If 116 g of butane burns in the presence of 320. g of oxygen how much carbon dioxide will be produced? CO2 produced in grams

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

270.77 g of CO2.

Explanation:

We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is illustrated below:

2C4H10 + 13O2 —> 8CO2 + 10H2O

Next, we shall determine the masses of C4H10 and O2 that reacted and the mass of CO2 produced from the balanced equation. This can be obtained as follow:

Molar mass of C4H10 = (12×4) + (10×1)

= 48 + 10 = 58 g/mol

Mass of C4H10 from the balanced equation = 2 × 58 = 116 g

Molar mass of O2 = 2 × 16 = 32 g/mol

Mass of O2 from the balanced equation = 13 × 32 = 416 g

Molar mass of CO2 = 12 + (16×2)

= 12 + 32 = 44 g/mol

Mass of CO2 from the balanced equation = 8 × 44 = 352 g

Summary:

From the balanced equation above,

116 g of C4H10 reacted with 416 g of O2 to produce 352 g of CO2.

Next, we shall determine the limiting reactant. This can be obtained as follow:

From the balanced equation above,

116 g of C4H10 reacted with 416 g of O2.

From the above, we can see that a higher mass of O2 i.e 416 g than what was given i.e 320 g his needed to react completely with 116 g of O2. Therefore, O2 is the limiting reactant and C4H10 is the excess reactant.

Finally, we shall determine the mass of CO2 produced from the reaction.

In this case, we shall use the limiting reactant because it will give the maximum yield of CO2.

The limiting reactant is O2 and the mass of CO2 produced can be obtained as follow:

From the balanced equation above,

416 g of O2 reacted to produce 352 g of CO2.

Therefore, 320 g of O2 will react to produce = (320 × 352)/416 = 270.77 g of CO2.

Thus, 270.77 g of CO2 were obtained from the reaction.


Related Questions

please help me :( What is the correct ratio of carbon to hydrogen to oxygen in glucose (C6H120.)?
12:12:6
01:2:1
02:1:1
6:6:12

Answers

Answer:

Either 12:12:6 or 6:6:12

Explanation:

If I remember correctly the answer should be 6:6:12

Consider the reaction when aqueous solutions of calcium nitrate and potassium carbonate are combined. The net ionic equation for this reaction is:

Answers

Answer:

Ca2+(aq)   +  2OH-(aq)  →  Ca(OH) 2 ( s )

Explanation:

The balanced equation is given as;

Ca(NO 3 ) 2 ( aq )  +  2KOH(aq)  →  Ca(OH) 2 ( s )  +  2KNO 3 ( aq )

The net ionic equation features only ions that actually participated in the reaction. These ions are identified due to their change in oxidation numbers. Also, the aqueous compounds are broken down into ions.

Ca2+  + 2NO3-  +  2K+  +  2OH-  →  Ca(OH) 2 ( s ) +  2K+   +  2NO3-

Ions present in both sides of the equation above. These are; NO3-,  K+ and OH-

The net ionic equation is;

Ca2+(aq)   +  2OH-(aq)  →  Ca(OH) 2 ( s )

An antacid tablet contains 640.0 mg of magnesium oxide per tablet.
What volume of 0.1000 M stomach acid (HCI) could one tablet neutralize?​

Answers

Answer:

317.6 mL

Explanation:

Step 1: Write the balanced neutralization equation

MgO + 2 HCl ⇒ MgCl₂ + H₂O

Step 2: Calculate the mass corresponding to 640.0 mg of MgO

The molar mass of MgO is 40.30 g/mol. The moles corresponding to 640.0 mg (0.6400 g) of MgO are:

0.6400 g × (1 mol/40.30 g) = 0.01588 mol

Step 3: Calculate the moles of HCl that react with 0.01588 moles of MgO

The molar ratio of MgO to HCl is 1:2. The moles of HCl are 2/1 × 0.01588 mol = 0.03176 mol

Step 4: Calculate the volume of 0.1000 M HCl that contains 0.03176 moles

0.03176 mol × (1 L/0.1000 mol) = 0.3176 L = 317.6 mL

How many protons and electrons does a hydrogen atom have?

