how proteins are made​

Answers

Answer 1

Proteins are an important class of molecules that carry out most of the work inside cells. The building blocks of proteins are smaller organic molecules called amino acids. Most organisms, including humans, use only 20 different amino acids to assemble the vast multitude of proteins needed to build and run a cell.

To build proteins, cells use a complex assembly of molecules called a ribosome. The ribosome assembles amino acids into the proper order and links them together via peptide bonds. This process, known as translation, creates a long string of amino acids called a polypeptide chain.  

After the polypeptide chain is synthesized, it will sometimes undergo additional processing. For example, some proteins will have certain amino acids removed. Or extra molecules such as sugars or phosphates may be attached to some of the amino acids in a protein.

Answer 2

Answer:

proteins are made of large numbers of amino acids joined end to end. The chains fold up to form 3d molecules with complex shapes - you could think of it as origami with very long and thin piece of paper


Related Questions

give the own definition of the term hazard​

Answers

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Hazard means danger
Hazard means danger

Which of the following is not true?
A. Humans rely entirely on technological adaptations in order to thrive in various environments and they do not exhibit biological adaptations.
B. All humans living today belong to a single species.
C. Humanity cannot be classified into discrete, bounded geographic categories because variation in most traits exists along clines.
D. Ecological and social environments lead to biological differences between individuals.
E. Biological differences across human populations are in part due to biological adaptations to local environments.

Answers

Correct answer:
Answer A

What is this insect? 20 points to anyone who can answer! (Will give brainliest to the person who ends up answering correctly)

Found it on mattress of carpeted bedroom

Answers

Answer:

It must be a beetle.

Be careful, because Bed bugs are considered to be dangerous; however, an allergic reaction to several bites may need medical attention.

can you please help me ​

Answers

Answer: 3. type B  4. endometrium. 5. spermatocytogenesis.

Explanation:

Please help me with this question. Biodiversity needs to be maintained for the future of the human race.
Do you agree or disagree with the statement? Provide two pieces of evidence to support your position.

Answers

Answer:

What is biodiversity?

It is the variety of life on Earth, in all its forms and all its interactions. If that sounds bewilderingly broad, that’s because it is. Biodiversity is the most complex feature of our planet and it is the most vital. “Without biodiversity, there is no future for humanity,” says Prof David Macdonald, at Oxford University.

The term was coined in 1985 – a contraction of “biological diversity” – but the huge global biodiversity losses now becoming apparent represent a crisis equalling – or quite possibly surpassing – climate change.

More formally, biodiversity is comprised of several levels, starting with genes, then individual species, then communities of creatures and finally entire ecosystems, such as forests or coral reefs, where life interplays with the physical environment. These myriad interactions have made Earth habitable for billions of years.

A more philosophical way of viewing biodiversity is this: it represents the knowledge learned by evolving species over millions of years about how to survive through the vastly varying environmental conditions Earth has experienced. Seen like that, experts warn, humanity is currently “burning the library .

What is the definition of galactic center and galaxy cluster ?

Answers

Answer:

The Galactic Center (or Galactic Centre) is the rotational center of the Milky Way galaxy; it is a supermassive black hole of 4.100 ± 0.034 million solar masses, which powers the compact radio source Sagittarius A*.

Microbiology refers to the study of
A. Microorganisms including bacteria, viruses and parasites

B. All multi-cellular organisms

C. All eukaryotic organisms

d. Microorganisms including all plants, animals and fungi

Answers

The answer is D because microbiology is concerning all tiny living organisms. Therefore A is invalid because bacteria,viruses,and parasites are not the only micro organisms.

I mt.Kaboob were to erupt again what changes might you expect to see in the walking bean population ​

Answers

Answer: the. Population of the light red walking beans would grow because the red light from the explosion would help the light red kidney beans blend in.

What are some "characteristics" (life-history traits) of species that make them vulnerable to extinction/endangered status (there's a little diagram/table that we've gone over). for instance, a low reproductive rate is one of them.

Answers

Answer:

Over exploitation by people

Habitat loss

Pollution

and urbanilazation

Explanation:

HELP ME

Describe how the color of a person's eyes is determined.

Answers

Answer:

Variations in a person's chromosomes decide eye colour.

Explanation:

what is difference between herbs, shrubs and trees?​

Answers

Herbs have delicate and thin tissues, shrubs have strong and soft tissues while trees have strong, thick, and hard tissues

Explanation:

herb and shrubs and trees are three types of plants that grow on Earth herbs are the smallest non-woody plants which lack branches schrubs are taller than herb and contain branches at their bases treesare the tallest plant with branches above the ground level

dhdjkfjchdhdjfkuc help‍♀️

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

pretty sure!

1. Because marble is so effective in neutralizing
acids, it is the main ingredients in
over-the-counter stomach medicines such as_______
and__________?

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - Antacid, acid blockers.

Explanation:

Marbles are metamorphic rock when it is subjected to get pressure and heat to lie stone a calcium carbonate rock. This is considered a very good agent for neutralizing the acids.

Marbles neutralize the acid by reacting to them and release carbon dioxide, due to made up of limestone or calcium carbonate. They are available in over- the-counters medicine such as antacid and acid blockers.

Compared with vertebrates, most invertebrates:
A. require faster delivery and greater quantities of nutrients
B. have more complex layers of cells
C. require a higher level of oxygen
D. have slower distribution of blood

Answers

Answer:

B po trust me pinag aralan ko n apo iyan thankss po gusto ko lang pong makatulong

One out of seven people on Earth depends on fish
as a protein source. What could happen if warming waters have a
similar effect on other stocks of fish?

Answers

Answer:

Some very sensitive species might die. Others may flock to areas more habitable for them.

You probably know that many types of birds migrate south for the winter. One reason that flocks fly south is to avoid extreme cold. What is another reason that birds have migration patterns?

Answers

Answer: Since someone answer got deleted im gonna recover!!

If you guys have the same test on USATESTPERP its C) There is les available food for the birds to eat. If you guys arent on USATESTPERP then here is the other answer

Birds migrate to move from areas of low or decreasing resources to areas of high or increasing resources. The two primary resources being sought are food and nesting locations.-----Thank you also the name is daimonds cuz someone stole the dimonds) name THANK YOU LOVE YOU GUYS! :3

A protostar turns into a star when it is hot enough for nuclear fusion to turn hydrogen into?​

Answers

i would have been to the ow
800 degrees C, at least that is what I learned in school

This diagram illustrates the three types of plant tissue. (attached)

Which main plant tissue is shown in green?
dermal
ground
vascular
meristem

Answers

Answer:

Ground tissue

Explanation:

Ground tissue, which is also known as cortex or ground parenchyma, is the main plant tissue shown in green in the image.

Ground tissue because you need that in plant tissue

Summarize how the loss of energy between each level of an energy pyramid affects an ecosystem

Answers

Answer:

Energy decreases as it moves up trophic levels because energy is lost when the organisms from one trophic level are consumed by organisms from the next level

The energy loss between each pyramid is the energy that is lost either in the form of heat, energy consumption or the energy that is consumed by the organisms. Energy loss per tropic level is 10%.

What is a pyramid ?

It is defined as the stages that each organism represents as their level for example primary producers are at their first tropic level, consumers at their second and the decomposers at their third level.

The primary level of the pyramid is called as producers where they produce the food that is consumed by the consumers, the energy lost via the heat and the total energy is produced as total in as only 10% energy is transferred from the primary level to the next level.

The energy lost per  unit tropic level is consumed as per the timeline and the type decided.

Therefore, it is 10% energy transferred only that is transmitted only rest gets consumed.

Learn more about energy system  at tropic level at :

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A woman with type A blood is claiming that a man with type AB blood is the father of her child who is type B.
Can this man be the father of her child?
A No
B. Cannot be determined
C Yes


HELLPPP

Answers

Answer:

I think C

Explanation:

Not 100% $ure tho

Aiden is having soup for lunch when the doorbell rings. He gets up from the
table, leaving his metal spoon in the bowl of hot soup. When he comes back a
few minutes later, the spoon is hot.
This is an example of ______________________

. I know this becaus

Answers

Answer:

23

Explanation:

Nice edge 40r0

Patrick seeks approval from others and
is dutiful to follow rules or laws. He is
typical of Kohlberg's
Stage.
A. Critical Period
B. Pre-Conventional
C. Conventional
D. Post Conventional

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

.

Based on the description provided, Patrick is typical of Kohlberg's Conventional stage of moral development.

What is Kohlberg's Conventional stage?

Kohlberg's Conventional stage of moral development is the third stage in his theory of moral reasoning. In this stage, individuals conform to social norms and values, seek approval from others, and obey rules and laws to maintain social order.

They tend to view morality in terms of the expectations of others and the rules that society has established. Individuals at this stage tend to have a strong desire to be seen as a "good person" by others, and they often define right and wrong based on the expectations of their peers and society at large.

Learn more about Kohlberg's Conventional stage, here:

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Complete the following sentence.
When growing grapes, a(n) _________
is used to support the growing vines.

no options sorry
ag class plant systems

Answers

Answer:

An stick

Explanation:

because it needs support

Answer:

trellis

Explanation:

no balls

Carbon-14 has 8 neutrons and 6 protons. When this radioisotope undergoes the radioactive decay process it becomes nitrogen-14.
The number of protons in nitrogen-14 is?

Answers

Answer:

Nº of protons = Atomic number → 7Nº of neutrons = Massic number - Atomic number → 14 - 6 = 7

Explanation:

Probably, you will find it useful to know how to deduct this information for any other isotope.

To interpreter the representation of an isotope, you need to know that the symbol representing the isotopes is the same as the chemical element. The representation also includes a superior number that indicates the massic number, and an inferior number that indicates the atomic number.

Isotope representation ⇒  ⁰ X ₙ

Where

X is the element o is the massic number, which is defined as the sum of the number of protons and the number of neutrons.  n is the atomic number, which is the number of protons.

(Note: You can also find the O symbol as m symbol. Both represent the same massic number)

When protons, neutrons, and electrons get together to form an atom, they lose part of their mass as energy. This is why the atomic weight is slightly inferior to the sum of masses.

In the periodic table, there is only one value of atomic mass, which belongs to the media mass of isotopes pondered by their abundance in nature.

So, what you need to know is that

Nº of protons = Atomic number → nNº of neutrons = Massic number - Atomic number → o - n (or m - n)Nº of Electrons = Nº of protons = Atomic number → n

Carbon-14 forms in the atmosphere, it is radioactive and unstable. When they emit an electron and an antineutrino, they become Nitrogen-14.

Isotope representation ⇒  ¹⁴ C ₆  

Massic number = 14Atomic number = 6  

So, from this information we can assume that

Nº of protons = Atomic number → 6Nº of neutrons = Massic number - Atomic number → 14 - 6 = 8 Nº of Electrons = Nº of protons = Atomic number → 6

So, from this information we can assume that

Massic number = 14Atomic number = 6  

The same reasoning can be used to determine the number of protons and neutrons of nitrogen-14.

Isotope representation ⇒  ¹⁴ N ₇  

Massic number = 14Atomic number = 7

So, from this information, we can assume that

Nº of protons = Atomic number → 7Nº of neutrons = Massic number - Atomic number → 14 - 6 = 7 Nº of Electrons = Nº of protons = Atomic number → 7

 

PLZ HELP ASAP

The precipitation that fell at this
location was most likely in what form ?

Answers

Answer:

in snow form because the weather was mostly below water's freezing point, so it would snow instead of rain.

Explanation:

Maximum precipitation increases in the Antarctic region during the month of July because Antarctica has snowfall at that time of year due to its location at the earth's southern pole, so it has high precipitation in that area.

What is the significance of the Antarctic region?

It is the earth's southernmost continent, where the population is negligible, but there are many significant things available that are used for scientific research, such as oceanography and glaciology, as it has a wide variety of ecosystems, including penguins, seals, whales, and many other sea animals that are generally not found in the sea or in the river.

Hence, maximum precipitation increases in the Antarctic region during the month of July because Antarctica has snowfall at that time of year due to its location at the earth's southern pole, so it has high precipitation in that area.

Learn more about the Antarctic here.

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AG CLASS

Which of the following regions was the focus of the second Morrill Act?


Southwest

Southeast

Pacific Northwest

New England

Answers

Answer:

Pacific Northwest

Explanation:

Because u can look it up on the map to see if u are right or wrong

Answer:

Southeast

Explanation:

I picked Pacific Northwest and got it wrong.

Artificial Selection is another name for _____________.

Answers

Answer:

selective breeding

Explanation:

Artificial selection is also known as selective breeding. Selective breeding refers to the process of breeding plants or animals selectively.

Which of the following characteristics would you expect to find in a population of birds in which females choose their mates?

Answers

Answer:

The males are much larger than the females

List 3 properties of the
hair's CUTICLE? NOT SHAFT

Answers

um.... what is this for?

Answer:

Each hair shaft is made up of two or three layers: the cuticle, the cortex, and sometimes the medulla. The cuticle is the outermost layer.Explanation:

I’ll give you BRAINLIEST :)


The graph here shows the relative change in energy level for the reactants and the products of photosynthesis. Given the energy levels modeled in the graph, which statement accurately compares the energy of the products and the reactants with regards to
photosynthesis?

A)Water and oxygen have the highest energy compared to glucose and
carbon dioxide.

B)
Glucose and oxygen gas have higher energy levels compared to water and
carbon dioxide.

C)
Glucose and water have the same energy levels compared to carbon
dioxide and oxygen gas.

D)
Glucose and oxygen have a lower energy level associated with them
compared to carbon dioxide and water.

Answers

Answer: The answer is B I just took the quiz

Explanation:

Glucose and oxygen gas have higher energy levels compared to water and carbon dioxide is accurately compares the products and the reactants with regards of photosynthesis.

What is Photosynthesis?

Green plants and certain other organisms convert light energy into chemical energy through a process called photosynthesis. Light energy is gathered and utilised during photosynthesis in green plants to change water, carbon dioxide, and minerals into oxygen- and energy-rich organic molecules.

It is impossible to overstate the role that photosynthesis plays in sustaining life on Earth. There would soon be little food or other organic materials on Earth if photosynthesis stopped. The majority of life would vanish, and eventually, the atmosphere of Earth would contain almost no gaseous oxygen.

Only chemosynthetic bacteria, which can use the chemical energy of specific inorganic substances and are not reliant on the conversion of light energy, would be able to survive in such an environment.

Therefore, Glucose and oxygen gas have higher energy levels compared to water and carbon dioxide is accurately compares the products and the reactants with regards of photosynthesis.

To learn more about photosynthesis, refer to the link:

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