So, your science teacher has given your class the classic "mousetrap car" assignment: to make, design, and build a small vehicle powered by the snapping action of a mousetrap to make your car travel as far as possible. If you want to come out ahead of all the other students in your class, you'll need to make your car as efficient as possible so you can squeeze every last inch out of your "car". With the right approach, it's possible to streamline your car's design for maximum distance using only common home materials. You could also buy a mousetrap car kit from any craft store and skip wondering if it will work.
Use large rear wheels. Large wheels have greater rotational inertia than small wheels. In practice, this means that once they start rolling, they're harder to stop rolling. This makes large wheels perfect for distance-based contests — theoretically, they'll accelerate less quickly than smaller wheels, but they'll roll much longer and they'll travel a greater distance overall. So, for maximum distance, make the wheels on the drive axle (the one the mousetrap is tied to, which is usually the rear one) very large. The front wheel is a little less important — it can be large or small. For a classic drag racer look, you'll want big wheels in the back and smaller ones in front.
Use thin, light wheels. Thinner wheels have less friction and may go farther if the distance is what you want or need with your mousetrap racer. It's also important to take the weight of the wheels themselves into account — any unneeded weight will ultimately slow your car down or lead to added friction. In addition, it's worth noting that wide wheels can even have a small negative effect on the car's drag due to air resistance. For these reasons, you'll want to use the thinnest, lightest wheels available for your car.
Old CDs or DVDs work fairly well for this purpose — they're large, thin, and extremely light. In this case, a plumbing washer may be used to reduce the hole size in the middle of the CD (to fit the axle better).
If you have access to old vinyl, these also work extremely well, though they may be too heavy for the smallest mousetraps.
Use a narrow rear axle. Assuming your car is a rear-wheel-drive car, each time your rear axle turns, the rear wheels turn. If your rear axle is extremely skinny, your mousetrap car will be able to turn it more times for the same length of string than it would if it were wider. This translates to turning your rear wheels more times, meaning greater distance! For this reason, it's a wise idea to make your axle out of the skinniest material available that can still support the weight of the frame and wheels.
Narrow wooden dowel rods are a great, easily-accessible choice here. If you have access to thin metal rods, these are even better — when lubricated, they usually have less friction.
Create traction by giving the edges of the friction of the wheels. If the wheels slip against the ground when the trap is sprung, energy is wasted — the mousetrap works to make the wheels turn, but you don't get any extra distance. If this happens with your car, adding a friction-inducing material to the rear wheels may reduce their slippage. To keep your weight requirements down, use only as much as is necessary to give the tips of the wheels some grip and no extra. Some suitable materials are:[1]
Electrical tape
Rubber bands
Additionally, placing a piece of sandpaper under the rear wheels at the start line can reduce slippage as the car begins to move (when it is most likely)
how to calculate velocity with acceleration and time
Answer:
Multiply the acceleration by time to obtain the velocity change:
Example:
Velocity change = 6.95 * 4 = 27.8 m/s . Since the initial velocity was zero, the final velocity is equal to the change of speed. You can convert units to km/h by multiplying the result by 3.6: 27.8 * 3.6 ≈ 100 km/h
You are pulling a child in a wagon. The rope handle is inclined upward at a 60∘ angle. The tension in the handle is 20 N.
Part A
How much work does the rope do on the wagon if you pull the wagon 200 m at a constant speed?
Answer:
2000 J
Hope you could get an idea from here.
Doubt clarification - use comment section.
S O L U T I O N:
Here we've been provided with the information i.e
Force (F) = 20N Distance (s) = 200m Angle (θ) = 60°Ans we have given to find out what is work done (W) = ?
The standard formula to calculate work done is given by,
[tex]:\implies\sf{w = f \times s \times cos \theta}[/tex]
[tex]:\implies\sf{w = 20 \times 200 \times cos60}[/tex]
[tex]:\implies\sf{w = 20 \times 200 \times \frac{1}{2} }[/tex]
[tex]:\implies\sf{w = 20 \times 100 \times 1}[/tex]
[tex]:\implies\sf{w = 2000J}[/tex]
Total work done done by rope is 2000J.1. Which of these is not a spherical mirror?
a) Concave mirror
b) Convex mirror
c) Plane mirror
d) None of these
Answer:
C.Plane mirror this is the answer of this question.
None of the above. That is option D.
A spherical mirror is defined as a mirror that has a surface that reflects curved rays. It is also called a curved mirror.
Types of spherical mirror include:
Concave mirror: This has a reflective surface that is curved inward and away from the light source. It reflects light inward to one focal point.Example of concave mirror are Torch lights and automobile headlights.
Convex mirror: These are the spherical mirror that reflects light outwards and towards the light source.Example of convex mirror is the magnifying glasses and telescopes.
Plane mirrors: This is a type of spherical mirror with a flat surface. Reflection of light occurs in plane mirror but it's center of curvature is infinite because it's flat.Therefore, concave, convex and plane mirrors are all examples of a spherical mirror.
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A pitcher throws a softball
Answer:
Did you forget the answers
Explanation:
if so leave in comments and i will try to figure out
Answer:
what is the question and the answers??
1) A plane takes off from an O'Hare runway heading due west with a speed of 210.1 m/s. Once in the air, it encounters a north wind (blowing south) with a speed of 55.0 m/s. What is the magnitude of its velocity relative to the ground?
2) What is the direction of the resulting velocity (relative to its initial direction)?
do forces that act a distance come in pairs?
Answer:
Forces come in pairs.
Explanation:
Distances are between two points. The distance from A to B is equal but opposite the distance from B to A.
The mass of a car is 2000 lbs, and is traveling 100 mi/hr on the freeway, what is its momentum?
Answer:
momentum= 145999324.8(kg(m/s))
Explanation:
formula for momentum: p=mv
where p= momentum, m=mass, and v=velocity.
p=2000lbs(100mi/hr)
The standard unit for mass is kg
2000lbs=907.2kg
standard unit for velocity is meters/sec
100mi=160934meters.
907.2kg(160934m/s)=145999324.8
how is the physical property of density calculated?
Answer:
The formula for density is d=M/V
Explanation:
where d is density, M id mass, V is volume.
Porque la densidad de un solido es alta?
[tex] \large \sf{hola \: amigo ♡ }[/tex]
Porque, las partículas en los sólidos están muy juntas. Están empaquetados herméticamente, dando a los sólidos altas densidades.
espero que ayude ♡♡
The density of gold is 19.3 g/cm3. What is the volume of a 13 g gold nugget? (Density: D = m/v)
Answer:
Formula = D = m/v
Given value of D = 19.3 and m = 13g
19.3 = 13/v
V × 19.3 = 13
v = 13/19.3
v = 0.67
Identify the class of lever whch is not used for lifting heavy loads but as used for making work faster. Explain your answer.
Answer:
3 class lever .
Explanation:
Third class lever: In the third class lever, the effort is located in between fulcrum and load. Here, effort arm is shorter than the load arm. It cannot lift the heavy load but increases the speed of doing work. ............. can you me as brainlist pls
A wave completes one vibration as it moves a distance of 2 meters at a speed of 20 meters per second. What is the frequency of the wave?
I need the Formula,Known,Substitute & Solve Answer with Units
Answer:
I put the answer
Explanation:
Can you see it
10Hz is the frequency of the wave.
How to find the frequency of the wave?
To calculate the frequency of a wave, divide the velocity of the wave by the wavelength. Write your answer in Hertz or Hz
Given,
F = 2
λ=2m
v=20m/s
By applying the formula, we get
V = Fλ
F = V / λ
F = 20 / 2
=10Hz
Wave frequency is the number of waves that pass a fixed point in a given amount of time.
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If the density of gold is 19.3 g/mL, what is the mass of 5mL of gold?
Answer:
96.5 mL
Explanation:
2. The _____ investigate crimes anywhere in the state.
Answer:
State Police
the police organized and maintained by a state as distinguished from those of a lower subdivision (such as a city or county) of the state government.
