Answers
Composed of salt water, oceans cover 70% of the Earth’s surface, and, in reality, are one “World Ocean” that we’ve broken up into five smaller divisions. They are, in descending order by size, the Pacific, Atlantic, Indian, Southern (or Antarctic), and Arctic. These are what we might term political or horizontal divisions, rather than physical or biological vertical divisions. Since the 1700s, there have been many mentions of some sort of southern ocean and recently, attempts have been made to formalize the Southern Ocean, given the importance of ocean currents. The Southern Ocean has the strongest and longest current in the world which circumvents Antarctica.
Seas
Next up in size are seas. A sea is also made up of salt water, and is a large body of water entirely or partially surrounded by land. This isn’t to be confused with “the sea” which is generally how people refer to the collection of oceans. It’s a matter of specificity: if you’re not being specific, you might take a holiday by the sea. If you are being specific, you might sail across the Mediterranean Sea or the Pacific Ocean. But you wouldn’t go to the Pacific Sea.
A few seas would be the Mediterranean, Bering, Norwegian, Arabian, and so on. You’ll notice that these are often just bits of the ocean that are mostly surrounded by land that we’ve named. The Caspian Sea is sometimes classified as a salt lake, although it’s quite large.
Wetlands and Deltas
Now before we move inland to talk about lakes, let’s first discuss wetlands and deltas. A delta is where a river meets the ocean, or sometimes a lake. Usually, the river fans out as it approaches sea level. They’re formed when a river carries a certain amount of sediment at a higher rate and when it reaches a stagnant body of water, it forms a delta.
small streams of water flow from inland toward the ocean
A wetland is different from a delta, although wetlands often form near the shore. Wetlands form unique ecosystems that are inundated by water and contain an especially high degree of aquatic plants. Wetlands have been considered the most biologically diverse ecosystem.
Lakes
Okay, back to more traditional bodies of water. Lakes are the next largest after seas. A lake is always landlocked, meaning it’s completely surrounded by land, except for a river that feeds or drains the lake. Apparently, scientists can’t decide on a specific differentiation between lakes and ponds, so generally, we go by size: lakes are bigger. It depends on who you ask, but some people will say that a lake is a body of water that’s 5+ acres in surface area, or up to 99+ acres in surface area. Almost exclusively, lakes are freshwater, unlike seas, bays, harbors, or anything that’s made up of sea water.
Lakes are formed for different reasons. Most often, lakes were formed (we think) by retreating glaciers that carved up the land. Sometimes they’re formed by the movements of tectonic plates. If you want to learn more about tectonic plates, check out our video on them!
A fun type of lake is the oxbow lake. This is formed when a meandering river (which usually occurs in a low-lying plain) bends back on itself forming a U or horseshoe. The edges continue to erode, and eventually, the stream meets itself again, and the running water bypasses the loop and continues on the shorter route. This leaves the water in the loop to form a lake. In Australia, they call them billabongs.
Ponds
Still going down the list in size we have ponds next. These are freshwater and are often manmade. They’re formed in a variety of different ways and include koi ponds and other aesthetic purposes, as well as uses for farming.
Of course, there are many other types of bodies of water, such as fjords, wadis, runs, subglacial lakes, reservoirs, lagoons, kills, etc. But sadly, we don’t have time to talk about all of those right now so you’ll have to go research them on your own!
The Boiling River
But I promised you I’d talk to you about the boiling river! Legend has it that when the Spanish conquistadors went into the Amazon rainforest in search of gold, few returned. Those that did told horror stories of man-eating snakes, diseases, dangerous creatures, and a river that boiled. Hundreds of years later, a young Peruvian named Andrés Ruzo grew up hearing these tales and was determined to find this river. He eventually worked for National Geographic and would spend years researching and talking to locals about the boiling river. Mostly, he was laughed at for chasing old legends. But eventually, deep in the rainforest, he finally found the boiling river, with the help of the local guardian shaman. So yes, it does exist, although “boiling” is a bit hyperbolic. It is, however, huge, extremely hot, quite long, and non-volcanic. It’s classified as a “thermal river” and isn’t actually any hotter than other thermal bodies of water.
Hope this was helpful!
Related Questions
In 3 sentences, write below what you know about proteins.
Answers
Answer:Proteins are a large complex,molecules that play critical roles in the body.You need protein in your body to repair body cells and make new ones.Also it is important in growth and development in childern and teens.
