Lobbying work in government because in the United States it is a paid activity in which special interest groups hire well-connected professional advocates.
What is lobbying?Lobbying in the United States describes a paid activity in which special interest groups hire well-connected professional advocates, often attorneys, to advocate for specific legislation in decision-making bodies such as the United States Congress. This is a controversial phenomenon, often viewed negatively by journalists and the American public, with some critics describing it as a form of legal bribery, influence peddling and/ or blackmail.
Although lobbying is subject to extensive and often complex rules, if violated can result in penalties including imprisonment, lobbying has been explained by court rulings as constitutionally protected right to free speech and a way to petition the government for the redress of grievances, two of the freedoms protected by the First Amendment of the Constitution. Since the 1970s, lobbying has greatly increased in the United States in terms of the number of lobbyists and the size of lobbying budgets, and has become the subject of much criticism for US government.
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a seller of residential property in texas must give to the buyer of the property notice of the property's condition. which of the following is true?
This assertion is accurate due to Section 5.008's requirement that sellers of primary residence in this state "consisting of not and over one dwelling unit" give prospective buyers a written of the property's condition.
What does a seller do?A seller is any individual or group who offers any form of product, service, or financial asset for sale. Short selling is the process of buying securities which are not one's yours to sell and then buy them back later at a lower price.
How do sellers get paid?You can choose to receive money by wire transfer into your bank and in the form of a check. There are differences in how long it takes money to go from the wholesaler reach your bank.
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The complete question is -
A seller of residential property in texas must give to the buyer of the property notice of the property's condition. which of the following is true?
What did the WPA do ?
The WPA employed knowledgeable and unskilled people in a notable variety of work projects—many of which had been public works tasks such as growing parks, and building roads, bridges, schools, and different public structures.
What is the main motive of WPA?The WPA was designed to provide remedy for the unemployed by way of providing jobs and income for hundreds of thousands of Americans. At its top in late 1938, extra than 3.3 million Americans worked for the WPA.
Headed with the aid of Harry Hopkins, the WPA supplied paid jobs to the unemployed for the duration of the Great Depression in the United States, while constructing up the public infrastructure of the US, such as parks, schools, and roads.
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https://brainly.com/question/3660470#SPJ4What are the 5 roles of the executive branch?
The executive branch is led by the president, who constitutional duties include acting as head of state, commander in chief of the armed forces, treaty negotiator, federal judge, ambassador, and cabinet official.
What is the executive?Government's executive branch is in charge of governing a state and enforcing the law. Aiming to prevent the consolidation of power in the hands of a single group of people, authority in political systems built on the division of powers is divided among many branches. The executive is not in charge of enacting or interpreting legislation in such a system. Some sorts of law, such executive orders and decrees, can come from the executive. Only the executive branch of government is usually referred to in parliamentary political systems that combine powers; this is because the executive is typically either a constituent part of the legislature or is subject to its approval, and as a result is fused to the legislative rather than being an independent branch of government.
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What is the decision of a lower court?
Lower court make decisions that can be reviewed or appealed to a higher (appellate) court.
What is lower court?A lower court, also known as an inferior court, is a court from which an appeal can be taken, usually referring to courts other than the Supreme Court. In the case of an appeal from one court to another, the lower court is the one whose decision is being reviewed; this could be the original trial court or an appellate court lower in rank than the supreme court hearing the appeal. In other words, lower courts are 'lower' in hierarchical chain of appellate procedure than other higher appellate courts.Even in civil law countries where precedents have no binding power, it is usually the obligation of a lower court to follow the decision of a higher appellate court.Hence, Lower court make decisions that can be reviewed or appealed to a higher (appellate) court.
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marbury v. madison was the first example of which of the following? O responses judicial endorsement of congress
O judicial endorsement of congress
O impeachment impeachment military O court-martial military court-martial O judicial review
Marbury V. Madison was the first example of judicial review. In a judicial review case, a judge examines the constitutionality of a public body's decision or conduct.
What is judicial review?The power of a country's courts to analyze whether the legislative, executive, and administrative arms of government are operating in conformity with the constitution is referred to as judicial review. Any action found to be in violation of the Constitution is declared null and void.
To put it another way, court reviews are more concerned with the decision-making process than with the merits or deficiencies of the outcome. The court articulated this theory in Marbury v. Madison (1803). In this case, the Court had to decide which was the supreme law of the land: a Congress Act or the Constitution.