Answers

A hydrogen atom contains 1 electron, 1 proton

Explanation:

Why is H2S called an analytical agent?​

Answers

Answer:

Hydrogen sulfide is an newly recognized signical molecule with very potent cytoprotective actions.

20 POINTS A group of students is conducting a density experiment with two blocks. Block 1 has more mass and less volume than Block 2. Based on this information, the student can correctly conclude that *


both blocks have densities less than water's density

both blocks have densities greater than water's density

Block 1 has a higher density than Block 2

Block 1 has a lower density than Block 2

Answers

Answer:

Block 1 has a higher density then block 2

Explanation:

Answer:

Yep, the correct answer is C. Block 1 has a higher density than block 2.

Explanation:

A hawk swoops down and catches a squirrel. The squirrel provides energy for the hawk. What happens to the rest of the matter?

Answers

Answer:

The rest of the food molecule is converted to other carbon molecules. The hawk cannot consume all the parts of the squirrel. It will feed as a carnivore on the fleshy part of its prey. The matter is converted to other carbon molecules

Explanation:

can someone help me im doing chemistry right now and I have a question which I have no idea how to solve and I need to show work it it needs to be shown in scientific notation

(7.6x10^-1)+(2.0x10^-2)

Answers

The answer should be 0.78


Calculate the density of an
object with a mass of 58g and a
volume of 20 mL.
Enter

Answers

Answer:

D = 2.9 g/mL

Explanation:

Density = Mass over Volume

D = m/V

Step 1: Define

m = 58 g

V = 20 mL

D = unknown

Step 2: Substitute and Evaluate for Density

D = 58 g/20 mL

D = 2.9 g/mL

How do I find the hydrated formula?

Answers

Answer:

In order to determine the formula of the hydrate, [Anhydrous Solid⋅xH2O], the number of moles of water per mole of anhydrous solid (x) will be calculated by dividing the number of moles of water by the number of moles of the anhydrous solid (Equation

Explanation:

Which would most likely be the pH of a highly-corrosive acid? 1 5 8 11

Answers

Answer:

it is 1 because of it is below 7 then it will be dangerous for humans

The pH of the highly corrosive acid, given the data from the question is 1

What is pH ?

This is simply a measure of the acidity / alkalinity of a solution.

The pH measures the hydrogen ion concentration while the pOH measures the hydroxide ion concentration

pH scale

The pH scale is a scale that gives an understanding of the variation of the acidity / alkalinity of a solution.

The scale ranges from 0 to 14 indicating:

0 to 6 indicates acid 7 indicates neutral 8 to 14 indicate basic

NOTE: The lesser the pH of a substance, the more acidic (corrosive) it is and the greater the pH of the substance, the less acidic (corrosive) it is.

With the above information about pH, we can conclude that the pH of the highly corrosive acid, given the data is 1

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Fill in the blank... spelling counts.

Speed is the ______ something travels divided by the _____ It takes to travel that dinstance.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]speed = \frac{distance}{time}[/tex]

The vaporization of Br2 from the liquid to the gas state requires 7.4 kcal/mol. write a reaction showing heat as a product or reactant

Answers

Answer:

Br₂(l) + ΔV → Br₂(g)

Explanation:

When a chemical or phase change occurs during a chemical process some heat is absorbed or released. For the process of vaporization of a substance, the heat (Usually required) is ΔV (How many energy is required for the process occurs).

In the vaporization of Br2 there are required 7.4kcal/mol, Δv. The reaction is:

Br₂(l) + ΔV → Br₂(g)

Order: Vitamin K (Aquamephyton) 1 mg IM x 1 dose Newborn: Weight 4 kg Supply: 10mg/mL vial How many mLs would be given

Answers

Answer:

Volume(ml) of drug required = 0.1 ml

So, medicine is safe for this child.

Explanation:      

Given:

Desired dose (D)= 1 mg

Dose in hand (H) = 10 mg

Quantity (Q) = 1 ml

Computation:

Volume(ml) of drug = [Desired medicine / medicine in hand] Quantity.

Volume(ml) of drug required = [1/10]1

Volume(ml) of drug required = 0.1 ml

So, medicine is safe for this child.

In Natural selection, individuals whose unique characteristics are well-suited for an environment tend to survive and produce more offspring. true or false? i need this help!right now!

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

True. If an animal has attributes to it that help it survive better in an environment, it will survive better than its counterparts who do not have this attribute. More survival = More offspring

Answer:

True.

Explanation:

It's called survival of the fittest. Animals are genetically supposed to be well suited to their environment and if they aren't, they die out.

The chemical formula for calcium chloride is

Answers

Answer: anhydrous CaCl 2 :0H 2 O

monohydrate CaCl 2 :1H 2 O

a di-hydrate CaCl 2 :2H 2 O

Explanation:

What is the correct order of star colors from hottest to coolest?

white, yellow, red, blue
yellow, orange, white, red
red, orange, yellow, blue-white
blue, white, yellow-white, orange

Answers

Answer: The answer is blue, white, yellow-white, orange.

Explanation: These are the two basic reasons for different star colors:

Temperature – cooler stars are red, warmer ones are orange through yellow and white. The hottest stars shine with blue light

Age – As a star ages it produces different chemicals which burn at different temperatures. We can use a star’s color to show its relative age

Answer:

OR D

Explanation:

D on edge 2020

II. Pure magnesium metal is often found as ribbons and can easily burn in the presence of oxygen. When 3.86 g of magnesium ribbon burns with 155ml of oxygen at 1.0 atm and 275 K , a bright, white light and a white, powdery product is formed, magnesium oxide. How many grams of excess reactant remain?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]Excess=3.53g[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, the undergoing chemical reaction is:

[tex]2Mg(s)+O_2(g) \rightarrow 2MgO(s)[/tex]

Next, we identify the limiting reactant by computing the moles of magnesium oxide yielded by 3.86 g of magnesium and 155 mL of oxygen at the given conditions via their 2:1:2 mole ratios and the ideal gas equation:

[tex]n_{MnO}^{by \ Mg}=3.86gMg*\frac{1molMg}{24.3gMg}*\frac{2molMgO}{2molMg} =0.159molMgO\\\\n_{MnO}^{by \ O_2}=\frac{1atm*0.155L}{0.082\frac{atm*L}{molO_2*K}*275K} *\frac{2mol MgO}{1molO_2} =0.0137molMgO[/tex]

It means that the limiting reactant is the oxygen as it yields the smallest amount of magnesium oxide. Next, we compute the mass of magnesium consumed the oxygen only:

[tex]m_{Mg}^{consumed}=0.0137molMgO*\frac{2molMg}{2molMgO} *\frac{24.3gMg}{1molMg} =0.334gMg[/tex]

Thus, the mass in excess is:

[tex]Excess=3.86g-0.334g\\\\Excess=3.53g[/tex]

Regards!


1. As an electron in an atom moves from a higher energy state to a lower energy state, the atom
(A) becomes a negative ion
(C) releases energy
(B) becomes a positive ion
(D) absorbs energy

Answers

Answer:

(C) releases energy

Explanation:

From Bohr's model of the atom, we can understand the energy transitions involved when an electron moves from one energy level to another.

An electron in an energy level has a definite amount of energy associated with it at that level. When electrons change state, they must absorb or emit the exact amount of energy which will bring them from initial to final states. When the electron is excited, it moves from the ground state to an excited state, it must must absorb energy. On returning from an excited state, energy is emitted.

(C) releases energy

From Bohr's model of the atom:

We can understand the energy transitions involved when an electron moves from one energy level to another.

An electron in an energy level has a definite amount of energy associated with it at that level. When electrons change state, they must absorb or emit the exact amount of energy which will bring them from initial to final states. When the electron is excited, it moves from the ground state to an excited state, it must must absorb energy. On returning from an excited state, energy is released or emitted.

Therefore, option C is correct.

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What is the total pressure of a container in kpa if the partial pressures are 1.25 atm and 66.7 psi?

