The chain of formal communications follows a sequence that will help in the business to grow abd to deal with the officals.
The team meeting called by your manager is an example of a "vertical" formal communication channel, as it follows the chain of command within the organization.Calling your supplier regarding the overdue shipment of raw materials represents a "horizontal" formal communication channel, as it involves communication between two individuals at the same level within different organizations.
Informally chatting with your coworker about project thoughts is not a formal communication channel, so it is not applicable to this exercise.The email blast sent by the human resources department about the company's healthcare policy update is an example of a "downward" formal communication channel, as it is an official message from a higher level in the organization to employees at lower levels.
Texting with another server at the restaurant about swapping days in your schedules is not a formal communication channel, so it is not applicable to this exercise.Sending a report to shareholders as the chairman of the board is an example of an "external" formal communication channel, as it involves communication between individuals within the organization and external stakeholders (shareholders).
Meeting with your supervisor to request more resources for your project is an example of an "upward" formal communication channel, as it involves communication from an employee at a lower level to a higher level within the organization.
For more such questions on formal communications visit:
https://brainly.com/question/12607616
#SPJ11
debentures are bonds that are typically backed by: a. real property (real estate) b. cash equivalents c. revenues earned by the issuing company
Debentures are bonds that can be backed by a variety of assets, including real property, cash equivalents, and revenues earned by the issuing company.
The specific type of backing will depend on the terms of the debenture agreement.
For example, some debentures may be secured by a particular property or asset, while others may be backed by a pool of cash or revenue streams. Ultimately, the choice of asset backing will depend on the needs and goals of the issuing company, as well as the preferences of investors.
To learn more about "Debentures" refer to: https://brainly.com/question/28985705
#SPJ11
Debentures are bonds that can be backed by a variety of assets, including real property, cash equivalents, and revenues earned by the issuing company.
The specific type of backing will depend on the terms of the debenture agreement.
For example, some debentures may be secured by a particular property or asset, while others may be backed by a pool of cash or revenue streams. Ultimately, the choice of asset backing will depend on the needs and goals of the issuing company, as well as the preferences of investors.
To learn more about "Debentures" refer to: https://brainly.com/question/28985705
#SPJ11
Multiple Choice Question 98 The stockholders' equity of Crane Company at July 31, 2018 is presented below: Common stock, par value $20, authorized 400,000 shares; issued and outstanding 150000 shares $3000000 Paid-in capital in excess of par 159000 Retained earnings 658000 $3817000 On August 1, 2018, the board of directors of Crane declared a 14% stock dividend on common stock, to be distributed on September 15th. The market price of Crane's common stock was $70 on August 1, 2018, and $76 on September 15, 2018. What is the amount of the debit to retained earnings as a result of the declaration and distribution of this stock dividend? a. $ 900000. b. $ 1050000. c. $1470000. d. $1596000.
The amount of the debit to retained earnings as a result of the declaration and distribution of this stock dividend is $1,470,000. Therefore, the correct option is C.
We are required to determine the amount of the debit to retained earnings as a result of the declaration and distribution of a 14% stock dividend on common stock.
To determine the amount, follow these steps:1. Calculate the number of shares distributed in the stock dividend:
150,000 shares * 14% = 21,000 shares.
2. Determine the market price of the stock on the declaration date (August 1, 2018):
$70.
3. Calculate the total value of the stock dividend:
21,000 shares * $70 = $1,470,000.
The amount of the debit to retained earnings $1,470,000, which corresponds to option C.
Learn more about Retained earnings:
https://brainly.com/question/15175380
#SPJ11
Which macro Trust Setting is not recommended unless you are absolutely certain you want to work with macros? Select an answer:
a. Enable all macros.
b. Disable all macros with notifications.
c. Disable all macros, except digitally signed macros
d. Disable all macros without notifications.
It is important to always have some level of control and awareness over macros, which is why options b and c are recommended instead.
The macro Trust Setting that is not recommended unless you are absolutely certain you want to work with macros is option d, "Disable all macros without notifications." It is important to always have some level of control and awareness over macros, which is why options b and c are recommended instead. Option b, "Disable all macros with notifications," allows you to choose whether to enable or disable a macro each time it is used, while option c, "Disable all macros, except digitally signed macros," ensures that only macros from trusted sources are allowed to run.
Learn more about macros here
https://brainly.com/question/2500289
#SPJ11
The following are possible product positioning strategies, except:
A) governmental customers
B) cultural symbols
C) product users
D) product class
The possible product positioning strategies are governmental customers, cultural symbols, product users, and product class. Therefore, the answer is none of the above (E).
A) Governmental customers is a possible product positioning strategy where a company positions its products to appeal to government agencies or institutions.
B) Cultural symbols is a possible product positioning strategy where a company positions its products to align with a particular cultural symbol or value, such as patriotism or environmentalism.
C) Product users is a possible product positioning strategy where a company positions its products to appeal to a specific group of users, such as athletes or musicians.
D) Product class is a possible product positioning strategy where a company positions its products as belonging to a particular product category, such as luxury or economy.