The courts, according to the judicial review doctrine, have the authority to judge the legality of actions taken by the executive and legislative branches of government. Both state and federal courts are required to rule in conformity with the tenets of the Federal Constitution.
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What is an executive order Why have presidents liked to use this action?
Presidents can direct the executive branch of government to carry out their wishes by issuing an executive order.
What circumstances would a President utilise an executive order?In order to avoid the red tape of Congress and forward political goals without going through the legislative process, the President may issue an executive order. Despite not having the same formal requirements as an executive order, an executive memorandum is similar to one.
Who supervises how the President uses executive orders?Although the judicial branch has the authority to do so, the executive branch has the power to announce Executive Orders, which are similar to proclamations and have legal force.
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How many types of courts are there in Pakistan?
Types of courts in Pakistan: Commercial court. Bank court. Accountability court. Court of Appeal Tax Office. Customs Appeal Court. drug court. Competition Appeals Court.
What are the General Courts?Supreme court. Court of Appeals. District court. Metropolitan Court of Justice. District court proceedings in the city. City district court.
What is a First Class Court?These first-level courts are commonly referred to as the Metropolitan Trial Court (MeTC), Municipal Trial Courts (MTC), Municipal Trial Courts in Cities (MTCC) and Municipal Circuit Trial Courts (MCTC). MeTC is the first level court in Metro Manila.
What is the name of the lower court?In both federal and state courts, cases start at the lowest level: US District or State Court Proceedings respectively. If parties disagree with the outcome at court level, they may appeal to higher courts and ultimately to the United States Supreme Court.
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Which classification applies to information that has been approved by company management for release to the public?
This classification applies to information explicitly approved for publication by an administrator. Assets of this type can be circulated without potential harm.
All company information, data and communications must be strictly classified according to confidentiality, confidentiality, value and importance. Information may be classified as Confidential, Confidential, Internal Use Only, and Public.
Severe restrictions: This classification label applies to your company's most private or other sensitive information. Information based on this classification should always be closely monitored and controlled. (Examples: merger and acquisition documents, corporate-level strategic plans, process strategy memos, groundbreaking new product research reports, and trade secrets such as certain computer programs.)
Trust: This classification mark applies to private or sensitive company information and is restricted to those who have a legitimate business need to access it. (e.g., employee performance reviews, customer transaction data, strategic partnership agreements, internally prepared, non-public market research, computer passwords, personal identification numbers (PINs) for ID tokens, and internal audit reports).
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What is the dramatic purpose of act 3 Scene 3?
These moments include one that is particularly ironic. Claudius is praying in Act 3, and Hamlet has a wonderful opportunity to get retribution. But he chooses to wait till later. He worries that by killing Claudius while he was praying, he might send him to paradise.
Act 3 Scene 3 of William Shakespeare's play "Hamlet" fulfills a number of crucial functions. This sequence serves to disclose significant story twists and developments, among other things. For instance, Claudius tells Polonius about his intention to transfer Hamlet to England at the start of the action.
This information triggers a chain of occurrences that will have substantial ramifications for the play's characters.
Act 3 the play's action pivots in Scene 3, which also denotes a dramatic change in the narrative's course. Before this moment, Hamlet had been unable to act on his desire for vengeance against Claudius due to his lack of decision-making.
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What are the 3 types of jurisdiction?
What are the methods of voting in the House?
Voting in the House can be done in four different ways: by voice, by division, by yeas and nays, and by recorded vote. As part of the Committee of a Whole
How does The Voice voting work?Register at nbc.com/Voice Vote. Then, you just need to click just on artist whose work you want to support and give them the amount of votes you want to cast. then select "Cast Your Vote" from the menu. By 2022, this voting process will permit a maximum of 10 ballots per email address.
How can I vote for The Voice online?You can also vote on nbc.com/Voice Vote or get a list of available voting options at nbc.com/Voice Methods. The Voice Official App is simply one of the ways to support artists on the show through voting. For
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Does Jefferson use more pathos or logos in the declaration?
Answer:
Pathos
Explanation:
He talks about how U.S. should become independent from the British and evokes a heroic and daring emotion from the audience.
What is the purpose of education in the United States?
These included:
Gaining self-awareness; Acquiring social and life skills; Improving life prospects and quality of life; and Facilitating future employment and financial security.What purpose does education serve in America?The main goal of the American educational system is to provide all children with a high-quality education that will enable them to reach their full potential as individuals, actively engage as members of a free society, and successfully compete in a changing global marketplace.
What purpose does education fulfill in contemporary society?Through education, everyone gets the chance to pick up new knowledge and soft skills that will improve their lives. Children that acquire an education learn to value themselves, their goals, and their knowledge from an early age. They also learn to appreciate the opportunity they have been given once in a lifetime.
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What is principal function of executive?
The executive branch executes and upholds legislation. The president, vice president, Cabinet, executive departments, independent bodies, and additional boards, commissions, and committees are all included in this.
What do you know about the executive branch?As commander-in-chief of the military and head of the armed forces, the President of the United States holds the authority of the Executive Branch. The President picks the leaders of federal agencies, including the Cabinet, with the goal of putting into effect and upholding the laws passed by Congress.
The daily administration and enforcement of federal legislation are under the control of the Cabinet and autonomous federal agencies.
The Executive Branch has almost 4 million American workers, including those who are in the armed forces.
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Is the Senate the upper or lower chamber?
Answer:The Senate has 100 members and is the upper house of the United States Congress. It is called the upper house because it has fewer members than the House of Representatives and has powers not granted to the House, such as giving approval to appointments of Cabinet secretaries and federal judges.
The legislative branch of the U.S. government is called Congress. Congress has two parts, the Senate and the House of Representatives. Congress meets in the U.S. Capitol building in Washington, DC.
Explanation:
choose the response that correctly explains how a taxpayer must compute and report the taxable amount of distribution from a traditional ira to which nondeductible contributions were made. they must:
For the nondeductible, the tax payer must use form 8606, nondeductible IRAs, to compute the taxable portion of their distribution. Option B
What is IRA?Generally, To compute the taxable amount of a distribution from a traditional IRA to which nondeductible contributions were made, the taxpayer must follow the following steps:
Determine the total amount of the distribution.
Determine the total amount of nondeductible contributions made to the traditional IRA.Calculate the taxable portion of the distribution by subtracting the total amount of nondeductible contributions from the total amount of the distribution.Report the taxable portion of the distribution on the taxpayer's tax return as taxable income, unless the distribution is a qualified distribution that is tax-free.It is important to keep good records of all contributions to a traditional IRA, including nondeductible contributions, in order to accurately calculate the taxable amount of any distributions.
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Missing parts;
A taxpayer who takes a distribution from a traditional IRA in which they previously made nondeductible contributions must
a) Report the entire amount as taxable distribution on form 1040
b) Use form 8606, nondeductible IRAs, to compute the taxable portion of their distribution
C) Use the general rule to compute the taxable portion of their distribution
d) Use the simplified method to compute the taxable portion of their distribution
What to do if someone claimed me on their taxes without my permission?
If someone claims you on their taxes without your permission, you should claim yourself and send this to the IRS, if you are not a dependent that the person can claim.
What to do when claimed on taxes without permission ?You don't have to give authorization for someone to claim you as a dependent if you meet the requirements on their return.
You should file a paper return, claiming yourself as independent, and send it to the IRS if you decide that nobody has the right to do so. They will then get in touch with you and whoever claimed you before adjusting your tax outcome as necessary.
You must file your tax return as though you are an independent, not someone else's claimant. You must print your return and mail it to the IRS and your state. The IRS will review both your return and the return of the party who made the claim.
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What is the top leadership position in the Senate?
What is the job of a PAC?
A political action committee (PAC) in the US is a 527 organization that collects member campaign contributions and distributes those monies to campaigns for or against candidates, legislation, or ballot initiatives.
What is meant by Political Action Committee ?In the US, a political action committee (PAC) is a 527 organization that gathers member campaign donations contributions and distributes those monies to campaigns for or against candidates, legislation, or ballot initiatives.
Members of Congress and other political personalities routinely establish Leadership PACs in order to support candidates for various federal and nonfederal seats.
A political committee set up with the intention of raising and disbursing funds to support or oppose candidates is known as a "political action committee" (PAC). The majority of PACs support corporate, union, or ideological interests. A candidate committee may receive $5,000 from PACs each election (primary, general or special).
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What happens when a person is sanctioned?
This is a punishment when your benefits are stopped. Sanctions may also be imposed regardless of the actions you do in connection with your job. "Failure to report" (FTR) or "failure to comply" are two phrases frequently used by HRA to describe sanctions (FTC).
Following a sanction, what happens?Legal definitions of sanctions include fines or other types of retribution used as incentives to follow the law or other rules and regulations. Sanctions are a result of legal processes. Criminal consequences may involve severe punishments including the death sentence, the use of force, incarceration, or substantial fines.
What do sanctions imposed by a government mean?Economic sanctions are financial and commercial penalties imposed by one or more nations against a designated independent state, group, or individual. Economic sanctions may be used to achieve a range of political, military, and social goals in addition to economic ones. As a result, they are not usually carried out to achieve financial objectives.
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How does Claudius now regard Hamlet in Act 3 Scene 3?
Rosencrantz and Guildenstern are being spoken to elsewhere in the castle by King Claudius. Claudius requests the two to accompany Hamlet on a journey to England and to leave right away after being severely upset by the performance and now believing Hamlet's insanity to be hazardous. They concur and depart to start the process.
He is now considering his choices since he is feeling guilty about what he did and fears that he could go to hell. Rosencrantz and Guildenstern are given the task of transporting Hamlet to England by Claudius. Claudius is informed by Polonius of his intentions to spy on Hamlet and Gertrude's talk. When left alone, Claudius confesses his regret for murdering his sibling and makes an attempt at prayer. In the hopes that a change of scenery may enable him to overcome his problems, he proclaims that he will send Hamlet to England. Old Hamlet's brother and Hamlet's uncle is Claudius. He accuses Hamlet of being overly distraught by the passing of his father when his brother died, after which he married Gertrude and ascended to the throne of Denmark.
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What is the commander in chief in simple terms?
An official in control of all the forces in a specific area is known as the commander in chief.
Is a commander high rank?Just above rank of captain and below the position of deputy commander, a commander holds the third-highest rank in the force. The Commander is given responsibilities for divisions like Economic Intelligence, Forensic Services, Governmental Liaison, Narcotics, Organized Crime and Vice, and Internal Affairs.
What is the role of a commander?Because the cornerstone of an accountable armed group is a commander's obligation to manage and oversee his troops. A leader must 'provide precise, unambiguous orders' and must 'make sure they are comprehended.
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What is precedent in law ?
In law, precedent is a case that has been resolved and provides a foundation for deciding subsequent cases with like facts or issues.
What is a precedent example?Priority Set: Even if the narcotics were used in a religious ceremony, a state may refuse to do is provide unemployment benefits to a worker who was fired for taking them. Two Native American workers in Oregon were dismissed for taking cactus after failing a drug test, which is how the 1990 Supreme Court case got its start.
Why do we use precedent?When a case's circumstances and legal requirements match those of a current legal dispute, precedents are applied. Unless a party can demonstrate that it was incorrectly resolved or that it differed in some other way, precedent will typically govern the outcome of a later similar case.
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How has the Patriot Act helped protect the nation ?
The Act dismantled the barrier separating law enforcement and intelligence personnel so they can communicate and collaborate to help stop attacks. We have been able to dismantle terrorist cells and thwart schemes thanks to the Patriot Act.
What does the Patriot Act do?The Act made it possible for investigators to gather data when looking into a variety of terrorist-related crimes, including as the use of chemical weapons, WMD usage, killing Americans abroad, and terrorism financing. enabling the use of wiretapping and monitoring by law enforcement to look into offenses related to terrorism. enabling law enforcement officials to ask a judge for authorization to employ roving wiretaps to find a specific terrorist suspect. enabling delayed notice search warrants to keep terrorists from finding out they are suspects.
What rights does the Patriot Act protect and what replaced the Patriot Act?"Sneak & Peek" Searches: The Patriot Act fundamentally alters Fourth Amendment privacy rights and search warrants by allowing federal law enforcement agencies to postpone giving notice while conducting covert searches of Americans' homes and offices.
On May 26, Barack Obama. Obama signed the USA FREEDOM Act into law on June 2, 2015, replacing the USA PATRIOT Act and restricting the government's ability to gather data. The act was approved by the Senate and is titled "Uniting and Strengthening America by Fulling Rights and Assuring Effective Discipline Over Monitoring."
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What is inauguration ceremony?