Answers

Answer:

586 kpa(kilopascal/1000 pascals)

Explanation:

given 1.24 atm(standard atmosphere), and 66.7 psi(pound force per square inch).

To find the total pressure we should use dalton's law of partial pressures which is the sum of the pressures of each individual gas.

then we convert them to pascals and divide by 1000 to get the measurement in kilopascal.

knowing that 1 atmosphere is proportional to around 14.696 psi. We can multiply our given measure of atm by that and sum it by psi like so. 1.24×14.6959 = 18.22298.

Then,

18.22298+ 66.7 = 84.92298

psi.

Since 1 psi is proportional to around 6894.76 pascals. 1 psi will be 68.9476 kilopascal. 84.92298 * 6.89476 = 585.523336 ≈ 586

100 POINTS!!!!

The passage states that water exists in three states on Earth. Trace the changes in state of matter, from snow-capped mountain, through the water cycle, and finally back to the snow-capped mountain.

A) melting snow; lliquid runoff; liquid water evaporates; water freezes; precipitation of frozen water (snow) back to Earth

B) solid snow melts; liquid water flows to oceans; water evaporates; water condenses to form clouds; snow falls back to Earth

C) solid snow melts; liquid water evaporates; gaseous water vapor condenses; water freezes; precipitation of frozen water (snow) back to Earth

D) solid snow melts; liquid water soaks into ground; plants take up water; water evaporates; water freezes; precipitation of frozen water (snow) back to Earth


YOU CAN HAVE ALL MY POINTS AND THE BRAINLIEST PLS HELP ME!!!!

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

solid snow melts; liquid water evaporates; gaseous water vapor condenses; water freezes; precipitation of frozen water (snow) back to Earth

only cycle that makes sense

Answer:

The answer is C

Explanation:

Scientists utilize models for a variety of different purposes, but each type of scientific model has limitations. What might
be a limitation of existing solar system models?
a. They are not based on experimentation.
b. They are used for prediction.
C. They cannot be changed.
d. They are based on current knowledge,
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
А
B
С
D

Answers

C. They cannot be changed.

I saw this on quizlet, hope this helps!

Answer:

D.They are based on current knowledge.

Explanation:

Guy above me is wrong

A deck of cards has dimensions 8.9cm x 5.72cm x 1.82 cm. What is the volume of the deck in cubic centimeters?

Answers

Answer:

92.65256 cm^3

Explanation:

To find this, we can simply multiply all three dimensions to get the answer in cubic centimeters, and we get the answer above. If you want to be more specific, we can go by the sigfig rule and the answer would be rounded to 93 cm^3.

Photons are emitted as electrons in the atom jump up in energy. true or false?

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

photons are emitted when electrons move from from a lower energy level to a higher energy level

in addition to Earthquake, hurricane, which of the following could be categorized as a "disaster" risk?

Answers

Answer:

I think its a World War.

Explanation:

This is just what my sister told me, since the cost for the war could make a country poor and the damage it could cause could lead a country to disaster.

i think d answer is tsunami

How do elements tend to structure the molecules of life?

Answers

Answer:

The six most common elements in living things are carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, phosphorus, and sulfur. Atoms of these elements combine and form thousands of large molecules. These large molecules make up the structures of cells and carry out many processes essential to life.

Explanation:

hope that helped

Different elements combine together to form an organism and other essential organic and inorganic molecules for the life and survival of organisms.

In multicellular organisms, such as animals, atoms form molecules by coming together. These atoms are present in the elements. Molecules can interact to form cells. Cells combine to form tissues, which make up organs.

At the most basic level, all organisms are made of a combination of elements:

carbon is the most common and essential element for the lifeCarbon has the ability to form a wide range of compounds.With other elements most commonly, hydrogen, the oxygen they form various molecules such as carbohydrates, lipids, and many more.With other molecules like phosphate, sulfur, and nitrogen they make essential macromolecules and nutrients like protein, vitamin, and nucleic acid essential for life.

Thus, Different elements combine together to form an organism and other essential organic and inorganic molecules for the life and survival of organisms.

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1) The speed constant was determined for the first order decomposition of an organic compound at various temperatures:
Calculate the activation energy for the reaction. Build a graph of Arhenius

2) The hydrolysis of sucrose. in which a sucrose molecule is broken in a glucose molecule and a fructose molecule, is part of the digestive process. Calculate the speed constant for the hydrolysis of sucrose at 35,0 C knowing that k=1,0x10^-3 L mol^-1s^-1 at 37 C and that the activation energy is 108kj mol^-1

Answers

Answer:

1) Eₐ = 100.3 kJ/mol

2) k = 7.62×10⁻⁴ M⁻¹s⁻¹

Explanation:

1) Make an Arrhenius graph by plotting ln(k) on the y-axis and 1/T on the x-axis (don't forget to convert temperature to Kelvin).

The slope of the line is equal to -Eₐ/R.

-Eₐ/R = -12065

Eₐ = 100,300 J/mol

Eₐ = 100.3 kJ/mol

2) Since we know the slope of ln(k) vs 1/T is -Eₐ/R, we can say:

-Eₐ/R = (ln(k₂) − ln(k₁)) / (1/T₂ − 1/T₁)

Plug in values and solve for k:

-(108,000 J/mol) / (8.314 J/mol/K) = [ln(k) − ln(1.0×10⁻³)] / [1/(35+273.15 K) − 1/(37+273.15 K)]

-12990 = [ln(k) + 6.91] / (2.09×10⁻⁵ K⁻¹)

-0.272 = ln(k) + 6.91

ln(k) = -7.18

k = 7.62×10⁻⁴ M⁻¹s⁻¹

A chemist working as a safety inspector finds an unmarked bottle in a lab cabinet. A note on the door of the cabinet says the cabinet is used to store bottles of pentane, tetrahydrofuran, carbon tetrachloride, methyl acetate, and ethanolamine. The chemist plans to try to identify the unknown liquid by measuring the density and comparing to known densities. First, from his collection of Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS), the chemist finds the following information: liquid density pentane tetrahydrofuran carbon tetrachloride methyl acetate ethanolamine Next, the chemist measures the volume of the unknown liquid as and the mass of the unknown liquid as . Calculate the density of the liquid. Round your answer to significant digits. Given the data above, is it possible to identify the liquid

Answers

Answer:

The liquid can be identified

Explanation:

Given that density is defined as mass per unit volume.

We have the following information regarding the unknown liquid;

Mass= 1.40 kg = 1400 g

Volume = 1378 cm^3 = 1378 ml

Density of unknown liquid = 1400/1378 = 1.012 g/ml this is approximately 1.0 g/ml

It is possible to identify the liquid, the liquid is ethanolamine

A sample of a metal has a mass of 23.4 g and a volume of 3.0 mL. What is the sample’s most likely identity?
A. Aluminum (2.8 g/mL)
B. Iron (7.8 g/mL)
C. Copper (8.9 g/mL)
D. Gold (19.3 g/mL)

Answers

Answer:

B. Iron (7.8 g/mL)

Explanation:

23.4/3 = 7.8

7.8g/mL

The identity of a sample of a metal that has a mass of 23.4 g and a volume of 3.0 mL is iron with a density of 7.8g/mL.

How to calculate density?

The density of a substance can be calculated by dividing the mass of the substance by its volume. That is;

Density = mass (g) ÷ volume (mL)

According to this question, a sample of a metal has a mass of 23.4 g and a volume of 3.0 mL. The density of the metal is as follows:

Density = 23.4g ÷ 3mL

Density = 7.8g/mL

Therefore, the identity of a sample of a metal that has a mass of 23.4 g and a volume of 3.0 mL is iron with a density of 7.8g/mL.

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Question 1 of 10 What is molarity a measurement of? O A. The volume of liquid containing a dissolved substance B. The grams of a substance dissolved in a liquid O c. The concentration of a substance dissolved in a liquid O D. The number of moles of a dissolved substance

Answers

To do this measure called molarity is commonly used. Molarity (M) is defined as the number of moles of solute (n) divided by the volume (V) of the solution in liters. It is important to note that the molarity is defined as moles of solute per liter of solution, not moles of solute per liter of solvent.                    

so the answer is D.

hope this helps have a great day....!

According to the concept of molar concentration, molarity is  defined as the number of moles of a dissolved substance.

What is molar concentration?

Molar concentration is defined as a measure by which concentration of chemical substances present in a solution are determined. It is defined in particular reference to solute concentration in a solution . Most commonly used unit for molar concentration is moles/liter.

The molar concentration depends on change in volume of the solution which is mainly due to thermal expansion. Molar concentration is calculated by the formula, molar concentration=mass/ molar mass ×1/volume of solution in liters.

In terms of moles, it's formula is given as molar concentration= number of moles /volume of solution in liters.

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Match the items.The task is to match the lettered items with the correct numbered items. Appearing below is a list of lettered items. Following that is a list of numbered items. Each numbered item is followed by a drop-down. Select the letter in the drop down that best matches the numbered item with the lettered alternatives.a. Showrooming: pricing in one store & while still there using mobile to purchase onlineb. Marketplace Fairness Act of 2013-- specifies how online retailers collect sales taxc. Best Buy introduced price matching even for online offers to promote instore purchased. E-commerce, up 13% year, while mobile commerce is growing at twice that ratee. Vendor Flex places Amazon employees at suppliers warehouses to lower shipping costsf. 80% of new phone purchases are smartphones allowing online shoppingg. Amazon spent $14B building warehouse bigger & closer to customers1. Immediate Environment: COMPANY2. Immediate Environment: COMPETITOR3. Immediate Environment: COLLABORATORS4. Macro Environment: Political/Regulatory/Legal5. Macro Environment: Economic6. Macro Environment: Social/cultural7. Macro Environment: Technological What theme is conveyed in "Sister and Brother?Self-interest is the key to a good life. Being helpful to others is its own reward.It is not possible for people to truly change.The road to doom is paved with good intentions -2/7 x 3/7 as fraction HELP ASAPWhich of the following is NOT a factor in conduction? A. Temperature difference B. Fluid flow C. Surface Contact D. Cross sectional area 1.2 divided by 0.3 asp asp fghgfgfgfftftftft ttcc x(1+y)=z, for x [tex]x(1 + y) = z for x[/tex] Which values from this set {36, 32, 16, 0, 4, 16} satisfy this inequality? 14x+614 32, 16, 0, 4, and 16 only 0, 4, and 16 only 36, 32, and 16 only 36 and 32 onlyWhich values from this set {36, 32, 16, 0, 4, 16} satisfy this inequality? 14x+614 32, 16, 0, 4, and 16 only 0, 4, and 16 only 36, 32, and 16 only 36 and 32 only List 3 ideas the Colonists "borrowed" from the English Bill of Rights 2. Ilang kontinente ang bumubuo sa daigdig?A. 5B. 6C. 7D. 8D Mr.Smith and his son were driving in the dark they get in a crash Mr.Smith dies instantly and the son is rushed to the hospital when they arrive the Dr. says i cant operate he is my son how is this possible Using the formula for kinetic energy of a moving particle k=12mv2, find the kinetic energy ka of particle a and the kinetic energy kb of particleb. remember that both particles rotate about the y axis. express your answers in terms of m, , and r separated by a comma. Rick has 3 pencils, they measures 9.7 inches, 6.25 inches and 8.5 inches respectively. What is the total length of the pencils altogether? Why did Ferdinand Magellan explore At a basketball game, 95% of people attending were supporting the home team, while 5% were supporting the visiting team. If 532 people attending the game supported the home team, what was the total number of people attending the game? abstract noun of a arrive is Define Each Piece of the Microscope Describe What Each Microscope Lens Does Describe How The Microscope Magnification Lens Works what would you want the after life to be like. examples are heaven and hell ,reincarnation ,eternal darkness , reliving your live but different choices or become a ghost, Which is a problem associated with a declining population size?scarce food supplieslimited health carean aging population If you wanted to live in a colony that acceptedmany different religions, where should youmove?