Explanation:
What’s the relationship between nuclear fusion and stellar storms
(It’s not even biology I couldn’t find regular science)
Answers
The cycle that powers the Sun and any remaining stars is nuclear fusion. When two particles combine, their cores are brought near enough to one another that they merge, producing enormous amounts of energy.
Replicating this interaction on Earth has the potential to produce nearly infinite electricity with essentially zero byproducts from fossil fuels, higher levels of security, and less nuclear waste than splitting.
However, creating what is essentially a miniature star on a planet and maintaining respectable levels of control inside a reactor are not easy tasks. Massive pressures, temperatures, and magnetic fields are all necessary.
Nuclear fusion: What is it?The process of nuclear fusion produces massive amounts of energy as two light nuclear cores combine to form a single heavier one.
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whereas the cytoplasmic and extracellular environment is a region that is?
Answers
Whereas the cytoplasmic and extracellular environment is a region that is known to associate with the cell internally and externally respectively.
What is cytoplasmic environment of a cell?The cytoplasmic environment is the internal environment of a living cell that is being surrounded by a semi permeable membrane known as the cytoplasmic membrane.
This membrane is responsible for the inflow and outflow of dissolved material across the.
The extracellular environment of a cell is defined as the external part of the cell which is equally fluid filled.
From the definition, these two environments are constantly in close association with the cell both internally and externally.
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4) What type of connective tissue is this? a) Elastic cartilage b) Areolar connective tissue c) Hyaline cartilage d) Adipose tissue I
Answers
Answer:
c Hyaline cartilage
because Hylaine cartilage have one or two nuclei
Hyaline cartilage is the type of connective tissue in this figure. So, the correct option is (C).
What are Connective tissues?Connective tissue is defined as the tissue that supports, protects and structures other tissues and organs in the body that also stores fat, helps transport nutrients and other substances between tissues and organs and helps repair damaged tissue. Connective tissue is made up of cells, fibers, and a gel-like substance.
Connective tissue can be divided into three categories:
1. Loose connective tissue,
2. Dense connective tissue,
3. Specialized connective tissue
The hyaline cartilage matrix is composed of type II collagen and chondroitin sulfate, both of which are also found in the elastic cartilage present at the sternal ends of the ribs, in the larynx, trachea and bronchi, and on the articular surfaces of bones. They contain more than one nucleus.
Thus, Hyaline cartilage is the type of connective tissue in this figure. So, the correct option is (C).
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What is the CO2 that is produced from cellular respiration used for? (Which process uses it?)
Answers
C[tex]O_{2}[/tex] produced is used for Photosynthesizing cells to form new carbohydrates.
During cellular respiration carbon dioxide is given off the waste product.
Photosynthesis makes the glucose that is used in the cellular respiration to make ATP. The glucose is then turned back into carbon dioxide which is used in photosynthesis. While water is broken down to form oxygen during photosynthesis in the cellular respiration oxygen is combined with hydrogen to form water.
Also in the process of cellular respiration oxygen gas serve as an acceptor of electron.
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What might happen to life in the oceans if there is increased CO₂ in the water
Answers
Answer:
Because of human-driven increased levels of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere, there is more CO2 dissolving into the ocean. The ocean's average pH is now around 8.1 , which is basic (or alkaline), but as the ocean continues to absorb more CO2, the pH decreases and the ocean becomes more acidic.
What are reactants of the Light Dependent Reaction?
1. Carbon dioxide, NADPH, and ATP
2. Water, sunglight, NADP+, and ADP
Answers
The reactant of light dependent reactions are: (2) Water, sunlight, NADP+, and ADP.
The light dependent reaction is the one which depends upon the direct source of sunlight energy to make the products like ATP and NADPH. These are the sources of energy that are used in the dark reactions for the synthesis of glucose.
NADP+ is an electron carrier. The full form is Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide Phosphate. It is an oxidized form while its reduced form is NADPH. It is the product of light reaction and is also an essential part in dark reaction for the synthesis of glucose.
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cone snails are carnivores that inject a powerful set of toxins into their prey, leading to rapid paralysis. many of these toxins are found to bind to specific ion-channel proteins. why are such molecules so toxic? how might such toxins be useful for biological studies?
Answers
a)They contain 100 distinct peptides that are classified as neurotoxins. Each cone snail peptide has the ability to connect to any ion channel.
b)The nervous system of the prey malfunctions because it inhibits action potentials and blocks ion channels. These toxin compounds are helpful for isolating and precisely blocking certain ion channels, just like tetrodotoxin.
Pepsins are created by your body. These are collections of amino acid strands, which serve as the "building blocks" of proteins. A peptide does not, however, contain as many amino acids as a protein.
Some of the peptides your body produces can be replicated in a lab. Some of them are found in used to treat everything from diabetes to multiple sclerosis. According to studies, some kinds may be good for your skin, muscles, and possibly even weight. Therefore, businesses are including them in over-the-counter food supplements and skin care items. Remember that unlike pharmaceuticals, cosmetics and dietary supplements aren't as closely regulated by the FDA. Use cautious therefore when purchasing and utilizing peptide products. A healthy skin produces the proteins collagen and elastin with the aid of collagen peptides.
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What best demonstrates the flow of energy through the environment?(A)Autotroph-Sun-Heterotroph-Decomposer
(B)Sun-Autotroph-Heterotroph-Decomposer
(C)Sun-Decomposer-Heterotroph-Autotroph
(D)Sun-Heterotroph-Autotroph-Decomposer
Answers
Answer: B
Sun-Autotroph-Heterotroph-Decomposer
4. Evaluate A car company wants to build a
wind-powered car that converts 100 percent
of the mechanical energy in the wind to the
mechanical energy of the moving car.
Explain why the company will fail. sc.7.P.11.2
Answers
The company will fail because
1- The car is fully dependent on the wind. While driving down the road, there won't always be wind.
2- If the wind suddenly stops in the midst of the road, the car is also stopped.
3- Wind is used as fuel in the car. So the wind's potential strength may not be sufficient to propel the car.
4- No system can ever produce 100% of what is expected.
What do you mean by mechanical energy?
Mechanical energy, also known as kinetic energy or potential energy, is the energy that an object possesses when it is in motion or the energy that an object stores due to its location. Renewable energy is also fueled by mechanical energy. In order to efficiently produce electricity or convert energy, many sources of renewable energy depend on mechanical energy.
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From the table, which substance has the smallest density? Density = Mass/Volume A. Iron B. Gold C. Silver D. Aluminum
Answers
Aluminium is a substance that has the smallest density as compared to other metals.
What is density?Density is defined as the mass per unit of volume of a substance. The symbol used for density is ρ. Mathematically, density is the mass divided by volume.
Iron is a chemical element having the symbol Fe and its atomic number is 26. It is a metal that belongs to the first transition group of the periodic table. The density of iron is 7.874 g/cm³. Gold is an element with the symbol Au and its atomic number is 79. Gold is one of the largest atomic numbers of elements that are present naturally. The density of gold is 19.32 g/cm³. Pure silver is white in colour, lustrous, soft, ductile and malleable, it is a good conductor of heat and electricity. The density of silver is 10.49 g/cm³. It is not a chemically active metal, but when it is reacted with nitric acid and sulfuric acid. The density of aluminium is2.7 g/cm³.
So we can conclude that Aluminium has the smallest density as compared to Iron, Gold and Silver.
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Why does the temperature on the moon differ so much between night
and day?
A-Very little atmosphere
B-It Spins really fast
C-No gravity
D-Weathering and Erosion
Answers
Explanation: The moon has no atmosphere to hold in heat at night or prevent the surface from getting so hot during the day.
the force driving simple diffusion is , while the energy source for active transport is .the force driving simple diffusion is , while the energy source for active transport is .a concentration gradient; atp hydrolysisphosphorylated carrier proteins; atptransmembrane pumps; an electrochemical gradienta concentration gradient; adp
Answers
The force driving simple diffusion is , while the energy source for active transport is .the force driving simple diffusion is , while the energy source for active transport is a concentration gradient ATP hydrolysis.
What is diffusion?Diffusion is defined as the movement of molecules down a concentration gradient from a higher concentration region to a lower concentration region.
It is also defined as a process caused by random motion of molecules that results in a net flow of matter from a high concentration region.
There are two types of diffusion.
Simple diffusionFacilitated diffusionThus, the force driving simple diffusion is , while the energy source for active transport is .the force driving simple diffusion is , while the energy source for active transport is a concentration gradient ATP hydrolysis.
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the binding of a growth factor to an rtk activates the pi 3-kinase–akt signaling pathway, which promotes both cell survival and cell growth. how does akt stimulate cell growth?
Answers
Akt, a serine or threonine kinase also known as PKB, is essential for controlling a variety of cellular processes, including as EC migration and survival, gene transcription, and protein synthesis important for angiogenesis.
Akt activates mTOR, which in turn regulates protein synthesis and cell growth. p70-S6 kinase-1 and 4E-binding protein 1 are phosphorylated by mTOR, which controls the synthesis of proteins important for angiogenesis. The activation of the highly conserved PI3K-PKB/Akt pathway is carefully regulated by a multistep process. Class 1A PI3Ks bound via their regulatory subunits or adaptor molecules, such as the insulin receptor substrate (IRS) proteins, are directly stimulated by activated receptors. Phosphatidylinositol (3,4)-bisphosphate (PIP2) lipids are converted to phosphatidylinositol (3,4,5)-trisphosphate by the catalytic domain of PI3K as a result of this (PIP3).
When PKB/Akt binds to PIP3 at the plasma membrane, PDK1 can enter the "activation loop" and phosphorylate T308 to partially activate PKB/Akt. By directly phosphorylating and inactivating tuberous sclerosis protein 2 (TSP2) and proline-rich Akt substrate of 40 kDa (PRAS40), this PKB/Akt alteration is sufficient to activate mTORC1 (TSC2). By influencing a variety of downstream components involved in regulating the G1/S and G2/M transitions, growth-factor-activated Akt signaling supports progression through regular, undisturbed cell cycles.
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A student constructs a Venn Diagram to compare the organelles in plant and animal cells.
Which organelle should be listed under "Plant Only" in the diagram?
A. Centriole
B. Vacuole
C. Lysosome
D. Chrloroplast
Answers
Explanation: Chloroplasts are responsible for photosynthesis and only plants photosynthesize.
Which two sentences describe how a team of engineers would be likely to use a physical model during the engineering design process?
Answers
Answer:
B and C
Explanation:
Answer:
b and c i needed my weekly answered questions but the answer before mine was 100% correct it helped me a lot
Explanation:
Identify each process as a carbon source or a carbon sink. photosynthesis combustion respiration fossilization ocean absorption
Answers
Carbon source are Combustion, Respiration.
Carbon sink are Photosynthesis, Ocean absorption and Fossilization.
A carbon sink absorbs carbon dioxide from our atmosphere whereas carbon source are natural or artificial production site of carbon.
Photosynthesis: Forests are carbon sinks that absorb more carbon than they release. They take out carbon from the atmosphere by the process of photosynthesis.
Combustion: Combustion of fossil fuels is a great source of carbon dioxide. Chemical process in which a substance reacts rapidly with oxygen and gives off heat and CO2 is called combustion.
Respiration: The respiratory system takes in air from the environment to the lungs and facilitates gas exchange in the lungs and cells. Eventually, it gives out CO2 in the atmosphere.
Fossilization : Formation of fossils from dead plants and animals is a carbon sink.
Ocean absorption: Phytoplankton are the reason that ocean is one of the biggest carbon sinks. These microscopic marine algae and bacteria play a important role in absorbing carbon.
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Answer:
plato/edmentum users you're welcome :)
Explanation:
Select the type of inheritance pattern that is best described below:
If a red shorthorn cow is mated with a white bull, all their offspring are roan, a phenotype that has a mixture of red and white hairs.
a. Polygenic Inheritance
b. Multiple Alleles
c. Codominance
d. Incomplete Dominance
e. Pleiotropy
Answers
The type of inheritance pattern that is best described by the illustration is incomplete dominance.
What is Incomplete Dominance?In genetics, incomplete dominance is a situation where one of the alleles that make up a gene exerts a kind of partial dominance on the other allele.
Thus, instead of the phenotypic expression of the gene being that of the dominant allele in heterozygous conditions, a new phenotype that is a mix of the two alleles results.
For example, if A conditions red and is dominant over a which conditions white, an Aa genotype will be red in appearance in a simple dominant/recessive case. In an incompletely dominant situation, a phenotype consisting of a red and white mixture will be formed.
Thus, if a red shorthorn cow mates with a white bull to produce a roan color offspring, the inheritance pattern is incomplete dominance.
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what information can be gained from knowing the alpha (impact) angle of a blood stain? assume that the bloodstains all resulted from a single impact source. group of answer choices
Answers
By measuring angle of impact help investigators in determining the actions that may have taken place at the scene. The look of the resulting stain varies with the angle of impact.
What is angle of impact?The acute angle created between a blood drop's path and the plane of the surface it touches is known as the "angle of impact." Following the collision, the blood droplets that arise move through the air like a sphere. An ellipse is made when a drop of blood strikes a surface at an angle.
Types of blood stains?Bloodstains can be divided into three categories: projected or impact stains, transfer stains, and passive stains. Passive stains, which can take the form of droplets, flows, and pools, are frequently caused by the weight of an injured body. Transfer stains are caused by things contacting bloodstains already present and leaving behind wipes, swipes, or pattern transfers, such as a bloody shoe print or a smear from dragging a body. Impact stains, which are typically observed as spatter but may also include gushes, splashes, and arterial spurts, are caused by blood that projects through the air.
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What structural aspect of the dna facilitates dissociation of the two dna strands for replication?.
Answers
The structural aspect of the DNA facilitates the dissociation of the two DNA strands for replication Base pairs are connected via hydrogen bonds.
Bases and hydrogen bonds combine to produce the double helix structure of DNA. While C and G are joined by three hydrogen bonds, A and T are bound together by just two. Multiple hydrogen strands and the DNA helical structure work together to maintain the structure even though hydrogen bonds are noncovalent, weak connections.
Since hydrogen bonds are noncovalent and weak, enzyme activity during the development of the replication fork when DNA replication occurs can easily break them. In order to serve as the parent strand on which the new daughter DNA strands are created, two DNA strands must be separated throughout this process.
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The locations for three genes have been added to this cartoon. For clarity, the locations have only been noted on one chromatid. The lowest frequency of crossovers would occur between genes ____ and ____.
Answers
The locations for three genes have been added to this cartoon. For clarity, the locations have only been noted on one chromatid. The lowest frequency of crossovers would occur between genes a and b.
What are chromatids?
A chromatid is known as one of the two identical halves of a chromosome that has been replicated in preparation for cell division. There are normally two “sister” chromatids which are joined at a constricted region of the chromosome called the centromere but during the anaphase stage of a cell division, They get torn apart and they are distributed among the cytoplasm of each daughter cell.
A vast quantity of DNA that is arranged physically into a single structure is called a "chromosome." Because of this, the "sister chromatids" are regarded as being separate chromosomes even though they are joined together. Each chromatid is thought to be its own chromosome once they are divided during anaphase.
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thoroughbred horses are among the fastest horses in the world and are used in famous racing events such as the kentucky derby. the mass of a thoroughbred is about 500 kg. if a horse with this mass is galloping with a momentum of 8,220 kgm / s what is its speed? 3
Answers
Knowing that momentum is the product of an object's mass by its velocity (M = m*v), and having data about two of the terms, we can calculate any of these values by clearing the equation. In this case, V = 1644m/s (This is the speed).
What is the momentum?Momentum is a term used to refer to the relationship between an object's mass and its linear velocity. It refers to the motion of the object.
Hence, to calculate the momentum of an object, we need to have mass and velocity ⇒ M = mv.
We can determine an object's momentum, but also, a system's momentum. We can do it by adding all the momentums of the objects involved in the system.
In the exposed example, we have the value of momentum (8,220 kgm / s) and the object's mass (horse's mass = 500kg). So we just need to replace the terms with the provided data and clear the equation to get the speed or velocity, v.
Knowing that,
M = momentumm = massv = velocityM = m*v
8,220 kgm/s = 500 kg * v
(8,220 kg m/s) / (500 kg)= v
16.44 m/s = v
The velocity equals v = 1644m/s.
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scientists make , which are specific statements about what might be observed. a. hypotheses b. variables c. predictions d. models
Answers
Variables are things we control/change
Predictions aren’t objective
Models are what tests the hypothesis
What characteristics of eukaryotic cell gives them greater capacity for specialization than prokaryotic cells?Explain your answer.
Answers
Answer:Eukaryotic cells are generally much larger than prokaryotic cells, frequently having a cell volume at least a thousandfold greater. The compartmentalization provided by cytoplasmic organelles is what allows eukaryotic cells to function efficiently.