The formal process of appointing someone to a significant office or the ceremony that does so
What might an inauguration look like?Additionally, it can describe the procedure of putting something into use through a formal ceremony. The term "inauguration" is also frequently used to describe a ceremony that ushers in a new person or entity. On Inauguration Day, U.S. presidents are sworn in and given the formal induction into office known as the inauguration.
What distinguishes an opening from an inauguration?A ceremony held at an opening is referred to as an inauguration, and a ceremony held at an admittance is referred to as an initiation.
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How does Plessy v Ferguson show judicial restraint?
The way that Plessy v Ferguson show judicial restraint is Because it limited how the Equal Protection Clause of the 14th Amendment was interpreted, the case of Plessy v. Ferguson can be used as an illustration of judicial restraint.
How did Plessy vs Ferguson made segregation legal?Over the subsequent 50 years, the Plessy v. Ferguson ruling upheld the fundamental idea of racial segregation. The decision gave segregation on trains and buses, as well as in public places like hotels, theaters, and schools, legal legitimacy.
A Louisiana state law that permitted "equal but distinct accommodations for the white and colored races" was maintained by the Supreme Court's decision in this case. Three amendments to the Constitution and other measures enacted by Congress during the Reconstruction era guaranteed political rights for Black Americans.
Therefore, Those who support judicial restraint contend that courts lack a constitutional right to make laws and that only the legislative branch has the authority to do so. Federal judges are unelected representatives.
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What is the most important resource for a lobbyist?
The ACRA suggests that chapters think about working with a lobbyist or lobbying company to best perform the legislative duties of monitoring and lobbying.
What tool is the most crucial for a lobbyist?According to a recent survey, a reputation for being reliable and trustworthy was revealed to be the resource that people valued the most. Congressmen must feel at ease speaking with lobbyists from interest groups in order to discuss their issues in-depth.
What are the requirements for a successful lobbyist?A lobbyist is more likely to be successful if the people they are trying to sway like them personally (for example, if they are well-spoken, have a sense of humor, are highly knowledgeable and credible, have the ability to empathize, and are well-mannered).
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tentino successfully won his discrimination suit against his company. which of the following is not a remedy that is available to him under title vii?
3 years of backpay were not available to him under title vii.
What is Title vii?As part of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, Title VII forbids discrimination on the basis of race, color, religion, gender, pregnancy, or national origin in almost all employment-related situations. Employers with 15 or more employees must generally comply with Title VII. By requiring employers to base their hiring decisions solely on factual, employment-related factors, Title VII provisions aim to "level the playing field." Due to the documented history of discrimination in each of the aforementioned classes, such individuals are regarded as "protected" under Title VII.
What remedies are available under Title VII?Up to two years' worth of back pay, compensatory and punitive penalties, legal expenses, court costs, court orders (including reinstatement), and remedial seniority are all examples of damages under Title VII.
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Complete question:Tentino successfully won his discrimination suit against his company. Which of the following is not a remedy that is available to him under Title VII?
A) Court costs
B) Attorney fees
C) 3 years of backpay
D) Compensatory damages
E) Punitive damages
How does lobbying affect law making?
Lobbying can influence law making because lobbyists are very attentive to the legislation that has been made and follow anything that concerns their group's interests.
Why lobbying is a legal activity?Lobbying is often misinterpreted or criticized as corrupt, but it is not. Lobbying is an activity by individuals or organizations whereby public campaigns (legally registered with the government) are carried out to pressure the government to take political action. specific tool book. The legitimacy of lobbying is rooted in our Constitution and participatory democracy. By rule of law, the Lobbying Disclosure Act also provides for the legality of political lobbying.
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What is the role of political action committees?
A political action committee (PAC) in the US is a 527 organization that collects member campaign contributions and distributes those monies to campaigns for or against candidates, legislation, or ballot initiatives.
In an effort to reform campaign finance in the US, the legal term PAC was developed. Political Action Committees (PACs) take part in electioneering with the aid of using supporting to fund campaigns, supplying testimony, and recruiting participants to volunteer for candidates. A six-member bipartisan company created with the aid of using the Federal Election Campaign Act of 1974.
PACS breaks down the bodily and time obstacles related to conventional film-primarily based totally photo retrieval, distribution, and display. Moreover, it is able to take care of photos from diverse scientific imaging instruments, consisting of ultrasound, MR, positron emission tomography, CT, etc. Political Action Committee (PAC) a personal institution that increases and distributes budget to be used in election campaigns. Allowed to present a restricted amount of cash without delay to a candidate.
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