Draw the following vector: 350 N, 30° south of east [1 cm = 50 N]
The magnitude and the position of the 350 N vector can be represented using arrow pointing out from the South-East of a Cartesian coordinate.
The given parameters:
Magnitude of the vector = 350 NPosition of the vector = 30⁰ South eastThe vector is represented with arrow pointing out from south-east represented in a Cartesian coordinate.
The length of the arrow represents the magnitude of the vector which is 350 N. The direction of the arrow indicated by the arrow head represents the position of the vector.The position of the vector is 30 degrees South of East.Thus, the magnitude and the position of the 350 N vector can be represented using arrow pointing out from the South-East of a Cartesian coordinate.
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Define "one solar day".
Answer:
the interval between transits of the apparent or mean sun across the meridian at any place.
can someone explain it please ?
Answer:
The value of [tex]\theta=63.43^0[/tex]
Explanation:
Range of projectile [tex]\mathrm{R}=\frac{\mathrm{u}^{2} \cdot \sin 2 \theta}{\mathrm{g}}[/tex]
Height of projectile [tex]\mathrm{h}=\frac{\mathrm{u}^{2} \cdot \sin ^{2} \theta}{2 \cdot \mathrm{g}}[/tex]
Here we have
[tex]R=2h\\\\\frac{\mathrm{u}^{2} \cdot \sin 2 \theta}{\mathrm{g}}=2\frac{\mathrm{u}^{2} \cdot \sin ^{2} \theta}{2 \cdot \mathrm{g}}\\\\\sin 2 \theta=\sin ^{2} \theta\\\\2\sin \theta\cos \theta=\sin ^{2} \theta\\\\\tan \theta=2\\\\\theta=63.43^0[/tex]
Range be R and height be h
[tex]\boxed{\sf R=\dfrac{u^2sin2\theta}{g}}[/tex]
[tex]\boxed{\sf h=\dfrac{u^2sin^2\theta}{2g}}[/tex]
u=initial velocitytheta is angle of projection.g=acceleration due to gravityATQ
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto R=2h[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto \dfrac{u^2sin2\theta}{g}=\dfrac{2u^2sin^2\theta}{2g}[/tex]
Cancelling required ones[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto sin^2\theta=sin2\theta[/tex]
sin2O=2sinOcosO[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto sin^2\theta=2sin\theta cos\theta [/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto \dfrac{sin^2\theta}{sin\theta cos\theta=2[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto \dfrac{sin\theta}{cos\theta}=2[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto tan\theta=2[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto \theta=tan^{-1}(2)[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto \theta=63.4°[/tex]
how long does it take a man to travel 6 km if his speed is 3km/h?
why did my answer get deleted??
oh yeah i put a link on there- oopsies.
I wont this time!
I got 30!
why is creavity important inn constructing scientific methods
1) A creative method can save money when you have limited resources
2) A scientific experiment is always very boring
3) There is only one experiment that can test each hypothesis
4) There is no creativity in the scientific community.
Answer:
The answer is C
Explanation:
Scientists use creativity to determine which smaller questions are likely to yield results, imagine possible answers to their questions, and devise ways to test those answers.
Creativity is the key to make the scientific experiments more efficient and and economic and hence, a creative method can save money when you have limited resources.
What is a scientific method?A scientific method is constituted by a set of stages and instructions to conduct a scientific experiment to attain a possible solution for a problem. Scientific methods have to be reproducible and effective to bring a valid solution for a hypothesis based on an observation.
Creative thinking is always paramount significance because it leads more ways and identifies the pitfalls in the available scientific methods. Creativity improves the way of designing a scientific experiments and to gather informations also.
Therefore, creative method can save money when you have limited resources is a true statement regarding a scientific method.
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What happens to a liquid in a U-tube manometer when placed in a vacuum
Answer:
With a greater pressure applied to the left side of a U-tube manometer, the liquid lowers in the left leg and rises in the right leg. The liquid moves until the unit weight of the liquid, as indicated by h, exactly balances the pressure.
Answer:
Here
Explanation:
With a greater pressure applied to the left side of a U-tube manometer, the liquid lowers in the left leg and rises in the right leg. The liquid moves until the unit weight of the liquid
10 time 20 minus 5 and yeah that’s all i need
Answer:
[tex]10 \times 20 - 5 \\ \\ = 200 - 5 \\ = 195[/tex]
what's the difference between a lunar eclipse and a solar eclipse?
Answer:
passes
Explanation:
Traditionally, eclipses are divided into two major types: solar and lunar. Solar eclipses occur when the Moon passes between Earth and the Sun, leaving a moving region of shadow on Earth's surface. Lunar eclipses occur when Earth passes between the Sun and the Moon, casting a shadow on the Moon.
Which form can solutions come in?
liquid
gas
solid
all of the above
Answer:
liquid
Explanation:
leave a thanks if helped !
Mike drops a rock from the top of a suspension bridge. If the rock falls for 4.88 seconds,
how high is the bridge?
This question involves the concepts of the equations of motion in vertical direction.
The height of the bridge is "116.8 m".
We will use the second equation of motion in vertical direction to find out the height of the bridge.
[tex]h=v_it+\frac{1}{2}gt^2\\\\[/tex]
where,
h = hieght = ?
vi = initial speed = 0 m/s
t = time taken = 4.88 s
g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.81 m/s²
Therefore,
[tex]h=(0\ m/s)(4.88\ s)+\frac{1}{2}(9.81\ m/s^2)(4.88\ s)^2[/tex]
h = 116.8 m
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Find B when θ=35, E=10V, t=5, N=250, A=1.20m^2
a. -0.321 T
b. -0.653 T
c. -0.231 T
d. -0.293 T
Answer:
its most definitely c. trust me
Explanation:
how to find initial velocity without acceleration
Answer:
actually you can't find it without acceleration.
you need to use one of these three equations
1- Vf = Vi + at
2- 2ad = Vf^2 - Vi^2
3- d = Vit + 1/2 at^2
a swimmer experiences a total (absolute) pressure of 117,500 pa in a pool. how far below the surface are they located?
Answer:
Explanation:
We know that the pressure can be calculated in the following way:
p = d·g·h
with d being the density of the water, g the gravitational acceleration and h the depth.
Also d of the water = 1000 kg/m^3 circa and g = 9.8 m/s^2 circa
117,500 Pa = 1000kg/m³ · 9.8m/s² · h
Therefore h = 11,9 m
Which substances are inorganic? Check all that apply.
C6H12O6
K2CO3
C4H10
C27H46O
Fe3O4
The major characteristic an organic compound has which an inorganic
compound doesn't have is the presence of carbon atoms in the molecule.
This helps us to differentiate the compounds into their respective divisions.
Inorganic compounds
K2CO3Fe3O4Organic compounds
C6H12O6C4H10C27H46OWe can observe that inorganic compounds lack carbon atoms which makes
the answer valid.
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Answer:
B and E because yk thats the asnwer
As best you can, describe how we can tell the age of the Earth and rocks found on it.
Answer:
We can determine the age of the Earth and the rocks found on Earth with techniques such as measuring ice cores and digging and analysing fossils.
Explanation:
Hopefully this helped!
Where is iron made?
need help
Answer:
Explanation:
Do you mean "made" as in the element itself, or "made" as it is extracted from the Earth and refined.
====
The elements originate in the stars. The fusion reactions in Earth's sun fuse hydrogen and helium atoms to make elements, up to iron. Larger stars and powerful explosions such as supernova create the larger elements. Humans, with the use of particle accelerators make even larger elements, nearly all of which are unstable and decay rapidly into smaller elements. But their creation does offer the perk of naming rights if you can prove it was created, and don't pick a clearly untenable name.
The Fe in stardust from the sun collects in clumps via gravitational forces and, via meteorites, is carried to Earth. This is the major source for pure iron on the Earth.
Iron has chemical properties that lead to it reacting with other substances (e.g., oxygen) and then becoming concentrated in deposits as a variety of salts in the Earth's crust, as a result of natural processes. These deposits are mined and the rock is heated to separate and purify the iron metal.