Answer:
m2 = 13950 [kg]
Explanation:
To solve this problem we must use the principle of conservation of linear momentum, which is defined as the product of mass by velocity, and can be determined by means of the following expression:
P = m*v
where:
P = lineal momentum [kg*m/s]
m = mass [kg]
v = velocity [m/s]
Now that momentum is conserved, we need to analyze the conditions before the collision and after the collision. In this way we must propose the following equation:
ΣPbefore = ΣPafter
(m1*v1) + (m2*v2) = (m1+m2)*v3
where:
m1 = mass of the railroad car = 9300 [kg]
v1 = velocity of the railroad car before the collision = 15 [m/s]
m2 = mass of the box car [kg]
v2 = velocity of the boxcar before the collision = 0 (the car is at rest)
(m1 + m2) = combined mass of the cars, they stick together after the collision [kg]
v3 = combined velocity of the cars after the collision = 6 [m/s]
(9300*15) + (m2*0) = (m1+m2)*6
139500 = (6*9300) + 6*m2
83700 = 6*m2
m2 = 13950 [kg]
The mass of the second railroad car which was initially at rest is 13950kg.
Given the data in the question;
Mass of railroad car1; [tex]m_1 = 9300kg[/tex]Initial velocity of railroad car1; [tex]u_1 = 15m/s[/tex]Mass of railroad car2; [tex]m_2 = \ ?[/tex]
Since railroad car2 was initially at rest,
Initial velocity of railroad car1; [tex]u_2 = 0[/tex]After the strike, the wo cars stick together and moved
Final velocity of both railroad car1 and 2; [tex]v = 6m/s[/tex]To determine the mass of the second railroad car, we use conservation of linear momentum:
[tex]m_1u_1 + m_2u_2 = (m_1 + m_2 )v[/tex]
We substitute our given values into the equation
[tex](9300kg * 15m/s) + ( m_2 * 0 ) = ( 9300kg + m_2 )6m/s\\\\9300kg * 15m/s = ( 9300kg + m_2 )6m/s\\\\139500kg.m/s = 55800kg.m/s + ( m_2 * 6m/s )\\\\139500kg.m/s - 55800kg.m/s = m_2 * 6m/s\\\\83700kg.m/s = m_2 * 6m/s\\\\m_2 = \frac{83700kg.m/s}{6m/s} \\\\m_2 = 13950kg[/tex]
Therefore, the mass of the second railroad car which was initially at rest is 13950kg.
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List 2 examples of physical properties that don't
change if the sample size changes.
Answer:
Temperature, density
Explanation:
Physical properties of a substance are those properties that do not change the chemical composition of the substance. There are two types of physical properties namely: intensive property and extensive property.
Intensive properties are those physical properties that does not depend on the sample size of the substance involved. Examples of intensive physical properties are temperature, density, boiling point. For example, the size or amount of a substance does not determine the the TEMPERATURE or BOILING POINT of the substance.
Explain what is meant by the term mechanical advantage.
Answer:Mechanical advantage is a measure of the force amplification achieved by using a tool, mechanical device or machine system.
Explanation:
The power multiplication obtained by utilizing a tool, physical object, or machine system is referred to as mechanical advantage.
The advantage achieved by using a mechanisms in transmission force in particular to the proportion of the energy that accomplishes a machine's productive work to the force being applied to the mechanism.
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If an object is thrown down with force from the top of a building, at a speed of 20.0 m/s, and it hits the ground with
a speed of 40.0 m/s.
A ball is released from the top of a 2-meter long ramp and rolls down with a uniform acceleration of 3 m/s^2.
a. How fast is the ball moving when it reaches the bottom of the ramp?
b. How long does it take to roll down the ramp?
Answer:
a. 3.46 m/s
b. 1.15 s
Explanation:
Given:
Δx = 2 m
v₀ = 0 m/s
a = 3 m/s²
a. Find v
v² = v₀² + 2aΔx
v² = (0 m/s)² + 2 (3 m/s²) (2 m)
v = 3.46 m/s
b. Find t
Δx = v₀ t + ½ at²
2 m = (0 m/s) t + ½ (3 m/s²) t²
t = 1.15 s
Answer:
a. 3.46 m/s
b. 1.15 s
Explanation:
a positive charges is brought closer to another positive charge .Explain what happened to the Electric potential as both charges are brought closer together
Tyler traveled 36 km at a speed of 8 km/hr. Mark traveled 48 km at a speed of 10 km/hr. Who traveled the fastest? Who got to their destination first?
