How does a bacteria become antibiotic resistant?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Bacteria develop resistance mechanisms by using instructions provided by their DNA. Often, resistance genes are found within plasmids, small pieces of DNA that carry genetic instructions from one germ to another. This means that some bacteria can share their DNA and make other germs resistant.


Related Questions

What makes it possible for the plant to grow from the bricks

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:Most plants the manage to grow from bricks and or concrete are mostly weeds that do not need light to grow. They are 100% dependant on if they get any sun or not. If you put seeds under concrete they would not make it, if you put them in a crack in concrete they might have a chance it all depends on the light they get.

A student conducted an experiment to test whether talking to plants would help them to grow faster. He set up the following two groups: Group 1: spoken to and hand watered Group 2: not spoken to and watered with sprinklers After three weeks, the plants in Group 1 showed much more growth than those in Group 2. Based on the results of this experiment, which is the best conclusion?

Answers

A researcher must keep constant all the variables that are not of interest, so they can not affect the experiment results. B) They are not valid because the student did not control all the variables that can affect plant growth.

What are the variables involved in an experiment?

Independent variable

This variable is the one that affects the response of the dependent variable. Any change that occurs in the independent variable will rebound on the dependent variable and will be reflected in the experiment results.

Dependent variable

This variable is the one that completely depends on other variables, meaning that any change that occurs in other variables will cause a modification on this one. It depends on the independent variable.

When conducting an experiment, several variables might affect the results. Since the researcher is only interested in studying how the independent variable influences the dependent one, he or she must keep constant all the remaining variables so they will not influence the response.  

Controlled variables -constant variable-

These are all the other variables that must be kept under control so they do not affect the results of the experiment. Their values or states must be constant in the control and experimental groups.

In the exposed example, the student is interested in knowing how talking to plants would help them to grow faster.

Independent variable ⇒ talking to plants

Dependent variable ⇒ plants' growth rate

In this case, the constant variable should be the way in which the student provide water to the plants. However, the students use two different ways to water the plants: hand watering and with sprinklers.

Since this last variable is not controlled and is not constant in the control and the experimental group, it will indeed affect the plants' growth rate.

The experiment fails in keeping constant the controlled variable.

The correct option is B) They are not valid because the student did not control all the variables that can affect plant growth.

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Complete question

A student conducted an experiment to test whether talking to plants would help them to grow faster. He set up the following two groups:

Group 1: spoken to and hand wateredGroup 2: not spoken to and watered with sprinklers

After three weeks, the plants in Group 1 showed much more growth than those in Group 2. Based on the results of this expe ment, which is the best conclusion?

A) They are valid because the student ran a controlled experiment.

B) They are not valid because the student did not control all the variables that can affect plant growth.

C) They are valid because the dependent variable caused a change in the independent variable.

D) They are not valid because the time frame to grow a plant is too short.​

Rey, who has a normal vision (XY),married Cindy
who has a normal vision but carries a gene for
color-blindness (XX) What is the chance to
have a colorblind baby girl?​

Answers

Answer:

There is no chance that Rey —who has a normal vision man— and Cindy, who is a woman colorblind carrier, will have a colorblind daughter.

Explanation:

If a man with normal vision and women who is a carrier of colorblindness has a daughter there is a 50/50 chance of having a colorblindness carrier daughter. And all daughters would have normal vision.

Color blindness is a visual condition characterized by the inability to discern some colors, and has a recessive inheritance pattern linked to the X sex chromosome. This means that all males with the defective gene (Xd) would be color blind, while a female to be color blind must have both X chromosomes affected.

In the case of Rey and Cindy

♂ XY

♀XdX

Alleles     X      Y

Xd          XdX  XdY

X            XX     XY

Of the daughters they have, half could be carriers, while the other half would not have the altered gene. In any case, none of their daughters could be colorblind.

Please help asap!
Summarize the process of cellular respiration in your own words. Consider where you get the initial glucose from and all of the outputs when making your summary.

Answers

Cellular respiration is a process known as the aerobic process in where the living cells break down glucose molecules, glucose is produced by plants through photosynthesis; sunlight, water, and carob dioxide, it then releases energy then forming molecules of ATP.

The cellular respiration process is as follows:

Glucose is the main sugar that circulates in the blood and is the first source of energy in the body for living beings that comes from the food we eat.

Through the oxidation of glucose, various compounds are produced that provide energy, the body absorbs sugar from food and transforms it into energy thanks to metabolic activity.

Said metabolic reactions is known as cellular respiration that take place inside the cells of living beings, through which chemical energy is obtained from the decomposition of organic molecules.

The process of cellular respiration consumes glucose as fuel and oxygen as final electron receptor (oxidant) in reaction with pyruvic acid.

Thus, carbon dioxide (CO2), water (H2O) and numerous amounts of ATP, the molecule of biochemical energy, are obtained.

Therefore, we can conclude that cellular respiration involves a metabolic process by which glucose is initially oxidized and energy and water are produced.

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PLZ help ill give Brainliest


Question 1 answers
A If there is more food available the population will decrease
B If there is more food available the population will increase
C it will stay the same
D if there is less food the population will increase

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

More food, higher population is allowed due to influx of supplies

Answer:

The answer is B

Explanation:

The answer is B because the population of the Spider wasp is growing due to climate change and their ability to spread out which mean they will need more food to support their growing population which is why more prey can lead to an increase in population.

Which does the electron transport chain do during
cellular respiration?
A. Provides energy for pumping of hydrogen ions
B. Makes more energy carriers for respiration
C. Breaks down glucose into pyruvate molecules
D. Uses carbon dioxide and water to make glucose

Answers

Answer:

During this process electrons are exchanged between molecules, which creates a chemical gradient that allows for the production of ATP. The most vital part of this process is the electron transport chain, which produces more ATP than any other part of cellular respiration.

Answer:

a. provides energy for pumping of hydrogen ions

Explanation:

Cellular respiration is a process involving the breakdown of glucose molecules in order to generate energy for cellular activities. Given the general reaction below, which of the following best describes the products labeled x and y? C6H12O6 + O2 → _x___ + __y___ + energy

Answers

Answer:

x is CO2 and y is H2O

Explanation:

When glucose (C6H12O6) reacts with oxygen, carbon dioxide and water are produced. The balanced equation for this reaction is: If 12 moles of oxygen react, The reaction consumes moles of glucose (C6H12O6). The reaction produces moles of carbon dioxide and moles of water.

If a cell was not able to produce enzymes, it could not do which of the following?
a) Raise the activation energy of vital chemical reactions, causing them to proceed too quickly
b) Lower the activation energy of vital chemical reactions, causing them to proceed too quickly
c) Raise the activation energy of vital chemical reactions, causing them to proceed too slowly
d) Lower the activation energy of vital chemical reactions, causing them to proceed too slowly
Questioned in https://brainly.com/question/18901979

Answers

Answer:D

Explanation:if your cell doesn’t produce enough enzymes it wouldn’t be available to speed up reactions throughout your body, and they would also not be available to make the many organelles made with proteins.

Bile is needed to break down _____.

protein
starch
fat
sugar

Answers

Answer:

fat

Explanation:

Why are enzymes important for living organisms?

Answers

The enzymes in your body help do very important task such as building muscle, destroying toxins, and breaking down food particles during digestion.

all ponts are on this plz help

Answers

Answer:

Animal

egg

plant

Flower

seed

Fruit

Explanation:

Which statement explains one way that minerals form?
O They are mined from rocks.
O They are produced from molten minerals.
O They are grown in a laboratory.
O They are washed up on a seashore.

Answers

Answer:

O They are produced from molten minerals.

Explanation:

Minerals can be produce form molten rocks or materials in nature.

Minerals are solid inorganic compounds with a definite composition and an ordered atomic arrangement.

Minerals are naturally formed. When rocks melt, they can aggregate or concentrate certain minerals in parts of the melt. This process known as differentiation takes place at different temperature and pressure conditions in a molten rock.
Answer:
it's b
Explanation:

Which characteristic do cows and dogs share?

Answers

Answer:

They are both mammals with tails.

Explanation:

Hope this helps!

Which does of the following doe not add nitrogen to the soil? A death and decomposition B photosynthesis C nitrogen-fixing bacteria D animal waste

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

Which of the following statements accurately describes a pedigree chart?

A pedigree chart tracks inherited traits from parents to offspring.
A pedigree chart is used to predict the genotype of offspring.
A pedigree chart predicts the percentage of offspring that will have a specific trait.
A pedigree chart identifies the phenotype of the organism.

Answers

Answer:

A pedigree chart tracks inherited traits from parents to offspring.

Explanation:

A pedigree chart simply tracks inherited traits from parents to offspring. It is used to establish the genetic relationships between parents and their progeny.

Based on the available evidence, the chart walks through the genetic records of a family line. Parents and offspring's genetic history can be established by the chart. The chart is then further used to make predictions about genetic patterns for the family.

Answer:

a

Explanation:

Which of the following is an example of a luminous object?

sofa
orange
lamp
radio

Answers

The Answer: c.) lamp.
its orange hope it helps

helppp pleasee i will give BRAINLIST​

Answers

Not sure if all of it is correct but hope at least some is

Which of the following is NOT a skill scientists use to learn about the world?
a.
Predicting
c.
Inferring
b.
Observing
d.
Scientists use all of the above skills

Answers

The answer is D for your problem.

Answer:

d

Explanation:

suggest what would happen to a cell if it were prevented from going through the cell cycle.

Answers

Answer:

If a cell doesn't make it through the cell cycle, or doesn't pass .. It has to restart and go through G0. It's something like a loop out when they don't go through the cell cycle

Explanation:

What are the 2 types of crust found on Earth’s surface?

Answers

Answer:

oceanic crust and continental crust

Explanation:

Answer:

Theres oceanic and continential

Explanation:

PLEASE MARK ME BRAINLIEST

How many gametes are produced at the end of Meiosis 2 and are they identical or different from the original cell?

Answers

Answer:

4 gametes

The cells that enter meiosis II are the ones made in meiosis I. These cells are haploid—have just one chromosome from each homologue pair—but their chromosomes still consist of two sister chromatids. In meiosis II, the sister chromatids separate, making haploid cells with non-duplicated chromosomes.

Explanation:

How does the author organize the text or ideas in the article? Check all that apply. by using paragraphs to focus on ideas by using images that help explain or focus on an idea by using an outline to list the steps in a process by using a table to show steps in a process by using subheadings to separate steps in a process

Answers

Answer:

by using paragraphs to focus on ideas, by using images that help explain or focus on an idea, by using subheadings to separate steps in a process

Explanation: i got it right on edge 2020

Text organization are those ways which a text is arranged to make them easier to read, understand and get main ideas from.

As a result of this, an author may use different types of organization to show an idea which otherwise, the person would have missed.

There are different ways a text can be organized such as:

ChronologicalSpatialSequenceProblem and solutionCause and effect, etc

However, it should be noted, that a writer can use things like paragraphs, images, outlines, subheadings, etc to arrange his text.

Please note that your question is incomplete, so i gave you a general overview which should help you get the correct answer.

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what does it mean to say early Earth was abiotic? someone plz help​

Answers

Answer:

abiotic basically means NON LIVING (like water,soil, air)

so.. earlier like thousands of years back there was no life on earth thus it is said that earth was abiotic

but later on biosphere arrived through maybe cynobacteria...

which of the following is true about the Earth’s layers? A The asthenosphere is the thickest of Earth’s layers. B All of the layers are liquid and extremely hot. C There is little to no pressure on the solid core. D The Earth’s core has two different parts.

Answers

Answer:

The Earth's geosphere is divided into three chemical sections: The crust, composed almost entirely of light elements, like silicon. The mantle, which is 68% of the Earth's mass. The core, the innermost layer; it is composed of very dense elements, such as nickel and iron.

Explanation:

In Geosphere is the solid or mineral part of the Earth, consists of layers, from the outer crust down to the inner core, which have separated through density and temperature.

Why do we say chloroplasts look like green footballs even though a lot of the time they look like perfect green spheres?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The football used in American Football is an oval. Chloroplasts can be spherical but also oval-shaped. For the rest of the world, football is what people in the U.S. call soccer. So a football can also be spherical in shape and thus chloroplasts can be spherical just like footballs are. Chloroplasts can also be disc-shaped.

Which of the following substitutions can help reduce air pollution?

Answers

Answer:

Carbon dioxide!

Explanation:

Because plants will take this in and produce oxygen

What macromolecules is made up of fatty acids and is found in glycerol

Answers

Answer:

Lipids

Explanation:

I think lipids are the answer.

what happens during metaphase 1 that leads to genetic variation?

Answers

Answer: In metaphase I, the tetrads line themselves up at the metaphase plate and homologous pairs orient themselves randomly. This variation is due to independent assortment and crossing-over during meiosis, and random union of gametes during fertilization.

Explanation:

Answer:

In metaphase I, the tetrads line themselves up at the metaphase plate and homologous pairs orient themselves randomly. This variation is due to independent assortment and crossing-over during meiosis, and random union of gametes during fertilization. In metaphase I, the orientation of homologous pairs is random as they line up along the center of the cell. Each homologous pair can line up in two different ways. Differences in the homologous pairs' orientation in metaphase I lead to variation in how the chromosomes are separated and grouped together in anaphase I.

Changes in the orientation of tetrads along the center of the cell vary the combination of chromosomes in the resulting daughter cells.


Having an extra finger is rare, but controlled by a dominant gene. If a
normal parent and a heterozygote parent have a child, what is the
probability that they will have a child with an extra finger?

Answers

The answer to this question is 50%.

Answer:

if the child was meant to be a twin but then if the twins got mixed up with each other, the one that's

lucky to come out will have part of the other.

and if the other twin doesn't come out great the other either has to have a second head, 6th finger, etc. ...

Use the following diagram to answer the question:

The gas released in this investigation is



hydrogen


carbon dioxide


oxygen


nitrogen

Answers

Answer:

oxygen

Explanation:

the plant produce o2 while respirating using co2 and sunlight

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Type the correct answer in the box. Spell all words correctly.Review the situation below and identify the television system in use.Laura lives in the mountainous state of Nevada. She doesnt receive very good television reception. She wonders whether there is a problem with her television set or the antenna she uses. Her neighbor Patsy does not have any problem with her television reception. Patsy also mentioned that she has no antenna. Patsy is possibly using a ___ television system. A writer begins to develop a topic for an informative essay byA creating a clear thesis statement.B creating a list of research questions.C writing an effective conclusion.D organizing the essays main points. 2. Describe the belief in purgatory and explain the reason for the sale of indulgences.Ill give brainlist Now, set the mass of both balls to be equal. Increase the distance between them by pulling one of the balls away from the other. To pull a ball away, click on the ball and drag it. What happens to the force arrows between the two balls? What does this mean in terms of gravity? Translate each phrase or sentence into an algebraic expression, equation orinequality.8) Five more than four times a number is greater than sever9) Five less than the square root of a number r10) 10 + 3b1 (7TH GRADE LEVEL) Read the instructions and answer questions 16-18 Solve for y: 2x-y = 3...halp meeeh pls. thhhhxxx! Madsen Motors's bonds have 18 years remaining to maturity. Interest is paid annually, they have a $1,000 par value, the coupon interest rate is 7%, and the yield to maturity is 8%. What is the bond's current market price? Round your answer to the nearest cent. Which of thefollowing is not afunction?PLEASE HELP15 POINTS OR BRAINLIST What is L equal? 8+3l=l Write 75% as a rate per 100 CAN SOMEONE EXPLAIN WHAT THIS MEANS: (my friend sent this to me but I dont understand). friendly reminder that your distaste for Lin is inextricable from an ebulliently innumerable conceptualisation of cromulent idiomic value constructed not of an experiential cromulence but a kind of apoplectic braggadocio and it's very telling.we need to tactfully abrogate and dispel the notion that a woman should be free from miniscule mishaps like imo the aggrandized criticism where antithesis albums have been met with acclamation is very telling of years-cultivated and bred misogyny. this isnt hard to comprehend.like a majority of the criticism is just circumlocution of misogyny that embiggens the ego of the average man who cogitates that because he is a man he is ultimately superior, therefore displaying supercilious behavior that he thinks is cromulent by societal standard The fluorine ion, F, has one more electron than a neutral fluorine atom. a) How many pea-halves do you need? b) Fill the sublevels in the correct order for the fluorine ion and write the electron configuration for the charged atom. What is the slope-intercept form of the equation of the line through the given point and slope?through: (2,-2), slope = -3 Dave bought 4 cookies at a bake sale if each cookie cost 0.85 and he paid with a twenty dollar bill how much change should he get back Answer these very simple question for points. 1. Whats ur favorite type of music?2. What are you scared of?3. If u could have a new family would you?4. Are ur parents over protective?5. Have u ever wished to die? The width of a piece of paper is 8.5in the length is 11in and the thickness is 0.0037inches there are 2700sheets sitting in a cabinet by the copy machine what is the volume of occupied by the paper. Move your thigh forward, raising the entire lower extremity off the floor. As you do this, bend the lower leg backward. (A) name the movement of the thigh (B) joint at which this movement occurred C) name of movement of the leg D) joint at which this movement occurred. What does the wind symbolize in the following story from Aesops Fables?The Oak and the ReedsAn Oak that grew on the bank of a river was uprooted by a severe gale of wind, and thrown across the stream. It fell among some Reeds growing by the water, and said to them, "How is it that you, who are so frail and slender, have managed to weather the storm, whereas I, with all my strength, have been torn up by the roots and hurled into the river?""You were stubborn," came the reply, "and fought against the storm, which proved stronger than you: but we bow and yield to every breeze, and thus the gale passed harmlessly over our heads."A. The wind symbolizes the reeds nature of easily giving up.B. The wind symbolizes the good and bad sides of a person.C. The wind symbolizes the stubborn and rude nature of the oak.D. The wind symbolizes the challenges that one faces in life.E. The wind symbolizes the opportunities for success in life. a force of 10 newtons acts in a direction 75 above horizontal moving an object 15 meters from (0,0) to (15,0). What is the work done by the force?a. 2.59 joulesb. 3.88 joules c. 38.82 joules d. 150.00 joules