Answers
Answer:
An important term in genetics that was not used by Mendel was the word "gene", a particle of the chromosome responsible for the traits of a living being. The molecule discovered by Oswald Avery - related to genes and inheritance - was DNA, a discovery he made in 1944.
Explanation:
Despite being considered the father of genetics and providing important information about the inheritance of traits, Mendel did not go so far as to use the term "gene," which is where the alleles responsible for those traits reside. The term "gene" was first used by another botanist, Wilhelm Johanssen, who in 1909 proposed the use of the word gene as the name of the particle responsible for inheritance.
In 1944, the Canadian physician Oswald Avery, faced with the mistaken belief that genes were found in proteins, proposed an experiment where he discovered that the molecule responsible for heredity was deoxyribonucleic acid, or DNA.
Related Questions
why is phosphorous an important cycle on the earth and how does it have little correlation to human life
+30pts and brainliest
Answers
Answer:
aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa6rytr
10. Which of the following is true about the cells formed from mitosis? *
1 point
A.Each cell from the division will contain the same genetic information as the parent cell.
B.The two cells created will have different genetic information.
C.The cells formed during mitosis are called sister chromatids.
D.The cells produced will have half of the normal number of chromosomes
Answers
Answer:
D.The cells produced will have half of the normal number of chromosomes
Explanation:
which of the following is a measure of the force with which molecules in the atmosphere push on the surface?
A. air pressure
B. temperature
C. precipitation
D. relative humidity
Answers
Answer:
temperature
Explanation:
2.) Interphase includes what "3" things. Check all 3.
*
A. Growth
B. DNA copied
C. Sister chromatins pulled apart
D. Preparing to divide
E. cytokinesis
Answers
Simple organic molecules combine to make larger molecules. Which statement best describes the disruption of the bond between two carbohydrate monomers? (3 points) Dehydration synthesis will remove water molecules, forcing the bond to break. Energy will be stored in the bond between monomers through hydrolysis. The bond in the complex carbohydrate will be broken due to enzyme activity. The helium and hydrogen atoms in the backbone of the sugar will be broken.
Answers
Answer:
The correct answer is - The bond in the complex carbohydrate will be broken due to enzyme activity
Explanation:
Carbohydrates are macromolecules formed by the combined simple monomer subunits to make a larger subunit or chain of molecules. Dehydration synthesis is the process required for the build-up of these larger molecules and for this they require energy.
The hydrolysis reaction is used to break the hydrogen bond of these monomer backbones by the addition of water which releases energy. Complex carbohydrates are digested or the bonds present in between their monomers are broken down due to the activity of the series of the enzymatic reaction.
Answer: The bond in the complex carbohydrate will be broken due to enzyme activity.
how is the phloem in a leaf related to the roots of the plant?
a. cells that contain sugar move between the leaf and roots within the phloem. 
b. chloroplasts that make sugar move through phloem cells to the roots. 
c. water in the phloem cells comes to the leaf from the roots. 
d. sugar made in the leaf is carried to the roots by cells in the phloem.
Answers
Answer:
The phloem carries important sugars, organic compounds, and minerals around a plant. Sap within the phloem simply travels by diffusion between cells and works its way from leaves down to the roots with help from gravity. The phloem is made from cells called 'sieve-tube members' and 'companion cells'.
Answer: Leaves
Explanation: online school
what is the percentage of cytosine in wheat ?
Answers
Answer:
22.8%
Explanation:
An allele that occurs in the gametes of an organism will most likely be transferred to which of the following?
O The offspring of the organism
O The mating partner of the organism
The siblings of the organism
O The other organisms living nearby
NEED HELP ASAP !!!! Thank you
Answers
Answer:
The offspring of the organism
Explanation:
The alleles of two mature gametes swap and mix during the reproduction process. Allowing for expression of certain more dominant or recessive traits in an offspring. An offspring contains a mix of allele say Aa from aa, AA parents alleles.
. Cuando la célula madre se divide varias veces de forma consecutiva y los núcleos se rodean del citoplasma dentro de ella, es una reproducción tipo:
Answers
Answer:
Cuando la célula madre se divide varias veces de forma consecutiva y los núcleos se rodean del citoplasma dentro de ella, es una reproducción tipo: esporulación.
Explanation:
En la reproducción asexual, un solo ser origina nuevos individuos iguales entre si e iguales a su progenitor. Este tipo de reproducción es común en ciertos invertebrados, en las bacterias y en los protozoarios. La esporulación es uno de los tipos de reproducción asexual, esta consiste en varias divisiones del núcleo que se envuelve de fragmentos citoplasmáticos, originando muchos descendientes genéricamente idénticos. Dicha reproducción permite la formación de esporas y la liberación de las mismas cuando las paredes de la célula se rompen. Se observa en ciertas especies de protozoarios.
Trilobites are used as index fossils because
Answers
Answer:
d
Explanation:
OMG IF YOU ANSWER THIS YOU GET GOOD LUCK FOR 100000 YEARS !
What is the memory device for the 3 differences between DNA and RNA?
Answers
First of all, the nucleotides of DNA and RNA are different: in DNA, in fact, pentose sugar is deoxyribose, while in RNA it is ribose, which has one more oxygen atom. Moreover, in DNA the nitrogen bases are adenine, cytosine, guanine and thymine while in RNA instead of thymine there is the uracil base
DNA is needed to create mRNA.
True
False
Answers
Answer:
False
Explanation:
Because i am mart
Write a statement about the role gravity plays in the motion of the planets.
Answers
Answer:
Gravity is what holds the planets in orbit around the sun and what keeps the moon in orbit around Earth. ... Gravity creates stars and planets by pulling together the material from which they are made. Gravity not only pulls on mass but also on light.
Climate conditions in a small area that differ significantly from the climate of the surrounding area are called
a natural features.
C. biomes.
b. microclimates.
d. ecosystems.
Answers
Answer:
b. microclimates.
Explanation:
Microclimates are the climate conditions in a small area that differs significantly from the climate of the surrounding area.
These climatic conditions are usually substantially different from the local climate of an area.
Microclimates can be induced by human activities for example in urban centers with high rise buildings. Also, bodies of water can influence the local climate of an area. Areas with high elevation usually have distinct climatic conditions.can someone please help me with biology?
6) Complete the illustration below by filling in with numbers 2 to 6 respectively.
______Ultraviolet radiation, lightning, and lack of oxygen create organic molecules (proteins and DNA) from inorganic molecules.
______Mutation enables cell to perform photosynthesis. Oxygen enters the atmosphere and protocells die off.
______Protocell is formed with borders like cell membranes.
______Heterotrophic prokaryotic cell is formed.
______Primordial seas
Answers
Answer:3,6,4,5,2
Explanation:
If temperature remains the same and pressure goes up, volume goes (up or down)
Answers
Volume goes up.
what is the percentage of thymine in human ?
Answers
Answer:
29.4% or rounded 29%
Explanation:
Thymine is a compound which is one of the four constituent bases of nucleic acids. A pyrimidine derivative, it is paired with adenine in double-stranded DNA.
Hope this helps ya!!
After examining the picture, which of the following formations is most likely the youngest?
bed B
bed D
d-i-k-e M
bed C
Answers
Answer: The real answer is Bed D
bed d is wrong! the answer is dk M
Water cannot change rock underneath earth surface (true or false)
Answers
Answer:
false because water is what made the canyons a canyon, water,
so it is false
Explanation:
1. What caused the Lake Missoula
Answers
Answer:
The lake was the result of an ice dam on the Clark Fork caused by the southern encroachment of a finger of the Cordilleran Ice Sheet into the Idaho Panhandle. It was the largest ice-dammed lake known to have occurred.
Hope this helps:)
Can someone help me figure this out please?
Answers
You need to make 3 pies, one for NaCl, one for C6H12O6, and one for NaOH.
NaCl has two elements, Na (sodium) and Cl (chlorine).
C6H12O6 has three different elements, carbon (C), hydrogen (H), and oxygen (O).
NaOH has three elements, Na (sodium), O (oxygen), and H (hydrogen).
how do the villi and microvilli maximize the ability of the intestine to absorb nutrients?
Answers
Answer:The function of the plicae circulares, the villi, and the microvilli is to increase the amount of surface area available for the absorption of nutrients. Each villus transports nutrients to a network of capillaries and fine lymphatic vessels called lacteals close to its surface.
Explanation:
Below is a list of the characteristics of carbon.
Check all the characteristics that you included in
your response.
A.Carbon occurs as a solid, liquid, and gas.
B.Carbon is found everywhere.
C.Carbon is versatile and easily combines with
other elements.
D.Carbon bonds with other elements to form
macromolecules.
Answers
Answer:
The answer is C because there are trees everywhere.
difference between viruses and cells?
Answers
Whilst Virus are non loving infectious particles and need a living host to reproduce.
Answer:
Cells are the basic units of life. Cells can exist by themselves, like bacteria, or as part of a larger organism, like our cells. Viruses are non-living infectious particles, much smaller than a cell, and need a living host to reproduce. The genetic material of the cell is DNA, a double stranded helix.
Another reason is because they can't reproduce by themselves (without a host), viruses are not considered living. Nor do viruses have cells: they're very small, much smaller than the cells of living things, and are basically just packages of nucleic acid and protein.
Explanation:
How is active transport different from passive transport? (Select all that apply.)
Answers
Answer:
One uses energy and one does not.Explanation:
Can you mark me as BRAINLLEST PLEASE!!!!!!!!!! :-( T_T (ToT)( T_T) (x_x)Nitrogenous bases are located on both stands of the DNA double helix. What is the significance of the nitrogenous bases?
Answers
Answer:
the nitrogenous bases form hydrogen bonds between opposing DNA strands to form the rungs of the Twisted ladder or double helix of DNA or biological catalysts that is found in the nucleotides.
Explanation:
hope this helps :]
Which structure is directly responsible for housing a cell's DNA?
O lysosomes
o vacuoles
O mitochondria
O nucleus
Answers
Answer:
The nucleus.
Explanation:
The nucleus is basically "the boss" of DNA along with housing it. Hope this helps!
ABC is an isosceles triangle with AB = BC. If AB = 3x + 41, BC =
8x – 54, and AC = 12x – 103, find x and the measure of each side.
Answers
Answer:
x = 90
Explanation:
Ab = 3x + 41, BC = 8x - 54, and AC = 12x - 103, find x and the measure of each side.
-----
AC = AB + BC
------
12x-103 = 3x+41 + 8x-54
---------------------
12x-103 = 11x - 13
x = 103-13
x = 90
When will a seed begin to germinate?
A. When it has sunlight and water
B. When it has energy
C. When it has water
D. When it has sunlight
Answers
Answer:
A
Explanation:
When it has sunlight and water
Answer:
A. When it has sunlight and water
Explanation:
Large areas around the globe with similar climates and similar communities of organisms form
a
a population.
b
a biome.
c
an ecosystem.
d
a species.
Answers
Answer:
c
Explanation:
Answer:
a biome
Explanation:
a species is a type of animal kind, a population is the number of a certain species, an ecosystem is basically a big web of nature that is connected. so we can rule those 3 out. a biome is a part of land with similar climates and organism population