Explanation:
members of the gram-negative genera aquifex and hydrogenobacter are hydrogen-oxidizing bacteria. an example of their metabolism involves using
Answers
Hydrogen-oxidizing bacteria are the members of gram-negative bacteria, metabolism involves using hydrogen as an electron source and oxygen as a terminal electron acceptor, hence forming water.
Gram-negative genera Aquifex and hydrogenobacter stand for "water-maker" to indicate hydrogen oxidation and terminal electron transfer to oxygen. They are chemoautotrophs, that share the ability to oxidize H₂ and fix CO₂ to provide energy and synthesize cellular material. Applicatated for resource recovery and pollution removal.
They are known to grow at the highest temperature and grow usually at neutral or slightly acidic pH. These microorganisms use CO₂ assimilation pathways. They are metabolically versatile chemolithoautotrophs, using reductive tricarboxylic acid (rTCA) cycle.
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Using this phospholipid bilayer cross-section diagram as a reference, which letter best represents an integral protein that spans the membrane?
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
Answers
Integral proteins can be either monotypic or transmembrane. These last ones span the membrane and usually are channel proteins. In the image, protein G is the integral protein that spans the membrane.
What is an integral protein?
Plasmatic membranes are composed of lipids and proteins.
Among the proteins, we can find integral proteins and peripheric proteins.
Integral proteins are permanently associated with the membrane.
They accomplish many different functions such as substances transport, cellular receptors, and cellular adhesion, among others.
According to how they are incrusted in the lipidic bilayer, integral proteins might be,
Transmembrane proteins ⇒ span the entire membrane⇒ present in every membrane cells
⇒ usually channel proteins
Monotypic integral proteins ⇒ attached to only one of the lipidic layersIntegral proteins provide structure to the plasmatic membrane, but they do not maintain its strength.
In the image, only protein G seems to be integral and transmembrane. This is the only one that spans the entire membrane.
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The enzyme amylase will affect the breakdown of carbohydrates, but it will not affect the breakdown of proteins. The ability of an enzyme molecule to interact with specific molecules is most directly determined by
A) shapes of the molecules involved
B) number of molecules involved
C) sequence of bases present in ATP
D) amount of glucose present in the cell
Answers
The ability of an enzyme molecule to interact with specific molecules is most directly determined by the shapes of the molecules involved (option A).
What is an enzyme?Enzyme is a globular protein that catalyses a biological chemical reaction. Enzymes are generally known to be substrate-specific, meaning that they target specific substrate molecules.
According to this question, an enzyme called amylase will affect the breakdown of carbohydrates, but it will not affect the breakdown of proteins.
Enzymes have a component called active sites, which attach specifically to the substrate for a chemical reaction to occur. The active sites of the enzymes are built specifically to fit the shape of molecules they catalyse.
Therefore, the shape of the molecules or substrate is what determines the actions of enzymes.
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What supports the theory of endosymbiosis for mitochondria?
Select all that apply.
A) Mitochondria have circular DNA molecules that resemble the circular DNA found in prokaryo
B) Mitochondria use oxygen to produce more energy than anaerobic respiration.
C) Ribosomes in mitochondria are similar in structure and size to the ribosomes found in prokar
D) Mitochondria divide by binary fission, like prokaryotes.
Answers
Answer:
A:Mitochondria have circular DNA molecules that resemble the circular DNA found in prokaryo
Answer: A, C, D
Explanation:
Do you think that humans have a responsibility to monitor how they influence the biosphere?
Answers
Which diagnostic test measures the level of oxygen and carbon dioxide in the blood?.
Answers
ABG test measures the amount of oxygen and carbon dioxide in your blood.
What is the ABG test?
The arterial blood gas analysis (ABG) examines the ratio of oxygen and carbon dioxide in your blood to determine the health of your lungs. Also measured is the blood's acid-base balance. Your kidneys and lungs strive to maintain a healthy acid-base balance.
The blood oxygen measurement in an ABG test indicates how efficiently your lungs transfer oxygen from the air into your blood when you breathe in. The carbon dioxide measurement indicates the efficiency with which your lungs eliminate carbon dioxide from your blood as you exhale. Carbon dioxide is an acidic byproduct your body produces.
Hence, the arterial blood gas analysis examines the ratio of oxygen and carbon dioxide in the blood.
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