How many grams of sodium hydroxide, NaOH, are needed to make 355.0 mL of a 4.75M solution? The molar mass of NaOH is 40.00 g/mol

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

4198.97404999

Explanation:

In chemistry, the formula weight is a quantity computed by multiplying the atomic weight (in atomic mass units) of each element in a chemical formula by the number of atoms of that element present in the formula, then adding all of these products together.

Using the chemical formula of the compound and the periodic table of elements, we can add up the atomic weights and calculate molecular weight of the substance.

If the formula used in calculating molar mass is the molecular formula, the formula weight computed is the molecular weight. The percentage by weight of any atom or group of atoms in a compound can be computed by dividing the total weight of the atom (or group of atoms) in the formula by the formula weight and multiplying by 100.


Related Questions

How many grams of CO₂ gas would occupy 33.7 L of volume at a temperature of
-22.2°C and a pressure of 990 mm Hg?
1.3atm

Answers

Let's see

moles of CO_2

PV=nRTn=PV/RTn=990(33.7)/(251.8)(8.314)n=15.9mol

Mass of CO_2

Molar mass×n15.9(44)699.6g

A fish has armored plates that enable it to handle the extreme pressure in the deepest, darkest aquatic ecosystem. Where is this fish adapted to live? a pond the open ocean the neritic zone an estuary.

Answers

Answer: B) the open ocean

when 949 J of heat is added to 9 grams of oil at 37˚C , the temperature increases to 62˚C. What is the specific heat of the oil?

Answers

Answer:

4.21778 J/(g*C)

Explanation:

specific heat = joules / (mass times temperature change)

949 / (9 times 25)

949 / 225 =

4.21778

In order to be healthy, humans must consume a variety of amino acids. any animal product, such as eggs, milk, and meat, contains all of these amino acids. however, consumption of a wide variety of plant products will also supply the necessary amino acids. describe two different meals you could enjoy that contain only plant products. make sure to include at least five different plants in each meal. (10 points) plants produce grains, vegetables, and fruits. meal two

Answers

Dish of Cabbage, carrot, pea, cauliflower and brinjal are the meals we could enjoy that contain only plant products.

Describe two different meals you could enjoy that contain only plant products?

Cabbage, carrot, pea, cauliflower and brinjal are the five different plants based meals. In these meals, vegetables are used which are the parts of plant. We know that vegetables are very healthy and nutritive which can be get from plants.

So we can conclude that dish of Cabbage, carrot, pea, cauliflower and brinjal are the meals we could enjoy that contain only plant products.

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in need of some help with this question please~

when 4g of oxygen gas reacts with excess of hydrogen gas, the volume of water vapour produced at (STP) is ....... L ( H = 1 , O = 16).

a) 22.4
b) 44.8
c) 11.2
d) 5.6

an explanation would be great for future reference <3 thank you in advance!

Answers

Answer:

5.60 Liters at STP

Explanation:

First you need the balanced reaction equation

2 H2 +  O2   ====>   2  H2O

4 g of oxygen ( O2 )  is   4/(15.999*2) moles of O2     (using periodic table)

  Twice the number of moles of H2O re produced   (from equation)

     at STP the volume of a mole of gas is 22.4 liter/ mole

       put all of this together  

         2 *   4 / (15.999*2) moles * 22.4 L/mole = 5.60 L

Define pressure and temperature.

Answers

Answer:

The pressure of a given amount of gas is directly proportional to the temperature at a given volume. When the temperature of a system goes up, the pressure also goes up, and vice versa. The relationship between pressure and temperature of a gas is stated by the Gay-Lussac's law.

PLEASE HELP!!! HOW DO I DO THIS??
What is the Ka of a weak acid with a molarity of 0.333 and a pH of 4.6?

Answers

4.7 is the answer!

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what information we get Chemical equation ?​

Answers

Answer:

We get the following information from a chemical equation :--

1. We get the symbol and formulas of the reactants and products.

2. The physical state of the reactants and products.

3. From this reaction, we can know the molecular formula of ammonia, water and nitrogen.

4. Here all the species are in a gaseous state.

5. The reaction takes place at a high temperature and pressure.

6. Zinc metal reacts with dilute sulphuric acid to form zinc sulphate and hydrogen gas. This equation is written as:

Zinc metal reacts with dilute sulphuric acid to form zinc sulphate and hydrogen gas. This equation is written as: Zn+H2SO 4→ZnSO 4 +H2.

The pressure for 1.0 mol of a gas at 0oC in 3.0 L container is calculated to be 7.5 atm using the ideal gas equation (PV = nRT). The pressure of the gas is measured and found to be 7.1 atm. Which of the following best explains the reason for the discrepancies in the two values?

Answers

The best explanation would be that the temperature of the gas has dropped before measuring the pressure.

Relationship between temperature and pressure of gases

According to pressure law, the pressure of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature, provided the volume of the gas remains constant.

Thus, since the initial pressure of the gas was calculated to be 7.5 atm, the temperature of the gas must have dropped in order for the measured pressure to be 7.1 atm.

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Distinguish between boiling, melting, and sublimation

Answers

Answer:

Boiling: The process of conversion from liquid to gas on heating is called boiling.

Example: Water on heating turns into water vapour.

Melting: The process of conversion from solid to liquid at room temperature is called melting.

Example: Ice cream melting at room temperature.

Sublimation: The Conversion of solid to gas directly is called sublimation.

Example: Camphor, Dry ice

Explanation:

Hope it helps you:))))

. Given the balanced equation representing a reaction:
Fe(s) + 2HCl(aq) → FeCl₂ (aq) + H₂(g)
This reaction occurs more quickly when powdered
iron is used instead of a single piece of iron of the
same mass because the powdered iron
A) acts as a better catalyst than the single piece of
iron
B) absorbs less energy than the single piece of iron
C) has a greater surface area than the single piece of
iron
D) is more metallic than the single piece of iron

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

The powdered iron has a greater surface area than the single piece of metal, allowing reactions to be done faster.

It's NOT A because in the reaction Iron is a reactant NOT a catalyst

It's NOT B because it's completely irrelevant to the question

It's NOT D because it's also not relevant to the question at hand

What is the largest possible electronegativity difference for a bond to be covalent?

A.
0.5

B.
1.7

C.
0.0

D.
1.0

Answers

Covalent bonding is the sharing of electrons between atoms. The electronegativity difference of 1.7 is the largest for a bond to be covalent. Thus, option B is accurate.

What is the electronegativity difference?

The electronegativity difference is the parameter used to determine the polarity and the type of the bond formed by the atom of the species. it gives the measure of the atom to attract the shared electrons.

For a covalent bond to form the electronegativity difference between the two atoms of the molecules must be less than 2. A difference of more than 2 results in ionic bond formation.

Therefore, option B. 1.7 is the highest electronegativity difference for a covalent bond formation.

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What do makeup experts use in order to create different skin effects?

Answers

Answer:

on-skin silicone, liquid latex, and gelatine

Explanation:

hope this helps:)

Scientists hypothesize that Earth's first oceans were made of fresh water. How did oceans obtain fresh water?

Answers

Answer:

The oceans obtained freshwater from glaciers melting. The freshwater was then trapped into small places below waves, which could be a reason why there is not much freshwater in the world.

What is the phase of water at 0.5 atm and 100°C?
Water
(liquid)
Water vapor
(gas)
Temperature (°C)
Pressure (atm)
1-
0.5-
0.25-
0
OA. Gas
OB. Liquid
O C. Solid
OD. Gas and liquid
10
Ice
(solid)
0.01
100

Answers

The phase of water at 0.5 atm and 100°C is gaseous phase.

What is water phase?

Water exists in three different phases such as liquid, gas, and solid.

The phase of the given water can be determined using phase diagram at standard temperature and pressure as shown in the image uploaded.

At 0.5 atm and 100 °C, the water is still in vapour or gaseous phase.

Thus, the phase of water at 0.5 atm and 100°C is gaseous phase.

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2. Observe Examine the flame closely. Is it the wax or the wick that burns?

Answers

Answer:

Wax

Explanation:

The combustible material in a candle or its fuel is wax. Before the wax can become fuel, it first needs to get hot enough. To start that heating process, you first need to light the wick with another source of fire, such as a match. As the wick burns down the heat of the flame melts the wax around the wick.

Why are fat layers and thick white fur advantageous for polar bears?
Group of answer choices

A. They insulate the bears and allow them to blend in with their environment.

B. They help the bears get rid of excess body heat more readily.

C. They help bears hibernate longer.

D. They allow the bears to run and swim faster to escape predators.

Answers

Answer:

A. They insulate the bears and allow them to blend in with their environment

What isotope has 45 protons and 57 neutrons

Answers

…Answer:

Explanation:

How is Hess's law used to calculate the enthalpy of a reaction?
A. The enthalpy is obtained from the difference in final and initial reactions in a path.
B. Enthalpies from similar equations are substituted for unknown reaction enthalpies. C. The final equation in a reaction path provides the enthalpy for the desired reaction.
D. The desired enthalpy is obtained through adding intermediate reactions together.​

Answers

Considering the Hess's Law, the desired enthalpy is obtained through adding intermediate reactions together. (option D)

Hess's Law

Hess's law, also called Law can also be called Law of additivity of the enthalpies of reaction, it is a useful method when it is not possible to calculate the enthalpies of reaction from the enthalpies of formation, or in reactions in which the reaction enthalpy cannot be determined experimentally because it is very slow or very explosive.

Hess's law states that when reactants are converted to products, the enthalpy change is the same whether the reaction takes place in one step or in a series of steps.

In this way, Hess's Law determines that when a chemical reaction can be expressed as an algebraic sum of other reactions, its reaction enthalpy is equal to the sum of the enthalpies of the partial reactions. In this way, it allows thermochemical equations to be treated as algebraic equations, and can be added, subtracted, or multiplied by a number to find the desired thermochemical equation.

Summary

Hess's Law states that the sum of the ∆H of each stage of the reaction will give us a value equal to the ∆H of the reaction when it occurs in a single stage.

That is, the desired enthalpy is obtained through adding intermediate reactions together. (option D)

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Soil is conserved from erosion to​

Answers

Answer:

keep it from being washed away by water

When would a transformation of chemical energy to electrical energy occur?

A. when the current becomes zero

B. when a reaction produces the same products

C. when electrons stop moving between atoms

D. when there is chemical reaction between metals and nonmetals

I think that the answer MAY be D..............but I don't know.

Answers

Answer:

it would occur when there are two different metals involved.

A sample of lead released 2,744 J when it cooled from 90 to 19 °C. What was the
mass of the sample of lead? (The specific heat of lead is 0.129 J/g x °C)

Answers

Answer:

299.60 g

Explanation:

Use the formula q = mCΔT (q= heat, m= mass, c = specific heat for that specific substance, ΔT is change in temperature Final Temp - Initial Temp)

Released heat means it has negative sign.

q = mCΔT

-2744 = (mass) (0.129) (19-90)

mass= 299.60 g

How would you write 16,340 in scientific notation with 2 significant figures?

Answers

Answer:

1.6 x 10^4

Explanation:

16,340

with 2 significant figures is

16000

in scientific notation

is 1.6 × 10^4

because 10^4 means

if you move the decimal point 4 spaces then

1.6 becomes 16000

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What volume (in mL) of 0.750 M sodium hydroxide is needed to neutralize (react with) 275 ml of 0.500 M sulfuric acid (H2SO4)?
NaOH + H2SO4 -> H2O + Na2SO4
I NEED WORK

Answers

We know the formula

C1V1=C2V2

C is concentration and V is volume

0.750V1=275(0.5)0.75V1=137.5V1=183.34mL

The new volume will be by using the relation between molarity and volume formula.

What is molarity?

Molarity, also termed as molar concentration in a solution, is a method of determining how much material is present in a chemical solution.

Calculation of volume with the aid of molarity formula is shown below:

Volume is calculated by using the molarity formula.

[tex]M_{1} V_{1} = M_{2} V_{2}[/tex]

Where, M is molarity and V is volume.

It is given that, [tex]M_{1}[/tex] = 0.750 M , [tex]M_{2}[/tex] = 0.500 M, [tex]V_{1}[/tex] = 275 ml .

Now, put the value of given data in molarity formula.

[tex]M_{1} V_{1} = M_{2} V_{2}\\V_{2} = M_{1} V_{1} / M_{2}\\V_{2} = (0.750 M) (275 ml) / 0.500 M\\V_{2} = 183.34 ml[/tex]

Therefore, the volume will be 183.34 ml.

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lead ions and magnesium ions both have a charge of 2+. predict the ionic equation for this reaction.

Answers

Answer:
PbMg

Explanation:
Because they both have a charge of 2+, they can be reduced and cancel each other out because 2 and 2 can be reduced to 1

As both the ions have charge of +2 the compound formed is PbMg as the like charges will cancel out each other.

What are ions?

An ion is defined as an atom or a molecule which has a net electrical charge. There are 2 types of ions :1) cation 2) anion . The cation is the positively charged ion and anion is the negatively charged ion . As they are oppositely charged they attract each resulting in the formation of ionic bond.

Ions consisting of single atom are mono-atomic ions while which consists of two or more ions are called as poly-atomic ions . They are created by chemical interactions . They are very reactive in their gaseous state and rapidly react with oppositely charged ions resulting in neutral molecules.Ions of opposite charges combine in ionic compounds.

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what is 1+1? answer in full sentences.

Answers

The answer is 2


Example:

If you have 1 cookie and you bake another cookie, you have 2 cookies. That is 1+1.

Lewis dot structure for H2CCCl2?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

lewis dot structure:

Carbon has 4 valence electrons and hydrogen has 1 electron. Therefore, in below given way, the lewis dot structure for H[tex]_2[/tex]CCCl[tex]_2[/tex] can be drawn.

What is Lewis dot structure?

These illustrations, commonly referred to as lewis structures and electron dot structures, show how electrons are distributed and grouped around atoms.

You must be aware of the total amount of valence electron cloud in order to create the Lewis structure. Based on the atom's group number inside the periodic table, it is possible to determine how many valence electrons are present in a certain atom. Carbon has 4 valence electrons and hydrogen has 1 electron. The lewis dot structure for  H[tex]_2[/tex]CCCl[tex]_2[/tex] is given below.

Therefore, in above given way, the lewis dot structure for H[tex]_2[/tex]CCCl[tex]_2[/tex] can be drawn.

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Kiera and Grace are sisters. They both have blue eyes. Kiera is extremely short for her age and Grace is exceptionally tall for her age. Develop a hypothesis as to why the sisters have different statures. Justify your hypothesis in two or more complete sentences.

Answers

The hypothesis as to why the sisters have different statures occurs because from genetics we know that it is linked to the alleles so one sister is shorter than the other one was they had different alleles.

What is the genetic similarity between siblings?

On average, siblings share about 50% of their DNA with each other, but some siblings share even more and some less. So while we all have approximately 50% DNA from each parent, the segments we end up getting are completely random.

Hereditary character or gene that is manifested by the absence of the opposite gene, called dominant, in this case, Kiera is extremely short for her age.

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Pure N2 in a flask has a pressure of 1.0 atm. If O2 gas is added until the number of molecules of O2 is twice as that of N2. What is the total pressure of the flask

Answers

The total pressure of gasses (nitrogen and oxygen) in the flask is determined as 3 atm.

Balanced chemical equation of N2 and O2

The balanced chemical equation of nitrogen gas and oxygen gas is determined as follows;

N₂  + 2O₂  → 2NO₂

PV = nRT

Pressure is directly proportional to number of moles

P(total) = P(N₂) + PO₂

P(total) = 1 atm + 2(1 atm)

P(total) = 3 atm

Thus, the total pressure of gasses (nitrogen and oxygen) in the flask is determined as 3 atm.

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Treatment of Poison oak

Answers

Answer:

Apply cool compresses to the skin. Use topical treatments to relieve itching, including calamine lotion, oatmeal baths, Tecnu, Zanfel, or aluminum acetate (Domeboro solution). Oral antihistamines, such as diphenhydramine (Benadryl), can also help relieve itching.

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