How are chromosomes arranged in a karyotype?
Answers
Answer: A karyotype test examines these dividing cells. The pairs of chromosomes are arranged by their size and appearance.
Explanation:
In a karyotype, the arrangement of chromosomes is generally done in the order of size, that is, from largest to smallest.
What is a karyotype?It is the number and appearance of chromosomes. It comprises the length of the chromosomes, the banding pattern, and the position of centromere.
In a human karyotype, the body chromosomes or autosomes are usually aligned in approximate order of size from largest to smallest, that is, from chromosome 1 to chromosome 22.
However, the chromosome 21 is shorter in comparison to chromosome 22. The arms of the chromosomes protruding from either end of the centromere may be classified as long or short, based upon their relative lengths.
The long arm is abbreviated as q and the short arm as p. Each arm is subdivided further and is designated by a number. The locations on chromosomes can be illustrated by using the naming system.
Thus, in a karyotype, chromosomes are arranged on the basis of their size, that is, from largest to smallest.
Find out more information about karyotype here:
https://brainly.com/question/6349368
Related Questions
Which statement accurately describes radioactive dating?
A.Geologists use only one type of radioactive dating.
B.Geologists compare parent and daughter elements to determine rock type.
C.Geologists will measure how stable multiple parent elements can decay into multiple daughter elements.
D.Geologist compare the observed abundance of naturally occurring radioactive isotopes and their decay products using decay rates.
Answers
Answer:
D. Geologist compare the observed abundance of naturally occurring radioactive isotopes and their decay products using decay rates.
Explanation:
Radioactive dating is the method in which radioactive isotopes are employed to evaluate the age of rocks and ores. There are many complex radioisotopes utilized for radioactive dating is like Potassium, Uranium, and Carbon. Radioactive dating operates on the system that a radioactive isotope can fade into the constant daughter nuclei at a steady rate. Geologist commonly uses the system for half life. Half-life is the time needed for half of the radioactive element to decline. This is fixed for a selective element.
Answer: D
Explanation:
These superior inherited traits led Darwin to another idea, the finches' increased
for their environment.
O legth of life
O fitness
size of liters
ability to withstand heat or cold
Answers
Answer:
legth of life is the answer
what factors create deserts
Answers
Answer:
Air is forced to rise over mountains, air cools and condensation occurs, rain falls over the mountains, dry air sinks down the other side of the mountain. Some deserts form in areas that lie at great distances from the sea. The air here is much drier than on the coast.
Explanation:
write the difference
between mitosis and mieosis
please give me the answer
don't spam
Answers
Answer:
Meiosis is the type of cell division that creates egg and sperm cells. Mitosis is a fundamental process for life.
Explanation:
mitosis is same number
and mieosis _ half number
Select all the correct answers.
When people run quickly, they can sweat profusely. Their muscles undergo movement, and the loss of energy takes place. Based on this
description, in which two ways is energy conserved when people run?
-Heat energy is released from the body to the surroundings.
-Heat energy is taken from the surroundings to the body.
-Chemical energy is converted to mechanical energy that's used for muscle movements.
-Radiant energy is converted to mechanical energy that's used for muscle movements.
-Heat energy is converted to mechanical energy that's used for muscle movements.
Answers
Heat energy is released from the body to the surroundings and Chemical energy is converted to mechanical energy that's used for muscle movements are the two ways in which energy is conserved when people run.
To do the things you do every day, you need energy. When you eat food, your body can use the chemical energy in the food to move your muscles, allowing you to breathe, walk, run, jump, lift things, and do everything else necessary for survival.
The chemical energy in food is converted into mechanical energy by moving muscles.
Chemical energy in the form of glucose in our food is converted into mechanical energy in the human body during movements such as running or lifting heavy objects. The muscles act as a transducer, converting chemical energy to mechanical energy through muscle contraction.
Learn more about Chemical and mechanical energy here : https://brainly.com/question/1626549
#SPJ1
Creep is a type of erosion caused by
glacial erosion
gravity erosion
gully erosion
wind erosion
Answers
Answer: Understanding different types of erosion, by water or wind, can help us protect our soils. ... Causes. Gully development may be triggered by: cultivation or grazing on ... Gravity moves earth, rock and soil material downslope both slowly ... soil creep; earthflow; slumping; landslips; landslides; rock avalanches.
Explanation:
If a hydrocarbon chain has a carbon to carbon double bond then it is _______________.
Answers
Answer:
It is Alkene..........
Answer:
Alkenes
Explanation:
Alkene is a hydrocarbon chain that has a carbon to carbon double. Alkenes are considered 'acyclic' because it has one carbon to carbon double. Since they contain less than a maximum number of hydrogen atoms they are unsaturated.
Hope this helped
What are the locations and end products for the processes of transcription and
translation?
Answers
Answer: The transcription is the process of production of mRNA molecules from each separate strand of DNA individually and the translation is the production of protein by using the genetic information present in the mRNA.
Explanation:
The process of transcription occurs inside the nucleus of the cell in the eukaryotic cell typically not in prokaryotic cell whereas the translation process occurs in the cytoplasm with the help of ribosome.
mRNA is the product of transcription whereas the polypeptide chain of amino acids is the production of the translation in which further forms the protein.
Sexual reproduction is a process by?
Answers
Answer:
Sexual reproduction begins with sperm and egg cells, which are produced through a process called meiosis. ... In sexual reproduction, a haploid sperm from the male parent fertilizes the haploid egg from the female parent to produce what is called a diploid zygote. Zygote is the technical term for a fertilized egg.
at which temperature would air hold the least water vapor?
Answers
Answer: I believe it's 60 degrees Fahrenheit or less, Since heat is required to have proper evaporation, then this will only be leading to a portion of the water condensed leading to a half condensation
Explanation:
Answer:
the coldest temp in F holds the least amount of water vapor..
rko vs claymore who will win
Answers
Answer:
claymore duh
Explanation:
Answer:
claymore
Explanation:
Please someone helpp pleassseee pleaseeee
Answers
Answer:
Honeybees and Flowers
in your opinion, should there be a uniform set of regulations that labs should follow when they are developing genetically modified animals why or why not
Answers
Answer:
yes if all students wear sa.e uniform the school i
will be morden
What two elements of weather are affected by air masses
Answers
Answer:
The air masses separated by a front usually differ in temperature and humidity. Cold fronts may feature narrow bands of thunderstorms and severe weather, and may on occasion be preceded by squall lines or dry lines. Warm fronts are usually preceded by stratiform precipitation and fog.
2. Oxygen is carried in the blood by the:
Answers
Answer:haemoglobin
Explanation:
Inside the air sacs, oxygen moves across paper-thin walls to tiny blood vessels called capillaries and into your blood. A protein called haemoglobin in the red blood cells then carries the oxygen around your body.
If you know abt respiration and photosynthesis pls HELP!
Answers
Answer:
1. Respiration
2. Photosynthesis
3. Both
4. Respiration
5. Photosynthesis
6. Respiration
7. Respiration
8. Photosynthesis
9. Respiration
10. Both
11. Both
12. Photosynthesis
13. Photosynthesis
14. Respiration
15. Photosynthesis
16. Photosynthesis
17. Respiration
18. Respiration
What is the term for traits an organism possesses that help it survive better?
a.
Permutations
b.
Mutations
c.
Generations
d.
Adaptations
Answers
Answer:
d. adaptations
Explanation:
Poly" means many and "saccharide" means sugar. Why is
polysaccharide a good name for the picture on the right above
Answers
Answer: The name means many sugars, so polysaccharide meaning many sugars works for it.
Explanation:
meaning of anabolic reaction
Answers
Answer:
Anabolism collectively refers to all the processes of chemical reactions that build larger molecules out of smaller molecules or atoms; these processes are also known as anabolic processes or anabolic pathways. Anabolic pathways use energy, while catabolic pathways release energy.
READ MY BIO :)
Which statement is true about gold and helium?
A. They both occur as a gas at room temperature.
B. They are both made of subatomic particles.
C. They are both used in balloons.
D. One of made of protons and the other of only electrons.
Answers
Answer:
The answer is B
B. They are both made of subatomic particles.
What occurs during the digestion of proteins?
A) Specific enzymes break down proteins into amino acids
B) Specific hormones break down proteins into simple sugars
c) Specific hormones break down proteins into complex carbohydrates
D) Specific enzymes break down proteins into simple sugars
Answers
Answer:
Specific enzymes break down proteins into amino acids
The process happens in the digestion of proteins, specific enzymes break down proteins into amino acids.
What are enzymes?Enzymes are the proteins that are helpful in the increasing the rate of any reaction. Enzymes also present in the body, they help in digestion of different substances in the body. Different enzymes work on different substances.
Thus, the correct option is A) Specific enzymes break down proteins into amino acids.
Learn more about protein
https://brainly.com/question/17095120
#SPJ2
Name the features caused by wave erosion and label them in the order that they would
occur. Write a short description of each feature.
Hint. There are 6 features.
Answers
Caves
Sea cliffs, sea stacks, sea caves, sea arches, handlands, and wave-cut terraces.
one is missing but u can just check it on quizlet
Two important ways that energy is transported in the world around us is through __________ and _________.
Answers
Answer:
Radiation, conduction, and convection
Explanation:
Answer:
28%
Explanation:
the the United States uses 28% of its total energy each year to move people and goods from one place to another
Use your knowledge of inheritance (the passing of traits from parents to offspring) to explain why
these twins look so different even though they have the same parents. Why aren't they identical? In
your answer you should include your knowledge of gametes (sperm and egg), chromosomes, and
variation
Answers
Answer:
Fraternal twins can be different genders because they are two completely different eggs getting fertilized; but even two same gender fraternal twins do not look completely alike. Whereas for identical twins since one egg is splitting into two, the two cells have the same exact DNA make up and chromosomes.
I also believe the technical part of it is to do with genetics, like ressesive and dominant genes, because they can be the same gender, ex. both girls and one has blue eyes, fair skin, and blonde hair, the other twin has brown eyes, black hair and tan skin. The parents could be part of the genes but there is also grandparents maybe the mom's mom has blonde hair and blue eyes, with fair skin. But the dad he has brown eyes, black hair and tan skin. The moms genes were recessive, but the grandma's genes were dominant.
I tried to explain it as best as I could I hope it helps!
how have co2 levels changed since 1870
Answers
Answer:
raised atmospheric concentrations of CO2 by 47% above pre-industrial levels
Explanation:
Over the past 170 years, human activities have raised atmospheric concentrations of CO2 by 47% above pre-industrial levels found in 1850. This is more than what had happened naturally over a 20,000 year period (from the Last Glacial Maximum to 1850, from 185 ppm to 280 ppm).
An example of __ is the color of betta fish. When a RED fish (GG) is crossed with a YELLOW fish (gg), all of the offspring will be a ORANGE color (Gg)
Answers
Answer:
The correct answer is - incomplete dominance.
Explanation:
In the betta fish, there are different types of colors found in the fishes depends on the alleles present in their gene which follows incomplete dominance. Incomplete dominance is an inheritance pattern where a dominant allele does not mask completely and produce a blend of both alleles if present in heterozygous condition.
In the question, It is stated that when a cross between RED fish (GG) and a YELLOW fish (gg) produce orange color fish as offspring (Gg) which is a mix or blend of both alleles Red (dominant) and yellow (recessive).
In a simulation of genetics, a child inherits either a dominant or recessive
allele from each parent. Which of the following would be the best method for
randomly determining which of two possible alleles a child inherits from the
father?
A. Drawing from a deck of cards printed with either an uppercase or
lowercase a
B. Blindly selecting from a bag filled with blue, green, red, and yellow
beads
C. Throwing a dart at a dartboard hanging on a wall at a distance of
10 feet
D. Rolling a six-sided number cube and using the number on the top
side
SUBMIT
PREVIOUS
No
Answers
The gene inherited from the father is best obtained by rolling a six-sided number cube and using the number on the top side.
What is genetics?Genetics is the science that seeks to study the patterns of inheritance in individuals. It deals with the study of genes which often occur in pairs called alleles.
The best way to determining which of two possible alleles a child inherits from the father is rolling a six-sided number cube and using the number on the top side.
Learn more about genetics: https://brainly.com/question/9813642
Answer:
A. Drawing from a deck of cards printed with either an uppercase or
lowercase a
or
A. Drawing from a deck of cards printed with either an uppercase or
lowercase Q
Explanation:
Michael loves playing his clarinet and believes it attracts more rabbits than any other instrument he
has played. In order to test his hypothesis, Michael played a song on his clarinet for a total of 5
minutes and counted the number of rabbits he saw in his front yard. He played the song a total of 3
times on his clarinet and repeated the experiment using a flute and a guitar. He also recorded the
number of rabbits he observed when he was not playing an instrument. The results are shown in the
chart.
Number of Rabbits
TRIAL
NO MUSIC
CLARINET
FLUTE
GUITAR
15
1
2
3
5
3
2
10
12
5
8
9
12
18
7
1) What is the independent variable?
2) What is the dependent variable?
3) What is the experimental group?
4) What is the control group?
5) What is one constant from the experiment above??
Answers
Answer:
Independent variable: type of instrument
Dependent variable: Number of rabbits attracted
Experimental group: The group when he played an instrument
Control group: The group when not playing an instrument
Constant: Same song
Explanation:
1. Independent variable is the variable that the experimenter changes or manipulates in an experiment. In this experiment, the variable that is changed is the TYPE OF INSTRUMENT used (clarinet, flute, guitar), hence, it is the independent variable.
2. Dependent variable is the variable that is measured in an experiment. It is the variable that responds to the changes made to the independent variable. In this experiment, the dependent variable is the "NUMBER OF RABBITS ATTRACTED" by the instrument played.
3. Experimental group is the group of an experiment that receives experiment treatment, which is the independent variable. In this case, the experimental group is the GROUP IN WHICH INSTRUMENT WAS PLAYED.
4. Control group is the group that does not receive the experimental treatment. In this case, the control group is the group in which INSTRUMENT WAS NOT PLAYED.
5. Constants are those variables that remains unchanged for all groups throughout the experiment. In this case, one constant is the SAME SONG played.
The diagram shows four pairs of chromosomes from the karyotype of a normal human male.
Select the pair of sex chromosomes.
Answers
Answer:
According to the karyotype image, the sex chromosomes of a normal human male are those of the last picture, where both are different.
Explanation:
The sex chromosomes are those that determine the sex in a species, as in the human being and other species X and Y. XY chromosomes determine the male sex while the XX sex pair corresponds to the female sex.
In humans, the chromosomes are grouped by pairs with the same characteristics, that is, most pairs of chromosomes are identical. The only exception is represented by the male human sex chromosomes X and Y. This difference in the sex chromosomes causes the different sex chromosomes (picture) to be called heterogametic.
All cells in an organism have the same copy of DNA, because they all came from the same orginal cell.
True Or False