Answer:
Tyler got to his destination first. It took him 4.5 hours
Explanation:
Tyler's trip: 36 / 8 = 4.5 hrs
Mark's trip: 48 / 10 = 4.8 hrs
a class is performing an experiment to keep an ice cube solid as long as possible. Which students actions could be a source of error in this experiment
A. Maria checked her ice cube every half hour and forgot to reseal the container she put the ice cube in
B. Jody used a different experimental design than Carlos used
C. Carey repeated the experiment with three different ice cubes
D. Jerrie measured the ice cube before it started to melt
Answer: the answer Is A. Maria checked her ice cube every half hour and forgot to reseal the container she put the ice cube in
Explanation: I just took the test
Answer:
A
Explanation:
APEX:)
If there are 60 min in 1hr, and in 1min there are 60 sec; Solve the following problem using dimensional analysis.: 3,800 hrs. to seconds(sec)
Two dimensional motion
Answer:
In two-dimensional projectile motion, such as that of a football or other thrown object, there is both a vertical and a horizontal component to the motion. ... The key to analyzing two-dimensional projectile motion is to break it into two motions, one along the horizontal axis and the other along the vertical.
Answer:
In two-dimensional projectile motion, such as that of a football or other thrown object, there is both a vertical and a horizontal component to the motion. ... The key to analyzing two-dimensional projectile motion is to break it into two motions, one along the horizontal axis and the other along the vertical.
A stone has a mass of 2kg and volume of 0.00025m3, what is the density of the stone?
Answer:
density = [tex]\frac{mass}{volume}[/tex]
so,
d = 2/0.00025
d = 8000 kg/m3
A large bottle contains a number of medicinal tablets each having a mass of 250
mg. The mass of all the tablets is 1 kg. Calculate the number of tablets in the bottle.
Given parameters:
Mass of each tablet = 250mg = 0.25g
Mass of all tablets in the bottle = 1kg = 1000g
Unknown:
Number tablets in the bottle = ?
Solution:
The number of tablets in the bottle;
Number of tablets = [tex]\frac{mass of all tablets in the bottle}{mass of each tablet}[/tex]
Mass is the amount of matter that makes up a substance
Number of tablets = [tex]\frac{1000g}{ 250 x 10^{-3} }[/tex] = 4000 tablets
Considering the rule of three, the number of tablets in the bottle is 4.
In first place, the rule of three is a way of solving problems of proportionality between three known values and an unknown value, establishing a relationship of proportionality between all of them.
That is, what is intended with it is to find the fourth term of a proportion knowing the other three.
If the relationship between the magnitudes is direct, that is, when one magnitude increases, so does the other (or when one magnitude decreases, so does the other) , the direct rule of three must be applied.
To solve a direct rule of three, the following formula must be followed, being a, b and c known data and x the variable to be calculated:
a ⇒ b
c ⇒ x
So: [tex]x=\frac{cxb}{a}[/tex]
The direct rule of three is the rule applied in this case as follow: if 250 mg = 0.250 g is the mass of 1 medicinal tablet, 1 kg = 1000 g is the mass of how many medicinal tablets?
0.250 grams ⇒ 1 medicinal tablet
1000 grams ⇒ x
Then:
[tex]x=\frac{1000 gramsx1 medicinal tablet}{0.250 grams}[/tex]
x= 4 medicinal tablets
Finally, the number of tablets in the bottle is 4.
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brainly.com/question/12482948?referrer=searchResults brainly.com/question/24534599https://brainly.com/question/25294910?referrer=searchResultsIf a mass of 10 kg is accelerated at a rate of 2 m/s^2, what force must be
applied?
Answer:
20N
Explanation:
10kg=mass 2m/s²= Acceleration
Force=?
the equation is;
Force(N)=Mass(kg) × Acceleration(m/s²)
10×2=20
Two trains are on separate but parallel tracks running east and west. One has a speed of 90 km/h, the other 80 km/h. Initially, the trains are 5 km apart and are approaching each other. How long will it take the two trains to have the same position along the east-west direction?
