f the climax and pinnacle of science is our knowledge of the atom now, then what was known ten years ago must have been decidedly imperfect, for science has made great strides since then. What was known twenty years ago was even more imperfect, and the science of fifty years ago hardly worth knowing. Using a little imagination, we can ask what will become of the science of today, some twenty or thirty years from now? Unless the rate of scientific advance shows a notable slacking off (and there are no signs of this) our best knowledge of today will become decidedly frowsy1.


Since scientists have such overweening confidence in their own ability—in their collective ability, that is to say—it is no small wonder that they make no attempt to teach what are the limitations of science, for they hardly recognize any.


Yet there may be limits to what science can do. Consider this question: Can science disprove ghosts? In the supremely confident period, toward the end of the last century, when it was supposed that there was a conflict between Science and Religion, and Science was rapidly winning, it was the mark of an educated man to say “Science has proved that there are no such things as ghosts, they are merely the superstitions of the unenlightened.” Education is always behind the times, and much the same attitude is prevalent today; you can still hear people say, “Surely, science has proved that there are no ghosts.” And yet, is that so? Suppose, just suppose for the sake of argument, that ghosts can occasionally appear when the psychological conditions are just right, and suppose, what might quite well be true, that one necessary condition for the appearance of a ghost is the absence of a scientist: well then, “Science” (that is to say, scientists) would go on investigating ghost after ghost, and would “disprove” every one of them, and yet ghosts would continue to appear whenever the scientists were not looking.


This is a simple case, perhaps not a very important one, illustrating the impossibility of proving anything negative by the scientific method. At least it is enough to show that science is not infallible, and if science has any more serious defects than the inability to perceive an occasional spook in the corner, it is of the utmost importance that citizens, generally, should know what they are. Yet this sort of knowledge is very conspicuously absent from the populace at large and from the curriculums of institutes of learning. Non-scientists don’t even know what science can do; scientists are so obsessed with the past successes and future possibilities of their own specialty that they have no idea what the proper field of science in general is and no recognition that there are any limits. What they can’t do, some other scientists, presumably, can do, so that they come to think that science with a capital “S”—or rather its concentrated and distilled essence, the Scientific Method—is the universal cure-all for mankind.


They are wrong, for science is not a cure-all. The claims of the science fiends are preposterously exaggerated. Science has many important limitations, which will appear throughout this book in ever-increasing number. The idea that science is infallible and beyond criticism is a delusion, and even a dangerous one. The teaching of science only perpetuates this delusion, for it is always taught by scientists, who are so busy keeping up with science that they can never look at it from the outside. What with scientists who are so deep in science that they cannot see it, and non-scientists who are too overawed to express an opinion, hardly anyone is able to recognize science for what it is, the great Sacred Cow2 of our time.


John Dewey, a worshiper in the temple of science, said “the future of our civilization depends on the widening spread and deepening hold of the scientific habit of mind.” But perhaps there is more truth in an old wisecrack of Oliver Wendell Holmes: “Science is a good piece of furniture for a man to have in an upper chamber provided he has common sense on the ground floor.”


In the context of the passage as a whole, the first sentence of the third paragraph (“Yet . . . can do”) marks the transition between


a brief summary of a debate and a substantive analysis of that debate’s origins

A


an empirical investigation and a consideration of its theoretical implications

B


a description of a problem and an assessment of potential solutions

C


an explanation of a viewpoint and a rebuttal of that viewpoint

D


a challenge to a popular thesis and an argument in favor of that thesis

E

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Its D an explanation of a viewpoint and a rebuttal of that viewpoint 100%

Explanation:

The first sentence of the third paragraph marks a transition from the beginning of the passage, which explains the viewpoint that “hardly recognize[s] any” limitations to science, to the third paragraph, which rebuts that viewpoint. By arguing that there are indeed “limits” to what science can do, the author argues that science is not infallible, which rebuts the viewpoint stated at the beginning of the passage.


Related Questions

In lines 1-5 of "Mending Wall, what do you think is the "something" that "does not love a wall"? Question 15 options: a) God b) love c) nature d) anger

Answers

Answer:

anger does not love the wall that is the authentic meaning of something

Answer:

nature

Explanation:

Please help me find out the rhyming words in the poem"if pigs could fly"

Answers

Answer:

well,they are ÷ pig and big,ring and sing,Nile and isle,seen and machine,shout and snout,and star and far.

Explanation:

I guess that's it

Please help me. I will mark you as brainliest !!

What is the importance of proper punctuation? List least three punctuation marks, and
explain what role each of those marks play in creating effective writing.

Answers

Well, you can’t hear me so the comma helps and puts a little space in reading the same sentence, a momentary pause. I’m from Texas; I’m not a Cowboy (semi colon is used for a cause and effect sentence). Wow! That’s so cool! Exclamation marks add emphasis

Answer:

What is the importance of proper punctuation?

Proper punctuation is a necessity in written English. It gives the reader an understanding of the meaning of the text and the idea revealed by an author. Proper punctuation is also important tool to make your written text logical and readable. Even a small comma can greatly change the meaning of the sentence.

Question mark - The main purpose of a question mark, perhaps unsurprisingly, is to indicate that a sentence is a question. Direct questions often (but not always) begin with a wh- word (who, what, when, where, why).

Period - the period is known as the “full stop,” which neatly summarizes its major purpose: to help end a sentence. While most other punctuation marks in formal English mark a pause in a sentence or add emphasis, the period completes a sentence.

Punctuation mark - is a punctuation mark usually used after an interjection or exclamation to indicate strong feelings or high volume (shouting), or to show emphasis.

How does the skin protect the body against illness? Select two options. The skin produces sweat and oil. The skin acts as a barrier. The skin identifies and coordinates an immune response. The skin produces mucus. The skin causes the body to produce antibodies.

Answers

Answer: The skin produces sweat and oil.

The skin acts as a barrier.

Explanation:

The skin is an important organ in the body of humans and it helps in covering the whole body. It helps in protecting the body from injuries and also help in the regulation of the temperature if the body.

The skin protect the body against illness by producing sweat and oil and also the skin acts as a barrier.

Answer: The skin produces sweat and oil and The skin acts as a barrier.

Explanation:EDGE 2021

Currently writing a speech for debate club and I need a con for why community service should not be a requirement for graduation. Can someone leave any cons relating to mental health? Please and thank you.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

1. Not all kids are in the living situation where they can give up time to do that. For example, a boy has an addict mother whos never home, but has younger siblings, so the boy has to parent them himself.

2. Highschool is a really tough time for a lot of people and lots of kids go through really bad depression. When this happens most people are barely able to take a shower and go to school so its even more difficult to put yourself out there for something like comunity service.

Hope this helps

Read the passage below.


In the 1920s, during a period known as the Jazz Age, jazz music became popular. Another feature of this period was a dance known as the Charleston, which became popular among the younger crowds.


What is the purpose of the continuation signal word “another”?


to show that jazz music, but not the dance known as the Charleston, was popular during the Jazz Age

to show that the Charleston was popular during the Jazz Age, but only when accompanied by jazz music

to show that both jazz music and the Charleston were popular during the Jazz Age

to show that the Charleston and jazz music were only enjoyed by younger crowds during the Jazz Age

Answers

Answer:

to show that both jazz music and the Charleston were popular during the Jazz Age

Explanation:

To show that both jazz music and the Charleston were popular during the jazz age

3. What does Raymond do during the race? What do his actions suggest to Squeaky?

Answers

Answer:

Raymond ran along with the rest of the runners while being on the other side of the fence.

His actions made Squeaky realize his potential as a runner and that she can maybe 'retire' from being a runner and help coach him instead.

Explanation:

Toni Cade Bambara's short story "Raymond's Run," tells the story of Hazel Elizabeth Deborah "Squeaky" Parker and her older brother, Raymond who is disabled. Despite wanting to achieve everything and be the first in the races, Squeaky comes to the realization of being a bigger supporter and help for Raymond rather than focus on her own achievements.

During the race, Squeaky saw "Raymond (on the other side of the fence) with his arms down to his side and the palms tucked up behind him, running in his very own style, and it’s the first time [I] ever saw that and [I] almost stop to watch [my] brother Raymond on his first run".

This scene led Squeaky admires her brother and also realize how Raymond can also become a runner like her, and she can coach him.  

who ever does this firs i'll mark them the brainlyest

Answers

Answer: Students, STUCO, Teachers, Office Staff, Assistant Principal, Principal, (from bottom to top)

Explanation:

What is Zinsser saying about who generally writes the weakest sentences?

Answers

Answer:

People with less education and rank have weak strength in their sentences.

Explanation:

HELP PLEASE I WILL GIVE 10 POINTS

Answers

Answer: D

Explanation:

Classical Roots vocabulary 10c assignment
book b

Answers

Heyyy, how are u?

what is your question????

I don't understand.

Make the present simple, positive, negative or question:

1. I______(be) in a café now.


2.________(she / play) tennis every week?

3. They________(go) to the cinema every Wednesday.

4. _________ (she/be) a singer?

5. You______(find) the weather here cold.

6. _______(they/be) on the bus?

7. Lucy______ (ride) her bicycle to work.

8. Why_____ (he /be) in France?

9. I_______(not/play) the piano often.

10. It_____(not/be) cold today.

11. We____(be) from Portugal.

12.______(we/make) too much noise at night?

13.Where____(Harry / study)?

14.______(it /be) foggy today?

15. We________(not/be) late.

Answers

Answer:

1)I will be in a cafe now

2) does she play tennis every week?

3) they go to the cinema every Wednesday

4) she will be a singer

5) you will find the weather here cold

6) they will be on the bus  

7) lucy ride her bicycle to work

8) why he will be in France

9) I will not play the piano often

10) It will not  be cold today

11) we will be from Portugal

12) we made too much noise at night?

13 )where is harry study?

14) It will be foggy today?

15) we will not be late.

Which statement best explains why Shakespeare has Cassius use the word fawn rather than a synonym such as flatter to describe his actions?

O Fawn is more negative, suggesting manipulation of another for personal gain
O Fawn suggests a physical connection to other men, such as hugging them
O Fawn is animal imagery suggesting obedience, begging, and affection
O Fawn is more positive, suggesting that Cassius wants to give Brutus sound advice

Answers

Answer:

Fawn is more negative, suggesting manipulation of another for personal gain. (Hope this helps)

The statement best explains why Shakespeare has Cassius use the word fawn include option A: Fawn is more negative, suggesting manipulation of another for personal gain.

Which statement best explains why Shakespeare has Cassius?

The shrewd Cassius is going to reveal some aspects of Brutus's personality, or of his behavior, and he asks him to trust in him, unless he saw him flattering somebody and then slandering him on their back; in that case, Cassius concludes, Brutus could be suspicious of him.

William Shakespeare was known as an English poet and one of the greatest writers that ever lived. Shakespeare style of writing has seen as unique and exciting.

Therefore, correct option is A.

Learn more about Shakespeare, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/1023549

#SPJ2

Which revision corrects the inappropriate shift in verb mood?
Evan got a job at the pet store down the street from his
house. He thought he'd get to spend his days petting dogs
and kittens and maybe learning how to wrap snakes
around his neck like he'd seen in the movies, Did he find
out that his job was more about cleaning dirty cages and
trying to keep small children from poking the parrots?
Once he'd been there a few weeks, he got pretty fast at
cleaning the cages and saving kids' fingers, so he was
finally able to spend some time with the cats and dogs. His
manager, however, still wouldn't let him play with the
snakes.
A. He finds out that his job was more about cleaning dirty cages and
trying to keep small children from poking the parrots.
B. Clean the dirty cages and keep the small children from poking the
parrots
C. Would he find out that his job was more about cleaning dirty cages
and trying to keep small children from poking the parrots?
D. He found out, though, that his job was more about cleaning dirty
cages and trying to keep small children from poking the parrots

Answers

Answer:

Its C!

Explanation:

i put c and got it right :)

Answer:A

Explanation:

I took a test and go it correct

What central ideas are prevalent in both Common Sense and Washington’s “Farewell Address”? How does each text address these central ideas?

Answers

Answer:

The central ideas are prevalent in both Common Sense and Washington’s “Farewell Address” is described below in detail.

Explanation:

In his farewell speech, Washington cautioned Americans to set apart their powerful likes and dislikes of international countries, lest they be dominated by their passions: “The country which indulges toward another a conventional hatred or a conventional attachment is in some extent a slave.” George Washington urged American residents to observe themselves as a cohesive block and avoid political parties and announced a special warning to be cautious of affections and complexities with other countries.

What does the word module mean as used in this excerpt? The 2000 study, also done with MRI scanners, found a change in the shape of the cabbies' hippocampus, the brain module where new memories of place are stored. command feature section width

Answers

Answer:

Section

Explanation:

The hippocampus is an area or section of the brain

I have this question and i dont know what it means
"What does it take to prevail in a difficult situation?"

Answers

Answer:

It means to prove yourself to be more powerful than the situation itself.

Explanation:

THE CATCHER IN THE RYE

Answers

Answer:

what does that mean ?

Explanation:

White Dolphin summary chapter 7 - 8

Answers

Answer:

Kara is isolated and lonely, bullied at school for her dyslexia, and struggling to deal with her mother's mysterious disappearance. Her one escape is taking to the waves in her father's boat, Moana - but things hit rock bottom when she realises that her father, who is struggling to find work, may be forced to sell his beloved sailing boat.

Explanation:

This is my freestyle for my English Freewriting class. Please rate 1/10 and review it so I can make any changes. Thank You.

Whenever the truth's required, I'm hired
I'm the go-to guy for fire
When the truth's not needed, I beat it
I come from la migra, streets kid, I'm Jairo
Why's he actin' up? Backin' up when the trash is up
If it's trash, I'mma pass the buck, tell me why, though
'Cause I'm testin' me for the best in me
Tryna ensure this legacy, Geico

Answers

Answer:

i really like this! like ALOT!! but there is something about the end that doesnt  satisfy the ending of the poem so for that reason, i would give this an 8.5/10 its outstanding overall though!

Explanation:

The first kinda needs work I got a melody from Mario to legacy it’s the internet/Tyler the creator type beat if your interested lmk

How do the underlined words emphasize the author's ideas? The words' neutral connotations indicate that women create better work when they remain anonymous. The words' negative connotations indicate that the work of women artists tends to be overly emotional. The words' positive connotations indicate that women's artistic talent is greater than men's talent. The words' positive connotations emphasize the beauty and skill in the work of a particular female artist.

Answers

Answer:

The words' positive connotations emphasize the beauty and skill in the work of a particular female artist.

Explanation:

The writer, in a Room of One's Own talks about the practice in times past when women were not allowed t express themselves. Women who wrote poems were viewed in a negative light by the society. However, a particular woman wrote a nice poem with great skill.

Words such as; "crooning them to her children, beguiling her spinning with them," demonstrate the skill with which she wrote the poem.

Part A

In the article “Caring for Vets Should Be National Duty,” what inference can be made regarding the healthcare services provided by the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs?


They are superior to healthcare options for active duty military personnel.

They are comparable to healthcare options civilian enjoy.

They are often difficult to access and need improvement.

They are provided by unqualified medical professionals.
Question 2
Which evidence best supports the answer in Part A?

Select the two correct answers.


"Last fall—16 years after the War on Terror began—the VA was still flooded with serious complaints about patient care; earlier this year, concerns about doctor shortages made headlines."

"Announced on Sept. 11—an appropriate date—the arrangement sets aside more than $200 billion to improve the health care services provided by the U.S. Department of Veterans’ Affairs."

"Tales of delays and deficiencies, including long waits and poor access to proper care, have plagued the VA since injured vets started returning from Afghanistan and Iraq following 9/11."

“Our wounded veterans deserve not only exemplary health care, but all the tools they need to re-assimilate into civilian life despite missing limbs or shattered psyches.”

Answers

Answer:

PART A-

They are often difficult to access and need improvement.

PART B-

"Last fall—16 years after the War on Terror began—the VA was still flooded with serious complaints about patient care; earlier this year, concerns about doctor shortages made headlines."

"Tales of delays and deficiencies, including long waits and poor access to proper care, have plagued the VA since injured vets started returning from Afghanistan and Iraq following 9/11."

Hope this helps it's a little late tho lol

Explanation:


Which statement MOST accurately contrasts the portrayal of the bears in each story?
A)
the smallest bed in the Goldilocks tale.
B)
The bears in the Goldilocks story are a family, but the bears in "Scrapefoot"
are merely described by their size.
9
The bears in the "Scrapefoot" story are a family, but the bears in the
Goldilocks tale are merely described by their size.
D)
The bears in the Scrapefoot story scare the fox away, but the three bears in
the Goldilocks tale welcome her into their home.

Answers

Answer:

B.

Explanation:

Answer:

B

Explanation:

When using the phrases like `there is, there are, here is, and here are', one should make sure that the subjects and verbs agree.

Select one:

a. False

b. True​

Answers

Yes, one should make sure that the subjects and verbs agree
B. True. The answer is true

Assessment Preparation: Sentence Completion Chapters 1-3 Answers?

Answers

Gofdhkykhx hispanizásemos disproportionate palideceríais isolationists

the quotient of 85 and​ x

Answers

Answer:The quotient is 340 I know because I divided I changed .25 to 25 and changed 85 to 8500 then divided

Explanation:

please help me please will give brainliest to


read the story and and tell me the (literary devices)

the story name
Fern Hill
DYLAN THOMAS-1914 -1953​

Answers

Answer:

homie...thats a lot of work but i took a peek at it and most of it is personification likein the beginning a house cannot be lifted and the grass cannot smile so just read through it its easy bro itll take you 10 minutes love you :)

Explanation:

Is the answer correct yes or no .If it correct write it correct if it wrongs write the correct answer.

Answers

I'd say the marked answer is incorrect, I'd do the first bubble- Please bring: some soap, chips, and soda.

Hey there!

This is the correct answer.

The first one, you would only use a colon in a list if you were to say something like, "Please bring the following:

The second one, I believe, is correct.

The third one, you would use a semicolon, not a colon.

The fourth one, you do not use colons in written time.

Hope it helps and have a great day! Stay safe!

What techniques were used to create a media message don't matter as long as the end result is attention-grabbing. Question 5 options: True False

Answers

Answer:

False!

Explanation:

You have to have accurate information, that is also engaging to your audience.

What is John McCain's overall claim in his speech? A) Sometimes, torture is a necessary evil in prisoner interrogatia B) Torture should not be used in prisoner interrogations.​

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

He says it's pointless because the prisoner will say whatever they think their capture wants to hear.

Other Questions
A tangent line drawn on a velocity-time graph has a rise of 19 m/s and a run of 4.0 m/s. How large is the acceleration? What type of acceleration Is this? Given h(x) = 323x 3, find h(3). Please helppppp......... Please help. I will mark you as brainliest !!!Compare economic strategies by filling in the chart. The verb faire is a (an) blank verb.A Regular B Irregular C Stem-changing D None of these is correct. Need help with this math question pls help me. 8. What type of cells do humans have? *Plant CellNone of the aboveO All of the aboveAnimal Cell what happens to people who place too much importance on status Rewrite the following sentence in your own words: In thefield we could clearly see a mammoth animal, illuminated bythe moonlight. PLS help methis is for class, if you get it right i will give brainliest Are all populations made of animals? How did French society seem to attempt to recover from the waves of terror and trauma caused by the guillotine and prolonged internal civil war of revolution? 13 more than a number Y is -7. You spent $60 in supplies to sell shirts. You sell your shirts for $10each. How many do you have to sell to make a profit? Chorally Count by 1/4 4/1 starting at 1/4 4/1 . Write any mathematical noticing about your choral count help please and thank you Tank B, which initially contained 80 liters of water, is being drained at a rate of 2.5 liters per minute. How many liters of water remain in the tank after 30 seconds? Describe the self-injury behavior known as cutting. Explain why individuals might injure themselves on purpose. Dividing by 3 is the inverse of multipiying by 3. Find the roots of h(t) = (139kt)^2 69t + 80the smaller root is: the larger root is: The answers will consist of algebraic expressions containing the parameter k.What positive value of k will result in exactly one real root?K = ?