Answer:
A) $2,000 favorable
Explanation:
Actual total variable overhead = $ 73,000
Actual total fixed overhead = $ 17,000
Budgeted variable overhead rate per machine hour = $ 2.50
Budgeted total fixed overhead = $ 15,000
Budgeted machine hours allowed for actual output = 30,000
Budgeted variable overhead = $ 2.50 x 30,000 = $ 75,000
Variable overhead variance = Budgeted variable overhead - Actual total variable overhead
Variable overhead variance = $ 75,000 - $ 73,000 = $ 2,000
Since the actual value is under the budgeted value, the variable overhead variance is $2,000 favorable.
Suppose Malaysia's production possibilities include a maximum of 120 units of rice or 300 units of lumber, and Canada's production possibilities include a maximum of 200 units of rice or 200 units of lumber. Then suppose each country initially allocates 50% of its labor to producing each product. a) Total production by the two countries equals tons of rice and ft3 of lumber. b) Now suppose that Malaysia increases the labor it allocates to lumber by 10%. Its lumber production rises by and its rice production falls by . c) Of Canada allocates its labor to increase its rice production by exactly the amount that Malaysia's rice production fell, by how much must its lumber production fall
A) the total production of Malaysia would be 60 tons of rice and 150 ft3 of lumber, and the total production of Canada would be 100 tons of rice and 100 ft3 of lumber; B) the production of rice would fall by 6 tons and the production of lumber would rise by 15 ft3; and C) Canada's lumber production would fall by 10 ft3.
Supposing Malaysia's production possibilities include a maximum of 120 units of rice or 300 units of lumber, and Canada's production possibilities include a maximum of 200 units of rice or 200 units of lumber, and supposing each country initially allocates 50% of its labor to producing each product, to determine A) the total production by the two countries equals tons of rice and ft3 of lumber, B) now supposing that Malaysia increases the labor it allocates to lumber by 10%, the number by which its lumber production rises by and its rice production falls by, and C) if Canada allocates its labor to increase its rice production by exactly the amount that Malaysia's rice production fell, by how much must its lumber production fall, the following calculations should be performed:
A)
120 x 0.5 = 60 300 x 0.5 = 150 200 x 0.5 = 100
B)
50 x 1.1 = 55 120 x 0.45 = 54 300 x 0.55 = 165
C)
200 x 0.55 = 110 200 x 0.45 = 90
Therefore, A) the total production of Malaysia would be 60 tons of rice and 150 ft3 of lumber, and the total production of Canada would be 100 tons of rice and 100 ft3 of lumber; B) the production of rice would fall by 6 tons and the production of lumber would rise by 15 ft3; and C) Canada's lumber production would fall by 10 ft3.
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The key issue in oligopoly markets is the seller's actions: a.Completely independent of each other. b.Controlled by the main seller in the market. c.Interdependent in that the actions of one seller directly impact all other sellers. d.Regulated or controlled by a government agency.
It should be noted that a key factor in oligopoly markets is that the sellers are C. Interdependent in that the actions of one seller directly impact all other sellers.
Oligopoly simply refers to the market that has a small number of firms who are interdependent of each other's price and output policies.
It should be noted that the firms cannot act independently. They have to take other sellers into consideration when making a decision.
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Which of the following is NOT considered to be one of the main revenue centers at most financial institutions?
Review Later
Wealth management
Capital markets & Investment banking
Digital marketing
Commercial banking
Answer:
money and credit markets,investments,financial management
Explanation:
Finance consists of three interrelated areas: (1) money and credit markets, which deals with the securities markets and financial institutions; (2) investments, which focuses on the decisions made by both individuals and institutional investors; and (3) financial management, which involves decisions made within the ...
Your client, Leo Getz, was elected to the bench on the Supreme Court of Washington last year. As such, he is required to attend court in Olympia at a minimum of two days a week but usually spends four days each week at this location. Justice Getz resides in Spokane and has lived there for the last 30 years. He is registered to vote in Spokane, has a home and lives with his wife and three children there. In addition to being a state Supreme Court Justice, Mr. Getz is a professor at the Gonzaga School of Law and will continue teaching one class per semester. He plans on maintaining his residence in Spokane and to continue renting an apartment in Olympia for when he is required to be there. Justice Getzâs schedule is as follows:
He spends Sunday evening through Thursday in Olympia where he attends to his Supreme Court duties. He drives back to Spokane Thursday afternoon and teaches his class on Friday afternoon. For the remainder of Friday, Saturday and Sunday, he spends his time grading papers, preparing for his next class and also spends additional time with regard to his judicial duties reading briefs and records and clerk memos, writing opinions, etc. At the Washington Supreme Court, Justice Getz has an office, staff, and access to the State law library. Nonetheless, he completes much of his judicial work at the law school library in Spokane during the weekends.
Justice Getz earns $175,000 per year as a member of the Supreme Court and an additional $30,000 from Gonzaga for teaching his classes.
Justice Getz is reimbursed for much of his travel expenses to and from Olympia. In addition, he pays rent for his Olympia apartment and is wondering what the tax consequences of this situation are and whether he can take a deduction on Schedule A for his unreimbursed expenses and whether there are any tax consequences to his reimbursement for travel expenses.
Your client, Justice Getz, is late in filing his taxes so he provided the above information as it pertains to his 2017! tax return â prior to the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act that was effective in 2018⦠Ignore any potential limitations on employee business expenses that were effective starting in 2018. Determine where his "Tax Home" is located.
According to the IRS rules, Justice Leo Getz's tax home is Washington and not Spokane nor Olympia, where he maintains living homes.
The IRS tax home rule defines a tax home as the taxpayer's principal place of business, employment, or post of duty. This rule does not consider where the taxpayer maintains a family home. Without a regular or main place of business, or living place, the taxpayer is an itinerant worker and has a tax home as where they work.
Thus, Justice Getz's tax home is neither Spokane nor Olympia but Washington.
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Efficiency wages are a way to reward raw talent and abilities. a way to compensate workers for experience and training. a way to compensate workers in unattractive or unpleasant jobs. an incentive scheme designed to motivate and retain workers.
Answer:
An incentive scheme designed to motivate and retain workers.
Explanation:
Answer:
An incentive scheme designed to motivate and retain workers.
Explanation:
One of the important decisions managers have to make is whether to buy and commit to upgrading its computer equipment every couple of years. One way of avoiding having to buy costly upgrades, which can quickly become obsolete, is to use:
One way of avoiding having to buy costly software upgrades, which can quickly become obsolete (out-dated), is to use: Application service provider.
A software can be defined as a set of executable instructions (codes) or collection of sequential data that is typically used to instruct a computer on how to perform a specific task and solve a particular problem.
Generally, a software should be upgraded to its latest version when made available by the software developer.
Hence, an important decision managers have to make is whether to buy a computer equipment and become committed to upgrading it every couple of years or from time to time.
An effective way of avoiding having to buy costly computer upgrades, which can quickly become obsolete (out-dated), is to use an application service provider (ASP).
An application service provider (ASP) is a business firm or company that is saddled with the responsibility of providing computer-based services to its customers (individuals or enterprises) over a network.
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a type of short-term loan where the borrower sells its accounts receivables to the lender at a discount to face value is called
Answer:
its called a letter of credit
Explanation:
here
George wants to buy a Government Bond that will mature in 4 years. which type of bond will best meet his needs ?
A. T-bills
B. treasury notes
C. treasury bonds
D. treasury information protection securities
Answer: b
Explanation:
George wants to buy a Government Bond that will mature in 4 years. The bond which will best meet his needs would be treasury notes. Thus option (B) is correct.
What are treasury notes?A treasury note is a U.S. government debt security. A treasury note has a fixed interest rate and maturity between two and 10 years.
A person can buy a treasury notes trough a competitive bids, in which an investor specifies the yield, or non-competitive bids, in which the investor accepts whatever yield is determined.
A Treasury note is just like a treasury bond, except that it owns a differing maturities. The treasury bond has lifespan between 20 to 30 years.
So we can say that the George wants to buy a Government Bond that will mature in 4 years. The bond which will best meet his needs would be treasury notes. Therefore, option (B) is correct.
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Lexie also wishes to contact people or organizations as referees for job candidates to fill strategic positions in the organizations. Discuss two to three limitations of referee reports placed on management or organizations for job candidates. How do organizations cope with this burden?
Two or three limitations of reports from arbitrators placed in management or organizations for job applicants could be bias toward the candidate or lack of sufficient information about the attributes the organization wants to know about the potential candidate.
Organizations address this burden by seeking greater reference from the candidate through their posture and past decisions, in addition to conducting a more structured interview process to fill the gap in an arbitrator report.
An organization that will hire employees to fill strategic positions knows that this is a more sensitive process, as these positions require greater accountability and reliability.
Therefore, it is necessary to investigate the candidate's career and carry out a more structured selection process to choose an employee with the profile most aligned with the organization.
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ecan Theatre Inc. owns and operates movie theaters throughout Florida and Georgia. Pecan Theatre has declared the following annual dividends over a six-year period: 20Y1, $32,000; 20Y2, $64,000; 20Y3, $152,000; 20Y4, $176,000; 20Y5, $224,000; and 20Y6, $280,000. During the entire period ended December 31 of each year, the outstanding stock of the company was composed of 20,000 shares of cumulative, preferred 4% stock, $100 par, and 100,000 shares of common stock, $20 par. Required: 1. Determine the total dividends and the per-share dividends declared on each class of stock for each of the six years. There were no dividends in arrears at the beginning of 20Y1. Summarize the data in tabular form. If required, round your per share answers to two decimal places. If the amount is zero, please enter "0".
Pecan Theatre's total Dividends and per-share dividends declared on Cumulative Preferred Stock and Common Stock are summarized below:
Dividends Declared:
20Y1 20Y2 20Y3 20Y4 20Y5 20Y6
Total $32,000 $64,000 $152,000 $176,000 $224,000 $280,000
Preferred Stock:
Total $80,000 $80,000 $80,000 $80,000 $80,000 $80,000
Per-share $4 $4 $4 $4 $4 $4
Paid $32,000 $64,000 $144,000 $80,000 $80,000 $80,000
Arrears $48,000 $64,000 $0 $0 $0 $0
Common Stock:
Total $0 $0 $8,000 $96,000 $144,000 $200,000
Per-share $0 $0 $0.08 $0.96 $1.44 $2.00
Data and Calculations:
Outstanding Stock:
20,000 shares 4% Cumulative Preferred Stock at $100 par value = $2 million
100,000 shares Common Stock at $20 par value = $2 million
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define motivation.explain it's importance.
Answer:
motivation refers to those wishes,desire, drive that stimulates or activation the man to do things..
Explanation:
The important words here are 'needs', 'values' and 'goals' and these are the building blocks of motivation that lead to actions: Needs are basic requirements for survival and may be physical or psychological; for example, hunger, thirst, love or friendship.
I hope you are motivated to this answer......
When calculating free cash flows to common equity shareholders, financing activities do not include: A. Adjustments for capital expenditures B. Financial asset cash flows C. Adjustments for Preferred stock cash flows D. Debt cash flows
Answer:
B.Financial asset cash flowsExplanation:
then you are going to blacken the circle that correspods to your answer and from the letters of the word will be revealed to decode the answer. in i thank you.Financial asset cash flows are excluded from financing activities' calculations of free cash flows to common equity owners. As a result, choice (B) is the appropriate response.
What is free cash flow?The cash that a corporation generates after deducting cash outflows for operating expenses and capital asset maintenance is known as free cash flow (FCF). Free cash flow, as opposed to earnings or net income, is a metric of profitability that takes into account both changes in working capital from the balance sheet as well as spending on assets and equipment. It also eliminates non-cash expenses from the income statement.
By compensating for non-cash costs, changes in working capital, and capital expenditures, FCF reconciles net income. As an additional tool for examination, free cash flow might show fundamental issues before they appear on the income statement.
Hence, option (B) is accurate.
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Suppose the current price of a pound of chicken is $3 per pound and the equilibrium price is $6 per pound. What takes place
If the current price of a pound of chicken is $3 per pound and the equilibrium price is $6 per pound what takes place is: a) There is a shortage , so the price rises and quantity demanded decreases.
The current price of $3 per pound is lesser that the equilibrium price of $6 per pound which means that their is shortage.
The shortage indicate that their is increase in demand in the market because the quantity demanded is higher than the quantity supplied.
Therefore the rise in price of goods and services will lead to decrease in the quantity demanded of such goods or product.
Inconclusion what takes place is: a) There is a shortage , so the price rises and quantity demanded decreases.
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Shauna received a $100,000 distribution from her 401(k) account this year. Assuming Shauna's marginal tax rate is 25 percent, what is the total amount of tax and penalty Shauna will be required to pay if she receives the distribution on her 59th birthday and she has not yet retired
The total amount of tax and penalty that Shauna will be required to pay if she receives the distribution on her 59th birthday is $35,000.
Shauna will pay income tax on the distribution of the amount of $25,000 including $10,000 which is 10 percent penalty for early distribution due to the following reasons:
Shauna has not yet retired.Shauna is not yet 59 ½ years old as of the date of the distribution.Now let calculate the total amount of tax and penalty she will receive:
Tax and penalty=(Distribution× Marginal tax rate)+(Distribution× Early distribution penalty rate)
Tax and penalty=($100,000×25%)+($100,000×10%)
Tax and penalty=$25,000+$10,000
Tax and penalty=$35,000
Inconclusion the total amount of tax and penalty that Shauna will be required to pay if she receives the distribution on her 59th birthday is $35,000.
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Select Service Partner (SSP) Group has operations in 30 countries involving food and beverage establishments, often in transit hubs such as airports and railway stations. SSP also operates Starbucks locations in airports in Finland, Sweden, and Norway. SSP pays Starbucks a royalty based on sales, as well as a fee for each store. In these instances, Starbucks is engaged in ____________.
In this situation, Starbucks is engaged in franchising.
Franchising is a business model or method that involves:
A big company allowing individual business owners to sell the products of the big company.Individual business owners must only sell the products of the company and use its brand and trademark.Individual business owners need to pay a fee to the company or give a percentage of the revenue.A good example of franchising is the situation of Starbucks previously described. This is because:
Starbucks is allowing Select Service Partner to sell its products, use its brand, etc.In exchange Select Service Partner must pay a fee and give Starbucks a royalty based on sales.Learn more in: https://brainly.com/question/11540013
To ensure that the financial statements articulate, it is important that the change in the cash balance on the balance sheet each year agrees with A. the cash provided by or used by operations on the projected statement of cash flows. B. the cash collections from sales in the projected income statement. C. the net change in cash on the projected statement of cash flows. D. the net change in working capital from period to period.
The change in the cash balance on balance sheet must agrees with the the net change in cash on the projected statement of cash flows.
The projected cash flow statement refers to a financial listing of both expected cash inflows and outflows for the upcoming accounting period.
So, for the full articulati.on of the financial statements, the change in the cash balance on balance sheet must agrees with the the net change in cash on the projected statement of cash flows.Therefore, the Option A is correct.
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the fijian dollar is currently trading for AUD 2.55. if the interest rate in australia is 5.5% and the interest rate in New Zealand is 6.5% what would be the one year forward exchange rate
Since the interest rate in Australia is 5.5% and the interest rate in New Zealand is 6.5%, then the one-year forward exchange rate is 1 Fijian dollar equals 2.53 AUD.
The information given from the question is that 1 Fijian dollar = 2.55 AUD.
Based on the information, the foreign currency is Fijian dollar while the home currency is AUD. Therefore, the forward rate will be:
= 2.55 × [(1 + 5.5%) / (1 + 6.5%)
= 2.55 × (1.055 / 1.065)
= 2.55 × 0.99
= 2.53
In conclusion, 1 Fijian dollar equals 2.53 AUD.
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What is the present value of $5,000 to be received 10 years from now if the interest rate is 10 percent
The answer is $12968.
What is interest rate?The interest rate is the percentage that the lender expenses for borrowing the capital. The APR, or annual allocation rate, is supposed to remember a more precise cost of borrowing. The APR calculation contains fees and value points, along with the interest speed.Mortgage velocities change all the time. So a good mortgage rate could look drastically different from one day to the next. Right now, a reasonable mortgage rate for a 15-year fixed loan strength is in the high-3% or low-4% range, while a reasonable rate for a 30-year mortgage is typically in the high-4% or low-5% range.Mortgage rates are likely to persist to rise in 2022. Many elements influence mortgage rates, including inflation, world events, financial crises, personal characteristics, the Federal Reserve, and even bond prices. Even though mortgage interest rates increase, they resolve still lower than documented mortgage rates.To learn more about interest rate, refer to:
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a deductible of $500 requires ( select the correct answer )
Answer:
ɴᴏ ᴘɪᴄ sᴏʀʀʏ :(( ʙʏᴇ :)))
During a situational analysis of the ________ of her dog training service, Jaela determined that one of her strengths was that trained dogs retained their skills for at least three months after training, and that one of her weaknesses was that very few clients brought another dog to her for training. Multiple Choice growth strategy internal environment external environment forecasting
Answer:
During a situational analysis of the internal environment of her dog training service, Jaela determined that one of her strengths was that trained dogs retained their skills for at least three months after training, and that one of her weaknesses was that very few clients brought another dog to her for training.
Internal environment simply are the various conditions, entities, events, and factors within a place or organization that affect its works and choices, mostly the behavior of the workers and in this case the dog.
Conclusively, we can say that internal environment of animal can determined how their skills will be, after its training. :)
During a situational analysis of the internal environment of her dog training service, Jaela determined that one of her strengths was that trained dogs retained their skills for at least three months after training. Hence, option B is correct.
What is internal environment?To determine the strengths and limitations of her dog training company, Jaela performed a situational analysis. She discovered that one of her advantages was that trained dogs continued to demonstrate their abilities for at least three months after training, and one of her disadvantages was that very few people brought in another dog for training.
The various events, conditions, items, and elements of a place or an organization that have an impact on their actions and judgments, particularly how their employees behave, in this case, the behavior of the dog.
Thus, option B is correct.
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Jazz is a high-end handbag manufacturing firm based in Italy. It has achieved peak sales and profits in the home-country market. Jazz now wants to cater to the different fashion sensibilities of women across the world. The firm sets up facilities for production, marketing, and sales in the United States, India, and Japan. Which of the following is most likely the reason for Jazz's global expansion?
a. Diversifying its customer base
b. Accessing a deeper, more diverse talent pool of skilled managers
c. Obtaining investment capital for increased production
d. Accessing better raw materials
Answer: B
Explanation:
Accessing a deeper, more diverse talent pool of skilled managers is most likely the reason for Jazz's global expansion. The correct option is b.
What is a global expansion in business?In terms of business, global expansion is when a business begins operating in another country, usually to take advantage of local market conditions or lucrative opportunities to increase revenue or reduce costs.
Global expansion refers to any business activity in a new territory, from selling products or services, dealing in raw materials, manufacturing, exporting, importing or employing. Global expansion is often linked to fast-growing businesses that recognise they can make more money if there is a demand for what they do abroad, or if they can reduce costs by operating in a new territory. It can also be about driving brand recognition in a new region or even leveraging market share from a competitor who is also active in that part of the world.
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Personal communication systems such as personal networks and grapevines:
a. Contain only a small amount of organizational communications.
b. Spread more information across organizations than formal communication channels such as downward communications.
c. Contain less accurate information than other organizational communication systems.
d. Spread information hierarchically throughout the organization, from boss to employee and from employee to boss, for example.
Answer:
b. Spread more information across organizations than formal communication channels such as downward communications.
Explanation:
Personal communication systems carry more information in organizations than any other type of communication channel or system. They also carry large amounts of information, which is often very accurate, and they spread information widely, without regard for organizational levels or hierarchy.
If Tarek and Samantha do not write wills and one or both were to pass away, how will the distribution of their assets be decided
If both Trek and Samantha do not write wills and passed away, their asset will be distributed to the beneficiaries through the court's letter of administration.
Usually, when an estates dies without a will stating its beneficiary, the asset will be administer by a court because no-one is recognized as a beneficiary to the deceased.