E) There is no option in the given list that represents an incorrect product positioning strategy.
Learn more about product here:
https://brainly.com/question/22852400
#SPJ11
Barbour Corporation, located in Buffalo, New York, is a retailer of high tech products and is known for its excellent quality and innovation. Recently the firm conducted a relevant cost analysis of one of its product lines that have only two products, T-1 and T-2. The sales for T-2 are decreasing and the purchase costs are increasing. The firm might drop T-2 and sell only T-1.
Barbour allocates fixed costs to products on the basis of sales revenue. When the president of Barbour saw the income statement, he agreed that T-2 should be dropped. If this is done, sales of T-1 are expected to increase by 10% next year, the firm's cost structure will remain the same.
T-1T-2Sales$220,000$276,000Variable cost of goods sold74,000138,000Contribution margin146,000138,000Expenses:Fixed corporate costs64,00079,000Variable selling and administration25,00054,000Fixed selling and administration16,00025,000Total expenses105,000158,000Operating income (loss)$41,000$(20,000)
Required:
1. Find the expected change in annual operating income by dropping T-2 and selling only T-1.
2. By what percentage would sales from T-1 have to increase in order to make up the financial loss from dropping T-2Required percent increase in sales of T-1
3. What is the required percentage increase in sales from T-1 to compensate for lost margin from T-2, if total fixed costs can be reduced by $45,500?
The percentage would sales from T-1 has to increase in order to make up the financial loss from dropping T-2 is 72.93%.
The calculation is as follow:
Less Variable Cost of Goods Sold
Variable selling and administration
Contribution Margin
(70,000)
(20,000)
(130,000)
(50,000)
80,000
Contribution Margin Ratio =
Contribution Margin
Sales
80,000
260,000
Contribution Margin Ratio =
55%
Incremental
from T-1 if T-2 is dropped
(110000*10%)
Net Effect of discontinuing T-2 (11000-80000)
11,000
(69,000)
2. By what percentage would sales from T-1 have to increase in order to make up the financial loss from dropping T-2?
Loss of Contribution Margin T-2 = Gain in Contribution Margin T-1
80000
= 110000 * X %
X=80000 *47%
110000 72.73%
3. What is the required percentage increase in sales from T-1 to compensate for lost margin from T-2, if tota
Loss of Contribution Margin T-2 = Gain in Contribution Margin T-1
80000 - 45000
= 110000 * X %
35000
= 110000 * X %
35000 110000 X 31.82%
Learn more about Contribution margin here
https://brainly.com/question/32772728
#SPJ12
A company's net sales are $775420 it's costs of goods sold are $413890, and its net income is $117220. its gross margin ratio equals
a) 53.4%
b) 31.5%
c)28.3%
c) 46.6%
The gross margin ratio for the company is 46.6% (option d). Gross margin, also known as gross profit margin, is a financial metric that represents the percentage of revenue that exceeds the cost of goods sold.
In other words, it is the amount of money that a company earns from the sale of its products or services after subtracting the direct costs of producing or acquiring those products or services.To calculate the gross margin ratio, we need to use the formula:
Gross margin Ratio = (Net Sales - Cost of Goods Sold) / Net Sales
Plugging in the numbers given in the question, we get:
Gross Margin Ratio = ($775,420 - $413,890) / $775,420
Gross Margin Ratio = $361,530 / $775,420
Gross Margin Ratio = 0.4659 (rounded to four decimal places)
Therefore, the gross margin ratio for the company is 46.6%, which is option (d).
Learn more about sales here:
https://brainly.com/question/29857652
#SPJ11
Marketing experts consider stealth marketing extraordinarily effective because:a. the consumer's guard is down; she is not questioning the message as she might challenge a traditional advertising campaign.b. it targets customers who are susceptible to some specific physical, psychological, or financial harm.c. it targets customers who lack the intellectual capacities, psychological ability, or maturity to make informed and considered consumer judgments.d. the focus in this type of marketing is the concept of autonomous desires rather than autonomous behavior.
Stealth marketing is extremely efficient in the eyes of marketing professionals for the following reasons. The correct answer is A. The consumer's guard is down; she is not challenging the message like she might with standard advertising.
Stealth marketing strategies are discreet and frequently pass for something else, which might reduce the likelihood that customers would question the message they are receiving as a result, the marketing strategy.
Becomes more successful because it gets through the consumer's innate scepticism towards conventional advertising campaigns. The consumer's guard is down, and she isn't challenging the message like she might with a conventional advertising campaign. Any sort of promotion a business uses to spread the word about its goods without the clients being directly aware of it is referred to as stealth marketing. Even though this form of marketing can be quite successful, it is typically frowned upon as unethical and tends to alienate customers.
To know more about Stealth marketing visit:
https://brainly.com/question/31537195
#SPJ4
At the beginning of the year, Ivanhoe Company had total assets of $ 778,000 and total liabilities of $ 280,000. Answer the following questions. (a) If total assets increased $ 137,000 during the year and total liabilities decreased $ 63,000, what is the amount of owner's equity at the end of the year? Owner's equity $ 0 (b) During the year, total liabilities increased $ 104,000 and owner's equity decreased $ 99,000. What is the amount of total assets at the end of the year? Assets $ (c) If total assets decreased $ 79,000 and owner's equity increased $82,000 during the year, what is the amount of total liabilities at the end of the year? Liabilities $
a)Owner's equity at the end of the year is $698,000.
b)Total assets at the end of the year are $783,000.
c)Total liabilities at the end of the year are $119,000.
(a) Using the accounting equation: Assets = Liabilities + Owner's Equity
At the beginning of the year, we had:
Assets = $778,000
Liabilities = $280,000
Owner's Equity = Assets - Liabilities = $778,000 - $280,000 = $498,000
After the changes during the year:
Assets increased by $137,000, so we have Assets = $778,000 + $137,000 = $915,000
Liabilities decreased by $63,000, so we have Liabilities = $280,000 - $63,000 = $217,000
Using the accounting equation again:
Owner's Equity = Assets - Liabilities = $915,000 - $217,000 = $698,000
(b) Using the accounting equation:
At the beginning of the year, we had:
Assets = Liabilities + Owner's Equity
Assets = $778,000
Liabilities = $280,000
Owner's Equity = Assets - Liabilities = $778,000 - $280,000 = $498,000
During the year:
Liabilities increased by $104,000, so we have Liabilities = $280,000 + $104,000 = $384,000
Owner's Equity decreased by $99,000, so we have Owner's Equity = $498,000 - $99,000 = $399,000
Using the accounting equation again:
Assets = Liabilities + Owner's Equity = $384,000 + $399,000 = $783,000
(c) Using the accounting equation:
At the beginning of the year, we had:
Assets = Liabilities + Owner's Equity
Assets = $778,000
Liabilities = $280,000
Owner's Equity = Assets - Liabilities = $778,000 - $280,000 = $498,000
During the year:
Assets decreased by $79,000, so we have Assets = $778,000 - $79,000 = $699,000
Owner's Equity increased by $82,000, so we have Owner's Equity = $498,000 + $82,000 = $580,000
Using the accounting equation again:
Liabilities = Assets - Owner's Equity = $699,000 - $580,000 = $119,000
Learn more about assets liability here:
https://brainly.com/question/28202066
#SPJ11
in the adapt questioning system, _____ encourage and facilitate a buyer in envisioning what it would be like without the problems that have been previously discovered and activated.
In the ADAPT questioning system, implication questions encourage and facilitate a buyer in envisioning what it would be like without the problems that have been previously discovered and activated.
ADAPT stands for Assessment, Discovery, Activation, Projection, and Transition, and is a structured approach to engaging with potential clients or customers. Implication questions play a crucial role in the ADAPT framework as they help the buyer understand the consequences of not addressing the identified issues. By asking these questions, sales representatives can guide buyers to acknowledge the potential negative impact of their current situation and motivate them to seek solutions.
In this process, sales representatives assist buyers in visualizing the benefits of implementing the proposed solution, allowing them to weigh the advantages against the costs. This fosters a sense of urgency and drives them toward making a decision. Ultimately, implication questions help establish the value of the proposed solution and increase the likelihood of a successful sales outcome.
Remember, it is essential for sales representatives to be empathetic and understanding when using implication questions, as these questions should not create discomfort or pressure, but rather facilitate a constructive conversation with the buyer.
For more questions on: buyer
https://brainly.com/question/14982906
#SPJ11
monte carlo simulation is inappropriate to analyze cash budgets because of the inherent uncertainty of sales forecasts. group of answer choices true false
False. Monte Carlo simulation can be a useful tool for analyzing cash budgets even when sales forecasts are uncertain.
In fact, the simulation can help to quantify the level of uncertainty and provide a range of possible outcomes based on different scenarios. By running multiple iterations, the simulation can provide a more detailed answer and help to identify potential risks and opportunities.
However, it's important to note that the accuracy of the simulation results depends on the quality of the input data and assumptions used in the model.
Learn more about cash budgets:
brainly.com/question/14346729
#SPJ11
suppose you are consuming two goods, a and b. your marginal utility from good a is 30 while your marginal utility from good b is 5. in addition, good a costs $24.00 each and good b costs $4.00 each. In this case, you are maximizing your hotelty b. You should consume: Instructions: You may select more than one answer. Click the box with a check mark for correct answers and click to empty the box for the wrong answers. the same amount of good A more of good A more of good B. the same amount of good
you should consume more of good B. However, since good B is cheaper, consuming more of it will yield a greater increase in total utility.
In this case, you should consume more of good B.
To determine this, we can compare the marginal utility per dollar spent on each good. For good A, the marginal utility per dollar is 30/$24 = 1.25. For good B, the marginal utility per dollar is 5/$4 = 1.25. Since the marginal utility per dollar is equal for both goods, you are currently maximizing your utility. However, since good B is cheaper, consuming more of it will yield a greater increase in total utility.
Learn more about total utility here
https://brainly.com/question/14149928
#SPJ11
Which GLOBE leadership dimension always had a negative impact on effectiveness regardless of culture? O (B) participative. O (E) team oriented. O (A) autonomous. O (C) self-protective. O (D) charismatic.
Self-protective (Option C) leadership dimension always had a negative impact on effectiveness regardless of culture.
Self-protective leadership is consistently found to have a negative impact on effectiveness across different cultures, as it tends to focus on self-interest and maintaining one's position, rather than promoting collaboration and the overall success of the team.
It is a leadership style that encompasses behaviors that are traditionally associated with a male stereotype (conflict inducement, procedure orientation, status enhancement), is viewed more negatively by female managers compared to their male counterparts.
Self-protective leadership focuses on ensuring the safety and security of the individual and group through status enhancement and face saving. Self-protective leaders are self-centered, status conscious and conflict inducers who emphasize procedures and saving face.
Therefore, the correct answer is option C. Self-protective leadership.
Learn more about leadership here: https://brainly.com/question/15834714
#SPJ11
Dansko IntegratedBalance SheetAs of March 11, 2018(amounts in thousands)Cash 9,900 Accounts Payable 2,700Accounts Receivable 4,500 Debt 3,500Inventory 3,800 Other Liabilities 1,000Property Plant & Equipment 16,800 Total Liabilities 7,200Other Assets 1,600 Paid-In Capital 8,000Retained Earnings 21,400Total Equity 29,400Total Assets 36,600 Total Liabilities & Equity 36,600Use T-accounts to record the transactions below, which occur on March 12, 2018, close the T-accounts, and construct a balance sheet to answer the question.1. Consume good or service and pay expense of $3,0002. Sell product for $40,000 in cash with historical cost of $32,0003. Sell, deliver, and receive payment of $25,000 for serviceWhat is the final amount in Total Liabilities & Equity?Please specify your answer in the same units as the balance sheet.
The final amount in Total Liabilities & Equity is $47,300.
To record the transactions on March 12, 2018, we would use T-accounts for the appropriate accounts. For transaction 1, we would debit the expense account for $3,000 and credit the cash account for $3,000. For transaction 2, we would debit the cash account for $40,000 and credit the revenue account for $40,000. We would also need to adjust the inventory account for the historical cost of $32,000 by debiting it for $32,000 and crediting the cost of goods sold account for $32,000. For transaction 3, we would debit the cash account for $25,000 and credit the revenue account for $25,000. To close the T-accounts, we would transfer the balances from the revenue and expense accounts to the retained earnings account. The balance in the retained earnings account would be updated to reflect the net income for the period after the revenue and expenses were recorded. Constructing a balance sheet with the updated balances, we have: Dansko Integrated Balance Sheets As of March 12, 2018 (amounts in thousands)For more such question on Liabilities
https://brainly.com/question/14921529
#SPJ11
Work the following problems based on the given balance sheet.
Balance Sheet
March 21, 2000
Siavash Aiza starts with $4,500 in cash, $700 in equipment, and $5,200 in owner's equity.
He withdraws $400 in salary for himself.
He sells a work bench, which originally cost him $700, for $950 cash.
He pays $40 in cash for truck maintenance.
Next month's utility bills total $325.
Assets Liabilities and Owner's Equity
Cash $
Accounts Payable $
Equipment $0.00 Owner's Equity: Investment $
Total Assets $
Total Liabilities and Owner's Equity $
In a queueing system, customers arrive once every 6 seconds (standard deviation = 5) and services take 5 seconds (standard deviation = 4).
(Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to three decimal places.) What is the average time a customer will spend in the queue (in seconds)? ______ seconds
The average time a customer will spend in the queue (in seconds) 102.199 seconds
To find the average time a customer will spend in the queue, we can use the formula for the average waiting time in a queueing system: Wq = (ρ × σ²) / (2 × (1 - ρ)), where Wq is the average waiting time, ρ is the utilization rate, and σ² is the sum of the variances of the interarrival and service times. First, let's calculate the utilization rate (ρ) by dividing the average service time by the average interarrival time: ρ = (5 seconds) / (6 seconds) = 0.833. Next, let's calculate the sum of the variances: σ² = (5²) + (4²) = 25 + 16 = 41. Now, we can calculate the average waiting time in the queue (Wq): Wq = (0.833 × 41) / (2 × (1 - 0.833)) = 34.133 / (2 × 0.167) ≈ 102.199 seconds. Therefore, the average time a customer will spend in the queue is approximately 102.199 seconds.
To learn more about customer refer here:
https://brainly.com/question/29488563
#SPJ11
The average time a customer will spend in the queue is approximately 4320.289 seconds.
To calculate the average time a customer will spend in the queue, we need to use the Little's Law formula:
L = λW
where L is the average number of customers in the system (queue + service), λ is the arrival rate of customers, and W is the average time a customer spends in the system.
We know that λ = 1/6 (customers arrive once every 6 seconds) and W is what we need to find. To find L, we need to use the formula:
L = λ^2 *[tex](σs^2 + W^2)[/tex] / (2 * μs * (1 - ρ))
where σs is the standard deviation of service time, μs is the mean service time, and ρ is the utilization factor (which is equal to λ * μs).
We know that σs = 4, μs = 5, and ρ = λ * μs = 1/6 * 5 = 5/6. Plugging in these values, we get:
L =[tex](1/6)^2 * (4^2 + W^2)[/tex] / (2 * 5 * (1 - 5/6))
L = 1/720 *[tex](16 + W^2)[/tex]/ (1/2)
L = [tex](16 + W^2)[/tex] / 1440
Since the system is stable (i.e., the arrival rate is less than the service rate), L must be less than infinity. This implies that the utilization factor ρ must be less than 1. Solving for W, we get:
W = L / λ =[tex](16 + W^2)[/tex]/ (1440 * λ)
Substituting the value of λ, we get:
W =[tex](16 + W^2)[/tex] / 8640
Multiplying both sides by 8640, we get:
8640W =[tex]16 + W^2[/tex]
Rearranging, we get:
W^2 - 8640W + 16 = 0
Using the quadratic formula, we get:
W = (8640 ± sqrt(8640^2 - 4 * 1 * 16)) / (2 * 1)
W = (8640 ± sqrt(74695696)) / 2
W = (8640 ± 8640.578) / 2
W = 4320.289 or W = 4319.711
Since W represents the time a customer spends in the queue, we can discard the negative value and round the positive value to three decimal places:
W = 4320.289 seconds.
Learn more about customer here:
https://brainly.com/question/13472502
#SPJ11
The average time a customer will spend in the queue (in seconds) 102.199 seconds
To find the average time a customer will spend in the queue, we can use the formula for the average waiting time in a queueing system: Wq = (ρ × σ²) / (2 × (1 - ρ)), where Wq is the average waiting time, ρ is the utilization rate, and σ² is the sum of the variances of the interarrival and service times. First, let's calculate the utilization rate (ρ) by dividing the average service time by the average interarrival time: ρ = (5 seconds) / (6 seconds) = 0.833. Next, let's calculate the sum of the variances: σ² = (5²) + (4²) = 25 + 16 = 41. Now, we can calculate the average waiting time in the queue (Wq): Wq = (0.833 × 41) / (2 × (1 - 0.833)) = 34.133 / (2 × 0.167) ≈ 102.199 seconds. Therefore, the average time a customer will spend in the queue is approximately 102.199 seconds.
To learn more about customer refer here:
https://brainly.com/question/29488563
#SPJ11
The average time a customer will spend in the queue is approximately 4320.289 seconds.
To calculate the average time a customer will spend in the queue, we need to use the Little's Law formula:
L = λW
where L is the average number of customers in the system (queue + service), λ is the arrival rate of customers, and W is the average time a customer spends in the system.
We know that λ = 1/6 (customers arrive once every 6 seconds) and W is what we need to find. To find L, we need to use the formula:
L = λ^2 *[tex](σs^2 + W^2)[/tex] / (2 * μs * (1 - ρ))
where σs is the standard deviation of service time, μs is the mean service time, and ρ is the utilization factor (which is equal to λ * μs).
We know that σs = 4, μs = 5, and ρ = λ * μs = 1/6 * 5 = 5/6. Plugging in these values, we get:
L =[tex](1/6)^2 * (4^2 + W^2)[/tex] / (2 * 5 * (1 - 5/6))
L = 1/720 *[tex](16 + W^2)[/tex]/ (1/2)
L = [tex](16 + W^2)[/tex] / 1440
Since the system is stable (i.e., the arrival rate is less than the service rate), L must be less than infinity. This implies that the utilization factor ρ must be less than 1. Solving for W, we get:
W = L / λ =[tex](16 + W^2)[/tex]/ (1440 * λ)
Substituting the value of λ, we get:
W =[tex](16 + W^2)[/tex] / 8640
Multiplying both sides by 8640, we get:
8640W =[tex]16 + W^2[/tex]
Rearranging, we get:
W^2 - 8640W + 16 = 0
Using the quadratic formula, we get:
W = (8640 ± sqrt(8640^2 - 4 * 1 * 16)) / (2 * 1)
W = (8640 ± sqrt(74695696)) / 2
W = (8640 ± 8640.578) / 2
W = 4320.289 or W = 4319.711
Since W represents the time a customer spends in the queue, we can discard the negative value and round the positive value to three decimal places:
W = 4320.289 seconds.
Learn more about customer here:
https://brainly.com/question/13472502
#SPJ11
what are the institutions that inhibit endogenous economic growth?
The institutions that inhibit endogenous economic growth can include inefficient or corrupt government systems, restrictive regulatory frameworks, weak property rights protection, and poorly functioning financial markets. These institutions can create barriers for innovation, investment, and productivity, and inhibit the potential for endogenous economic growth.
(1) Inefficient or corrupt government systems: Several institutions can potentially inhibit endogenous economic growth. One such institution is corruption, which can lead to a lack of trust in government and private sector institutions and deter foreign investment.
(2)Weak property rights protection: Property rights protection, can discourage entrepreneurship and innovation.
(3)Poorly functioning financial systems: Poorly functioning financial systems, such as those with high transaction costs and limited access to credit, can also inhibit growth.
(4) Restrictive regulatory frameworks: Additionally, regulatory barriers to entry and trade restrictions can limit competition and hinder the growth of new industries. These are just a few examples, and the specific institutions that inhibit endogenous economic growth may vary depending on the country or region in question.
To learn more about endogenous economic growth visit: https://brainly.com/question/31500053
#SPJ11
At the end of the year, a firm produced 20,000 laptops computers. Its total cost was $5 million, and its fixed cost was $2 million. What are the average variable costs (total the nearest dollar) of this firm?
To calculate the average variable costs of the firm, we need to subtract the fixed costs from the total costs and divide by the number of laptops produced.
Variable costs = Total costs - Fixed costs
Variable costs = $5 million - $2 million
Variable costs = $3 million
Average variable cost per laptop = Variable costs / Number of laptops produced
Average variable cost per laptop = $3 million / 20,000 laptops
Average variable cost per laptop = $150
Therefore, the average variable costs of the firm are $150 per laptop (rounded to the nearest dollar).
to know more about the variable cost:
https://brainly.com/question/29767642
#SPJ11
in the classical model, a temporary decrease in government purchases causes people to ____ their labor supply because current or future taxes are expected to ____. .
A.
increase; increase
B.
decrease; increase
C.
decrease; decrease
D.
increase; decrease
In the classical model, a temporary decrease in government purchases causes people to decrease their labor supply because current or future taxes are expected to increase.
When government purchases decrease, the government typically has less money to spend on public services, so it will need to find additional sources of revenue. One way to do this is to increase taxes. This can cause people to reduce the amount of labor they supply, as they anticipate having to pay more in taxes.
This decrease in labor supply can have several effects on the economy. As fewer people are available to work, economic growth may slow down, as fewer workers translates to fewer goods and services produced. Additionally, wages may decrease, as fewer workers mean less competition for jobs, thus putting downward pressure on wages.
Therefore, correct option is C.
know more about government purchases here
https://brainly.com/question/13302294#
#SPJ11
Debt Irrelerance. Companies A and B differ only in their capital structure. A is financed 30% debt and 70% equity, B is financed 10% debt and 90% equity. The debt of both companies is rixkree. (나 LO16-I) a. Rosencrantz owns 1% of the common stock ofA. What other investment package (involving shares in company B) would produce identical cash flows for Rosencrantz? b. Guildenstern owns 2%
of the common stock of B. What other investment package (involving shares in company A) would produce identical cash flows for Guildenstern?
Company A has a 70% equity proportion, Rosencrantz would need to own 1% * (70% / 90%) = 0.7778% of Company B's common stock to achieve identical cashflows.
a. Rosencrantz owns 1% of the common stock of Company A, which is financed 30% debt and 70% equity. To produce identical cash flows with shares in Company B (financed 10% debt and 90% equity), Rosencrantz would need to own a proportion of Company B's shares that equates to the same equity proportion as in Company A.
Since Company A has a 70% equity proportion, Rosencrantz would need to own 1% * (70% / 90%) = 0.7778% of Company B's common stock to achieve identical cash flows.
b. Guildenstern owns 2% of the common stock of Company B, which is financed 10% debt and 90% equity. To produce identical cash flows with shares in Company A (financed 30% debt and 70% equity), Guildenstern would need to own a proportion of Company A's shares that equates to the same equity proportion as in Company B.
Since Company B has a 90% equity proportion, Guildenstern would need to own 2% * (70% / 90%) = 1.5556% of Company A's common stock to achieve identical cash flows.
To know more about cashflows, refer here:
https://brainly.com/question/28498751#
#SPJ11
Complete question:
Debt Irrelerance. Companies A and B differ only in their capital structure. A is financed 30% debt and 70% equity, B is financed 10% debt and 90% equity. The debt of both companies is risk free.
a. Rosencrantz owns 1% of the common stock of A. What other investment package (involving shares in company B) would produce identical cash flows for Rosencrantz?
b. Guildenstern owns 2% of the common stock of B. What other investment package (involving shares in company A) would produce identical cash flows for Guildenstern?
Question 48 (1 point) Better understanding of business process objectives, improved communication, coordination, and relationships among an organization's departments are some of the benefits of ____ business processes. OA) complex B) cross-functional OC) management D) strategic Question 49 (1 point) are good sources of information about available options when organizations are considering the work system acquisition approach that it should use. A) Consulting agencies B) Research firms such as Gartner C) Trade publications D) All of the above
the answer is B) cross-functional business processes. Cross-functional business processes involve multiple departments or functions within an organization working together towards a common goal.
This can lead to better understanding of business process objectives, improved communication, coordination, and relationships among the departments involved.
the answer is D) All of the above. onsulting agencies, research firms such as Gartner, and trade publications can all provide valuable information about available options when organizations are considering the work system acquisition approach that it should use. These sources can offer insights into the latest trends, best practices, and industry standards for work system acquisition.
Hi! I'd be happy to help with your questions.
For Question 48, the correct answer is B) cross-functional. Better understanding of business process objectives, improved communication, coordination, and relationships among an organization's departments are some of the benefits of cross-functional business processes.
the correct answer is D) All of the above. Consulting agencies, research firms such as Gartner, and trade publications are all good sources of information about available options when organizations are considering the work system acquisition approach that they should use.
Learn more about business here:
https://brainly.com/question/15826679
#SPJ11
while the development and proliferation of the internet and web-based commerce has not completely eliminated the relevancy of facility locations, because of the internet, the speed of delivery and cost in serving the customer are no longer factors in determining the strategic location of an organization's facilities. true false
False. While the internet and web-based commerce have indeed changed the way organizations conduct business, the speed of delivery and cost of serving the customer.
It still plays a crucial role in determining the strategic location of an organization's facilities. A well-planned facility location can contribute to efficient delivery and cost management, ultimately enhancing customer satisfaction. While the Internet has had an impact on the relevancy of facility locations, the speed of delivery and the cost of serving the customer are still important factors in determining the strategic location of an organization's facilities. The internet has made it possible to serve customers remotely, but physical facilities still play a role in providing efficient and cost-effective delivery options for customers.
Learn more about commerce here: brainly.com/question/30586647
#SPJ11
Slack refers to 01) reduced production capacity 2) a lack of adequate resources 3) a lag in the production 4) unused resource capacity
Slack refers to unused resource capacity in a production process. It refers to the difference between the actual capacity of a system and the capacity required to meet customer demand.
This excess capacity allows a system to handle unexpected variations in demand or production, without causing delays or reducing quality.
Slack is an important concept in operations management, and its management is crucial for ensuring the efficiency and effectiveness of a production process. Proper management of slack can help companies meet customer demand while minimizing costs and maximizing profitability.
Learn more about management here:
https://brainly.com/question/29023210
#SPJ11
lending policies of life insurance companies are prioritized based upon, 1. preference for very large projects 2. high discount rates 3. fee structure 4. short payback terms
The lending policies of life insurance companies are typically prioritized based on a variety of factors, including the size and scope of the project being funded, the interest rates or discount rates offered by the borrower, the fee structure of the loan, and the expected payback terms.
While there may be a preference for very large projects in some cases, other factors such as risk management and profitability may also play a role in determining which loans are approved and which are not. Ultimately, each insurance company will have its own lending policies and criteria for evaluating potential borrowers, so it is important to research and compare multiple options before making a final decision on which company to work with.
Learn more about "mortgage" at https://brainly.com/question/1318711
#SPJ11
Individuals who receive a conviction for no insurance will pay an annual surcharge fee of HOW MANY DOLLARS for three years from the date of conviction.
a. 350
b. 250
c. 200
d. 300
Individuals who receive a conviction for no insurance will pay an annual surcharge fee of $250 for three years from the date of conviction.
Insurance is a contract between an individual or entity (the insured) and an insurance company (the insurer) in which the insurer agrees to provide financial protection to the insured against specified risks in exchange for payment of a premium. Insurance is a mechanism for transferring risk from an individual or entity to an insurance company.
There are many types of insurance policies available, including health insurance, life insurance, property and casualty insurance, and liability insurance. Each type of insurance policy is designed to provide coverage for specific risks and events, and the terms and conditions of the policy will vary depending on the type of insurance.
Visit here to learn more about conviction brainly.com/question/26815383
#SPJ11
6. list and describe the two relationships that a manager manages in a managed care plan
In a managed care plan, a manager is responsible for managing two key relationships: the relationship with the healthcare providers and the relationship with the plan's members.
Provider relationship: A managed care plan manager is responsible for managing the relationships with healthcare providers, including physicians, hospitals, and other healthcare facilities. They negotiate contracts and reimbursement rates with providers, and ensure that they meet quality and performance standards.
Member relationship: A managed care plan manager is also responsible for managing the relationship with plan members. They work to ensure that members have access to high-quality, cost-effective healthcare services, and help to educate members about the plan's benefits and services.
Effective management of both of these relationships is critical to the success of a managed care plan, as it helps to ensure that both providers and members are satisfied with the plan and that quality care is being delivered in a cost-effective manner.
To know more about manager click here
brainly.com/question/28017308
#SPJ11
In his research on interview procedures and questions, Huffcutt found that:
many popular interview questions such as "What are your strengths and weaknesses?" have very low or nonexistent predictive validity.
interview questions are essentially a projective test, so one question is as good as any other, when it comes to predictive validity.
interview questions can have good predictive validity, but only if the interviewer knows a great deal about the candidate beforehand.
a free-flowing unstructured interview procedure is a better way of assessing the overall quality of a candidate than is a structured interview with standardized questions.
interview questions are very good at eliciting valid information about "will-do" factors, but very weak at eliciting valid information about "can-do" factors.
While interview questions are effective at eliciting valid information about "will-do" factors, they are weak at eliciting valid information about "can-do" factors.
According to Huffcutt's research on interview procedures and questions, he found that many popular interview questions, such as "What are your strengths and weaknesses?", have low or nonexistent predictive validity. He also noted that interview questions essentially act as a projective test, meaning that one question is as good as any other when it comes to predictive validity. However, interview questions can have good predictive validity if the interviewer knows a great deal about the candidate beforehand. Additionally, a free-flowing unstructured interview procedure may be better for assessing the overall quality of a candidate than a structured interview with standardized questions. Finally, while interview questions are effective at eliciting valid information about "will-do" factors, they are weak at eliciting valid information about "can-do" factors.
Learn more about factors here
https://brainly.com/question/14209188
#SPJ11
The first step in outlining a strong marketing positioning statement is to:
address the key reasons customers should believe in the statement
address the category or frame of reference
address the target audience
The first step in outlining a strong marketing positioning statement is to address the category or frame of reference. This involves identifying the market space your product or service operates in and understanding how it compares to competitors.
Once this is established, you can then address the key reasons customers should believe in the statement and tailor it to your target audience. It's important to keep in mind that the statement should be clear, concise, and memorable, highlighting your unique value proposition and setting you apart from the competition.
To know more about Marketing
https://brainly.com/question/31179706
#SPJ11
In the time and material pricing, the charge for a particular job is the sum of the labor charge and the
a materials charge + the material loading charge
b marterials charge + desired profit
c material loading charge
d materials charge
In the time and material pricing, the charge for a the Penguins, a Los Angeles Doo-Wop ensemble, are Doo-Wop group among the best when it comes to serious ballads and subject matter. The correct answer is b marterials charge + desired profit.
In the 1940s and 1950s in the United States, African-American communities gave birth to the rhythm and blues music genre known as "doo wop." It stands out for its heartfelt lyrics, soulful harmonies, and straightforward tempo. It developed from the jump blues and vocal group harmony musical genres of the 1930s and 1940s.These distinctive characteristics of Doo Wop:
Vocal harmony groups that use a cappella backup vocals and street corner harmony approaches are frequently heard in doo-wop music. The quartet sings in close, resonant harmonies, with the bass vocalist supporting the lead singer's falsetto. The arrangements of doo-wop are frequently simple and easy. Simple beats, finger snapping, and light percussion are present. Themes like love, heartbreak, loneliness, and other emotional problems are addressed in doo-wop lyrics. It might be playful and lighthearted or serious and dramatics.
To know more about Doo- wop group visit:
https://brainly.com/question/31169901
#SPJ4
when a taxpayer's income increases by $840 and the taxes owed increases from $7,697 to $8,077, the marginal tax rate is ______ percent.
When a taxpayer's income increases by $840 and the taxes owed increases from $7,697 to $8,077, the marginal tax rate is 45.24 percent.
The marginal tax rate can be calculated by :
1. Determine the change in taxes owed:
$8,077 - $7,697 = $380
2. Divide the change in taxes owed by the increase in income:
$380 / $840 = 0.45238
3. Multiply the result by 100 to find the marginal tax rate as a percentage:
0.45238 * 100 = 45.24%
The marginal tax rate in this situation, where income increases by $840 and taxes owed increase from $7,697 to $8,077 is 45.24 percent.
Learn more about marginal tax rate here:
https://brainly.com/question/29029623
#SPJ11
With its ease of registration and pro-corporate policies, _____ is called the "state of incorporation." About half of the Fortune 500 companies are incorporated there.
A. New York
B. Delaware
C. Ohio
D. Georgia
E. California
With its ease of registration and pro-corporate policies, Delaware is often referred to as the "state of incorporation."
Delaware's corporate-friendly laws have made it a popular choice for businesses to incorporate in the state, with about half of the Fortune 500 companies being incorporated there. The state's corporate laws provide many benefits for businesses, such as lower taxes, lower fees, and a legal system that is well-versed in corporate law.
Additionally, Delaware's Court of Chancery is a specialized court that handles corporate law cases and has a reputation for being efficient and knowledgeable. This has further strengthened Delaware's position as a top choice for incorporation.
Overall, Delaware's pro-business policies and legal infrastructure make it an attractive option for companies looking to incorporate, especially those that operate in multiple states or internationally.
Learn more about businesses here:
https://brainly.com/question/15826771
#SPJ11
When attempting to select the best of mutually exclusive alternatives, the one with thehighest B/C ratio is the one that should be selected. true or false
True. When attempting to select the best of mutually exclusive alternatives, the one with the highest benefit-to-cost (B/C) ratio is the one that should be selected.
True. When attempting to select the best of mutually exclusive alternatives, the one with the highest benefit-to-cost (B/C) ratio is the one that should be selected. This is because the B/C ratio indicates the efficiency of each alternative in generating benefits relative to its costs, and selecting the alternative with the highest B/C ratio ensures that resources are being used in the most effective way.
Learn more about exclusive alternatives here
https://brainly.com/question/18724144
#SPJ11