FILL IN THE BLANK. based on the 1981 u.s. supreme court decision in___, all states are required to provide k-12 education for undocumented immigrants and their children.

Most of the individual protections of the bill of rights now apply to the states because of the supreme court's interpretation of the constitution's 14th amendment.

The first ten Amendments to the Constitution are known as the Bill of Rights. It outlines the rights of Americans in regard to their government.

The first ten Amendments to the Constitution are known as the Bill of Rights. It outlines the rights of Americans in regard to their government. Individual civil rights and liberties, such as freedom of speech, of the press, and of religion, are guaranteed.

The Bill of Rights is significant not only for the liberties it upholds but also for the way it exemplifies America's ongoing commitment to self-improvement and building a "more perfect union."

Read more on the bill of rights here:https://brainly.com/question/493206

#SPJ1

The fact that the United States remains silent in the face of human rights violations by a number of countries illustrates that protecting human rights is less important to American foreign policy than security concerns and economic interests. Thus, option B is correct.

The creation of structural racism, laxer labor laws than those in most western countries, defaulters' prisons, the demonisation of homeless and family homelessness, invasions of peoples' privacy thru massive spying programs, police misconduct, and police legal immunity are among the issues that receive a significant criticism.

The truth that this same United States does nothing when numerous nations violate human rights shows how much more vital safety concerns as well as business interests are to American global policy that respecting human rights.

Therefore, option B is the correct option.

Learn more about human rights violations, here:

https://brainly.com/question/28182376

#SPJ1

These factors contribute directly to the benefits of incumbency.

The term "incumbent" refers to a person who currently occupies a specific set of duties inside an office within a business or within a branch of the government. A government representative who is still in office is known as an incumbent.

The incumbent typically has the upper hand over his opponent because he benefits from name recognition, casework, campaign finance, and typically redistricting. Due to the many advantages that incumbency offers, incumbents enjoy a significant advantage in congressional elections. A few of these include the capacity to take credit for legislative accomplishments, offer pork-barrel legislation, serve constituents, and gain notoriety.

To learn more about incumbent, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/29507346

#SPJ1

Government policy only permits market expansion and ultimately price and operation restrictions, creating a natural monopoly.

There are usually regulatory organizations in place in each sector to serve as the general public's watchdog in cases where the government authorizes natural monopolies. Utility regulation is often the responsibility of public commissions or state-run departments of public utilities.

There is no room for competition because a certain good or service is only provided by a government organization or business. Economics refers to this position as a public or government monopoly. Government established, controls, and owns this monopoly.

Learn more about natural monopoly: https://brainly.com/question/29765560

#SPJ4

A transnational street gang is a gang that acts as a criminal enterprise in multiple countries, and whose members reside, and/or operate, in multiple nations wherein primary criminal activities take place in public areas. is a true statement.

When these practices, or these organizations, networks, or groups, are carried out across two or more nations, transnational organized crime is present. Transnational organized crime is a dynamic phenomenon that can take many different shapes. The networks and groups engaged are flexible, and many times the same routes used for one type of trafficking are employed for another.

Transnational crimes are legal offenses that involve more than one nation in their conception, execution, or consequences. International human smuggling networks are associated with other transnational crimes, such as drug trafficking and official corruption. Along with economic migrants, they can transport criminals, runaways, terrorists, and victims of human trafficking.

To learn more about transnational organized crime , visit:

https://brainly.com/question/28958052

#SPJ1

In this scenario, the Sporadian government has imposed tariffs as trade restrictions.

A tariff is a charge imposed on the import or export of commodities between nations. Tariffs are a method of controlling international trade and a strategy that levies imports to support or protect home industries. Each trade relationship between the exporting and importing countries has a unique set of tariffs.

In contrast to overseas franchising, where the franchisee adopts the identity of the franchisor, foreign licensing does not include the licensee assuming the identity of the licensor. That is when central banks serve as the lender of last resort. Since central banks are essentially in charge of ensuring that financial markets operate, they have traditionally filled this position.

Learn more about electronic goods visit: brainly.com/question/28630529

#SPJ4

Correct Question:

The government of Sporadian learns that low-priced electronic goods from Arcadia are negatively affecting the sales of the domestic companies dealing with the same products. The Sporadian government decides to impose taxes on goods imported from Arcadia. In this scenario, what is the trade restrictions has the Sporadian government imposed?

It is true that decision-makers frequently lack a clear knowledge of how their actions will affect ground forces.

Policy makers frequently lack a thorough knowledge of how their choices will affect ground forces. The leader of the Joint Task Force supports coordinated activity and learns more about the functions of IGOs and NGOs. There is just the President in control, which makes it frequently time-consuming and difficult.

The President consults with his or her senior national security advisers and cabinet members in the National Security Council, which also serves as the president's main vehicle for coordinating these policies among government departments. The process of creating public policies covers how issues are imagined and brought to the government for resolution; how governmental organizations develop alternatives and choose policy solutions; and how those answers are put into action, assessed, and amended.

Learn more about policy makers visit: brainly.com/question/29793827

#SPJ4

Criminal or unethical intent goes to the state of mind of the individual performing the act.

What does "unethical activity" actually entail?

When someone, a professional, or an industry behaves unethically, it means that they have violated societal standards in some way. People can act unethically, as can corporations, professions, politicians, and businesses themselves.

What three factors lead to immoral behaviour?

Three reasons why people act unethically The several components—individual, issue-specific, and individual aspects—are referred to by the researchers as "bad barrels," "bad cases," and "bad cases," respectively (environmental factors).

Which level of criminal intent is the most serious?

In general, the degree of evil intent correlates positively with the harshness of the punishment. There are three common-law intent kinds that are ranked according to their level of guilt: malice aforethought, special intent, and general purpose. The desire to carry out an action other than committing a crime or to accomplish a specific result is known as specific intent, sometimes known as scienter.

To know more about criminal intent

brainly.com/question/23059652

#SPJ1

The Sixth Amendment guarantees the rights of criminal defendants, including the right to a public trial without unnecessary delay, the right to a lawyer, the right to an impartial jury, and the right to know who your accusers are and the nature of the charges and evidence against you.

The Sixth Amendment to the united states constitution sets forth rights related to criminal prosecutions. It became ratified in 1791 as a part of the usa bill of Rights. The perfect court has applied the protections of this modification to the states thru.

Due method Clause of the Fourteenth change. In all crook prosecutions, the accused shall enjoy the proper to a rapid and public trial, through an impartial jury of the state and district in which the crime shall had been devoted, which district shall have been formerly ascertained by regulation, and to be knowledgeable of the character .

The 6th amendment offers crook defendants the proper to a fast and public trial by using an impartial jury together with jurors from the state.

Learn more about Sixth Amendment here: https://brainly.com/question/539935

#SPJ4

According to the theory of rational ignorance, option a and d are the reasons why people don't vote in elections.

Theory of rational ignorance refers to neglect in acquiring knowledge due to high cost of educating in comparison to the benefits from that education.  In politics, theory of rational ignorance is used to study the behavior of voters.

Since the issues raised by the political candidates are multiple and require extensive research to determine every candidates potential, people rely on other agencies or people well versed in the subject. People are rationally ignorant in voting due to time shortage for making decision.

Other reasons for ignoring votes is that people come from various economic background. Some people consider cost involved in voting to be costly. Some people are also disappointed with slow to no growth in their living standards which makes them believe that their votes do not matter.

Complete options to the question are

a. the costs of voting is too high

b. they do not like any of the candidates

c. they find voting immoral

d. people believe that their vote does not matter.

Learn more about theory of rational ignorance here https://brainly.com/question/14987571

#SPJ4

Under the uniform securities act an agent may engage in performing investment advisory services as long as they are solely incidental to his work as a broker and no fees are charged.

As long as the sales representative receives no commissions or other payments in exchange for contacting the people, people who represent issuers and effect trades with their partners, employees, directors, and officers are not included in the definition of an agent.

The Securities and Exchange Commission must be notified of all offers and sales of securities, and anyone who sells securities must hold a license issued by the Commission, according to the Act's most important sections.

A starting point for state-level securities regulation is the model statute known as the Uniform Securities Act. The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) needs assistance with enforcement and regulation, thus the Uniform Securities Act was created to address securities fraud at the state level. Penalties for breaking the law may be either civil or criminal. Fines, restitution, or disgorgement—the return of ill-gotten gains—are all examples of civil penalties. Criminal charges carry a range of punishments, from misdemeanors that carry a maximum one-year imprisonment penalty to felonies that carry a maximum five-year prison sentence.

We can learn more about uniform security act here:

https://brainly.com/question/17329529#

#SPJ4

Recognizing and respecting the legal claims of others to online data, creative works, and other digital assets is known as digital property rights.

Documents, money on the Internet, and other rights in the digital environment, such as contract rights and intellectual property rights are all referred to as digital property rights.

Computers store and use information such as email, documents, presentations, photos, audio files, and movies, among others. These files can be stored on the hard drive of the computer or on a storage device. Rights are owned by individuals or organizations hosting or publishing information on the internet.

Email accounts, bank accounts, store accounts, Web page or blog hosting accounts, social networking accounts, domain names, and online video game and virtual world accounts are all managed by agreement between a person and a service provider.

For more such questions on digital property rights:

https://brainly.com/question/19865636

#SPJ4

The given statement is false, that is since negotiators are often concerned with the accuracy of every labor agreement term, employees rarely file a grievance to dispute a contractual violation.

A grievance is any "circumstance recognized as just cause for protest," according to the definition. Making a formal complaint is the act of "grieving" such a situation. The subject or subjects Violations of the contract, memoranda of understanding, side letters, and earlier arbitration decisions that construed the contract are all considered contractual grievances. Contractual grievances are the most frequent and frequently easiest to prevail in, particularly when the infringement is blatant. When the contract language in question is vague or ambiguous, when two or more contract clauses are in conflict, when the facts surrounding the issue are murky, or when management is being obstinate, it may be more difficult to resolve a grievance. This is known as the party on whose behalf you are filing a grievance.

To learn more about  Contractual grievances please click on the given link:

https://brainly.com/question/15967932

#SPJ4

The required minimum payouts from defined benefit plans must be received by retired taxpayers over the age of 72 at the beginning of the year in order to avoid penalties. True

The lowest sum is what is meant by the word minimal. The term minimum jail sentence, which refers to the shortest period of time a person will spend in jail, is an example of a minimum employed as an adjective. smallest that is achievable, allowed, or reached.

Since the Latin term for minimum is smallest, it is obvious that English speakers have changed the definition of this word just minimally. Of course, maximal is the contrary. You should at least be aware that the word refers to a thing's smallest limit.

To know more about minimum visit:

https://brainly.com/question/3701320

#SPJ4

Criminal law is a legal system for punishing those who commit crimes. "Criminal case" means that the government, on behalf of its citizens, seeks to punish those who violate the criminal law.

What are a few examples of criminal law?

Examples of criminal law include cases of robbery, assault, assault and murder. Civil law applies, for example, in cases of negligence or malpractice.

What's the importance of criminal law?

All countries has criminal laws. These laws define certain actions that are prohibited. This includes not only any action, but also any action that goes against a country's core values ​​and interests. The Criminal Code also provides penalties for those who violate the Criminal Code without legal authority, justification, or excuse.

To know more about Criminal Law visit here:

https://brainly.com/question/1205493

#SPJ4

Following the rules and regulations outlined in the labor contract is the majority of what many supervisors' responsibilities in a unionized workplace entail.

Federal labor rules, such as those governing the minimum wage, overtime pay, protection from employment discrimination, and unemployment insurance, are administered by the Department of Labor to ensure that workers have the right to fair, safe, and healthy working conditions.

Ensuring that the employer and employees abide by any labor agreements. coordinating and attending meetings with workers, unions, and other pertinent parties in preparation for contract talks. To get ready for engagement on contracts and agreements, interpret and explain them to employees and the employer.

Learn more about labor agreements: https://brainly.com/question/12307152

#SPJ4

The given statement is true, the fundamental principle of the United States, liberty, directly opposed slavery, and the Founders supported the natural growth of abolitionism.

The abolitionist movement, sometimes known as the abolitionist movement, was active in western Europe and the Americas from roughly 1783 to 1888. It was primarily responsible for fostering the sentimental atmosphere required to put an end to the transatlantic slave trade and chattel slavery. The European colonies in North America, South America, and the West Indies, The main reasons for the intensification of slavery as a system, which followed Portuguese trafficking of enslaved Africans beginning in the 15th century, were where the plantation economy created a considerable demand for cheap labor. Between the 16th and 19th centuries, an estimated 12 million enslaved Africans were forcibly brought to the Americas. The severity of slavery, which was made more apparent by its widespread practice, sparked a response that demanded on its total abolition.

To learn more about abolitionism please click on the given link: https://brainly.com/question/19340429

#SPJ4

Option d is Correct. In a Cisco router or switch, a low latency queue is subjected to priority scheduling behaviors.

By providing a separate priority level for each of the traffic classes in a single service policy map, the Multi-Level Priority Queues (MPQ) feature enables you to build multiple priority queues for numerous traffic classes. Each device supports the configuration of numerous service policy mappings. The device can prioritize traffic by putting delay-sensitive traffic (like voice) on the outgoing link before delay-insensitive traffic by having several priority queues. As a result, the device's high-priority traffic has the least amount of latency. A class of traffic's latency requirements with regard to other classes are specified using the priority command.

The priority level command can be used to set the level of priority service for a class in a policy map that has several priority queues. Level 1 (high) and Level 2 (low) are the two priority levels supported by the Cisco RSP1 and RSP3, whereas Level 1 (high) and Level 7 are the two priority levels supported by the Cisco RSP2 (low). Level 1 (high) to Level 7 are the seven priority levels that the gadget supports (low). On the outgoing link, the device gives traffic with a high priority level priority over traffic with a low priority level. As a result, high-priority packets do not lag behind low-priority ones.

Learn more about Priority scheduling Visit: brainly.com/question/29973918

#SPJ4

The federal government levies an estate and gift tax on people who pass assets to the next generation , either after death or during life. an estate and gift tax; to the next generation.

An earnings tax is a tax imposed on people or entities in admire of the earnings or profits earned by means of them. profits tax typically is computed because the product of a tax rate times the taxable income. Taxation fees may also range by type or traits of the taxpayer and the kind of profits. profits tax, levy imposed on people (or family units) and groups. character profits tax is computed on the basis of profits obtained. additionally it is categorised as an instantaneous tax because the burden is possibly on the people who pay it.

underneath present guidelines of the IT Act, any person/commercial enterprise with income irrespective of the quantity earned is liable to file profits tax returns. however, presently tax on income is payable only if the internet taxable earnings for a fiscal exceeds Rs. 2.5 lakh.

Learn more about income tax here: https://brainly.com/question/26316390

#SPJ4

The officers drove the car to the police station garage. In this scenario the officers may search it immediately.

Most fair treatment prerequisites of significance to police work concern three significant regions: (1) proof and examination (frequently called search and seizure), (2) capture, and (3) cross examination.

The expression "policing", incorporates all officials of the law, whether named or chose, who exercise police powers, particularly the powers of capture or detainment.

In nations where police powers are practiced by military specialists, regardless of whether formally dressed, or by State security powers, the meaning of policing will be viewed as including officials of such administrations.

Administration to the local area is expected to incorporate especially the version of administrations of help to those individuals from the local area who by reason of individual, monetary, social or different crises are needing prompt guide.

This arrangement is planned to cover all rough, ruthless and hurtful demonstrations, however it stretches out to the full scope of restrictions under corrective statutes. It reaches out to lead by people not fit for causing criminal liability.

to know more about criminal liability click here:

https://brainly.com/question/14567423

#SPJ4

If a show of authority by a law enforcement officer does not result in a halting or submission by the person being confronted, there is _____ under the Fourth Amendment :  no seizure

1. The Fourth Amendment right against preposterous inquiries and seizures, made relevant to the States by the Fourteenth Amendment, "safeguards individuals, not places," and in this way applies as a lot to the resident in the city as well as at home or somewhere else.

2. The issue for this situation isn't the theoretical appropriateness of the police conduct, yet the admissibility against the applicant of the evidence uncovered by the pursuit and seizure.

3. The exclusionary rule can't as expected be invoked to exclude the products of authentic and restrained police investigative techniques, and this Court's endorsement of such techniques should not discourage remedies other than the exclusionary rule to diminish police maltreatments for which that is certainly not a viable authorization.

4. The Fourth Amendment applies to "pause and search" procedures like those followed here.

(a) At whatever point a cop confronts an individual and controls his freedom to leave, he has "seized" that individual inside the significance of the Fourth Amendment.

(b) A cautious investigation of the external surfaces of an individual's clothing trying to find weapons is a "search" under that Amendment.

5. Where a sensibly prudent officer is warranted in the conditions of a given case in accepting that his security or that of others is endangered, he might make a sensible quest for weapons of the individual believed by him to be armed and dangerous

to know more about Fourth Amendment click here:

https://brainly.com/question/27414147

#SPJ4

The correct option is D which states- An escaped slave has to be returned, even if they have escaped to a free state.

The "Fugitive Slave Clause" is the third sentence of Article IV, Section 2. It is one of five provisions in the Constitution that specifically addressed slavery, however it refers to "person[s] held to Service or Labour" rather than "slaves."

Without much debate or resistance, Congress approved the Fugitive Slave Act of 1793 to establish enforcement. According to the Act, a slaveowner or his agents were permitted to cross state lines, apprehend a purported runaway slave, present the slave to a judge or local magistrate, and upon establishing ownership, obtain a certificate allowing them to return home with their prisoner.

Know more about the history of constitution of the united states:

https://brainly.com/question/18561041

#SPJ4

The complete question is:

No Person held to Service or Labour in one State, under the Laws thereof, escaping into another, shall, in Consequence of any

Law or Regulation therein, be discharged from such Service or Labour, but shall be delivered up on Claim of the Party to whom

such Service or Labour may be due.

LU.S. Constitution, Article 4, Section 2. Clause 3

How does this clause relate to the rights of African Americans?

A. Enslaved African Americans could not be considered property if they escaped.

В. Free African Americans could be enslaved if they went to a slave state.

C. An escaped slave could pay to become free, only if they lived in a free state.

D. An escaped slave has to be returned, even if they have escaped to a free state.

Many senators who opposed United States membership in the League of Nations argued that joining the League would: involve the nation in future military conflicts.

Senate Republicans went against to the Association had contended persuasively that participation would forever snare the United States in Europe's quarrels and undermine the country's one-sided control of its own international strategy. The United States never joined the Class of Countries.

Wilson had battled exhaustingly for an alternate outcome. In the fall of 1919, Wilson traveled around the nation attempting to energize public help for the Class of Countries. The Association was the best expect future world harmony, Wilson kept up with, dismissing Republican "promulgation" as manipulating through scare tactics.

During World War II, numerous Americans lamented the country's decision to scorn the Association. The United States in this manner played a main job in making the United Countries, which officially supplanted the Class of Countries in 1946.

to know more about world war II click here:

https://brainly.com/question/1307729

#SPJ4

false, the law requires parties to be fair and reasonable in the making of a contract.

A procedure of offer and acceptance results in the formation of a contract. Offer: A declaration made to an offeree by an offeror outlining potential parameters of an agreement and requesting acceptance. The offeror is contractually required to abide by the terms of the agreement if the offeree accepts the offer while it is still in effect.

The promise to perform or refrain from performing a specific activity in the future was made by one of the parties.

Consideration: A promise of anything of value made in exchange for the intended conduct or inaction.

Acceptance - The offer was unmistakably accepted.

To know more about making of a contract: https://brainly.com/question/5746834

#SPJ4

Criminal profiling is debatable because it frequently leads to racial or ethnic profiling, in which people are suspected based only on their race or other superficial features. It is also problematic since it is rarely grounded in well-established science.

Criminal profilers combine psychology with law enforcement, criminal investigation techniques, and psychology to build thorough profiles of criminals. Examining the thoughts, behaviors, and personalities of criminal offenders in the past as well as the present is known as criminal profiling or criminal investigative analysis.

When dealing with hostages and identifying people who send threatening letters, conduct rapes, set fire to homes, and commit se-xual murder, criminal profiling is particularly useful. The FBI's profiling program has grown dramatically since the 1970s, and it now employs a program manager, seven criminal profilers, and crime analysts.

Learn more about Criminal profiling: https://brainly.com/question/12672850

#SPJ4

Answer:

The Supremacy Clause is included in the U.S. Constitution's Article VI, paragraph 2. It claims that federal law, which includes the constitution, takes precedence over state legislation and even state constitutions.