From which landed Arabia get materials such as silk and porcelain north Africa India Persia China or Spain

The reason why each listed event caused a change in the makeup of the power balance between local, state, and national governments are given as follows.

1787: The Constitution establishes the first federal system

The newly drafted constitution includes a power-sharing system between the states and the central government.

19th century: double federalism/lasagna federalism

National and state governments have defined and differentiated responsibilities and each has roughly the same powers. It is called a layer cake association because there are different layers.

1861–1865: Civil War

The end of the war and the beginning of Reconstruction meant greater federal involvement in matters normally handled by the states.

1933: New Deal/Cooperative Federalism/Marble Cake Federalism

The New Course curriculum called for all levels of government to work together to solve national problems related to the Great Depression. The roles of government are not as completely separated as in lasagna federalism. Instead, the responsibilities of each level are interconnected, more like a marble cake.

1964: The Beginning of a Great Society

In the creation of the welfare state, the central government took a more active role in eradicating poverty and discrimination. The federal government gives money to the states based on policies set by the central government, not what the states say they want or need. It marked a huge increase in federal power.

1980s and 1990s: neo-federalism/decentralization revolution

President Reagan decided to return more executive power to the states, giving them more influence over the use of public money. This weakening of the country continued in the

1990s. 2010: Progressive Federalism

The federal government is helping states advance progressive legislation that has stalled at the national level, allowing Americans to use local and state governments to advance minority rights, environmental laws etc.

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Full Question:

Use the Internet, a library, or another source to research why each listed event caused a change in the makeup of the power balance between

local, state, and national government. Write your explanations in the provided table. The first event has been described as an example.

Events

Effect on Balance of Power Between Local, State, and National Governments

Answer:

Explanation:

The 2020 Mi'kmaq lobster dispute is an ongoing lobster fishing dispute between members of the Mi'kmaq Sipekne'katik First Nation and non-Indigenous lobster fishers primarily in Digby County and Yarmouth County, Nova Scotia.

The conflict revolves around interpretations of R v Marshall, a 1999 Supreme Court of Canada decision that upheld the Halifax Treaties, granting Indigenous Canadians the right to fish.  Non-Indigenous fishers reacted negatively to off-season fishing activities of a self-regulated Indigenous lobster fishery, citing fears of overfishing. 

The Halifax Treaties were a collection of 11 written documents created between 1760 and 1761 that, among other things, granted Native Canadians the right to fish.

In 1999, the treaty was upheld by the Supreme Court in R v Marshall (No 1), reaffirming the right of Aboriginal fishermen to fish to support a "moderate subsistence".

Much of the controversy centered on the semantics of the ruling.

The Court elaborated on the extension of Aboriginal treaty rights in R v Marshall (No 2), noting that these rights are still subject to regulation if conservation is shown to be in the interest or other public interests. Both decisions were highly contested.

Answer:

it is better to be thought a fool and remain silent than to speak up and remove all doubt

Explanation:

Answer:

O Human trafficking

Explanation:

Human trafficking uses humans as inanimate objects (lesser than humans) as they are being forced to work like machines without their consent.

Slaves had to deal with this situation as well as they were sold to owners who forced them to work without their consent. Slaves had to deal with their basic human rights stripped away from them.

The suitors are shown who Odysseus is at his castle in Ithaca. As he does so, he fires an arrow at one of the suitors named Antinous, striking him in the neck and killing him. The remaining suitors beg for their lives and point the finger of responsibility at Antinous. With the aid of the goddess Athena, Odysseus slaughters them without mercy. The dishonest servants are hanged by his son Telemachus.

In the opening scene of Book 23, the nurse Eurycleia rushes to inform Penelope that her husband has finally come home after all these years. Initially furious at Eurycleia, Penelope remarks that she must be insane to make such a claim. She reprimands the nurse for arousing her from her "honey sleep." When Eurycleia keeps saying she is telling the truth, Penelope eventually starts to believe her. She embraces her nursemaid and sobs in happiness. When Penelope and the nurse arrive downstairs, she sits across from her husband in quiet rather than giving him a warm welcome. Due to his deteriorating appearance and aging, Penelope finds it difficult to recognize him. Telemachus reprimands his mother, accusing her of being unkind to her late husband after all these years. Odysseus is pleased to see his son standing up for him, but he assures him not to worry since he will pass whatever identity test Penelope may administer.

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This describes a similarity between the Inca and Mayan societies they relied on a single-crop farming regime. Thus, option (b) is correct.

The term society refers to the interaction of a big group of individuals based on a collection of people. A group of people who share customs, laws, and organizations who live in a specific country or region.

It aimed to identify the two distinct names based on similarities between the Inca and Mayan societies, both of which relied on a single-crop farming regime. The motive for the similar is the difference in eras. People farmed, built social structures, created armies, and activity numerous gods.

Therefore, option (b) is correct.

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One of the most important alliances of the Revolutionary War was the Treaty of Alliance between the United States and France in 1778.

This treaty allowed France to assist the United States in their fight against the British. France provided supplies, money, and naval support. In addition, the French also sent thousands of troops to fight alongside the American forces.

The Treaty of Paris in 1783 was a diplomatic agreement between the United States and Great Britain that officially ended the Revolutionary War. This treaty recognized the United States as an independent nation and granted it lands from the Appalachian Mountains to the Mississippi River.

The Treaty of Amity and Commerce, also known as the Franco-American Alliance, was signed in 1778. This treaty allowed for a military alliance between the United States and France. It also allowed for trade and navigation rights between the two countries.

The Netherlands also played an important role in the Revolutionary war, signing a treaty of alliance with the United States in 1782. This treaty granted the United States access to Dutch ports, as well as military and financial aid.

The Treaty of Alliance and Friendship between the United States and Spain was signed in 1785. This treaty granted the United States access to Spanish ports and allowed for trade between the two countries.

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Answer:

August Comte coined the term positivism

Positivism was first described by August Comte. Because of this, the solution in option (A) is correct.

French philosopher and author Isidore Marie Auguste François Xavier Comte developed the positivist philosophy.  He is frequently referred to as the first philosopher of science in the contemporary sense. The creation of sociology was also greatly influenced by Comte's theories; in fact, he coined the name and saw sociology as the pinnacle of the sciences.

Comte's work, which was influenced by Henri de Saint-Simon, sought to address the social unrest brought on by the French Revolution, which, in his opinion, signaled the impending transition to a new kind of society. He aimed to develop "positivism," a new social theory grounded in science.

Hence, option (A) is accurate answer.

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Animal diversity has greatly increased due to the differentiation and specialization of tissues

The expression "Biodiversity" alludes to the heterogeneity present on the planet or a territory, going from macromolecules inside the cells to biomes. Biodiversity contains:

Variety is most noteworthy when every one of the animal types present are similarly bountiful nearby. There are two constituents of species variety:

Species extravagance: Number of various species present in a biological system. Tropical regions have more noteworthy species extravagance as the climate is favorable for countless species

Species equality: Relative overflow of people of every one of those animal groups. On the off chance that the quantity of people inside an animal varieties is genuinely steady across networks, it is said to have a high equity and in the event that the quantity of people differs from species to species, having low evenness is said. High equity prompts more prominent explicit variety

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The principles of justice, equality, and liberty advanced by the Enlightenment paved the way for the American Revolution and the succeeding Constitution.

Baron de Montesquieu, a French thinker of the Enlightenment, is the originator of the concept of separation of powers. According to Montesquieu, society should be organized so that no one is scared of anybody else. This meant that the structure of the government needed to prevent the misuse of authority.

According to Montesquieu, a system of government where the legislative, executive and judicial branches are individually independent and keep one another in check prevents any one branch from becoming overly dominant. He thought that consolidating these powers, as in Louis XIV's monarchy, would result in a dictatorship.

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The conclusion that can be drawn based on the image of a religious structure in Mexico City is that Spanish colonialism influenced the architecture of the cultural landscape

Spain has succeeded in fusing contemporary with traditional architecture in its towns. Spanish architecture is a reflection of prior ideals and ideas. For instance, the purpose of castles and Roman coliseums was to display political might. Spanish Colonial missions' architectural designs were influenced by the styles that were prevalent in Spain and Europe at the time, but their use in the Americas defies easy categorization. The Spanish frontier builders struggled to obtain the knowledge necessary to understand their alien cultural expression due to the local context of the available labor, resources, and technical expertise. As a result, mission architecture changed into a hybrid of imported and local expressions that are particular to each goal and thus are better understood via the examination of different architectural components.

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When Simon tries to convince the other boys that the beast is not genuine but is confused for the beast, he is killed. One of the many incidents of severe brutality in Lord of the Flies is Simon's death.

The fight between two opposing impulses that all humans possess, the instinct to live by rules, act peacefully, obey moral dictates, and prioritize the benefit of the group against the urge to indulge one's own cravings, act brutally to win domination, is the main theme of Lord of the Flies.

The characterization of the naval officer by Golding is largely responsible for the irony at the book's conclusion. Even though Ralph is saved by the naval officer, Lord of the Flies' conclusion is not very cheerful, and the officer's first interaction with the boys is not filled with pure delight.

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The Western Europe politically was changed following the end of the Frankish reconsolidation the establishment of decentralized regional governments.

Following the decline and fall of the Western Roman Empire and the end of the Frankish reconsolidation, Western Europe remained politically decentralized in comparison to Byzantium, China, and the Islamic world. Instead, Europe developed a feudal system in which lords granted vassals lands in exchange for military service and loyalty. In the absence of central authority, this system allowed various lords and vassals to compete for power. The Roman Catholic Church and its ruler, the pope, were the only centralized powers during this time period. By the thirteenth century, the Church controlled roughly one-third of Western Europe's land.

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Answer: World War II.

Explanation: When Japan made a surprise attack on Pearl Harbor, it drove the United States out of isolation and World War II began.  It was a conflict that would end with Japan's surrender after the atomic bombing of Nagasaki and Hiroshima in August 1945.

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Answer:

The ship killed 123 Americans which fueled anti-german

Explanation:

Answer:

it is C!

Explanation:

The clause from the Sixth Amendment that guarantees an accused person will be able to hear the charges against them is "to be informed of the nature and cause of the accusation".

The Sixth Amendment of the United States Constitution guarantees the fundamental right of an accused person to be informed of the nature and cause of the accusation against them. This clause ensures that the accused is aware of the charges they are facing, so that they can adequately prepare a defense for their case.

Additionally, the clause guarantees the accused the right to be confronted with the witnesses against him or her, as well as the right to have compulsory process for obtaining witnesses in their favor and to have the assistance of counsel for their defense. These rights are critical for ensuring that accused persons are able to receive a fair trial and receive a just outcome.

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Answer:

C) Chicago.

Explanation:

Al Capone is a notorious crime boss in Chicago, Illinois, and was known for his organized crimes particularly bootlegging, or the process of manufacturing and distributing alcohol (during the Prohibition Era), prostitution, trafficking of prostitutes and narcotics, as well as robbery and murder.

One thing in particular to note is Al Capone's ability to evade judgement for most of his crime, particularly paying off local cops for any of his illegal activities, however, he was not able to evade the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) and was arrested for his failure to pay taxes. He was sentenced to 11 years in prison, serving out ~7 1/2 years before his release.

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In the late 1800s, key elements that rapid industrialisation included Following a civil war, Growing commercial needs,Population needs

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Option D is correct. The growing power of poor Southern Whites who resisted planter dominance and sought to abolish slavery was not a cause of civil war.

About Civil war

The American Civil War, commonly referred to by other names, lasted from April 12, 1861, until May 26, 1865. The Confederacy (also known as "the South"), which was made up of seceded states, and the Union (also known as "the North") engaged in combat. The conflict over whether to allow slavery to spread into the western regions, creating additional slave states, or to forbid it from doing so, that was widely considered to put slavery on the path to eventual extinction, was the main driver of the war.

The election of Abraham Lincoln as president of the United States in 1860 ended years of political contention over slavery because he opposed its spread into the country's western territories.

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In the novel Animal Farm, the pigs stand in for the post-revolutionary Soviet authorities. A communist utopia was intended to be brought about by the Russian revolution.

The chief pig, Napoleon, represents Joseph Stalin. Following the Russian Revolution, Stalin ascended to power and swiftly established himself as a despot who employed strong-arm methods to hold onto his position of power. In order to maintain the appearance of control and prevent the masses from rising up, he frequently even utilized propaganda to remove people from records.

Napoleon's initial goals in dealing with the revolution and the other animals are to keep things in order and uphold Animalism's principles. He exemplifies the kind of despot that Stalin evolved into. Napoleon also used propaganda to maintain everyone else's attention on other issues.For instance, he holds Snowball accountable for the farm's misfortunes. Additionally, he gradually modifies the barn's rules to suit himself and the other pigs.

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The Anti-Federalists were opposed to the passage of the 1787 United States Constitution because they thought that the new national government would be too strong, endangering individual liberty in the lack of a bill of rights.

Many anti-Federalists supported a limited central government since a strong government was associated with British oppression. Others wished to promote democracy and feared a powerful government ruled by the affluent. They believed that the states were ceding too much authority to the new central government. Anti-Federalists were also worried about the lack of a detailed enumeration of rights in the Constitution. They argued that a bill of rights was necessary to safeguard citizens from the federal authority. Antifederalists contended that a bill of rights was required because the supremacy clause when combined with the necessary and proper and general welfare provisions, would give implicit powers that may jeopardize rights.

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The thing that most directly led to the expansion of participatory democracy in the first half of the nineteenth century is reduction of property ownership requirements for voting.

Participatory democracy involves citizens personally and directly participating in political decisions and policies that affect their lives, rather than through elected representatives. It's a form of government.

In the 1820s and 1830s, the percentage of property ownership required to vote was reduced. Many states relaxed or abolished property ownership requirements in his 1820s and his 1830s, especially under President Andrew Jackson, where participatory democracy emerged.

The property requirements for white male suffrage were lowered, increasing voter turnout and resulting in increased party activity.

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Answer:

List of Pros of Manifest Destiny

There was territorial expansion. ...

It brought more land for farming and improvement. ...

It was good for trade and industry. ...

As it doubled the land area of the U.S., it also increased goods, services, and wealth. ...

It paved the way for Americans to share their culture.

Explanation:

Answer:

One way in which the Confederate States of America (CSA) was similar to the United States was that both were federations of states. The CSA was a federation of 11 Southern states that had seceded from the United States and formed their own country. Like the United States, the CSA had a federal government that was responsible for certain national functions, such as foreign relations and defense, while the individual states retained certain powers and autonomy. Both the United States and the CSA were also based on the principles of federalism, which is a system of government in which power is shared between a central authority and the constituent states.

World War II provided unprecedented opportunities for American women to enter into jobs that had never before been open to women, particularly in the defense industry. Women faced challenges in overcoming cultural stereotypes against working women, as well as finding adequate childcare during working hours.