potential gain that could have come with golfing

Step-by-step explanation:

Opportunity cost is the loss of something you could have gotten from the choice you didn't go with. so I'm this case, the opportunity cost of chosing the movies is what you missed out on by not going golfing.

Find the number that makes the ratio equivalent to 9:1

Answer has to end with :8

Answers

the answer is 72 : 8

Which of the following equations has only one solution? A. x^2 -8 x + 16 = 0 B. x(x - 1) = 8 C. x^2 = 16

Answers

[tex]\\\\\\x^2 -8x +16 = 0\\\\\implies x^2 - 2(4) + 4^2 =0\\\\\implies (x-4)^2 =0\\\\\implies x -4 =0\\\\\implies x =4\\\\\text{This equation has only one solution.}[/tex]

Liz has 72 stamps in her stamp collection. Risa, who just started her collection, has 9 stamps. Liz’s collection is how many times larger than Risa’s? Choose the answer that has the correct equation AND the correct solution to the equation.
9x = 72; x = 8 times as many stamps
9 + x = 72; x = 63 times as many stamps
9x = 72; x = 7 times as many stamps
72x = 9; x = 8 times as many stamps

Answers

Answer:

9x = 72; x = 8 times as many stamps

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

9×=72;×=8 times as many stamps

How do I subtract fractions? Please explain step by step to get marked!

Answers

Answer:

Explained below :)

(I tried my best, sorry if it doesn't make sense.)

Step-by-step explanation:

Example: 1/4 - 1/8= ?

1: Find the common denominator (bottom number)

2: If the common denominator is 8 then you multiply 1/4 by 2/2 to get the denominator of 8. If you needed then you can multiply the other fraction to get the same denominator.

3: Once you get multiply that then you get 2/8 -1/8.

4: Subtract the numerator (top number) 1

5: Keep the numerator (8)

6: Your answer would be 1/8

Two parallel lines are cut by a transversal, as shown below. Solve for b. Then explain your reasoning.

Answers

Answer:

b = 14

Step-by-step explanation:

Since both angles are diagonal each other, they are equal to each other.

5b = b + 56

-b      -b           (subtract b from both sides)

4b = 56

4       4            (divide both sides by 4 to solve for b)

 b = 14

What is the volume of this rectangular prism?
1
cm
2
4 cm
ola
3
cm
cm3. Because this is hard

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

Volume=length*width*height

V = (3/2)*(4)*(1/2)

= 12/4 = 3cm^3

What's the length of QR?

Answers

Answer:

using the pithagerum therom

a² + b² = c²

this formula is to find the side of your triangle with 2 sides already known

the answer is A) 17.7

A set of data has a correlation coefficient of 0.05. What is the best way to describe the correlation of the data set


A strong negative correlation

B strong positive correlation

C weak postive correlation

D little or no correlation

Answers

i would say B but i’m not sure.

Write an eighth-degree polynomial in factored form that is decreasing at both ends , has a single root at -2, a double root at 3 and 0 and triple root at -1

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

y = -1(x + 2)(x - 3)(x - 3)(x + 0)(x + 0)(x + 1)(x + 1)(x + 1)

The 8 degree polynomial for the given roots can be written as  p(x) =  x⁸ - x⁷- 12x⁶ - 4x⁵ + 30x⁴ + 51x³ + 18x².

What is factor theorem?

The factor theorem states that for a polynomial p(x) if there exists a real number a such that p(a) = 0, then (x - a) is one of the factors of p(x).

The roots of the polynomial are given as follows,

Number of roots at -2 = 1

Number of roots at 3 = 2

Number of roots at 0 = 2

And, number of roots at -1 = 3.

Now, the polynomial can be written using factor theorem as,

p(x) = x²(x + 2)(x - 3)²(x + 1)³

      = x²(x + 2)(x²- 6x + 9)(x³ + 3x² + 3x + 1)

      = x⁸ - x⁷- 12x⁶ - 4x⁵ + 30x⁴ + 51x³ + 18x²

Hence, the polynomial for given roots can be written as p(x) =  x⁸ - x⁷- 12x⁶ - 4x⁵ + 30x⁴ + 51x³ + 18x².

To know more about factor theorem click on,

https://brainly.com/question/13547729

#SPJ2

As an improper fraction simplified

Answers

Answer:

  82/63

Step-by-step explanation:

The sum can be found using the formula ...

  [tex]\dfrac{a}{b}+\dfrac{c}{d} =\dfrac{ad+bc}{bd}[/tex]

For the given fractions, the sum is ...

  [tex]\dfrac{6}{7}+\dfrac{4}{9} =\dfrac{6\cdot9+7\cdot4}{7\cdot9}=\dfrac{54+28}{63}=\boxed{\dfrac{82}{63}}[/tex]

_____

Additional comment

When the denominators have no common factor, the least common denominator is their product, as here.

Answer:

For this question, you can make the denominators the same to get the answer.

LCM of 7 and 9 = 63

[tex]\frac{6}{7} + \frac{4}{9} = \frac{54}{63} + \frac{28}{63} \\[/tex]

         = [tex]\frac{82}{63}[/tex]

         = 1[tex]\frac{19}{63}[/tex]

30=2y+16 simplify your answer as much as possible

Answers

Answer:

y=7

Step-by-step explanation:

Which expression is equivalent to 1/4 (5x + 6)?

Answers

The expression which is equivalent to 1/4 (5x + 6) is; Choice A: {5(1/4)x} + {6(1/4)x}.

According to the question:

We are required to determine an expression which is equivalent to 1/4 (5x + 6).

In a bid to expand the expression; we must multiply each term in the parenthesis by (1/4);

In essence; we have;

{5(1/4)x} + {6(1/4)x}

Read more on multiplication;

https://brainly.com/question/847421

A 25-inch television has a screen that is 15 inches high. How wide is the screen?

inches

Answers

Answer:

20 inches

Step-by-step explanation:

Use the Pythagorean Theorem.

[tex]a^2 + b^2 = c^2\\15^2 + b^2 = 25^2\\225 + b^2 = 625\\b^2 = 400\\b = \sqrt{400} \\b = 20[/tex]

anyone please help this hard ​

Answers

Answer:

a. 6

b. 21

c. 78

d. 13.5

e. 14

f. 24

Hope that helps!

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