Answer:
Atoms form chemical bonds to achieve a full outer energy level, which is the most stable arrangement of electrons. A chemical bond is a force of attraction between atoms or ions. Bonds form when atoms share or transfer valence electrons. In a covalent bond, two atoms share one or more electrons.
A 0.98 gram sample of a volatile liquid was heated to 348 k. the gas occupied 265 ml of space at a pressure of 0.95 atm. what is the molecular weight of this gas?
Answer:
The molecular weight is [tex]Z = 111.2 \ g/mol[/tex]
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The mass of the sample is [tex]m = 0.98 \ g[/tex]
The temperature is [tex]T = 348 K[/tex]
The volume which the gas occupied is [tex]V = 265 \ ml = 265 *10^{-3} L[/tex]
The pressure is [tex]P = 0.95 \ atm[/tex]
Generally from the ideal gas equation we have that
[tex]PV = n RT[/tex]
Here n is the number of moles of the gas while the R is the gas constant with value [tex]R = 0.0821 \ atm \cdot L \cdot mol^{-1} \cdot K^{-1}[/tex]
[tex]n = \frac{PV}{ RT}[/tex]
=> [tex]n = \frac{ 0.95 * 265 *10^{-3} }{ 0.0821 * 348}[/tex]
=> [tex]n = 0.00881 \ mol[/tex]
Generally the molecular weight is mathematically represented as
[tex]Z = \frac{m}{n}[/tex]
=> [tex]Z = \frac{0.98 }{0.00881}[/tex]
=> [tex]Z = 111.2 \ g/mol[/tex]
What does bacteria cell and plant cell have in common
Answer:
They both have a cell wall
Explanation:
Which of the following is not a balanced nuclear equation?
O a) 130 Sn + B + 1315b
d) 19Pt → 158 Os+ja
c) Be → 19 Li + AB
b) 2U → 1a +
234
90
Th
Ne
Answer:
¹⁰₄Be —> ¹⁰₃Li + ⁰₋₁β
Explanation:
To know which equation is unbalanced, we shall compare the mass number and atomic number of the reactant and product together. This is illustrated below:
¹²¹₅₀Sn —> ⁰₋₁β + ¹²¹₅₁Sb
121 = 0 + 121
121 = 121
50 = –1 + 51
50 = 51
Thus the above equation is balanced
¹⁹⁰₇₈Pt —> ¹⁸⁶₇₆Os + ⁴₂α
190 = 186 + 4
190 = 190
78 = 76 + 2
78 = 78
Thus, the above equation is balanced
¹⁰₄Be —> ¹⁰₃Li + ⁰₋₁β
10 = 10 + 0
10 = 10
4 = 3 + (–1)
4 = 3 – 1
4 = 2
Thus, the above equation is unbalanced.
²³⁸₉₂U —> ⁴₂α + ²³⁴₉₀Th
238 = 4 + 234
238 = 238
92 = 2 + 90
92 = 92
Thus, the above equation is balanced.
From the illustrations made above, only ¹⁰₄Be —> ¹⁰₃Li + ⁰₋₁β
Is unbalanced.
In a chemical formula or a chemical equation, what is the small number after the element symbol?
Answer:
It's called a subscript.
Explanation:
Subscripts tell you how many atoms of an element are in a compound.
how must carbon and vanadium combine to form a metallic compound?
Answer:
In general, metal and nonmetals combine to form ionic compounds
Explanation:
What is the name of the "invisible force" that holds you to Earth's surface
Answer:
Gravity
Explanation:
Answer: gravity
Explanation: gravity has is an “invisible force” that holds matter down instead of floating off into space.
Trees often lose their leaves in the winter. Explain what this tree will not be able to do without its leaves.
Answer:
Most aren't able to take in carbon dioxide gas from the air or produce any oxygen.
Explanation:
science bro
using the ideal gas law, PV=nRT, where R=0.0821 L atm/mol K, calculate the volume in liters of oxygen produced by the catalytic decomposition of 25.5 g potassium chlorate according to the following reaction. The oxygen is collected at 2.22 atm and 25.44 C. express your answer to the correct number of significant figures.
2KClO3(s) ---> 2KCl(s) + 3O2(g)
Answer:
V = 2.32 Liters
Explanation:
PV = nRT => V = nRT/P
n = 25.8g/122g/mole = 0.21 mole
R = 0.08206 L·atm/mol·K
T = 25.44°C + 273 = 298.44K
P = 2.22 atm (given in problem)
V = (0.21mol)(0.08206 L·atm/mol·K)(298.44K)/(2.22atm) = 2.32 Liters at 25.44°C & 2.22atm
Using the equation pH = -log [H+], determine the pH of a solution with a hydrogen ion concentration, or [H+], of 1x10-5. HINT: look at his HCl example!
pH = 7
pH = 1
pH = 5
pH = 2
Answer:
the answer is pH of 7 I don't no Hydrochloric hijinx work
The equation pH = -log [H+], the pH of a solution with a hydrogen ion concentration is 5. Hence option c is correct.
What is solution?Solution is defined as a continuous variation of two or more substances in their relative proportions up to what is known as the limit of solubility. Light beams do not disperse in the presence of a solution. In contrast, a suspension of particles might result in Tyndall or Rayleigh scattering. The amount of heat that is released or absorbed during the dissolving process is known as the enthalpy change of solution.
pH is defined as a measurement of how basic or acidic aqueous or other liquid solutions are. A solution's pH is a significant indicator of its chemical composition. The pH can affect how readily available nutrients are, how biological processes work, how bacteria behave, and how chemicals behave.
pH = -log[H+]
pH = -log[1.0 x 10⁻⁵]
pH = 5
Thus, the equation pH = -log [H+], the pH of a solution with a hydrogen ion concentration is 5. Hence option c is correct.
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what is meant by the term quantitative?
A) number measurement
B) words & explanation
Answer:
a) number measurement
Explanation:
relating to, measuring, or measured by the quantity of something rather than its quality.
Answer:
number and measurement
Explanation:
Quantitative is an adjective that simply means something that can be measured. For example, we can count the number of sheep on a farm or measure the gallons of milk produced by a cow.
Carbon-14, which is present in all living tissue, radioactively decays via a first-order process. A one-gram sample of wood taken from a living tree gives a rate for carbon-14 decay of 13.6 counts per minute. If the half-life for carbon-14 is 5720 years, how old is a wood sample that gives a rate for carbon-14 decay of 7.9 counts per minute?
A. 5.3 x 102 yr.B. 7.6 x 102 yr.C. 1.1 x 103 yr.D. 9.5 x 103 yr.
The question is incorrect, the correct question is;
Carbon-14, which is present in all living tissue, radioactively decays via a first-order process. A one-gram sample of wood taken from a living tree gives a rate for carbon-14 decay of 13.6 counts per minute. If the half-life for carbon-14 is 5720 years, how old is a wood sample that gives a rate for carbon-14 decay of 11.9 counts per minute?
Answer:
C. 1.1 x 103 yr
Explanation:
A = count rate of the wood sample
Ao= count rate of a living tissue
t1/2= half life of C-14
t = time taken
From;
0.693/t1/2 = 2.303/t log Ao/A
0.693/5720 = 2.303/t log (13.6/11.9)
1.2 * 10^-4 = 2.303/t * 0.05799
1.2 * 10^-4 = 0.1336/t
t = 0.1336/1.2 * 10^-4
t = 1.1 x 103 yr
What mass of sodium hydroxide will neutralize completely 3.612 moles of HCl?
Answer:
NaOH + HCl = NaCl + H2O
(3.612 moles of HCl) x (1/1) x (39.9971 g/mol) = 144.5 grams
So answer B.
Explanation:
NaOH + HCl = NaCl + H2O
(3.612 moles of HCl) x (1/1) x (39.9971 g/mol) = 144.5 grams
To solve such this we must know the concept of double displacement reaction. Therefore, 144.48g sodium hydroxide will neutralize completely 3.612 moles of HCl.
What is chemical reaction?Chemical reaction is a process in which two or more than two molecules collide in right orientation and energy to form a new chemical compound. The mass of the overall reaction should be conserved. There are so many types of chemical reaction reaction like combination reaction, double displacement reaction.
The balanced reaction is
NaOH + HCl = NaCl + H2O
To neutralize completely 3.612 moles of HCl, 3.612 moles of NaOH is required.
mass of NaOH =Mole× Molar mass of NaOH
mass of NaOH=3.612× 40 g/mol
mass of NaOH=144.48g
Therefore, 144.48g sodium hydroxide will neutralize completely 3.612 moles of HCl.
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According to the CDC, influenza is a respiratory illness caused by the flu virus. Some of the symptoms include cough, sore throat, muscle aches, and vomiting.
Which statement represents a reasonable claim about the effects of the flu virus on the body’s ability to maintain homeostasis?
A
Influenza affects one major system, which must work to restore homeostasis.
B
Influenza affects one system, but multiple systems must interact in order to restore homeostasis.
C
Influenza affects multiple systems and multiple systems must interact in order to restore homeostasis.
D
Influenza affects one major system and secondary systems, but the major system works to restore homeostasis.
Answer:
B. Influenza affects one system, but multiple systems must interact in order to restore homeostasis.
Explanation:
According to the CDC, influenza is a respiratory illness caused by the flu virus of which some symptoms include cough, sore throat, muscle aches, and vomiting.
The statement that represents a reasonable claim about the effects of the flu virus on the body’s ability to maintain homeostasis is that it affects one system which is the RESPIRATORY SYSTEM but multiple systems must intervene in other to maintain homeostatis.
*Homeostatis is the unique way a human body or organism stabilises its internal state despite the changes on the external.
Consider the following unbalanced equation:
C2H5OH(g) + O2(g) → CO2(g) + H2O(l)
1.86 g of ethanol reacts with 10.0 g of oxygen. What is the total volume of gas present (in L) after the reaction is complete, assuming the reaction takes place at 1.00 atm and 25°C?
The total volume of gas present (in L) : 14.04 L
Further explanationReaction(balanced) :
C₂H₅OH(g) + 3O₂(g) → 2CO₂(g) + 3H₂O(l)
mol C₂H₅OH(MW=46,07 g/mol) :
[tex]\tt \dfrac{1.86}{46.07}=0.04[/tex]
mol O₂(MW=32 g/mol) :
[tex]\tt \dfrac{10}{16}=0.625[/tex]
Limiting reactant :
[tex]\tt \dfrac{0.04}{1}\div \dfrac{0.625}{3}=0.04\div 0.21\rightarrow C_2H_5OH~limiting~reactant[/tex]
mol CO₂ =
[tex]\tt \dfrac{2}{1}\times 0.04=0.08[/tex]
mol O₂(unreacted) :
[tex]\tt 0.625-(3\times 0.04)=0.505[/tex]
Conditions at T 25 ° C and P 1 atm are stated by RTP (Room Temperature and Pressure). Vm(molar volume) in this condition = 24 liters / mol
Total volume of gas :
volume O₂+volume CO₂ =
[tex]\tt 0.505\times 24+0.08\times 24=12.12+1.92=14.04~L[/tex]
PLEASE HELP MEEEE! WILL MARK BRAINLIEST IF CORRECT!
Answer:
the answer is A
How many protons and electrons does 8 -2 ion contain
Answer:
8 protons, 10 electrons.
Explanation:
the -2 charge adds 2 electrons–hence, you have 10 electrons while protons remain at 8.
The compound C2E10H12 (where E is an element) has a formula mass of approximately 144 g/mol. What is the atomic mass of E?
Answer:
Explanation:
C₂E₁₀H₁₂ = 144
molecular weight of given compound
= 2 x 12 + 10 x E + 12 x 1 = 144 ( atomic weight of C = 12 , H = 1 , E = E )
24 + 10 E + 12 = 144
10 E = 108
E = 10.8
Atomic mass of E = 10.8 u .
Which statement best describes visible light?
a. The human eye can only detect visible light as white light.
b. Visible light can only be seen with special equipment or technology.
c. Visible light makes up a small part of the electromagnetic spectrum.
d. The frequency of visible light is the same as the frequency of gamma rays.
(URGENT I NEED THIS RIGHT AWAY) (waves)
Answer:
The Visible Spectrum Visible light is the light that we can see, and thus is the only light detectable by the human eye. White light is visible light, and it contains all the colors of the rainbow, from red to violet. The range of visible wavelengths is 400 to 700 nanometers.
Explanation:
Can a trout and a catfish be members of the same population?
Answer:
Most likely. They eat different prey items so they would use niche partitioning. for example the leopards and lions of africa. They are both large carnivores, but are able to coexist by evolving to prey on different animals.
Explanation:
A motorist discovers that her auto tire measures 29.2 psi rather than the recommended 35 psi. If the tire’s volume is assumed constant at 11.6 L and the temperature is 45F at the filling station, how many moles of air will the motorist need to add to bring the tire to 35 psi? (assume 1.00 atm = 14.7 psi)
Answer:
0.20 moles
Explanation:
The pressure is proportional to the quantity of gas at a given temperature and volume. So, the quantity needs to be increased by a factor of ...
(35 psi)/(29.2 psi) = 175/146 ≈ 1.19863
The fractional increase required is ...
1.19863 -1 = 0.19863
__
The quantity of air currently in the tire is ...
1 mol·519.67°R/(atm·23.6442 L) × (29.2/14.7 atm) × (11.6 L) / (45+459.67)°R
= 1.0035 mol
so we need to add ...
(fraction to add) × (current quantity) = amount to add
0.19863 × 1.0035 mol = 0.1993 mol = amount to add
About 0.20 moles of air must be added to the tire to bring the pressure up.
In the reaction of aluminum with iron III oxide, if you start with 54.2 grams of aluminum, how many grams of iron III oxide are needed for the reaction to occur?
Answer:
[tex]m_{Fe_2O_3}=160.41gFe_2O_3[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello!
In this case, since the reaction between aluminum and iron (III) oxide is:
[tex]2Al+Fe_2O_3\rightarrow Al_2O_3+2Fe[/tex]
In such way, since there is 2:1 mole ratio between aluminum (atomic mass = 26.98 g/mol) and iron (III) oxide (molar mass = 159.70 g/mol), we'll be able to compute the mass of the required reactant as shown below:
[tex]m_{Fe_2O_3}=54.2gAl*\frac{1molAl}{26.98gAl}* \frac{1molFe_2O_3}{2molAl}*\frac{159.70gFe_2O_3}{1molFe_2O_3}\\\\m_{Fe_2O_3}=160.41gFe_2O_3[/tex]
Best regards!
look at the picture below of an astronaut at two different distance from a planet. in which position A and B would there be a stronger gravitational pull between the astronaut and the planet? Explain
please help please please please please please please please please help it's due right now at 8:20pm please please help please really need help please
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Gravitational pull is stronger when the person is closer to the planet.
The gravitational force is the fundamental force of the universe. Here the astronaut at position B will experience a stronger gravitational pull as compared to the astronaut at position A.
What is gravitational force?The gravitational force is defined as the force of attraction between any two bodies is directly proportional to the product of their masses and is inversely proportional to the square of the distance among them.
F = G m₁m₂ / r²
The gravitational force decreases with the increase in the distance. So here distance of astronaut at position B which is closer to the planet experience greater gravitational pull.
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what's element on the periodic table has the symbol w
Answer:
W is tungsten on the periodic table
if you have 4 moles of n2 and 6 moles of h2, how much would be produced?
Answer:
8 i think
Explanation:
What is the electron configuration of chlorine (CI)?
A. 1s22s22p63s23p3
B. 1s22s22p63s23p5
C. 1s22s22p63s24s23p3
D. 1s22s22p63s23p23d3
The correct answer is B on edg 2020
Answer: it is b
Explanation:
What is the net ionic equation of Nat + OH + H+ + Cl → H20 + Na+ + Cl?
A. NaOH(aq) + HCl(aq) → H20() + NaCl(aq)
B. Na+ + Cl" > Naci
C. Na+ + OH + H+ + Cl → H+ + OH' + Na+ Cl"
O D. OH + H+ → H20
Answer:
D. OH⁻ + H⁺ → H2O.
Explanation:
Hello!
In this case, since this problem provides the complete ionic equation by which the neutralization reaction between sodium hydroxide and sodium chloride is carried out:
[tex]Na^+(aq)+OH^-(aq)+H^+(aq)+Cl^-(aq)\rightarrow Na^+(aq)+Cl^+(aq)+H_2O(l)[/tex]
Thus, since sodium and chloride ions are the spectator ones, as they are at both reactants and products, they can be cancelled out to obtain the net ionic equation as shown below:
[tex]OH^-(aq)+H^+(aq)\rightarrow H_2O(l)[/tex]
Therefore, the answer would be D. OH⁻ + H⁺ → H2O.
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In the case of a rigid rorator, i.e. two masses M1 and M2 placed on a rigid weightless rod, we start from the Schrodinger equation for two particles 1 and 2, and then we separate the movement of the center of masses. Give the formulas of both masses that we get as part of this procedure. Calculate these masses in atomic mass units for the HD molecule by approximating the masses H and D with their mass numbers.
Answer:
Masses in atomic mass units for the HD molecule by approximating the masses H and D with their mass numbers is explained below in complete detail.
Explanation:
Two volumes M1 and M2 are located on a rigid weightless rod in a rigid rotor position. Energy in a rigid rotator example: E = BJ(J+1) where, B = h/8pi2Ic, B is rotational regular, I is moment of inertia = ur2 where u is decreased mass = m1m2/m1+m2.
FOR HD MOLECULE: mass, u = mass of H*mass of D/mass of H + D. Atomic mass unit =1.67*10^-27 kg. So, u = 1*1.67*10-24 * 2*1.67*10-24 / 1.67*10-24+2*1.67*10-24 = 1.67*10-24*2/3 = 1.11*10-24 g.
What gives yeast cells what it needed to reproduce and grow?
Answer:
Yeasts reproduce asexually by a process called budding (see Figure 8.2. 1 and Figure 8.2. 6). A bud is formed on the outer surface of the parent cell as the nucleus divides.
Explanation:
why are there different types of matter.
Answer:
solid ; liquid and gas........
Draw the Lewis structure for the polyatomic amide anion(NH2-). Be sure to include all resonance structures that satisfy the octet rule.
Answer:
Following are the solution to this question:
Explanation:
Following are the lewis structure of the [tex]NH_2^{-}[/tex]:
In the given element two H and one N are used, in which N has 5 valance electrons, and one H has 1 valence which is equal to 2 electrons valance. So, the graph for the given element is defined in the attached file.
The Lewis structure for the amide anion can be shown as in the given figure.
What is Lewis structure?
Lewis structures, also known as Lewis dot formulas, are diagrams that show the bonding between atoms of a molecule, as well as the lone pairs of electrons that may exist in the molecule.
In the given element two H and one N are used, in which N has 5 valance electrons, and one H has 1 valence which is equal to 2 electrons valance. The Lewis structure for the amide anion can be shown
Hence, this is the required answer.
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