Answer:
Boron : B :: Beryllium :Be
Explanation:
Boron is an element found in group 13 of the periodic table. It has three electrons in its outermost shell hence a valency of 3.
Beryllium is an element in group two of the periodic table. It has a valency of two hence there are two electrons in its outermost shell.
Boron and beryllium are similar words. The symbol of boron is B while the symbol of beryllium is Be.
What type of molecule is shown below?
A. Ether
B. Alcohol
C. Aldehyde
D. Ketone
The given molecule is an aldehyde with the formula HCHO. It is the simplest and primary aldehyde . Hence, option c is correct.
What are aldehydes ?Aldehydes are a class of organic compounds that contain a carbonyl group (a carbon double-bonded to an oxygen) at the end of a carbon chain. The general formula for an aldehyde is RCHO, where R is a substituent or side chain attached to the carbonyl group.
Aldehydes are often characterized by their distinctive odor, which can be described as pungent and irritating. Some common aldehydes include formaldehyde (used in building materials and as a disinfectant), acetaldehyde (found in alcoholic beverages), and benzaldehyde (used in food flavorings).
Aldehydes are important intermediates in many chemical reactions, and they are used in a variety of industrial and laboratory applications. They can be synthesized by the oxidation of primary alcohols or by the partial oxidation of hydrocarbons. The given compound is formaldehyde HCHO.
Find more on aldehydes:
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What the larger number in the block of an element in the periodic table
Answer:
f-block
Explanation:
Which of the following would increase the pressure of a gas?
Answer:
What are the answer choices????
Answer:
An increase in the number of gas molecules in the same volume container increases pressure. A decrease in container volume increases gas pressure. An increase in temperature of a gas in a rigid container increases the pressure.
Explanation:
Increasing the temperature would increase the pressure on the system
can someone answer this please
The ideal gas law equation is: PV = nRT
Use the ideal gas law to calculate the moles of gas in a container that has a pressure
of 700kpa, volume of 2L and a temperature of 450K.
Answer:
The answer is the first option 0.37 moles
Explanation:
the ideal gas law is PV = nRT, so in the terms of n,
n = PV/RT (divide both sides by RT to let n stand alone)
given: P = 700 kpa, V = 2L, T = 450 K , R = 8.31
n = (700 * 2) / (8.31 * 450)
= 1400/3739.5
= 0.34
What is the percent composition by mass of nitrogen in the compound NH3 (gram-formula mass - 17 g/mol)?
A.18%
B.25%
С.75%
D.82%
Atoms of which pair of elements will form ionic bonds in a compound?
30. Which two notations represent atoms that are isotopes of the same
element?
A) 31 Sn and 30°Sn
B) 581 Sn and 13 Sn
C) 3°O and LOF
D) 19 Cl and 18K
Answer: 581 Sn and 13 Sn
Explanation:
581 Sn and 13 Sn are both Sn which are the same element with different masses. Isotopes are same element with different masses and the elements can have different masses because of different number of neurons
Witch part of an atom is mostly empty space?
Which piece of information do you need to determine whether a hydrocarbon
is saturated or unsaturated?
A. The type of C-C bonds in the molecule
B. The number of C-C bonds in the molecule
C. The type of C-H bonds in the molecule
D. The number of C-H bonds in the molecule
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Saturated means all the carbon atoms has four single bonds around it. These bonds are strong and won't break easily therefore saturated hydrocarbons aren't very reactive
Unsaturated means in one instance the C has a double bond with another carbon. This double bond can be easily broken therefore making unsaturated compounds more reactive than saturated compounds
So saturation deals with the type of bonds the carbon has with other carbon atoms. (The C-C bonds)
Which is the most likely way an automotive engineer would use chemistry?
A. By testing the maximum speed and stopping distance of a new
car
B. By doing market research to determine which types of cars
consumers want
C. By designing cars that are more aerodynamic
D. By making parts that reduce the pollutants cars emit
Answer:
by making parts... emit
help in this please....................
c) because rays contain electrons
How many grams of Lioh are in 1.7 moles?
Answer:
40.7g
Explanation:
so mass = moles × mr( 6.94+16+1)
=1.7 × 23.94
= 40.698
so 3 S.F = 40.7 g
hope this helps :)
Compound A reacts with alcoholic KOH to yield compound B which on ozonolyzises followed by the reaction with Zn/H2O gives methanal and propanal Compound A is
Answer:
1-chlorobutane
Explanation:
Given that :
-- The compound A is made to react with alcoholic KOH and produce compound B.
-- The compound B on Ozonolysis produces methanol as well as propanol
The compound A should be a haloalkanes as treatment of haloalkanes with the alcoholic KOH, it will give alkene.
[tex]$CH_3CH_2CH_2CH_2Cl+KOH( \text{alcohol}) \rightarrow CH_3CH_2CH=CH_2+KCl+H_2O$[/tex]
So, the compound B should be Butene
Now the ozonolysis of the compound B or butene will give methanol and propanal as shown :
[tex]$CH_3CH_2CH=CH_2 \rightarrow CH_2O+CH_3CH_2CHO$[/tex]
Therefore, the compound A is 1-chlorobutane.
Which of the following describes the motion of water molecules in ice?
A. They do not move at all.
B. They are vibrating slightly.
C. They move the same as in a liquid.
D. They move faster than in a liquid.
B. They are vibrating slightly
Explanation:
This is because the particles are really close together and they vibrate on the spot.
Hope this is useful
Something that can be broken down by living organisms is
a.
biodegradable.
c.
ecological.
b.
economic.
d.
renewable.
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
A
B
C
D
Answer:
hii
needed points
What is used to describe the conditions of a reaction at equilibrium?
O A. A reaction-rate constant
O B. An activation energy
O C. An ideal gas constant
O D. An equilibrium constant
SUBM
Adding a catalyst to a system at equilibrium lowers the activation energy required by a system, which system, which shifts the equilibrium position toward the products.
True or false?
Answer: False
Explanation: Took the test
Answer:
False
Explanation:
ch
Heat depends on which factor?
how fast the molecules are vibrating
O how big the molecules are
how close the molecules are together
O none of the above
Answer:
Hello There!!
Explanation:
I believe the answer is how fast the molecules are vibrating.
hope this helps,have a great day!!
~Pinky~
20. Show a correct numerical setup for calculating the molarity of the KOH * (aq) solution. Then state the calculated value of the molarity .
Answer:
[tex]M_b = \frac{0.10M * 9.50mL}{3.80mL}[/tex] ---- The setup
[tex]M_b = 0.25M[/tex] --- The molarity of KOH
Explanation:
Given
I will answer the question with the attached titration data
Required
The set and the value of the molarity of KOH
First, calculate the volume of acid (HCL) used:
[tex]V_a = Final\ Reading - Initial\ Reading[/tex]
[tex]V_a = 25.00mL - 15.50mL[/tex]
[tex]V_a = 9.50mL[/tex]
Calculate the final volume of base (KOH) used:
[tex]V_b = Final\ Reading - Initial\ Reading[/tex]
[tex]V_b = 8.80mL - 5.00mL[/tex]
[tex]V_b = 3.80mL[/tex]
The numerical setup is calculated using::
[tex]M_a * V_a = M_b * V_b[/tex]
Where
[tex]V_a = 9.50mL[/tex]
[tex]V_b = 3.80mL[/tex]
[tex]M_a = 0.10M[/tex] --- the given molarity of HCL
So, we have:
[tex]M_a * V_a = M_b * V_b[/tex]
[tex]0.10M * 9.50mL = M_b * 3.80mL[/tex]
Make Mb the subject
[tex]M_b = \frac{0.10M * 9.50mL}{3.80mL}[/tex] ---- The correct numerical setup
The solution is then calculated as:
[tex]M_b = \frac{0.10M * 9.50mL}{3.80mL}[/tex]
[tex]M_b = \frac{0.10 * 9.50}{3.80}M[/tex]
[tex]M_b = \frac{0.95}{3.80}M[/tex]
[tex]M_b = 0.25M[/tex]
(02.01 MC) Which state of matter does this model represent?
O Solid
O Liquid
O Gas
O Plasma
Answer:
Hello There!!
Explanation:
I believe the answer is O Gas.
hope this helps,have a great day!!
~Pinky~
How many moles are equivalent to 365 g of aluminum chloride? Using the dimensions analysis. Show work
Answer:
≈ 2.74 mol [tex]AlCl_{3}[/tex]
(I rounded to 3 sig figs because the starting amount has 3 sig figs.)
Explanation:
[tex]\frac{365g AlCl_{3}}{1}*\frac{1 mol AlCl_{3}}{133.34g AlCl_{3}} =[/tex] 2.73736313184 mol [tex]AlCl_{3}[/tex] ≈ 2.74 mol [tex]AlCl_{3}[/tex]
Hope this helps!
One way industrial chemists aim to improve manufacturing and sales is by manipulating extemal factors to increase the rate of the reaction.
As an industrial chemist you have been asked by the CEO of your company to propose conditions that will increase the rate of production of
acetaminophen (the active ingredient in Tylenols). In a well-written letter to the CEO include three possible methods for increasing the
reaction rate and explain why each proposed change will increase the reaction rate Justity your recommendations using scientinc principles
The chemical synthesis of acetaminophen C.H.NO, is represented by the following equation
There are several methods that can be employed to increase yield in the chemical synthesis of acetaminophen.
What is chemical synthesis?The term chemical synthesis has to do with the method of producing a chemical substance from other chemical substances.
It is usual in industrial chemistry to seek to optimize the yield of the target product. In the chemical synthesis of acetaminophen as shown in the image attached, the yield of the product can be increased by;
1) Removal of the ethanoic acid byproduct to drive the forward reaction
2) Increasing the concentration of each of the reactants to ensure that more product is obtained.
3) Operating the process at a higher temperature to ensure that reaction is more efficient.
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Question 14 of 30
Which of the following elements has 1 valence electron?
The Periodic Table
A. Sodium (Na)
B. Chlorine (CI)
C. Calcium (Ca)
D. Helium (He)
SUBMIT
Answer:
A. Sodium (Na)
Explanation:
The total number of electrons in the outermost principal energy level of an element is called the valence electrons of that element.
Na (11)---→1s2 2s2 2p6 3s1
There 1 electron in the outermost principal energy level of Sodium. So, the number of valence electron of Sodium is 11.
Answer:
Na
Explanation:
I was learning about it recently, that dude's right, it's Sodium
4 NH3 + 7 O2 → 4 NO2 + 6 H2O What is the mole ratio between oxygen and nitrogen dioxide? 7 moles to 6 moles 4 moles to 6 moles 7 moles to 4 moles 4 moles to 4 moles
Answer:
7:4
Explanation:
O2 : NO2
7 : 4
hope this helps :)
The aximuthal quantum number of an orbital is 3. What are the possible values of m?
For a given valye of l(l shell), values of m are from -l to 0 to l, so m could be; -3, -2, -1, 0, +1, +2, +3.
Easyy!
the value of m is equal to 2l+1 so there must beseven values for m.
m can have values from -l through zero to +l so the values are -3, -2, -1, 0, +1, +2 and +3.
What makes plants the beginning of the food chain?
please answer my question aswell as my last one!
Answer: A
Explanation:
i just took the quiz and it was right!
Newton’s Second Law of Motion: The Law of 1. __________(Inertia/Acceleration)
The acceleration of an object is 2. _____________ (directly/inversely)
proportional to the magnitude of the net force acting on it, in the
3. _____________ (same/opposite) direction as the net force, and
4. _____________ (directly/inversely) proportional to the
5. _____________ (mass/weight) of the object.
Answer:
acceleration
inversly
opposite
directly
mass
Hydrogen and nitrogen react to form ammonia. The chemical equation for this reaction is shown here. 3 H2(g) + N2(g) 2 NH3(g). What amount of hydrogen will produce 44.0 mol of ammonia?
66.0 mol
88.0 mol
132.0 mol
29.3 mol
Answer:
someone already answered but i think it's 132.0 mol too
I need to know the coefficient order
Explanation:
in mathematics use Pascal triangle