Answer: 4 hours
Explanation: Their approach rate is 100+140 or 240 km/h and 960/240 which equals 4 hours
Andrew plays trumpet in the concert band. He holds the trumpet still at his side until it is time for him to play. When it is time, he brings the trumpet up to his mouth and starts to play. Which statement correctly connects the motion of the trumpet with Newton’s first law of motion?
Answer:
Explanation:
I really don’t know
When a force of 34 N accelerates the object 4 m/s^2?
Answer:
br
Explanation:frbecause u dumb
Two children fight over a toy. One pulls with a force of 8N to the right. The other pulls with
a force of 6N to the left. What is the strength and direction of the net force on the toy?
Answer: To the right
Explanation:
8n is more strength then 6n periodt pooh ✨
When two children fight over a toy. One pulls with a force of 8N to the right. The other pulls with a force of 6N to the left then the net force on the toy would be 2 N to the right.
What is Newton's second law?Newton's Second Law states that The resultant force acting on an object is proportional to the rate of change of momentum.
The mathematical expression for Newton's second law is as follows
F = ma
As given in the problem, two children fight over a toy. One pulls with a force of 8N to the right. The other pulls with a force of 6N to the left.
Net force = 8 - 6
= 2 Newtons
Thus, the net force of the toy comes out to be 2 Newtons.
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Samuel's car has a mass of 3,000 kg. If your car produces a force of 500 N, how fast will it accelerate?
Answer:
The answer is 0.17 m/s²Explanation:
The acceleration of an object given it's mass and the force acting on it can be found by using the formula
[tex] a = \frac{f}{m} \\ [/tex]
f is the force
m is the mass
From the question we have
[tex]a = \frac{500}{3000} = \frac{5}{30 } = \frac{1}{6} \\ = 0.166666...[/tex]
We have the final answer as
0.17 m/s²Hope this helps you
How does an object become negatively charged
Explanation:
When insulating materials rub against each other, they may become electrically charged . Electrons , which are negatively charged, may be 'rubbed off' one material and on to the other. The material that gains electrons becomes negatively charged. The material that loses electrons is left with a positive charge.
write the nature of charges on a glass rod and Silk cloth when they are rubbed with each other
Answer:
thik kamm Kar aur TEJ mat ban
what is acceleration
Answer:
Explanation:
Acceleration is the rate of change of velocity. Usually, acceleration means the speed is changing, but not always. When an object moves in a circular path at a constant speed, it is still accelerating, because the direction of its velocity is changing.
[tex]{\tt{\red{\underline{\underline{\huge{Answer:}}}}}}[/tex]
[tex]\longrightarrow[/tex] The rate of change of velocity per unit time is called acceleration.
[tex]\longrightarrow[/tex] Its SI unit is m/s².
[tex]\huge\boxed{\fcolorbox{blue}{red}{Thank you}} [/tex]
The v
h.
The velocity of a vehicle reaches 4 m/s in 4 seconds. Is the velocity of the
car uniform? Explain.
Answer:
The velocity is not uniform
Explanation:
The velocity is not uniform, since the vehicle is increasing its speed to a value of 4 [m/s] in a time of 4 [s], that is, the vehicle is accelerating to increase its velocity, so when there is acceleration the velocity can not be constant or uniform.
Vf = Vo +(a*t)
where:
Vf = final velocity = 4 [m/s]
Vo = initial velocity = 0
a = acceleration [m/s²]
t = time = 4 [s]
a = (4 - 0)/4
a = 1 [m/s²]
You travel 50 meters at an angle of 37° North of East.
a) Calculate the Horizontal component.
Answer:
a) x = 39.9 m
Explanation:
To find the components of a vector we can use trigonometric relationships. Since they indicate that the angle is 37º north of east, this angle is measured counterclockwise from the x-axis, therefore using trigonometry.
cos θ = x / d
sin θ = y / d
where the angle is 37º and the distance d = 50 m
x = d cos θ
y = d sim θ
let's calculate
x = 50 cos 37
y = 50 sin 37
x = 39.9 m
y = 30.1 m
Caregivers who are observed to be abusive or neglectful have been associated with the __________ type of attachment. A. secure B. disorganized-disoriented C. insecure-avoidant D. anxious-ambivalent
Answer:
B
Explanation:
The disorganized-disoriented kind of attachment has been linked to caregivers who have been observed to be violent or neglectful.
Therefore, option B. is correct.
Who are caregivers?A caregiver seems to be a salaried member of someone's social network who assists them with everyday routines. Because they lack formal training, they are frequently referred to as informal caregivers.
The disorganized-disoriented kind of attachment has been linked to caregivers who have been observed to be violent or neglectful.
Therefore, option B. is correct.
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At highway speeds, a particular car is capable of an acceleration of about 1.6 m/s?. At this rate,
does it take the car to speed up from 80 km/hr to 110 km/hr? Round your answer to
Two significant figures
Given parameters:
Acceleration of the car = 1.6m/s
Initial speed = 80km/hr
Final speed = 110km/hr
Solution:
Time taken to achieve this speed = ?
Solution:
Acceleration is the rate of change of velocity with the time taken.
Mathematically;
a = [tex]\frac{V - U}{T}[/tex]
where a is the acceleration
V is the final velocity
U is the initial velocity
T is the time taken
Now make the unknown time the subject of the expression;
aT = V - U
T = [tex]\frac{V - U}{a}[/tex]
Convert the given acceleration to km/hr;
1.6m/s = 1.6 x [tex]\frac{m}{s}[/tex] x [tex]\frac{1km}{1000m}[/tex] x [tex]\frac{3600s}{1hr}[/tex] = 5.76km/hr
Input the parameters and solve;
T = [tex]\frac{110 - 80}{5.76}[/tex] = 5.2hrs
The time taken is 5.2hrs
When a group has a question about their ohmmeter,
who is the best person to ask for help?
the student with the highest grades
a student whose lab group is finished
the instructor who is leading the lab
a student whose mom is an electrician
Answer:
c
Explanation:
Answer:
C
Explanation:
When energy is transferred from one part of a system to another, some of the
energy is lost during the transfer and cannot be used as it was intended.
Which two sentences describe examples of this?
A. An electric motor hums as it powers a conveyor belt
B. Stereo speakers emit sound when powered by electrical energy.
O C. Sunlight strikes a solar panel, generating electricity.
O D. A car engine heats up while the car is being driven.
E. Wind moves a turbine, generating electricity.
Answer:
A. An electric motor hums as it powers a conveyor belt
D. A car engine heats up while the car is being driven.
Explanation:
Energy inefficiency usually involves loss of energy as other forms when they are being converted from one form to another.
The two choices that fit the description includes;
An electric motor humming as it powers a conveyor belt. This energy conversion is supposed to be from electrical to mechanical energy but there is a loss due to the sound energy produced by the motor. Heat energy produced as the car is driven also results in energy inefficiency.Other choices do not show this inefficiency.
Answer:
A. An electric motor hums as it powers a conveyor belt
D. A car engine heats up while the car is being driven.
Explanation:
A force of 6.0 Newton’s gives a 2.0kg block an acceleration of 3.0m/s to the right. The force of friction acting on the block is?
if 270 watts of power is used in 42 seconds, how much work was done
Answer: W = 11340J
Explanation:
Hey there! I will give the following steps, if you have any questions feel free to ask me in the comments below.
So this is the Formula: Power = Work / Time.
Step 1: Find the Formula
P = W / T
Step 2: Make W the subject of the equation.
W = PT
Step 3: Given.
P = 270 Watts, T = 42 seconds
Step 4: Substitute these values into equation 2 .
W = 270(42)
Step 5: Simplify.
W = 11340J
The amount of work done was 11340.
~I hope I helped you! :)~
Answer:
W = 11340J
Explanation:
A gas always spreads out to fill all available space.
True or False
Science Hw
Answer:
true
Explanation:
i know this im in 6th grade
This is True. Gases spread around freely and take up any available space. For example, there is oxygen. Oxygen is a gas we breathe in and spreads around freely, taking up any space.
Find by means of a vector (quantity) diagram,
the resultant of two forces of 7N and 3N acting at
right angle to one another
solve
Answer:
which principle prevents a brach from abusing its power
Explanation: