Answer:
Colored Water Fountain
The effort to protect the rights of blacks under Reconstruction was largely crushed by a series of oppressive laws and tactics called Jim Crow and the black codes. Here, an African-American man drinks from a water fountain marked "colored" at a streetcar terminal in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma in 1939.
Explanation:
Black codes and Jim Crow laws were laws passed at different periods in the southern United States to enforce racial segregation and curtail the power of black voters.
After the Civil War ended in 1865, some states passed black codes that severely limited the rights of black people, many of whom had been enslaved. These codes limited what jobs African Americans could hold, and their ability to leave a job once hired. Some states also restricted the kind of property black people could own. The Reconstruction Act of 1867 weakened the effect of the black codes by requiring all states to uphold equal protection under the 14th Amendment, particularly by enabling black men to vote. (U.S. law prevented women of any race from voting in federal elections until 1920.)
During Reconstruction, many black men participated in politics by voting and by holding office. Reconstruction officially ended in 1877, and southern states then enacted more discriminatory laws. Efforts to enforce white supremacy by legislation increased, and African Americans tried to assert their rights through legal challenges. However, this effort led to a disappointing result in 1896, when the Supreme Court ruled, in Plessy v. Ferguson, that so-called “separate but equal” facilities—including public transport and schools—were constitutional. From this time until the Civil Rights Act of 1964, discrimination and segregation were legal and enforceable.
One of the first reactions against Reconstruction was to deprive African-American men of their voting rights. While the 14th and 15th Amendments prevented state legislatures from directly making it illegal to vote, they devised a number of indirect measures to disenfranchise black men. The grandfather clause said that a man could only vote if his ancestor had been a voter before 1867—but the ancestors of most African-Americans citizens had been enslaved and constitutionally ineligible to vote. Another discriminatory tactic was the literacy test, applied by a white county clerk. These clerks gave black voters extremely difficult legal documents to read as a test, while white men received an easy text. Finally, in many places, white local government officials simply prevented potential voters from registering. By 1940, the percentage of eligible African-American voters registered in the South was only three percent. As evidence of the decline, during Reconstruction, the percentage of African-American voting-age men registered to vote was more than 90 percent.
African Americans faced social, commercial, and legal discrimination. Theatres, hotels, and restaurants segregated them in inferior accommodations or refused to admit them at all. Shops served them last. In 1937, The Negro Motorist Green Book, a travel guide, was first published. It listed establishments where African-American travelers could expect to receive unprejudiced service. Segregated public schools meant generations of African-American children often received an education designed to be inferior to that of whites—with worn-out or outdated books, underpaid teachers, and lesser facilities and materials. In 1954, the Supreme Court declared discrimination in education unconstitutional in Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka, but it would take another 10 years for Congress to restore full civil rights to minorities, including protections for the right to vote.
The Black Codes and Jim Crow Laws
The effort to protect the rights of blacks under Reconstruction was largely crushed by a series of oppressive laws and tactics called Jim Crow and the black codes. Here, an African-American man drinks from a water fountain marked "colored" at a streetcar terminal in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma in 1939.
Photograph by Bettmann
Which was a direct effect of The Tea Act of 1773?
О Boston Massacre
O The Sugar Act
O The Boston Tea Party
O The Intolerable Act
Answer:
I think it's c. the boston tea party
Write a timeline of events in the life of Barrington Irving.
Answer: Barrington Irving is the first African American to fly solo around the world and, as of 2010, the youngest person to complete the feat. He made his flight at the age of 23. Irving was born in Kingston, Jamaica on November 11th, 1983. He was the oldest of three brothers. When Irving was six years old, his family relocated to inner-city Miami, Florida. Here his parents operated a Christian bookstore where Irving worked when he was not in school.
Around the age of 15, Irving began to develop a pronounced interest in aviation. A customer at his parents’ bookstore was a United Airlines pilot and invited Irving to visit the airport and tour the cockpit of a Boeing 777 airliner. The tour was a turning point in Irving’s life, which quickly became focused on learning to fly. Soon, Irving was working odd jobs at airports in order to earn flying time in light aircraft while practicing at home with a computer flight simulator.
Irving attended Miami Northwestern Senior High School, juggling school with a variety of jobs, the proceeds of which he used to fund his aviation dreams. He graduated from high school in 2002. Irving turned down football scholarships and instead accepted a Florida Bright Future Scholarship, which helped him to pay for community college classes.
As a result of volunteer work teaching youth about aviation opportunities, Irving was awarded the $100,000 Florida Memorial University/ U.S. Air Force Flight Awareness Scholarship in 2003. This scholarship paid for Irving to attend Florida Memorial University, where he studied aerospace science. It also covered flight training, through which Irving earned several pilot ratings and added flying hours to his logbook.
In 2005, Irving founded the non-profit Experience Aviation, Inc. The corporation was intended to educate and inspire youth about aviation-related careers. Experience Aviation received federally-funded grant money that enabled it to create education programs, give students aircraft tours and install flight simulators for student use.
Irving is most famous for his solo circumnavigation of the planet. Starting in 2003, Irving began obtaining support for his round-the-world attempt, ultimately having Columbia Aircraft put together a Columbia 400 single-engine airplane, called the Inspiration, out of donated parts. With only 600 hours of flying experience, Irving set off from Miami, Florida on March 23, 2007 for his flight. After stopping in various countries in Europe and Asia, Irving returned to Miami on the 27th of June.
He continues to be active in the aviation community and in 2010 began a mission to fly around the world to promote aviation careers.
Explanation: hope this helps u can take out any thing thats not important
A timeline of events in the life of Barrington Irving is that he worked part-time at a bookstore, developed a strong interest in aviation, and obtained small jobs at airports to obtain flight experience.
What is the timeline of events of Barrington Irving?The timeline of events of Irving Barrington Irving is: He worked part-time at his parents' Christian bookstore. Irving developed a strong interest in aviation when he was about 15 years old. A United Airlines pilot who was a customer at his parents' bookstore invited Irving to visit the airport and tour the cockpit of a Boeing 777 airliner. Irving's life changed dramatically after the trip, and he became obsessed with learning to fly.
Irving soon found himself taking odd jobs at airports to obtain flight experience in small planes and attended Miami Northwestern Senior High School while working some jobs to help fund his aviation ambitions. In 2002, he completed secondary school. Irving was granted the $100,000 Florida Memorial University/US Air Force Flight Awareness Scholarship in 2003 as a consequence of his volunteer efforts teaching children about aviation options.
Irving was able to attend Florida Memorial University and study aerospace science because of this scholarship.
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How are J. J. McAlester and the Oklahoma Mining Company important to the history of the Indian Territory?
A McAlester made the first discovery of gold in the territory.
B. McAlester experienced the first strike in the territory's mining history.
C. McAlester's company supported the first Italian enclave in the territory.
D. McAlester's company created the first commercial mine in the territory.
Answer:
b
Explanation:
Answer:D
Explanation:
What is called when a monarch has sole power without any balance?
Answer:
Tyranny
Explanation: in the Greco-Roman world, an autocratic form of rule in which one individual exercised power without any legal restraint.
Answer:
A Consitutional Monarchy
Explanation:
A constitutional monarchy is a form of monarchy in which the sovereign exercises authority in accordance with a written or unwritten constitution.
What is the main cause of the dramatic decrease of the Jewish religion in Europe? A.The dramatic decrease happened after WWII, because of the Holocaust B.The dramatic decrease happened after WWII, because of the rise of communism C.The dramatic decrease happened after the Russian Revolution, because Lenin enforced communism. D.The dramatic increase happened after WWI, because the Worldwide Depression was difficult on the Jewish populations in Europe
tell me, Who was John Locke ?
Explanation:
john Locke was an English philosopher and physician
Answer:
A character from Lost.
Explanation:
John Locke was a popular character from the TV show lost. 10/10 recommend this show, very tasty.
Hope this helps! Let me know!
Also: Apparently the John Locke you are looking for was an English philosopher.
How long did it take for the first breach to reach eight feet of water in the No. 6 boiler room?
a few seconds
most of the night
one hour
about 10 minutes
Answer:
About ten Minutes
Explanation:
Because it is I took a quiz and got it right so...
Answer:
d
Explanation:
What cases did Thomas catron win about?
How did the Thirty Years War start? Why did it last as long as it did, and why was it so uniquely brutal? a paragraph please(6-8 sentences)
Answer:
Explanation:
Most accounts of the Thirty Years War start with what is presented as the revolt of the Protestant Bohemians against Catholic Habsburg rule in 1618, and then describe a conflict that spread outward in concentric circles from this flashpoint in Central Europe.
ito ay sinadyang kaguluhan o pananakot na ginagamit ng karahasan ng isang pangkat o ng isang estado upang matamo ang isang adhikaing polotikal o kriminal
Answer:
Yes.
Explanation:
Yes, a political goal or criminal goal can be achieved by performing intentional disturbance or threat by the government of criminals because these ways are very effective in achieving their goals. Intentional disturbance done by political parties to build pressure on the government to fulfill their demands while threats given by criminals to achieve their goals. So we can say that both are effective ways to achieve their goals.
ANSWER INCLUDED!!!
which effect of urbanization in the 1800s can be supported by evidence in this photo?
A)the poor working conditions in factories
B)the way new infrastructure helped city residents
C)the poor living conditions for those living in poverty
D) the population growth of cities during the industrial age
ANSWER: C
Answer:
C) the poor living conditions for those living in poverty.
Explanation:
The effect of urbanization in the 1800s that can be supported by evidence in this photo is "the poor living conditions for those living in poverty".
The photo depicts how the people lived during the period of urbanization in the 1800s. There was congestion in residential areas. Also, accommodation was found in narrow tenement buildings. The picture also depicts that the poor people lived in dark, unpleasant and unhealthy environments.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
The mans a legend, not only did he ask the question, he answered it too.
Who tried to break through the blockade along the Southern coasts?
Asian blockade runners
European blockade runners
Union blockade runners
Confederate blockade runners
Answer:
The confederate blocade runner is the correct answer
Explanation:
Who wanted more power for individuals states?
A. Federalists
B. Democratic- Republicans
Answer:
B
Explanation:
what do you think was the greatest empire in history? and why?
Answer:
Roman Empire
Explanation:
Biggest empire to ever excist, plus they are just cool
Where did people go to discuss new ideas in England?
Answer:
what are the options
Explanation:
Ancient contributions of the physical principles of the lever and pulley were developed by________.
A.) Socrates
B.) Archimedes
C.) Pythagoras
D.) Hippocrates
Answer:
B.) Archimedes
Explanation:
answer is above
A detention hearing without a jury shall be held promptly, but not later than the second working day after the child is taken into custody; provided, however, that when a child is detained on a Friday or Saturday, then such detention hearing shall be held on the first working day after the child is taken into custody. Group of answer choices
Answer:
Family Code Chapter 54. 01
Explanation:
The provided excerpt is from Family Code, under Juvenile Justice Code, Chapter 54: Judicial Proceedings with subsection 01: Detention hearing. It states the condition or what should be done in a situation where the child is not released under Section 53.02 of the Family Code.
Hence, in this case, the correct answer is Family Code Chapter 54. 01 which states what should be done "if the child is not released under Section 53.02."
Which of the following statements best summarizes why people learned how to
make clothes and build shelters after migrating out of Africa
Answer:
they gather belongings
In which two ways did the Magna Carta influence democracy?
Answer:
It reduced the taxes that people paid to the government. It completely separated the powers of church and state. It took power from the king and gave it to the people.
Explanation:
3. Which form of government relies the most on its citizens?
Answer:
Democracy
I hope this helps!
Democratic government
the rejection of predestination began to encourage the people to believe in what?
Answer:
Predestination, in Christian theology, is the doctrine that all events have been willed by God, ... Though Ockham taught that God predestines based on people's foreseen ... Calvin did not believe God to be guilty of sin, but rather he considered God ... of the unbeliever's sins, rejection of the forgiveness of sins, and unbelief.
