Answer:
Reducing risk
Explanation:
The two ways by which risk can be managed are;
✓ Risk avoidance
✓ risk reduction
risk reduction are activities needed to bring about lower likelihood of risk as well as severity of loss. We can reduce risk through reduction of allocation of our resources to risky situation. An example of reducing risk is in the instance of Financial markets that are making the process of borrowing large amounts of money easier because they simplify the negotiation process between borrowers and lenders.
Solo Corp. is evaluating a project with the following cash flows:
Year Cash Flow 0 $28100 1 10,300 2 13,000 3 14,900 4 12,000 5 — 8,500
The company uses an Interest rate of 8 percent on all of Its projects.
a. Calculate the MIRR of the project using the discounting approach. (Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places. e.g., 32.16.)
b. Calculate the MIRR of the project using the reinvestment approach. (Do not round Intermediate calculations and enter your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)
c. Calculate the MIRR of the project using the combination approach. (Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)
a. Discounting approach MIRR %
b. Reinvestment approach MIRR %
c. Combination approach MIRR €Y.
Answer and Explanation:
The computation of MIRR under the following methods are shown below:
a. Using the Discounting Approach:
Interest Rate = 8%
The Present Value of Cash Outflows os
= -$28,100 - $8,500 ÷ 1.08^5
= -$33,884.96
Now
Let us assume the MIRR be i%
So,
0 = -$33,884.96 + $10,300 ÷ (1 + i) + $13,000 ÷ (1 + i)^2 + $14,900 ÷ (1 + i)^3 + $12,000 ÷ (1 + i)^4
Now use the financial calculator, after using it i is 17.18%
Thus, MIRR is 17.18%
b. Using the Reinvestment Approach:
Interest Rate = 8%
The Future Value of Cash Flows is
= $10,300 × 1.08^4 + $13,000 × 1.08^3 + $14,900 × 1.08^2 + $12,000 × 1.08 - $8,500
= $52,228.65
Let us assume MIRR be i%
So,
0 = -$28,100 + $52,228.65 ÷ (1 + i)^5
(1 + i)^5 = 1.85867
1 + i = 1.1320
i = 0.1320
= 13.20%
Thus, MIRR is 13.20%
c. Using the Combination Approach:
Interest Rate = 8%
Present Value of Cash Outflows is
= -$28,100 - $8,500 ÷ 1.08^5
= -$33,884.96
And,
Future Value of Cash Inflows is
= $10,300 × 1.08^4 + $13,000 × 1.08^3 + $14,900 × 1.08^2 + $12,000 × 1.08
= $60,728.65
Let us assume MIRR be i%
So,
0 = -$33,884.96 + $60,728.65 ÷ (1 + i)^5
(1 + i)^5 = 1.7922
1 + i = 1.1238
i = 0.1238
= 12.38%
Thus, MIRR is 12.38%
At contract maturity the value of a call option is ___________, where X equals the option's strike price and ST is the stock price at contract expiration.
a. max (0, ST - X)
b. min (0, ST - X)
c. max (0, X - ST)
d. min (0, X - ST)
Answer:
A. Max (0, ST - X)
Explanation:
call option which is also known as a "call", can be regarded as a contract, that exist between both buyer as well as the seller of the call option, in so that security exchange at a set price can occur. It should be noted that At contract maturity the value of a call option is Max (0, ST - X) where X equals the option's strike price and ST is the stock price at contract expiration.
A five-year bond has a par value of 1000, a coupon of 3%, and a required yield of 5%. What should be the market price of this bond?
Answer:
The market price of the bond is $913.41
Explanation:
The coupon payment is annual, meaning it is being paid once a year.
N(Number of years/Number of periods) = 5
I/Y(Yield-To-Maturity) = 5 percent
PMT(coupon payment) = $30 [(3/100) x $1,000]
FV(Future value/Par value) =$1,000
PV(present value or market value) = ?
Now to solve this, lets use a financial calculator (e.g Texas BA II plus)
N= 5; I/Y = 5%; PMT = $30; FV = $1,000; CPT PV = -$913.41
Therefore, the market price of the bond is $913.41
For a pure competition firm if price is less than the minimum of the __________, output at 0 will result in less loss than producing at any other level.
Answer:
need more information
Explanation:
For a pure competition firm is charging a price less than the minimum average variable cost at zero output , will result in a loss than producing at any other level.
What is a pure competition firm?A theoretical market structure is referred to as pure competition. There are numerous buyers and sellers, and prices are determined by supply and demand. Companies make only enough money to stay in business. If they made too much money, other companies would enter the market and drive down profits.
If a profit-maximizing firm produces a positive output in the short run, then the market price must be greater than or equal to the Average variable cost (AVC) at that output level. Hence when price is less than minimum AVC, the firm produces zero output.
Therefore the market price is less than average variable cost for zero output for pure competition firm.
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Smith Company sponsors a defined benefit pension plan. The beginning balance of plan assets is $5 million; the beginning balance of the PBO is $5.5 million; the expected rate of return is 8%, the discount rate is 6%, and the salary trend rate is 4%. The interest cost is equal to:___________.
Answer:
$330,000
Explanation:
Calculation for the interest cost
Using this is
Interest cost=Beginning balance of the PBO * discount rate
Let plug in the formula
Interest cost=$5.5 million * 6%
interest cost=$330,000
Therefore the interest cost is equal to:$330,000
Calculate the average stock in a department with annual sales of $1,840,000 and an annual stock turnover of 5.4.
Answer:
$366,667
Explanation:
Average stock can be regarded as stock at the beginning of the period as well as stock towards ending of it
Given:
annual sales =$1,840,000
annual stock turnover =5.4.
average stock can be calculated as
average stock =annual sales/
annual stock turnover
= 1,840,000/ 4.5
= $366,667
Hence the average stock in a department is $366,667
When a single broker represents both parties in a real estate transaction, a _______ agency may exist.
Answer:
Dual
Explanation:
real estate transaction,which is used to convey ownership of a particular property to the buyer whereby there is a mutual agreement on some terms. The contract may be long it in shirt time.the end process is usually reffered to as “closing,” and this is a term that explains that both parties need to fulfill all terms and conditions that is associated with the exchange.
It should be noted that When a single broker represents both parties in a real estate transaction, a dual agency may exist.
A firm that shuts down temporarily has to pay a. its fixed costs but not its variable costs. b. its variable costs but not its fixed costs. c. both its variable costs and its fixed costs. d. neither its variable costs nor its fixed costs.
Answer:
its fixed costs but not its variable costs.
Explanation:
Fixed costs are costs that do not vary with output. e,g, rent, mortgage payments
If production is zero or if production is a million, Mortgage payments do not change - it remains the same no matter the level of output.
Hourly wage costs and payments for production inputs are variable costs
Variable costs are costs that vary with production
If a producer decides not to produce any output, there would be no need to hire labour and thus no need to pay hourly wages.
When a firm that shuts down temporarily, the firm would still have to pay expenses such as rent and electricity bills. These constitute fixed cost. But the firm would not have to pay variable costs e.g. the cost of buying raw materials used in variation.
On the other hand, if the firm shuts down permanently, it would not pay both its variable costs and its fixed costs
Suppose that the Federal Reserve sells Treasury bills. We can expect this transaction to _____ the money supply, _____ Treasury bill prices, and _____ interest rates.
Answer:
increase; raise; lower
Explanation:
In the case when the treasury bills purchased that represents there is an money injection in the economy this results in rise in the money supply due to which the rate of interest would reduced. Also if the purchase of the treasury bills would rise this represents that the treasury demand would rise that results rise in the Treasury bills price
so the above is the answer
The difference between Centralized and Decentralized system in Reverse Supply Chain was whether the recalled products initially being evaluated and collected at the retailers or centralized Evaluation & Test facility. True or False?
Answer:
The given statement is "True".
Explanation:
The reverse production process refers specifically to either the receipt of products from consumers through manufacturers.
In something like a decentralized operations management, most returning items go to a centralized assessment and testing facilities to have been re-stocked, refreshed as well as scarred. Throughout the organized production chain, returning goods pass directly to consumers for abolishing as well as reprocessing.An investor is in a 30% tax bracket. If corporate bonds offer 9% yields, what yield (in percentage points) must municipals offer for the investor to prefer them to corporate bonds
Answer:
6.3%
Explanation:
Calculation for what yield (in percentage points) must municipals offer
Using this formula
Yield=Corporate bonds yield×(1-Tax rate)
Let plug in the formula
Yield=0.09 x (1 - 0.30)
Yield= 0.063 ×100
Yield=6.3%
Therefore the yield that municipals must offer for the investor to prefer them to corporate bonds is 6.3%
Suppose your production costs increased. In 1 or 2 sentences, describe the effect of this increase on the quantity of goods you supply.
Answer:
In the product process, margins define much of the procedure. If production costs increase, the quantity of goods produced will almost always decrease given the price of raw materials stays consistent.
Explanation:
Which type of pricing strategy has gained popularity due to the increased use of the Internet?
OA going-rate pricing
O B.
OC. value pricing
OD. perceived-value pricing
auction-type pricing
Answer:
B. Auction-Type Pricing
Explanation:
Auction-type pricing: With Internet commerce increasing in volume, the auction-type pricing strategy is growing popular in the online marketplace.
Answer:
Auction-type pricing
Explanation:
who was the first men in india
Answer:Jawaharlal Nehru
Explanation:
Government agencies allow consumers to initiate transactions with government agencies, such as when they pay their taxes, pay traffic fines, or renew automobile registrations via the Internet. The online marketing domain involved is ____________ .
Answer:
affiliate marketing
Explanation:
In simple words, the affiliate marketing relates to the type of marketing under which the user and the handler of any online domain interact with each other due to the actions made by one or both of the parties. In this type of online marketing the transactions are done on the basis of the pre-defined information on the user end.
Thus, from the above we can conclude that the given case depicts affiliate marketing.
The online marketing domain involved is C2G.
The following information related to C2G is:
The full form of C2G is Consumer to Government. In this, the consumer provide the feedback related to the government authority. In this, the traffic fines, taxes are paid.Therefore we can conclude that The online marketing domain involved is C2G.
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Juan purchases an annuity for 3890 dollars that will make 19 annual payments, the first to come in one year. If the effective rate of interest is 10.8 percent, how much is each annual payment?
Answer:
489.92
Explanation:
The formula for the present value of an ordinary annuity below can be used to determine the size of annual payment wherein the formula is rearranged to make annual payment the subject of the formula:
PV=Annual payment*(1-(1+r)^-n/r
PV=price paid today=3,890
Annual payment= the unknown
r=effective rate of interest=10.8%
n=number of annual payments expected=19
3,890=Annual payment*(1-(1+10.8%)^-19/10.8%
3,890=Annual payment*(1-(1.108)^-19/0.108
3,890=Annual payment*(1-0.142476931 )/0.108
3,890=Annual payment*0.857523069 /0.108
Annual payment=3,890*0.108/0.857523069
Annual payment= 489.92
Mullin, InC., purchases supplies such as paper towels, soap, toilet paper, and seat covers directly from manufacturers and then sells them to other firms. Mullin, InC. is a(n)
Answer:
wholesaler
Explanation:
A wholesaler is part of the downstream supply chain. It operates by purchasing large amounts of certain goods and then reselling them to smaller retailers. Wholesalers act as intermediaries between small retailers that are unable to purchase large amounts from manufacturers, but still need to purchase them at a discount price. Generally, wholesalers do not sell directly to the general public, only to other smaller businesses.
meaning of miscellaneous
Answer:
it means consisting of different items/member that are of different kinds
Explanation:
How much interest does a $407 investment earn at 6% over seven years?
The Nacho Division of the Tex-Mex Company has a return on investment (ROI) of 12%, sales of $217,000, and an asset turnover of 4. What was Nacho's operating income?
a. $1,628.
b. $6,510.
c. $104,160.
d. $26,040.
Answer: Nacho's operating income= b. $6,510.
Explanation:
First, we calculate the Total Asset of the Divison.
Asset turnover = Sales/ Total Assets
Total Assets = Sales/ Asset turnover
= $217,000/ 4
Asset turnover=$54,250
Also Return on investment = Operating Income/ Total Assets
Therefore Operating Income=Return on investment x Total Assets
= 12% X 54,250
=$6,510
Gerry is concerned about the risks involved in launching a new business, especially the financial risks. If she chooses the sole proprietorship form of ownership, her liability is
Answer:
Unlimited
Explanation:
Here are the options to this question :
is shared with his creditors
shared with his investors
limited to the amount of his taxes
unlimited
A sole proprietorship is a type of business that is owned by one person
Characteristics
it is owned by one person
the business has unlimited liability
the business has limited access to capital
the business usually lacks continuity. this type of business usually ceases to exist when the owner dies
the business is usually not separated from the owner
If your superior tells you that they will offer you a raise if you perform additional work beyond the requirements of your job, they are exercising ________ power.
Answer:
Legitimate power.
Explanation:
Legitimate power is the type of one that is exercised by someone in a position of authority in the workplace.
The leader gives instructions based on his official office or title in the organisation.
I'm the given scenario where your superior tells you that they will offer you a raise if you perform additional work beyond the requirements of your job, he is stating conditions got a pay raise based on his position as your supervisor
Answer:
If your superior tells you that they will offer you a raise if you perform additional work beyond the requirements of your job, they are exercising ________ power.
Incentive power.
Explanation:
The superior is exercising the power of incentive. Incentives are motivations for people to take certain actions. They can be positive and negative. These incentives also affect the choices and behavior made by individuals and groups based on different individual and group values. Most often, incentives cause people to change their behavior in certain predictable ways. Superiors can employ various incentive schemes to address organizational changes, and they usually include economic, social, and moral incentives.
During self-construction of an asset by Richardson Company, the following were among the costs incurred: Fixed overhead for the year $1,000,000 Portion of $1,000,000 fixed overhead that would be allocated to asset if it were normal production 80,000 Variable overhead attributable to self-construction 100,000 What amount of overhead should be included in the cost of the self-constructed asset
Answer:
$180,000
Explanation:
Amount of overhead should be included in the cost of the self-constructed asset = Fixed overhead that would be allocated to asset + Variable overhead attributable to self-construction
= $80,000 + $100,000
= $180,000
Thus, $180,000 is the amount of overhead that should be included in the cost of the self-constructed asset.
The area that consumes the majority of a family’s income is
The area that consumes the majority of a family’s income is Housing.
This is according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics' info for 2017.
Payb- Based on the information below, calculate the payback period. (4 points) Show and label your work. Investment $700,000 Required rate of return 12% Depreciation method Straight Line Useful life 5 years Residual value $20,000 Estimated net cash inflows per year for five years $150,000 2. Based on your answer in part 1, would you accept or reject this project? Why?
Answer:
4.7 years
The project would be accepted because the amount invested in the project would be recovered within the useful life
Explanation:
Payback period is the time it takes to recover the amount invested in a project from its cumulative cash flows
Payback period = amount invested / cash flows
$700,000 / $150,000 = 4.7 years
The project would be accepted because the amount invested in the project would be recovered within the useful life
Duncan foods orders 500 cans of crushed tomatoes every month to be consistent with recommendations made by the EOQ model. If the annual inventory holding cost is​ $0.50 per can per​ year, then what are its annual inventory holding costs in​ dollars? (assume that the assumptions for the EOQ model​ hold) nothing
Answer:
$125
Explanation:
average inventory = 500 / 2 = 250
annual holding costs = 250 x $0.50 = $125
also, if you want to determine the order cost:
EOQ = √[(2 x S x D) / H]
EOQ = 500
H = annual inventory holding cost per unit = $0.50
D = annual demand = 500 x 12 = 6,000
500 = √[(2 x S x 6,000) / 0.50]
500² = 12,000S / 0.50
250,000 x 0.5 = 12,000S
125,000 = 12,000S
S = 125,000 / 12,000 = $10.417 ≈ $10.42
annual ordering costs = $10.42 x 12 = $125.04
If the sales revenue is $150,000 and the margin of safety is $30,000, then the break-even
sales will be:
$180,000
$120,000
$150,000
$250,000
Résumés should be prepared using the following guidelines:
12-point font
uniformly designed
white space to improve readability printed on quality paper
Answer:
I personally selected all of them, not sure if it's right or not because my teacher didn't tell me for some reason, but it's worth a try.
Explanation:
HELP PLEASEE
Type the correct answer in the box. Spell all words correctly.
What do inventory firms use when moving delicate products?
Inventory firms use_
belts when moving delicate products.
Answer:
Conveyor belts.
Explanation:
Conveyor belts are a never ending flexible belt which is moved by chain of rollers for carrying objects from one place to another. Conveyor belts is an important tool used in material industry for transporting materials in bulk from one place to another. The material handling industries use conveyor belts to move bulky products such as salt, grain, ore, etc from one place to another.
The inventory firms use conveyor belts to move delicate products from one place to another.
Therefore, conveyor belts is the correct answer.
Answer:
Conveyor belts
Explanation:
The Tax Reform Act of 1986 eliminated the deductibility of interest payments on consumer debt (mostly credit cards and auto loans) but maintained the deductibility of interest payments on mortgages and home equity loans. What do you think happened to the relative amounts of borrowing through consumer debt and home equity debt
Answer:
what is the question?
Explanation: