How much heat, in kilocalories, is produced when 4.20 g of ethanol reacts with O2 gas?

Answers

Answer 1

The reaction as shown is a combustion reaction. 29.8 kCal of heat is produced when 4.20 g of ethanol reacts with O2 gas.

The equation of this reaction is shown below;

C2H5OH + 3O2 →2CO2(g)+3H2O(l)+327 kcal

From the reaction equation, we can see that 1 mole of ethanol produces 327 kcal of heat.

Now, we have to find the number of moles in  4.20 g of ethanol  as follows;

Number of moles = mass/molar mass = 4.20 g/46 g/mol = 0.091 moles

If 1 mole of ethanol yields 327 kcal of heat

0.091 moles of ethanol yields 0.091 moles × 327 kcal / 1 mole

= 29.8 kCal

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Related Questions

The beaker is left until there is no further change in the appearance of the liquid. And the options for the answer are : A : All the liquid is purple. B : None of the liquid is purple. C : Only the bottom half of the liquid is purple. D : Only the top half of the liquid is purple

Answers

Answer:

none of the liquid is purple

1. What is the purpose of the advertisement?​

Answers

Answer:

For enlightenment, development and making people understand the usefulness of the product

Answer:

AKA "AD"AND ADS EXPLAIN WAYS IN WHICH THE PRODUCT IS USEFUL ... PLEASE MARK ME AS BRAINLIST

How can i study smater ​

Answers

Answer:

study....................

Explanation:

1.Short sessions

2.Sleep well

3.Set goal

4Aim to learn as if you were to teach

So it depends what type of studying works best for you - but you could look through your notes, practice questions, a more colourful book with notes and drawings, diagrams which you cover and learn them off by heart etc

Which gases contribute more significantly to Global warming

Answers

Answer:

Carbon dioxide

Explanation:

A byproduct of fossil fuel combustion, is the principal greenhouse gas contributing to global warming. However, other greenhouse gases including methane, nitrous oxide, and a number of industrial-process gases also are important contributors to climate change.

What is a periodic table ?

Answers

Answer:

The periodic table is a tabular array of the chemical elements organized by atomic number, from the element with the lowest atomic number, hydrogen, to the element with the highest atomic number, oganesson.

Answer:

A periodic table is a table filled with chemical elements. They are organised by their atomic number and how many electrons each element contains

When the metallic element sodium combines with the nonmetallic element bromine (Br2), is the product a solid, liquid, or gas at room temperature?

I will give brainliest if you can explain how one would know this information.

Answers

Answer: it is a solid at room temperature.

Explanation:

The ions of the two reactants are Na{+} and Br{-}, so the formula of the product is NaBr.  

and when the NaCl is a solid a room temperature. and when NaBr has similar properties to NaCl, so NaBr is a solid at room temperature too.

so our chemical formula for the product is NaBr and It's a solid at room temperature.

Help pls 30 POINTS!!

Answers

Answer:

protons: 6

neutrons: 8

electrons:6

Vitamin D is produced in the skin when 7-dehydrocholesterol reacts with UVB rays (ultraviolet B) having wavelengths between
270 nm and 300 nm. What is the energy range of the UVB photons?

Answers

UVB photons, with wavelengths between 270 nm and 300 nm, have energies in the range of 6.63 × 10⁻¹⁹ J - 7.37 × 10⁻¹⁹ J.

UVB rays have wavelengths (λ) between 270 nm and 300 nm. We can calculate the energy (E) associated with each wavelength using the Planck-Einstein's relation.

[tex]E = \frac{h \times c}{\lambda }[/tex]

where,

h: Planck's constant (6.63 × 10⁻³⁴ J.s)c: speed of light (3.00 × 10⁸ m/s)

The energy associated with a wavelength of 270 nm is:

[tex]E = \frac{h \times c}{\lambda } = \frac{(6.63 \times 10^{-34}J.s ) \times (3.00 \times10^{8}m/s )}{270 \times 10^{-9}m } = 7.37 \times 10^{-19} J[/tex]

The energy associated with a wavelength of 300 nm is:

[tex]E = \frac{h \times c}{\lambda } = \frac{(6.63 \times 10^{-34}J.s ) \times (3.00 \times10^{8}m/s )}{300 \times 10^{-9}m } = 6.63 \times 10^{-19} J[/tex]

UVB photons, with wavelengths between 270 nm and 300 nm, have energies in the range of 6.63 × 10⁻¹⁹ J - 7.37 × 10⁻¹⁹ J.

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The negatively charged particle that is released from the nucleus at high speeds is the _____.

a. alpha particle
b. beta particle
c. neutron
d. gamma ray

Answers

Answer:

The negatively charged particle that is released from the nucleus at high speeds is the beta particle.

How many grams of carbon are in 243.3 g
of carbon tetrachloride?

Answers

Look at the formula then multiply by how ever many it says

Which element has the largest atomic radius?
4 be
56 ba
31 ga
9 f

Answers

Answer:

Ba

Explanation:

bc it = 268 pm

The total pressure in a mixture of gases is equal to the partial pressure(s) of ________. the gas that occupies the largest volume the gas with the smallest number of moles all the gases added together the gas with the highest molecular weight the gas with the greatest number of moles

Answers

The total pressure in a mixture of gases is equal to the partial pressure of all the gases added together

According to Dalton's Law of Partial Pressure,  The total pressure exerted by a mixture of gases which are non reacting is equal to the sum of the partial pressure of each individual gas that make up the mixture

Mathematically, Ut can be written as

P{total}= p1+p2, ....+ pn

where p1, p2, …, pn are partial pressures of each gas component.

For example :A gaseous mixture consisting of Helium and Nitrogen gas . If the pressure exerted by He is 3 atm while Nitrogeb exerted is 9 atm. The total pressure will be:

P{total}= p1+p2, ....+ pn

P{total}= 3+9

P{total}= 12

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state the name of the substance produced by a chemical reaction​

Answers

Answer:

These starting substances of a chemical reaction are called the reactants, and the new substances that result are called the products.

Explanation:

How many atoms are present in 0.529 moles of Li?

Answers

Answer:

3.18 × 10²³ atoms

Explanation:

The number of atoms can be found by using the formula

N = n × L

where n is the number of moles

N is the number of entities

L is the Avogadro's constant which is

6.02 × 10²³ entities

From the question we have

N = 0.529 × 6.02 × 10²³

We have the final answer as

3.18 × 10²³ atoms

Hope this helps you

List the three pieces of evidence for sea floor spreading that also support the theory of continental drift

Answers

Answer:

molten material, seafloor drilling, radiometric age dating and fossil ages, and the magnetic stripes

Explanation:


Help I believe it’s B or A

Which term describes the crust and the upper part of the mantle broken into large tectonic
plates?

A ) Outer core

B ) Lithosphere

C ) Asthenosphere

D )Mantle


Answers

It’s B
Hope it helps

How many mols are present in 5.24 x 1024 atoms of Carbon tetra fluoride?

Answers

Answer: 5.44×10226.022140857(74)×1023⋅mol−1.

Explanation: So the answer is approx. 0.10⋅mol

Which of the following helps us see atoms? (20 points including brainliest if correct)

A. Advanced telescopes

B. Our eyes

C. Large hand lenses

D. Powerful microscopes

Answers

Answer:

D.) powerful microscopes ....... telescopes are for space our eyes can't see atoms and hand lenses are not gonna do you any good


A prospector panning for gold (Au) in a river collects 15.00 g of pure gold. How many Au atoms are in this quantity of gold?

Answers

Answer:

There are 4.59*10^-24 atoms in 15.00 of pure gold.

Explanation:

Molar mass of gold is 196.996g/mol

[tex]\frac{15}{196.966} =0.076 mol[/tex]

0.076*(6.022*10^-23)=4.59*10^-24

Cereal is an example of what
mixture

Answers

Answer:

a heterogenous mixture

Explanation:

a heterogenous mixture is a mixture that you can see the different things in it. A homogenous mixture is when you cant see the objects in the mixture

An adult human lungs can only hold a volume of up to 6.0 L of air when fully expanded. Suppose that at sea level where the pressure is 1.00 atm, a sky diver traps 3.0 L of air in her lungs and holds her breath before rapidly ascending to an altitude where the pressure drops to 0.46 atm. If she doesn't exhale, determine if her lungs will rupture at this high altitude, then complete the sentence:

Answers

Answer:why would i know

Explanation: sorry

Assuming an efficiency of 49.70%, calculate the actual yield of magnesium nitrate formed from 139.0 g of magnesium and excess copper(II) nitrate. Mg+Cu(NO3)2⟶Mg(NO3)2+Cu

Answers

Answer:

221.5 g

Explanation:

if you want a step by step problem feel free to ask

Determine the formal charge on each atom in the structure.

Answers

Answer:

−0.75 , 1.25

Explanation:

Please refer to attachment for more information

Ethan makes the table below to record his observations when mixing baking soda and vinegar in a beaker. Ethan claims that a chemical change has occurred. Which statement provides the BEST evidence to support his claim?

Answers

Answer: a

Explanation:

Many bubbles formed after mixing.

The statement which best provides support for the fact that a chemical change has occurred is that many bubbles formed after mixing.

In a chemical change, new substances are formed and there is a recombination of the atoms in reactants as the products are being formed.

There are several cues that indicate that a chemical change has taken place such as;

Appearance of a solid in an aqueous phase reaction.Evolution of gasSudden change in the temperature of the systemChange in the color of the system

In the particular instance in this question, when baking soda and vinegar were mixed together, a gas was evolved signifying that a chemical change has taken place.

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What’s a nonmetal that gains 3 electrons to be stable like neon

Answers

Answer:

Phosphorus would be the correct answer I guess

Every compound is a molecule, but every molecule is not a compound. Why is this? Give an example with your answer. Plz help mehhh TvT

Answers

Answer:

By definition, a molecule is a group of atoms bonded together. This means that it can be a mixture of two separate atoms (e.g. atom A and atom B bond together to make molecule AB). Molecules with two or more separate elements are called compounds.

Molecules can also be made of more than one atom of the same element (e.g. atom A bonds to another A atom to make molecule AA). This is not called a compound because they are not different elements.

Perform the following calculation and report the answer with the correct number of significant figures.
81.72 +0.73 =

Answers

Answer:

81.72 +0.73=82.45

Explanation:

you need to add it

1

81.72

+0.73

= 82.45

82.72 + 0.73 = 82.45

Explanation:

0.72+0.73 = 1.45

Therefore 81+1.45= 82.45 ( Integer in addition with a decimal number).

Balance the following chemical equation and determine the number of moles of Fe(s) produced when 8.1E-1
moles of Fe2O3(s) react with excess C(s) to produce Fe(s) and CO2(g).
Fe2O3(s) + C(s) ——)Fe(s) + CO2(g)

Answers

Answer:

2Fe2O3 + 3C → 4Fe + 3CO2

Explanation:

The balanced reaction of Ferric oxide with carbon to form Iron and Carbon dioxide can be written as follows:

[tex]2Fe_{2} O_{3} +3C\rightarrow4Fe+3CO_{2}[/tex]

The moles of iron produced is[tex]16.2*10^{-1}[/tex]

What is balanced equation?

Balanced equation is the one where the number of atoms of each species is same on reactant and product side. In balanced equation mass can neither be created nor be destroyed.

The atoms of Oxygen on reactant side is 3 while on product side is 2 so multiply Ferric oxide by 3 and carbon dioxide by 3

so now our equation becomes

[tex]2Fe_{2} O_{3} +C\rightarrow Fe+3CO_{2}[/tex]

The number of Carbon atoms on left side is one while on right side it is 3 so multiply by 3

[tex]2Fe_{2} O_{3} +3C\rightarrow Fe+3CO_{2}[/tex]

The number of Iron atoms on left is 4 while on right it is 1 so multiply by 4

[tex]2Fe_{2} O_{3} +3C\rightarrow4Fe+3CO_{2}[/tex]

From 2 moles of Ferric oxide 4 moles of iron is produced

from 1 mole mole of ferric oxide 2 moles of Iron is produced

From [tex]8.1*10^{-1}[/tex] mole of ferric oxide 2×[tex]8.1*10^{-1}[/tex] moles of iron are produced.

Hence the balanced equation is

[tex]2Fe_{2} O_{3} +3C\rightarrow4Fe+3CO_{2}[/tex]

the number of mole of Iron is [tex]16.2*10^{-1}[/tex]

Learn more about the balanced equations, here:

https://brainly.com/question/7181548

#SPJ2

 

How large are dwarf galaxies compared to the Milky Way galaxy?

Answers

Answer:

A dwarf galaxy is a small galaxy composed of about 1000 up to several billion stars, as compared to the Milky Way's 200–400 billion stars

Answer:

A dwarf galaxy is a small galaxy composed of about 1000 up to several billion stars, as compared to the Milky Way's 200–400 billion stars.

Explanation:

same answer for me

3 Physical properties of boron?

Answers

Answer:

Atomic Symbol: B

Atomic Number: 5

Element Category: Metalloid

Explanation:

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