How would Benjamin Franklins define human nature (are we good, bad, rational, irrational?)

Explain.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Abstract

To update the view of human nature that undergirds eighteenth-century British/American political economy, this article reviews literature from diverse subfields of psychobiology. Findings on the structure, function, and evolution of the human brain confirm the duality between reason and passion that is at the core of the science of Hobbes. Contemporary findings across fields indicate that people become emotionally attached to objects, including verbal abstractions, through experiences with pleasure and pain. In contrast, human reasoning is essentially scientific. The duality between passionate motivation and humanity's unique capacity for reasoning makes political science important. By applying the scientific method to the subject of politics, people can design institutions that channel quasi-rational behavior toward outcomes that are mutually beneficial, rather than mutually destructive. Defining human nature correctly is the key to political science, and Smith's addition of the passion of sympathy to Hobbes's narrow definition of human motivation is essential.


Related Questions

I NEED THIS RIGHT NOW WILL GIVE 60 POINTS AND BRANLIEST!!!!!!

How did Archibald Murphey plan to improve infrastructure in North Carolina? Check all that apply.

by using tolls on roads and waterways to fund development
by cleaning existing canals and waterways
by constructing rail lines to connect the mountains and the coast
by building new roads and canals
by dredging rivers to provide better access for boats

I think that E is one of the answers

Answers

Answer:by dredging rivers to provide better access for boats . by building new roads and canals .by using tolls on roads and waterways to fund development.by constructing rail lines to connect the mountains and the coast.

Explanation:give brainlest

Archibald Murphey plan to improve infrastructure in North Carolina

-by building new roads and canals.

-by constructing rail lines to connect the mountains and the coast.

-by dredging rivers to provide better access for boats.

Archibald Murphey planed to improve internal infrastructure in the 19th century in North Carolina. He proposed investment in transportation projects such as railroads, harbours, roads, canals, and rivers.North Carolina was isolated and poor in the early 19th century, which allowed Murphey to plan to improve the transportation condition to improve the economy of the state.Murphey recommends the government undertake transportation projects, develop markets, and drain swamps to create farmland.

Therefore we can conclude that Archibald Murphey plans to improve infrastructure in North Carolina.

Thus option C,D,E are the correct answer.

Learn more about "Archibald Murphey " here:

brainly.com/question/14251393

Which of the following contributed most to the situation described in this
excerpt?-
А
The influx of immigrants into urban areas
B
The rise of corporate monopolies
Strict banking regulations and high income tax rates
D
High unemployment and widespread home foreclosures

Answers

Answer: High unemployment and widespread home foreclosures

Explanation: I took the test on usatestprep

High unemployment and widespread home foreclosures are contributed most to the situation described in this excerpt. Hnece, option D is correct.

What is meant by High unemployment?

A high unemployment rate suggests that the economy is not producing enough jobs to satisfy demand from jobseekers.

Low quality housing, less recreational activities, limited access to public services and transportation, and underfunded schools are more prevalent in areas with high unemployment rates.

The effects of unemployment include decreased business earnings, budget cuts, and staff reductions as well as decreased demand, consumption, and purchasing power. Without some sort of intervention, a difficult to escape vicious cycle is set in motion.

Thus, option D is correct.

For more details about High unemployment, click here:

https://brainly.com/question/15835797

#SPJ6

look at this poster what message is it trying to say

Answers

Answer:

It's the first one I'm pretty sure

Answer:

2nd on im quiet sure!!!

I must se it helps u

SOMEONE PLS ANSWER FAST!!!

How will the scientists determine whether or not the Boston Massacre really happened as we are told it did?

Answers

Answer:

Scientists usualy use a method of asking around witnesses, then make a hypothosis,and then build onto that hypothosist by asking around for info. Talking to direct witnesses would be hard scense it happend quit some time ago so instead the search for proof to lay a foundation  of facts and realy just build from there. After the foundation is set depending on how l0ong ago it happend, the longer it will take to find the answer. So they don't realy know because there is a sertant point were if it was so long ago that the info is not valid, and it is just rumors and guesses, the question becomes difficult to solve. So they realy don't know that what they were told was accurate, because over a large amount of time things can change the stories will shift, and sometimes they will change commpleetly, so they have tno garentee that what they have been told is true.

Explanation:

What is the name of the treaty that allows American patents to be recognized and enforced in member countries

Answers

Answer:

The Paris Convention for the protection of Industrial Property.

Explanation:

Paris Convention for the Protection of Industrial Property was signed in Paris, France, on 20 March 1883. It applied to industrial properties such as trademarks, industrial designs, patents, geographical indications, etc.

This international agreement was seen by name as the first notable step taken to enable creators ensure that all their intellectual works were duly protected in other nations.  

The Constitutional Convention’s dispute over state representation was settled by?

Answers

Answer:

federal, state, and local governments.

Explanation:

Answer:

The Great Compromise

Explanation:

“The war of the United States with Spain was very brief. Its results were many, startling, and world-wide meaning.”

-Henry Cabot Lodge, The War with Spain, 1899



Which of the following made the Spanish-American war of 1898 a significant event “of world-wide meaning”?



A.The rise to power of the Communist party in key Latin American nations

B.The naval and military victories that showed the United States as an emerging world power

C.The startling economic downturn that immediately followed the war

D.The rise of isolationist sentiment within the United States population

Answers

Answer:

* The United States emerged as a world power as a result of victory over Spain in the Spanish American War. The United States emerged as a world power. Cuba gained independence from Spain. The United States gained possession of the Philippines, Guam, and Puerto Rico.

Explanation:

Read the sentence.

Anish is researching the history of the Olympics and finds a government report that has information he can cite in his essay.

This type of source is considered

an academic source.
an internal source.
a popular publication source.
a news publication source.

Answers

Anish is researching the history of the Olympics and finds a government report that has information he can cite in his essay. This type of source is considered an internal source. The correct option is B.

Who uses internal reports?

Information regarding employees may be included in internal financial reports. Internal employee reports that detail employee performance, departmental operational effectiveness, whistleblowing efforts, etc., may be required by management.

Agencies can receive complaints, respond to them, and use a continuous organizational improvement strategy to address non-compliance with their policies and procedures with the use of an internal reporting system.

The following are a few prominent places where information is published: articles that have been published by regional, national, and state governments.

Thus, the ideal selection is option B.

Learn more about internal sources here:

https://brainly.com/question/9233984

#SPJ6

Religious symbol is most associated with which belief system?
A) Buddhism
B) Confucianism
C) Hinduism
D) Judaism

Answers

Buddhism, it's the dharma wheel

Why were the farmers drawn to cities in the northeast and Midwest

Answers

Answer:Immigrants were drawn to cities in the Northeast and Midwest because of the new opportunities for work. ... Farmers were drawn to the cities in an effort to find whatever work they could. Due to rapid improvements in farming technology and inventions work was scarce for farmers.

Explanation:Hope this helps you out love <3

The reason why farmers went to cities in the nation's northeast and Midwest was to find jobs in industries and factories.

Why did farmers move to the Northeast and Midwest?

Towards the end of the 1800s, economic improvements in industries had led to a rise in job opportunities in the Northeast and Midwest.

As a result, farmers flocked to those areas in huge numbers in order to make profits from the wages that companies paid.

Find out more on farmer in the 1800s at https://brainly.com/question/6110310.

#SPJ2

Question 12 of 30
Look at this woodcut by M. C. Escher. What type of perspective is used in this
painting?
A. Inverted perspective
B. Aerial perspective
O C. Single-point perspective
O D. Atmospheric perspective

Answers

Answer:

C Single-point perspective

Explanation:

just took the exam'

The founders of Buddhism, Confucianism, and Daoism shared a common goal of

Group of answer choices

A.improving the economy.

B.creating harmony in society.

C.teaching about ending suffering by detaching from desires.

D.structuring rules and traditions to maintain order.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Lol u got lucky I just learned about this last week in middle school.

Plato, who wrote Republic, believed that:

Answers

Answer:

Plato believed that true reality is not found through the senses.

Explanation:

A phenomenon is the perception of an object which we recognize through our senses.

Plato believed that phenomena are fragile and weak forms of reality. They do not represent an object's true essence and so true reality is cannot be found through our senses

What was the Proclamation of 1763 designed to do and what impact did it have on British Colonial relations?

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

"Prices and wages should be determined by the marketplace. What did the author of this statement MOST LIKELY support?
O minimum wage laws
O laissez-faire capitalism
O wage and price controls
Ogovenment ownership of utilities

Answers

Answer:

Laissez-faire capitalism is the answer.

Which statement accurately describes colonization during the Mexican National era based on the map?

De Leon's colony bordered four other colonial grants.

Austin's colony was located along the San Antonio River.

Edward's colonial grant was the last one awarded.

Goliad was the capital of DeWitt's colony.
plz hurry

Answers

Answer:

B. Austin's colony was located along the San Antonio River.

Explanation:

Sorry if its wrong that is just what I put...

World leaders at the Versailles Peace Conference following World War I agreed to -

Answers

Answer:

create the League of Nations

Explanation:

League of Nations was the key to all end wars. and failed it's claim

reasons why the League of Nations is failing since it was resurrected as the U.N. in 1945!!!

1. Cold War conflicts: Vietnam, Korean War

2. Possible World War III in the future

What ended the initial violence between the Powhatan tribe and Englishmen?
A
The establishment of trade
B
A devastating hurricane
с
The signing of a peace treaty
D
Surrender by the Englishmen

Answers

The reason the initial violence between the Powhatan tribe and Englishmen ended was с. The signing of a peace treaty.

How did peace come to the Powhatan tribe and the English?

The First-Anglo Powhatan War happened in 1614 as a result of encroachment by the English into Powhatan land.

This war and therefore the initial violence between the Powhatan and the Englishmen ended when a peace treaty was signed and sealed by marriage.

Find out more on conflict between the Powhatan and English at https://brainly.com/question/10786445

#SPJ1

What did King George III place in the colonies without their permission even during times of peace?

1 British coal
2 British troops
3 Plum pudding
4 Spanish cattle

Answers

Answer:

british troops

Explanation:

George Grenville believed the colonists should pay for the British troops who defended them during the war. The British government had to deal with a huge war debt after the French and Indian War.

B. British troops ㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤ

who is the 3rd president

Answers

Thomas Jefferson was the third president of United States.

Answer:

Thomas Jefferson

Explanation:

If the house of representatives must decide the election, what is each state given?

Answers

Answer:

Each state will be given with the number of electoral votes depended on their population.

Explanation:

The more population that a state has, the more amount of electoral votes that representatives from that state can cast. Currently, Unite States has around 538 electoral votes and it's spread out all across the states.

Let's examine Vermont and California as a comparison.

Vermont only has around 600,000 population. So the state only get 3 electoral votes out of that 538 total.  California has around 39.51 million population. This states get 55 electoral votes out of the 538 in total.

What are 3 words that describe
Separation of Power

Answers

Answer:

Legislature, executive, judiciary

Explanation:

Tell mah if it is wrong

what does ca. mean in history?

Answers

Answer:

years before common era

what impact does bullying have on a victim ​

Answers

Answer:

Some impacts bullying has on victims is bad things. They could get deppresed and eventually kill them self. They could be like the bullies and hurt other people and stuff like that.

Explanation:

HOPE THIS HELPS BRAINLIEST PLEASE

US/VA History : Life of the middle colonies

Why did William Penn hope to limit the number of houses in Philadelphia?

Answers

Answer:

William Penn had a distaste for cities. His colony, Pennsylvania, would need a capital that would not bring the horrors of European urban life to the shores of his New World experiment. Penn determined to design and to administer the city himself to prevent such an occurrence. He looked with disdain on London's crowded conditions and sought to prevent this by designing a city plan with streets wider than any major thoroughfare in London. Five major squares dotted the cityscape, and Penn hoped that each dweller would have a family garden. He distributed land in large plots to encourage a low population density. This, he thought, would be the perfect combination of city and country. In 1681, he made it happen.

Penn's selection of a site was most careful. PHILADELPHIA is situated at the confluence of the SCHUYLKILL and DELAWARE RIVERS. He hoped that the Delaware would supply the needed outlet to the Atlantic and that the Schuylkill would be the needed artery into the interior of Pennsylvania. This choice turned out to be controversial. The proprietors of Maryland claimed that Penn's new city lay within the boundaries of Maryland. Penn returned to England to defend his town many times. Eventually the issue would be decided on the eve of the Revolution by the drawing of the famed MASON-DIXON LINE.

With Penn promoting religious toleration, people of many different faiths came to Philadelphia. The Quakers may have been tolerant of religious differences, but were fairly uncompromising with moral digressions. It was illegal to tell lies in conversation and even to perform stage plays. Cards and dice were forbidden. Upholding the city's moral code was taken very seriously. This code did not extend to chattel slavery. In the early days, slavery was commonplace in the streets of Philadelphia. William Penn himself was a slaveholder. Although the first antislavery society in the colonies would eventually be founded by Quakers, the early days were not free of the curse of human bondage.

Early Philadelphia had its ups and downs. William Penn spent only about four years of his life in Pennsylvania. In his absence, Philadelphians quibbled about many issues. At one point, Penn appointed a former soldier, JOHN BLACKWELL, to bring discipline to town government. Still, before long Philadelphia prospered as a trading center. Within twenty years, it was the third largest city, behind Boston and New York. A century later it would emerge as the new nation's largest city, first capital, and cradle of the Liberty Bell, Declaration of Independence, and Constitution.

Explanation:

the article of confederation is important MOSTLY because

Answers

Answer: It important because The Articles of Confederation served as the written document that established the functions of the national government of the United States after it declared independence from Great Britain.

Explanation:

The Articles of Confederation served as the written document that established the functions of the national government of the United States after it declared independence from Great Britain.

1. A group of students sets up an investigation to test which type of soil helps a tomato plant grow the tallest. The students plant seed sprouts in three identical pots with three different types of soil. What is the experimental variable in the students’ test? (1 point)
the type of soil used in each pot
the amount each plant grows
the amount of sunlight each plant receives
the size and shape of the pot

Answers

Answer:

A the type of soil used in each pot.

Explanation:

ILL GIVE BRAINLIEST PLS HELP

Answers

Answer:

"Any fool can destroy trees.…They cannot run away."

Explanation:

Hope this helps :)

which descriptoin fits the term primary intitative and refumndem ?

Answers

The description that best fits the terms primary, initiative, and referendum would be "b. reforms supported by the Progressive movement to make the government more democratic," since they allow for more immediate political action.

What effect did the Roosevelt Corollary have on foreign policy in the United States?

Answers

Answer:

Well hi there the answer is Love and life

Explanation:

Other Questions
If a line contains the point (0, -1) and has a slope of 2, then which of the following points also lies on the line?(2,1)(1,1)(0,1) Comparing Australopithecines, early Homo, and late Homo, how did dentition change over time? Do you think that the US experiences amalgamation, assimilation, or pluralism? Why?five sentences please Point P is the center of the circle in the figure above. What is the value of x? R = {(-3, 3), (1, 1), (0 -2), (1, -4), (5, -1)} find domain and range Jordie builds a model from 9:14am to 9:47am how many minutes does jordie spends building his model Is baking soda organic or inorganic explain why? what was the grand mosque of paris A store had 5 packs of paper for $7.80. How much would it cost if you were to buy 3 packs $1.56$2.19$7.80$4.68 Which of the following uses mechanical energy to function?a computera batterya microwave ovena windmill Which of the following terms is the Latin word for tail?VenterDistalProximusCauda Can anyone help in this fast X is greater than 3 and less than 9 At least _____ to _____ continuous minutes of intense exercise must be used in order to improve cardiorespiratory endurance.A) 20 to 30B) 5 to 10C) 10 to 15D) 50 to 60 A scuba diver starts at 85 3/4 meters below the surface of the water and descends until he reaches 103 1/5 meters below sea level. How many meters did he descend? SHOW YOUR WORKIF YOU SHOW WORK YOU GET EXTRA POINTSMUST SHOW WORK--------------------------------------------------goodluckxoxo State the central idea of the article Georgias Little Grand Canyon. Provide four supporting details from the article that serves to develop the central idea. 1.In July and August, the canyon floor is decorated with the worlds largest known colony of the rare plum leaf azalea. This beautiful paprika-red flower is found only in southwestern Georgia and eastern Alabama.2. Along the trails, youll also likely see woodpeckers, wild turkeys, warblers, white-tailed deer, armadillos, raccoons, red foxes, and gray squirrels. The trails are marked; or if you prefer, a park ranger can take you on a guided tour( Georgias Little Grand Canyon Jayce Blackman)3. This park has got trails to hike and one of the most popular is called Canyon Loop Trail, it takes about 2 hours to hike. If a visitor wants to explore more, you can get extra time and explore a historic church and cemetery, which was built in the 1800s. Part B Use information from Part A to craft a concise summary of the article. Use details from the text to support your answer. Lol I really need help HELP IM ON THE TEST RIGHT KNOW.The Constitution allows each state to have as many electoral votes as it hasrepresentatives in Congress. The size of the state's population is the basis for the numberof representatives. No state has fewer than three electoral votes. This is because eachstate has two senators and at least one representative in the House of Representatives.TrueFalse What is the empirical formula for a compound that is comprised of 54.0% sodium, 8.50% boron, and 37.5% oxygen by mass?A) Na2B2O3.B) Na3BO3.C) Na3B2O2.D) Na4BO4. Please help me on spanishh!!!