Explanation:
Predestination, in Christian theology, is the doctrine that all events have been willed by God, ... Though Ockham taught that God predestines based on people's foreseen ... Calvin did not believe God to be guilty of sin, but rather he considered God ... of the unbeliever's sins, rejection of the forgiveness of sins, and unbelief.
People started to believe in salvation in reaction to the rejection of predestination.
What is salvation?Salvation is a belief of Christianity that states that an individual must accept the paths of Jesus Christ and consider him as the superior lord and savior in order to reach heaven. It does not contradict predestination.
Hence, it can be stated that the people started to believe in salvation.
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Saint Augustine maintained that human beings were given free will by God and thus are responsible for their sins. At the same time, he said that God, being all-knowing, must see in advance everything people are going to do. How did he reconcile these two apparently opposing ideas? Do you think he succeeded?
Answer:
1. Saint Augustine tried to reconcile these two ideas by stating that there are conditions for the two states. He said that necessity requires God's foreknowledge while freedom required man's will power. These are two independent sources that do not affect the other.
2. I do not think that he succeeded.
Explanation:
There was a basic understanding from Saint Evodius which Saint Augustine denied. It was that; since God had foreknowledge that man would sin, he would necessarily or inevitably sin. Thus if a man should necessarily sin, then his sin was not voluntary. Saint Augustine's explanation for this was that the two personalities involved, that is God and man had different conditions to display their strengths. While inevitability required God's ability to know the future, man's freedom comes from his own power to choose.
Saint Augustine's reasoning sounds vague to me. I would rather opine that even though God has the power to know the future, he does not necessarily always exercise that ability. Just as a boxer would not go about exercising his strength on everyone he sees, so God not does use his foreknowledge at all times. This allows man the ability to exercise his freedom and free will. Moreover, it is inevitable that man would sin due to his imperfect nature, but the presence of the conscience makes him chose whether to or not to sin
if your wife passes away from child birth can you press charges on the baby?
Answer:
Yes. I think
Explanation:
Answer:
Ummm, I believe you can not, but Hey, it is a crazy world out here so maby you can.....
Explanation:
Which act cut taxes on foreign molasses in half to encourage colonists to buy imported sugar rather than risk smuggling?
A.Townshend Act
B.Sugar Act
C.Tea Act
D.Navigation Act
how were the colonist involved in the french and indian war and why might they be blamed for the french and indian war
Answer:
Explanation:cookie
Answer:
The French and Indian War began in 1754 and ended with the Treaty of Paris in 1763. The war provided Great Britain enormous territorial gains in North America, but disputes over subsequent frontier policy and paying the war's expenses led to colonial discontent, and ultimately to the American Revolution.
What statement about the Necessary and Proper Clause is accurate?
A) It is the source of implied powers.
B) It is written so as not to be open to debate.
C) It specifically refers to both financial and military powers.
D) It specifically reserves powers to other branches.
Answer: A is correct
Explanation: It is the source of implied powers.
Answer: The answer is:
A: It is the source of implied powers.
Explanation:
Edge 2023
Hope th ]:
The Indus and the Ganges are ________. A ancient cities that were very similar despite being 300 miles apart B rivers that flow into India and bring water to the country C groups of invaders who failed to conquer ancient India D the highest castes
Answer: B
Explanation:
Rivers that flows into India and bring water to the country.
Have A Great Day Bro Peace Out!
The prosecutor says these Nazi leaders did not deserve mercy. Would you have agreed? Why or why not?
Answer:
No.
Explanation:
regardless of what they did, regardless of who they are all humans deserve mercy, but this is how the law works
How are people organized in this society?
How are they divided?
What social classes exist?
How are people treated differently?
When researching a candidate, which of the following are important to consider?
Answer:
Important information when researching a candidate is:
Their biography: because it tells us about their qualifications, studies, job experience, and even intimate details that can give us a clue about their thoughts and views.Their voting record: it is likely that a political candidate has been a public official before. If this is the case, researching their voting record can help us understand if what they claim they think is consistent to how they vote in the public sphere.Their proposals: finally, every candidate has a set of proposals that should form a coherent view. It is important to investigate the candidate's proposals, taking into account that all of them will not necessarily become true if the candidate is elected.