In conclusion, If both Trek and Samantha do not write wills and passed away, their asset will be distributed to the beneficiaries through the court's letter of administration.
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While cultural differences should always be considered, which industry should be especially aware of traditions when trying to enter a foreign market
Countries of the world have different cultures. The food industry should be aware of traditions when trying to enter a foreign market.
A food industry entering a foreign market must take note of the traditions, customs and food that is consumed in that place.
There are different factor to consider when entering a foreign market. The
factors are;
Gross Domestic ProductUnemployment Rate InflationThe influence of culture on international marketing is very great. A marketer have to take a good study about the local culture thoroughly before offering a product to them.
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In this chapter, we have been discussing pension plans (and a little bit about post-retirement plans), mainly how to account for defined benefit plans. After having learned at least some of the complexities of accounting for a defined benefit plan, express your opinion about whether these plans are worth it. Come at this from the perspective of the employer, the employee/retiree, and the government and write what you think -- are they worth it
It should be noted that defined benefit plans are worth it as they provide a secure lifetime retirement income for the employee.
Defined benefit plans are also known as the traditional pension plan. It gives a specified payment amount in retirement. It's important as it allows employees and employers to be able to invest funds in order to save for retirement.
Defined benefit plans are beneficial as they give eligible employees a guaranteed income for life when they retire. This is important as the person can have a source of income when they're not working anymore.
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The following diagram shows the five styles of handling conflict. Select the correct label for each. Then read the scenario and determine which conflict-handling style to use in the given situation.
WORD BANK
- compromising
- collaborating
- dominating
- accommodating
- avoiding
Answer:
A. dominating
B. collaborating
C. compromising
D. avoiding
E. accommodating
Handling conflict in simple words we can say that it usually means handle a situation or the problem.
What is Handling style?Handling style are known to be the principles which gradually underline the methods which the managers use to handle situations.
The conflict handling style which would be used as per the diagram would be as The following diagram in the question shows the five styles of handling conflict it would be used as.
A. dominating
B. collaborating
C. compromising
D. avoiding
E. accommodating
Therefore in Handling style every manager has his own style of handling employees.
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Imagine that you are a management coach and one of your clients, a new manager, says, “I’ve heard that about two thirds of managers fail within 18 months. I don’t want to be part of that statistic! I’ve heard that asking questions and really listening to people’s responses is key to success. But as a manager, shouldn’t I have the answers? Why should I be asking questions?” How do you respond?
CHECK ALL THAT APPLY
- Asking employees questions helps develop their critical thinking skills.
- Asking employees questions boosts their morale by helping them feel like experts, even though they’re not.
- Asking employees questions enhances their sense that the manager is the only person they should be in dialogue with, so they start talking less to each other.
- Asking employees how to solve problems empowers them to arrive at solutions to which they’re committed.
Answer:
✔ Asking employees questions helps develop their critical thinking skills.
✘ Asking employees questions boosts their morale by helping them feel like experts, even though they’re not.
✘ Asking employees questions enhances their sense that the manager is the only person they should be in dialogue with, so they start talking less to each other.
✔ Asking employees how to solve problems empowers them to arrive at solutions to which they’re committed.
Explanation:
A manager who asks questions with a sincere interest in the answers is engaging in dialogue similar to a “regular” back-and-forth conversation, and this authenticity builds trust and promotes the open exchange of ideas. Another key benefit is that having employees think about questions, rather than just telling them information or telling them what to do, engages their critical thinking skills—which are key skills for organizational success. Also, when employees are asked how to solve problems, they are likely to have more buy-in to the solution they arrive at than to a solution imposed on them. Many people are motivated by feeling as though their ideas make a positive difference.
Lower-level employees are often the experts in operational details and often have more direct contact with customers than higher-level managers, so they have tremendous expertise that can and should be tapped. Asking employees questions begins an organizational dialogue that can lead to a decentralized communication network, in which employees freely exchange ideas with one another and not just with their manager.
A(n) ________ is a coherent set of interdependent processes and structures that dictates how the company searches for novel problems and solutions, synthesizes ideas into a business concept and product designs, and selects which projects get funded. innovation system organizational development human resource inventory organizational behavior
Based on business analysis, an innovation system is a coherent set of interdependent processes and structures that dictates how the company searches for novel problems and solutions.
Innovative systems generally synthesize ideas into a business concept and product designs and select which projects get funded.
Innovation system usually involves significant components such as the following:
Information, TechnologyPeople, Enterprises, InstitutionsInnovation system. Generally used to facilitate and assist innovation to the success stage.
Hence, in this case, it is concluded that the correct answer is "innovation systems."
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Richard's Sporting Goods reports net income of $100,000, net sales of $500,000, and average assets of $1,000,000. The return on assets is:
Based on the information given the return on assets is: 0.1 times.
Using this formula
Return on assets=Net income/Average assets
Where:
Net income=$100,000
Average assets=$1,000,000
Let plug in the formula
Return on assets=$100,000/$1,000,000
Return on assets=0.1 times
Inconclusion the return on assets is: 0.1 times.
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Multiple-choice help me, pls.
16) If the supply of iPads increases, then
i. the supply curve for iPads has shifted rightward.
ii. the price of iPads has decreased.
iii. there will be a movement upward along the iPad supply curve.
A) i only
B) i, ii and iii
C) i and ii
D) ii and iii
E) i and iii
30) Which of the following statements is correct?
A) Consumer surplus equals the price paid for a good.
B) The consumer surplus from a good is always larger than the total benefit from the good.
C) An increase in price decreases consumer surplus.
D) An increase in price has no effect on consumer surplus.
E) The consumer surplus from a good or service must always equal producer surplus.
Answer:
33) A firm's marginal revenue is
A) the change in total revenue that results from a one-unit increase in the quantity sold.
B) total revenue minus total cost.
C) the change in total revenue minus the change in total cost.
D) the change in total revenue that results from an increase in the demand for the good or service.
E) less than the market price for a perfectly competitive firm.
Answer:
34) Suppose a perfectly competitive firm's minimum average variable cost is $3 when it produces 50. If the price is $2 and the firm's marginal cost is $2, the firm should
A) continue to produce, but produce more than 50.
B) continue to produce 50.
C) continue to produce, but produce less than 50.
D) shut down.
E) continue to operate, but to determine the amount of production needs more information than is given.
Answer:
42) Discretionary fiscal policy is a fiscal policy action, such as
A) an interest rate cut, initiated by an act of Congress.
B) an increase in payments to the unemployed, initiated by the state of the economy.
C) a tax cut, initiated by an act of Congress.
D) a decrease in tax receipts, initiated by the state of the economy.
E) an increase in the quantity of money.
Answer:
43) The magnitude of the government expenditure multiplier is ________ the magnitude of the tax multiplier.
A) greater than
B) equal to
C) less than
D) not comparable to
E) greater than for expansionary policy and less than for contractionary policy
Answer:
44) An increase in government expenditure can ________ potential GDP and an increase in taxes can ________ potential GDP.
A) increase; increase
B) increase; never change
C) decrease; decrease
D) never change; never change
E) increase; decrease
Answer:
45) When the Fed increases the federal funds rate,
A) there is no effect on investment because investment depends on the real interest rate.
B) the real interest rate falls, and investment increases.
C) the real interest rate rises, and investment decreases.
D) the real interest rate is unaffected, but investment still decreases.
E) the real interest rate rises, and investment does not change.
Answer:
46) The Fed raises the federal funds rate. Which of the following changes occurs most rapidly?
A) Exchange rate rises.
B) Consumption expenditure decreases.
C) Aggregate demand decreases.
D) Real GDP growth decreases.
E) Inflation rate decreases.
Answer:
47) If the Fed increases the quantity of money and lowers the federal funds rate, real GDP ________ and the price level ________.
A) increases; increases
B) increases; decreases
C) decreases; increases
D) decreases; decreases
E) increases; does not change
Answer:
48) Raising the federal funds rate shifts the aggregate demand curve ________ so that real GDP ________ and the price level ________.
A) rightward; increases; rises
B) leftward; decreases; rises
C) rightward; increases; falls
D) leftward; decreases; falls
E) leftward; increases; rises
Answer: