Extensive properties _______________ useful for identifying a substance because the substance may be present in any _______________. Some _______________ properties, such as _______________, aren't useful either.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: Extensive properties such as the mass, volume and entropy of systems are additive for subsystems, useful for identifying a substance because the substance may be present in any physical properties. Some intensive properties, such as temperature, refractive index and density, aren't useful either.

Explanation: According to scientific studies, Physical properties of materials and systems can often be classified as being either intensive or extensive, according to how the property changes when the size (or extent) of the system changes. Based on IUPAC classification, an intensive quantity is one whose magnitude is independent of the size of the system whereas an extensive quantity is one whose magnitude is additive for subsystems. This explains the corresponding mathematical ideas of mean and measure, respectively.


Related Questions

All scientific discoveries are made in a
laboratory.
True
False
pls helppp

Answers

Answer:

i would say false.

Explanation:

some discoveries are made as people continue exploring the world...........they are just prooved in the laboratory, while there are other which are still made in the lab and are also examined there.

Reaction coordinates represent: A. The balanced equation for a chemical reaction. B. The change in pH for a chemical reaction. C. The potential energy change for a chemical reaction. D. None of the above

Answers

Answer:

C. The potential energy change for a chemical reaction.

Explanation:

The reaction coordinate q illustrates, graphically, the energy changes during exothermic and endothermic reactions. This graphical representation of the energy changes in the course of a chemical reaction is known as reaction coordinates. A reaction coordinate is a graphical sequence of steps by which the reaction progresses from reactants through activated complexes to products. Reaction coordinates explain how far a reaction has proceeded towards the products or from the reactants.

From the images attached below, we can see the reaction coordinates in the reaction profiles.

1. It is lab day in science class! Mr Benson is out in the hall talking with other teachers when the bell
rings. Justin decides to go ahead and get started with the lab. He begins weighing chemicals, touching
ihem with his hands. He gets an itch in his nose and rubs it with his hand.

Answers

Question part in the given data is missing, however the missing part is as follows:

What safety rules were violated?

Answer:

The correct answer would be:

-Never work in the lab without teacher or adult present

-Keep chemicals away from hands and face.

-Do not touch lab supplies without permission

Explanation:

According to the lab safety and precaution rules one should follow the lab rules strictly to avoid any risk and mishap. These rules include, the chemical management, lab safety equipment, and many other rules including don not work in absence of teacher or the adult.

One should avoid touching chemical and equipment without permission of teacher and never touch chemicals with bare hand and not to touch chemical and keeps it from face.

What food is made up of gelatin and why does it have protein in it?

Answers

Answer:

gummy´s and it can be lofat gummy´s

Explanation:

What are octet and duplet rules ?

Answers

Answer:

DUPLET RULE: The tendency of an atom to acquire an outer most shell of two electrons is called duplet rule. OCTET RULE: The tendency of an atom to acquire an outermost shell of eight electrons is called the octet rule.

U
Question 2
1 pts
mixture that is evenly spread throughout; also known as a homogeneous mixture.
O gas
O solid
O solution
O chemical property
Question 3
1 pts
state of matter with definite shape and volume.

Answers

Answer:

2. Solution       3.Solid

Explanation:

Which elements are present in ammonia and calculate its mass

Answers

Answer:

nitrogen and hydrogen

Its molecular mass is 17g

Explanation:

Ammonia = NH3

nitrogen= 14g

hydrogen= 1g × 3 =3

14+3=17

tell me answer........... fast ​

Answers

The answer will be 34
Hope you get it

Answer:

45

Explanation:

1+4x1=5

2+5x2=12

3+6x3=21

5+8x5=45

If you have 45.6mL of a liquid and its
mass is measured at 46.83g, what is its
density? What liquid is it?

Answers

The density of the liquid is 1.027g/cm³

D=M/V
D=46.83/45.6
D=1.027g/cm³

How many elements are represented in the formula CaCO3

Answers

Answer:

3

Explanation:

calcium (Ca)

carbon(C)

oxygen(O)

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Answer:

3 different elements, 6 total in the Calcium Carbonate molecule

Explanation:

Ca=Calcium

C=Carbon

O=Oxygen (* 3)

What is Thermal Energy?

Answers

contained within a system that is responsible for it temperature

what do you think ionization means?

Answers

Ionization is the process by which an atom or molecule is being positively or negatively charged by gaining more or less electrons. It often happens when it’s being conjunctioned with other chemical changes, HOPE THIS HELPS!

During freezing, a substance? -loses chemical energy -loses thermal energy -gains thermal energy -gains chemical energy

Answers

The process of melting a crystalline solid can be

reversed if the liquid is cooled. The change from the liquid state

to the solid state is called freezing. As the liquid cools, it loses

thermal energy. As a result, its particles slow down and come

closer together. Attractive forces begin to trap particles and the

crystals of a solid begin to form.

"The total kinetic energy of all the particles in a sample of

matter is called thermal energy. Thermal energy, an extensive

property, depends on the number of particles in a substance as

well as the amount of energy each particle has. If either the

number of particles or the amount of energy in each particle

changes, the thermal energy of the sample changes. With identically sized

samples, the warmer substance has a greater thermal energy."

What is the most important laboratory procedure to follow before leaving the lab area? A. Record all of your results in your lab notebook. B. Wash your hands thoroughly with soap and water. C. Make sure that rulers and thermometers are put away. D. Ask the teacher for permission to leave.

Answers

Answer:

Wash your hands thouroughly with soap and water

Explanation:

Guessing. Hope I get it right for a brainly

Answer:

B C E

Explanation:

are all correct

1. _____ There are tracks from three different animals in the rock.

2. _____ One animal was chasing another animal.

3 _____. Two different animals died in this spot.

4. _____ When the animals walked here the ground was wet.

5. _____ One of the animals that died here had bony plates.

6. _____ One of the animals that died here had sharp teeth.

7. _____ The animal that had sharp teeth ate meat.
A. Observation

B. Inference

Answers

Answer:

1.Observation

2. Inference

3. Observation

4. Inference

5. Observation

6. Observation

7. Inference.

In two or more complete sentences explain how to balance the chemical equation, KClO3 ⟶ KCl + O2 and include all steps. Write your response in the essay box below.

Answers

Answer:

2KClO3 -------> 2KCl + 3O2

Explanation:

First, in balancing a chemical reaction such as the one given in the question, you should understand that for an equation to be balanced, the number of atoms and ions on both sides of the equation that is the right and left side must be equal. This follows the law of conservation of mass which tells us that matter can neither be created nor destroyed but can be changed into another form.

Next is to begin balancing the equation by identifying and writing down the substances given:

KCl03 ---------> KCl + O2

Next is to count he number of the individual atoms on each side and find out if they are the same on both sides and if not you must follow the next step.

Add a corresponding number and use it to multiply the atoms involved

KClO3 ---------> KCl + O2

Oxygen is 3 on the left side and two on the other side, so we multiply the left hand side by 2 and the right hand side by 3

2KClO3 -----> KCl + 3O2

The potassium and Chlorine are no longer balanced, so you multiply the right had=nd side of KCl by 2.

2KClO3 -----> 2KCl + 3O2

The reactionis herefore balanced as both sides have equal number of atoms and ions.

Periodic Table: Which families are highly reactive? Which family is unreactive?

Answers

The families that have the highest reactivities are the a lkali metals and earth alkali metals . These are located far left on the periodic table. They are highly reactive because they have an shell with only 1 electron and need to complete the shell to become stable. The family that is unreactive is inert elements or noble gases.

The alkali metals (lithium family) are highly reactive while the noble gases (helium family) are highly unreactive.

What are alkali metals?

The alkali metals are the elements of group 1 in the modern periodic table which are lithium (Li), sodium (Na), potassium (K), rubidium (Rb), cesium (Cs), and francium (Fr).

All alkali metal has their outermost electron in the s-orbital with the outer configuration ns¹. The alkali metals easily lose the outermost electrons to form cations with charge + 1. Therefore they are highly reactive and are stored under oil to stop the reaction with air.

The noble gases have completely filled electronic configurations. The noble gases have a general outer configuration ns²np⁶ so they have completely filled valence shell therefore, they do not feel any attraction for other atoms. Therefore, noble gases exist in monoatomic form. Therefore, noble gases are highly unreactive and also known as inert gases.

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What name is given to a reaction that takes in energy from the surroundings?

Answers

Answer:

Endothermic reaction

Explanation:

Endothermic reactions take in energy from the surroundings.

Energy is a reactant in endothermic reactions, and the temperature of the surroundings will decrease because it took in energy.

How do Atoms become Ions? Answer in 3 to 4sentences

Answers

An atom is when the protons and electrons are equal protons have a positive charge and electrons have a negative charge so when they are equal they cancel each other out meaning they have no charge or they are an atom. An ion happens when the protons and electrons aren’t equal, it’s no longer an atom. When you have more protons then electrons you have a positive charged ion. When you have more electrons then protons you have a negative charged ion.

How much energy is passed to the next trophic level in the food chain?

Answers

Answer:

10%

Explanation:

Out of the original layer, only ten percent is transferred to the next

The allowable concentration level of vinyl chloride, C2H3Cl, in the atmosphere in a chemical plant is 2.0 x 10-6 g/L. a. How many moles of vinyl chloride in each liter does this represent?

Answers

Answer:

3.2x10⁻⁸ moles of vinyl chloride per liter

Explanation:

The concentration of C₂H₃Cl is 2.0x10⁻⁶g/L. To find moles per liter we need to convert this mass to moles using molar mass of vinyl chloride:

Molar mass C₂H₃Cl:

2C = 2*12g/mol = 24

3H = 3*1g/mol = 3

Cl = 1*35g/mol = 35

Molar mass = 35g/mol + 3g/mol + 24g/mol = 62g/mol

2.0x10⁻⁶g * (1mol / 62g) =

3.2x10⁻⁸ moles of vinyl chloride per liter

Calculate the mass of one molecule of propane (C_3H_8)​

Answers

Propane is 44.1 grams

What structures and materials are found in all cells?

Answers

Answer: the plasma membrane, the cytoplasm, ribosomes, and genetic material.

hope this helped

A "carat" is a unit of mass defined as exactly ⅕ of a gram. There are exactly 5 carats in a gram. How many carats would a 1.0 mL diamond have?

Answers

Answer:

17.55 carats

Explanation:

First, there is a need to know the mass of 1.0 mL of diamonds. The density of diamond is 3.51 g/mL and density is the ratio of mass and that of volume. Hence;

mass of diamond = density of diamond x volume.

Since the volume of the diamond is 1.0 mL and the density is 3.51 g/mL,

mass of 1.0 mL of diamond = 3.51 x 1.0 = 3.51 g.

1 g = 5 carats, therefore 3.51 g would be;

                3.51 x 5 = 17.55 carats.

Hence, there would be 17.55 carats of diamond in 1.0 mL of diamond.

This type of cell contains a nucleus and organelles that are surrounded by membranes. A.prokaryotic B.eukaryotic C.unicellular D.bacteria

Answers

Answer:

b is the correct answer

B is the correct answer

is water a compound?

Answers

Answer:

Yes, actually it is a compound.

Explanation:

There are important differences between the properties of a mixture and a compound. In this table, the column Mixture refers to the gasses hydrogen and oxygen, and the column named Compound refers to water.

yes water is a compound

the particles in water have less mobility than the particles in oxygen. Which statement best explains this observation? Water is always colder than oxygen. Water has a lower density than oxygen. Water particles have a greater kinetic energy. Water particles have strong intermolecular forces.

Answers

Answer:

Water particles have strong intermolecular forces.

Explanation:

Water molecules are affected by attraction and repulsion and that causes the water to have strong forces and intermolecular strength to be strong.

Water particles have strong intermolecular forces.

What are intramolecular forces?

Intramolecular forces are the forces that keep atoms together inside a molecule. Intermolecular forces are forces that exist among molecules. determine intermolecular appeal between H-Cl molecules and intramolecular attraction within H-Cl molecules.

What are the strongest intramolecular forces?

The most powerful intermolecular forces are dipole-dipole interactions. A dipole-dipole pressure is while the high-quality aspect of a polar molecule draws the bad facet of every other polar molecule.

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If 24.1 g of sodium hydroxide react with 22.0 g of hydrochloric acid to form 35.3g
of table salt, how much water was formed? *

Answers

Answer:

10.85 g of H2O.

Explanation:

We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is given below:

NaOH + HCl —> NaCl + H2O

Next, we shall determine the mass of NaOH that reacted and the mass of H2O produced from the balanced equation.

These can be obtained as illustrated below:

Molar mass of NaOH = 23 + 16 + 1 = 40 g/mol

Mass of NaOH from the balanced equation = 1 × 40 = 40 g

Molar mass of H2O = (2×1) + 16 = 2 + 16 = 18 g/mol

Mass of H2O from the balanced equation = 1 × 18 = 18 g

Summary:

From the balanced equation above,

40 g of NaOH reacted to produce 18 g of H2O.

Finally, we shall determine the mass of water, H2O produced from the reaction as follow:

From the balanced equation above,

40 g of NaOH reacted to produce 18 g of H2O.

Therefore, 24.1 g of NaOH will react to produce = (24.1 × 18)/40 = 10.85 g of H2O.

Therefore, 10.85 g of H2O were produced from the reaction.


What is a sediment and how it is formed?

Answers

Answer:

Sedimentary rocks are formed when sediment is deposited out of air, ice, wind, gravity, or water flows carrying the particles in suspension. This sediment is often formed when weathering and erosion break down a rock into loose material in a source area.

Im not sure if this answers your question but here!

Sedimentary rocks are one of three main types of rocks, along with igneous and metamorphic. They are formed on or near the Earth’s surface from the compression of ocean sediments or other processes.

what are factories tell answer ​

Answers

Answer:

a building or group of buildings where goods are manufactured or assembled chiefly by machine.

Answer:

Factorise is a way of writing an expression as a product of its factors using brackets.

Explanation:

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