how many molecules are in 18 grams of water

Answer:

About 58%.

Explanation:

We first need to write the balanced chemical equation:

[tex]\displaystyle \text{CH$_4$(g)} + 2\text{O$_2$(g)} \longrightarrow \text{CO$_2$(g)} + 2\text{H$_2$O(g)}[/tex]

We are given that 0.809 g of carbon dioxide was produced from the reaction of 0.80 g of methane and 2.1 g of oxygen gas. We want to calculate the percent yield of carbon dioxide.

First, determine the limiting reagent. We can convert each initial mass to the mass of carbon dioxide using stoichiometry. The molar mass of methane is 16.05 g/mol and the molar mass of carbon dioxie is 44.01 g/mol. From the equation, every one mole of carbon dioxide is produced from every one mole of methane and every two moles of oxygen gas.

0.80 g of methane will (theoretically) produce:

[tex]\displaystyle \begin{aligned} 0.80 \text{ g CH$_4$} &\cdot \frac{1 \text{ mol CH$_4$}}{16.05 \text{ g CH$_4$}} \cdot \frac{1 \text{ mol CO$_2$}}{1 \text{ mol CH$_4$}} \cdot \frac{44.01 \text{ g CO$_2$}}{1 \text{ mol CO$_2$}} \\ \\ & = 2.2 \text{ g CO$_2$}\end{aligned}[/tex]

2.1 g of oxygen gas will (theoretically) produce:

[tex]\displaystyle \begin{aligned} 2.1 \text{ g O$_2$} & \cdot \frac{ 1 \text{ mol O$_2$}}{32.00 \text{ g O$_2$}} \cdot \frac{1 \text{ mol CO$_2$}}{2 \text{ mol O$_2$}}\cdot \frac{44.01 \text{ g CO$_2$}}{1 \text{ mol CO$_2$}} \\ \\ & = 1.4 \text{ g CO$_2$} \end{aligned}[/tex]

Hence, oxygen gas is the limiting reagent. A maximum of 1.4 g of carbon dioxide can be produced.

To calculate the percent yield, we divide the actual yield by the theoretical yield. The actual yield was 0.809 g and the theoretical yield is 1.4 g. Hence:

[tex]\displaystyle \begin{aligned} \%\text{Yield} & = \frac{\text{Actual}}{\text{Theoretical}} \times 100\% \\ \\ & = \frac{(0.809\text{ g CO$_2$})}{(1.4\text{ g CO$_2$})} \times 100\% \\ \\ & = 58\%\end{aligned}[/tex]

In conclusion, the percent yield of carbon dioxide is about 58%.

Answer:

Starch reacts with Iodine in the presence of Iodide ion to form an intensely colored blue complex, which is visible at very low concentrations of Iodine, making it a very good indicator in both direct and indirect lodometric titrations.

Explanation:

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Answer:

Particle collisions cause pressure.

Explanation:

The fast motion of gas particles gives them a relatively large amount of kinetic energy. Recall that kinetic energy is the energy that an object possesses because of its motion. The particles of a gas move in straight-line motion until they collide with another particle or with one of the walls of its container.

Answer:

In Homogenous mixtures, the whole mixture is in the same phase whereas in Heterogeneous mixture, substances can be of two phases and layers may separate. ... Homogeneous mixture could be exemplified as a sugar solution or salt solution whereas Mixture of salt and sand could be used as an example of Heterogeneous mixture.

Answer:it's b hope that help

The molar mass of water is 18 g. Given that there are 0.23 teaspoon for every 1 g. Thus , for 18 g there would be 4.14 teaspoons.

Any substance that contains  6.022 × 10²³ number of atoms is called one mole of that substance. The mass of a compound or molecule containing these much atoms is called its molar mass.

Molar mass of water is 18 g. Thus, it means that one mole of water weighs 18 g. Given that for every 1 g of water there are 0.23 teaspoon. Thus, number of teaspoons for one mole or 18 g of water is:

number of teaspoons = 18 g × 0.23  /1 g

                                    = 4.14 teaspoons.

Therefore, 4.14 teaspoons are required for one mole of water.

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Answer:

C. 4%

Explanation:

The answer is 4%

The most generally accepted form of conclusive evidence for the theory of Evolution is the fossil record.

Therefore, we can confirm that the most generally accepted form of conclusive evidence for evolution is the presence of fossils that show the genetic correlation between two organisms and the progression of evolution between them.

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Answer:

A covalent bond is a chemical bond that involves the sharing of electron pairs between atoms. These electron pairs are known as shared pairs or bonding pairs, and the stable balance of attractive and repulsive forces between atoms, when they share electrons, is known as covalent bonding. 

Answer:

A covalent bond is the “interatomic linkage that results from the sharing of an electron pair between two atoms.”

Explanation:

Hope this helps have a nice day

Answer:

it indicates that the lower orbitals are filled first and they have the maximum number of electrons compared to the higher orbitals

Answer:

Needle and Scale Leaves. This kind of leaves are mostly found in 'evergreen' trees. ...

Lanceolate Leaf. ...

Oblong Leaf. ...

Linear Leaves. ...

Cordate Leaves.

Explanation:

Answer:

Broad

Flat Leaves.

Needle and Scale Leaves.  

Oblong Leaf.

Cordate Leaves.

Explanation:

Insects can walk on water due to its surface tension, which is something like 0.07 J/m^2.

So water (and most liquids) have a property called surface tension, which is defined as the amount of energy that you need to increase the surface per area unit of the liquid volume.

Thus, if the insect has smaller energy than that, it would not change the surface of the liquid, allowing it to walk on the water's surface.

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Answer: They are able to walk on water because of surface tension. Liquid molecules are held together by electrostatic forces. Molecules on the surface of the water are attracted to surrounding molecules and tension is created as the molecules get pulled down. This allows them to distribute their body weight over the water’s surface without breaking through that force.

Explanation:

Answer:

Explanation:

Glycolysis

Pyruvic acid oxidation

Curbs cycle or citric acid cycle.

Respiratory chain.

Have a great night!

Explanation:

conjugated base is substance formed when an acid loses

a hydrogen ion.

conjugated acid is a type of acid that is formed when a base accepts a proton in solution

Answer:

Hurricanes and tropical storms gain their power from heated water evaporating from the ocean.

Explanation:

The molar volume (Vm) is the volume occupied by one mole of a chemical element or chemical compound at standard temperature and pressure (STP). The molar volume of Cl₂ is 35.10 cm³/mol.

One mole of any gas has a defined volume when it is at a particular temperature and pressure. The relationship between molar mass and molar volume is direct and inverse, respectively.

Two gases have equal molecules if their volumes are the same at a given temperature and pressure. A gas's volume is directly proportional to the number of moles it contains. One mole of any gas takes up 22.4 L of space at STP.

The expression used to calculate molar volume is:

Molar volume = Molar mass / Density

The molar mass of Cl₂ = 70.906 g/mol

Molar volume = 70.906 / 2.02

Molar volume = 35.10 cm³/mol

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Answer:

It would be around 4.4 in PH

Explanation:

I hope this helped.

Answer:

Arginine is the most basic among them because it contains guanidine side group, −(CH2)4NHC(=NH)NH2, which is basic. Lysine has two amine groups, which makes it overall basic because of the second isolated amine group (−(CH2)4NH2). Histidine, on the other hand, contains imidazole group, which is also basic.

Explanation:

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if its helps please please please please please please please reply

Heat flows from our body to iron

Answer:

I don't know the answers of chemistry if you have an entrance question of maths so I can

[tex]\rule{2000pt}{1000000pt}[/tex]

Answer: 1 more of hydrogen =22.4dm3

X moles of hydrogen =4.48dm3

22.4dm3x = 4.48dm3

4.48dm3\22.4dm3

X=0.2 moles

Explanation: 1 volume of hydrogen at STP is 22.4dm3

Answer:

109.5°

Explanation:

Pls Cross Check It, If It Correct

Answer:

The gravitational force at the center of the Earth is 0.

Answer: B.

Explanation:

Warm air molecules are far apart, while cool air molecules are packed closer together.

Answer: A It Transfers energy through radiation

Explanation: I jut got done with the exam 15 min ago

Answer:

objects thaty release 0H+ and H- ions when dissociated

Explanation:

in chemistry

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Answer:

7.36

Explanation:

my teacher said that was the right answer

Answer:

A. 4,6-dimethyloct-1,4,6-yne

B. deconic acid

C. 3-ethyl-4-methyl-7-bromocyclohexene

D. 2,2,3-trimethyl-4-butyl-heptane

E. 3-methylhexane

F. ethyl hexanoate

G. butanal

H. propyne

J. 2,4-dimethyl-pent-2-ene

Explanation:

sorry i didn't have time to do I

Answer:

HS(-)

HCOO(-)

SO3(2-)

SO4(2-)

S(2-)

NO2(-)

CN(-)

Explanation:

The parenthesis are the charges of the compounds. When an acid is introduced in a base, it dissociates its Hydrogens giving protons to the base. In this case, if you remove one hydrogen of a compound, you will reduce the charge of a compound since basically you're removing a positive charge from a compound. If you need to, I can explain how the thing of the charges work.

In fact, the definition of a conjugate base is a compound created when the original (an acid) compound dissacioate an atom of hydrogen (a proton) in a base.

Answer:

d took the test

Explanation: