The following table provides phenotypic data for a population of mammoths living in cold environments based on fossil and DNA evidence.
Characteristic Percent of Population Showing Trait by Generation
Generation 1 Generation 2 Generation 3
Tusks greater than 2.5 m in length 25 25 25
Tusks less than 2.5 m in length 75 75 75
Mass greater than 4,000 kg 15 15 15
Mass less than 4,000 kg 85 85 85
Fur thickness greater than 6 cm 15 25 35
Fur thickness less than 6 cm 85 75 65
Based on this data and your knowledge of natural selection, which explanation best explains the trends seen in the data?
A. Individuals with thicker fur had a survival advantage in the cold environment, allowing these individuals to reproduce more often and create more offspring.
B.Individuals within this population of mammoths tend to only mate with individuals that have thick fur.
C.This population of mammoths appear to be in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium since no allele frequencies are changing over time.
D.Individuals with thick fur migrated into the population of mammoths, increasing the proportion of these individuals.
PLEASEEE HELPPP MEEEE!!!!
Answer:
Individuals with thicker fur had a survival advantage in the cold
Explanation:
Natural selection means the process of changing the adapting the new environment. Based on the given data one can conclude that the individual with thicker fur had a survival advantage in the cold environment.
Why natural selection occurs?Natural selection takes place due to 3 underlying reasons:
ReproductionHeredityVariation in fitness of organisms.Due to these reasons, natural selection can leads to speciation.
As the individual are living in cold environment, they need to adapt the change in environment. So, individuals with thicker fur had a survival advantage in the cold environment, allowing these individuals to reproduce more often and create more offsprings.
Thus, option A is correct.
For more details about natural selection, visit:
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how does water cause frost wedging
Answer:
when water gets in crack, freezes, and expands.
Hopefully this is the right answer
b) Give an example of an animal with radial symmetry and an example of an animal with bilateral
symmetry. (2 points)
Answer:jellyfishes, corals, anemones, and ctenophora.
Explanation:
Examples of animals that possess bilateral symmetry are: flatworms, common worms ("ribbon worms"), clams, snails, octopuses, crustaceans, insects, spiders, brachiopods, sea stars, sea urchins, and vertebrates.
the group of cells that use chemicals to recycle elements in the blood are called
a.muscles
b.glands
c.hormones
d.oxygen
Explanation:
I'm guessing the answer is oxygen.
The oxygen cells are a type of cell that uses chemicals to recycle elements in the blood.
What is oxygen cells?Red blood cells, also known as erythrocytes, transport oxygen to your body's tissues. Your tissues emit carbon dioxide as oxygen is converted into energy. Red blood cells also transport carbon dioxide to your lungs for exhalation. Cells require oxygen to efficiently use glucose in cellular respiration. This is how most organisms obtain energy. When oxygen binds to parts of glucose molecules, water, carbon dioxide, and energy are released. After all, the organism uses the energy to create adenosine triphosphate (ATP). A type of blood cell found in the blood that is produced in the bone marrow.To learn more about oxygen cells, refer to:
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15. Stephanie made the following chart for the terrestrial planets. What correction needs to be made?
Mercury
Venus
Earth
Mars
no atmosphere
very thick atmosphere
medium atmosphere
no atmosphere
1st planet
2nd planet
3rd planet
4th planet
1 year is shorter than Earth's year.
1 year is short than Earth's year.
1 year is approximately 365 days.
1 year is longer than Earth's year.
O Mars's year is shorter than Earth's year.
O Mercury's year is longer than Earth's year.
A
O Mars has a thin atmosphere
O Earth is the 2nd planet and Venus is the 3rd.
Answer:
c. mars has a thin atmosphere
Explanation:
i hope that helps even though its a few days late
The proccess of photosynthesis can be represented by the chemical formula _________
Answer:
6H2O + 6CO2 ----- C6H1206 + 6O2
Read the sentence. The girl wondered they were standing the grass was so tall. Select the relative adverbs in the correct order to fill in the blanks. where when which, where why, where
Explain why a spark from a firework will not hurt you as much as a cup of hot tea?
Answer:
It will not unless it contains as much energy as the cup of tea. So a tiny spark may be at 1,000 Celsius but a whole cup of tea at 90 Celsius will deliver far more heat (energy) to the skin as the spark.
25 points
Complete the sentence. Carbon flows between ____________, environmental storage centers that absorb and store carbon for long periods of time.
plants and animals
humans and air
rocks and soil
carbon sinks
Carbon is transfered by plants and animals.
Carbon flows between plants and animals, environmental storage centers that absorb and store carbon for long periods of time. Thus, the correct option is A.
What is Carbon cycle?Carbon cycle is one of the main biogeochemical cycles which has four main steps. In this first, carbon enters into the atmosphere as CO₂. CO₂ is absorbed by the autotrophs such as green plants for photosynthesis. Then, the animals consume plants as food, thereby, incorporating the carbon into their system. Afterwards, animals and plants die, their bodies decompose and the carbon is reabsorbed back into the atmosphere.
In this, plants use carbon dioxide for photosynthesis. Through this, they remove the inorganic carbon from the atmosphere and incorporate it into the plant's tissues in the form of sugars such as glucose, sucrose and starch. Animals get carbon by eating the plants or by hunting other animals.
Therefore, the correct option is A.
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What is one of the results of an increase in the amount of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere?
А
increased overall ocean salinity
B
decreased global polar ice melting
с
increased overall atmospheric humidity
D
decreased global surface temperatures
Answer:
C) Increased overall atmospheric humidityIncreasing overall atmospheric humidity is the result of an increase in the amount of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere. Therefore, option C is correct.
What are greenhouse gases?The gases that trap heat in the earth's atmosphere are referred to as greenhouse gases. The earth's surface warms during the day when the light beams through the atmosphere. The earth's surface cools at night, redistributing heat into the atmosphere. However, part of the heat is captured by the atmosphere's greenhouse gases.
Due to minute concentrations of water vapor (H2O), carbon dioxide (CO2), methane (CH4), and nitrous oxide (N2O) in the atmosphere, the Earth has a natural greenhouse effect.
Increasing overall atmospheric humidity is the result of an increase in the amount of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere. Therefore, option C is correct.
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complete the crossword puzzle below.
down
1. a fat molecule is composed of _____ And 3 fatty acids.
2. means that hydrogen has been added to unsaturated fats
4 a large molecule whose main function is energy storage
6. unsaturated fats have move _____ bonds than saturated
UP
3. lipids are water-avoiding or _____
5. female and male hormones are example of ____
7. animal fats are said to be ____
pa help Po plss
Answer:
1 down hydroxyl
2 down Hydrogenation
4 down lipids
6 down
3 up
5 across androgen
7 up
Explanation:
that is all ik
Pls, help with science (:
what can i help u ask me if i can i will say you
NEED ANSWER! WILL BRAINLIST!
•During the mining process, which step immediately follows separating the mineral from the waste rock?
A. refining
B. distribution
C. crushing and milling
D. drilling and blasting
Answer:
C
Explanation:
what happens when an acid is added to a solution?
Answer:
pH is a measure of the concentration of H3O+ ions in a solution. Adding an acid increases the concentration of H3O+ ions in the solution. ... If an acid is added to a basic solution, the solution becomes less basic and moves toward the middle of the pH scale. This is called neutralizing the base.
can someone please help me on this all u have to do is search up on the internet and then put down 4 facts that are mentioned in the web site and give the main idea to but make sure I know were the main idea is
web site: should we bring back extinct species
The molecules in this diagram are moving in a
A) random motion from one part of a membrane to another, from a higher concentration to a lower concentration.
B) random motion from one part of a membrane to another, from a lower concentration to a higher concentration.
C) straight line motion from one part of a membrane to another, from a higher concentration to a lower concentration.
D) straight line motion from one part of a membrane to another, from a lower concentration to a higher concentration.
Answer:
A) random motion from one part of a membrane to another, from a higher concentration to a lower concentration.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
random motion from one part of a membrane to another, from a lower concentration to a higher concentration.
Anaerobic respiration occurs when
a. There is too much oxygen to do aerobic respiration
b. Photosynthesis cannot take place
c. There is not enough oxygen to do aerobic respiration
d. It is usually occurring in your body
I think the answer is A.
Which RNA types are involved in translation?
A. mRNA, tRNA, siRNA
B. siRNA, tRNA, rRNA
C.tRNA, rRNA, mRNA
D. rRNA, siRNA, tRNA
How does natural selection change the frequency of genes or traits over many generations? Biology students conducted an experiment mimicking genetic variation and coloration. Students used different colored beans to represent animals that might be prey: mice, for example. A student in each group was the predator: a hawk. Beans (mice) were randomly scattered on multicolored floor tiles, each color within four tiles. The hawk collected mice (beans) for 10 seconds. Mice not eaten reproduced. Three generations of data a shown in the table.
Genetic variation helps to drive natural selection and potentially, evolution. Red, white, and striped beans (mice) represent offspring that are the product of meiosis and sexual reproduction. Black and speckled beans (mice) are the result of mutations. Using the student data analyze the effects of these mutations on natural selection.
A) The color mutations provided a survival advantage to these two populations of mice.
B) The advantage of the mutations is dependent on the environment and external conditions.
C) While mutations provide genetic variation they did not play a role in natural selection.
D) The speckled mutation provided an advantage while the black mutation was a disadvantage for survival.
Answer:
D) The speckled mutation provided an advantage while the black mutation was a disadvantage for survival.
The speckled mutation provided an advantage while the black mutation was a disadvantage for survival.
Natural selection refers to the observation that organisms that are more suited and adapted to their environment live long enough to survive and reproduce thereby passing on their favorable characteristics to their offspring.
The mutation in which the mice became speckled was shown to be an advantage from the table. Hence, the speckled mutation provided an advantage while the black mutation was a disadvantage for survival.
Learn more about natural selection: https://brainly.com/question/2725702
a. Viruses reproduce using a ______ _____.
b. What are the differences between proviruses and viral DNA?
c. Why is the common cold virus so difficult to cure?
Answer:
Viruses reproduce using a host cell
The differentce between proviruses and viral DNA is A provirus is a virus genome that is integrated into the DNA of a host cell. In the case of bacterial viruses (bacteriophages), proviruses are often referred to as prophages. However, it is important to note that proviruses are distinctly different from prophages and these terms should not be used interchangeably.
Common cold virus is difficult to cure because Unfortunately, antibiotics — medications that treat bacterial infections — cannot treat or cure a common cold. That's because colds aren't caused by bacteria. Some people report that they've had a cold, took antibiotics, and felt better after a few days of the medication.
Explanation:
Define bottleneck effect.
Koyi hai? ✌️
Answer:
When disaster strikes, an ecosystem can change very quickly. When an event causes a drastic decrease in a population, it can cause a type of genetic drift called a bottleneck effect.Hope this helps ~Answer:
The bottleneck effect is an extreme example of genetic drift that happens when the size of a population is severely reduced. Events like natural disasters (earthquakes, floods, fires) can decimate a population, killing most individuals and leaving behind a small, random assortment of survivors.
10. A Rock is a
type of rock that
forms from an
existing rock that is
changed by heat.
Answer:
yes
Explanation:
that is indeed the definition of a ROCK.
Many livestock are being grazed on public lands because the fees to graze on public lands are cheaper than the fees for private lands. If we aren't careful, what can this cause? A. owners moving their livestock TO private lands B. increased fees for private lands C. overgrazing on public lands D. overgrazing on private lands
Answer:
I would say that this would cause "overgrazing on public lands."
Explanation:
When people see that the fees are cheaper, they would send their livestock there. It might be alot of livestock though
Plant and Animal Cells
Which part of the cell is responsible for controlling the activities of the other parts of the cell?
O Nucleus
O Cell Membrane
O Vacuole
Answer:
Nucleus
The nucleus controls all the activities that happen in the cell
The vitreous humor is found in the _________.
A. Anterior chamber of the anterior segment
B. Posterior chamber of the anterior segment
C. Posterior segment
D. Optic canal
Answer:
b the posterior chamber of the eye
Which of the following is a form of the
inclined plane?
A) pulley C) wheel and axle
B) screw D) lever
The answer is a or d.because it is
The question 38 I can’t understand the question clearly
Answer:
The words are too blur for me darlingExplanation:
Maybe next time^^
P I E C K___________
Which two soil conservation techniques would be best to use on gentle slopes?
Answer:
planting trees
contuor farming/building of porous dams
In what parts of the body would you expect
oxyhaemoglobin to be breaking down to oxygen and
haemoglobin?
Answer:
[tex]\fbox\red{question\:given}[/tex]
[tex]\blue{what \:is\: photosynthesis}[/tex]
[tex]\huge\fbox\red{Answer↓}[/tex]
[tex]the \: process \: by \: which \: green \: plants \: \\ turn \: carbon \: dioxide \: and \: water\\ \: into \: food \:using \: energy \: \\from \: sunlight.[/tex]
Explanation:
[tex]given \\ \binom{85}{2} > \binom{ - 96}{8} \\ \\ so \: we \: have \: simplify \: it \\ 85 \div 2 = 42.5 \\ and \\ -96 \div 8 = - 12 \ \\ so \: the \: equation \: is \\ \\ 42.5 > - 12 \\ \\ so \: according \: to \: the \: math \: rule \\ the \: negative \: value \: is \: also \: smaller \: than \: \\ positive \: value. \\ so \\ 42.5 > - 12 \\ \ lhs = rhs \\ \\ hence \: proved \\ \\ hope \: it \: helps \: you \: \\ please \: mark \: me \: as \: brainliest[/tex][tex]Both \: the \: moon \: and \: earth \: are \: in \: \\ the \: shape \: of \: spheres. \\ Surface\: area \: of \: a \: sphere \: of \: radius \: 'r' \\ [/tex]
Let d1 be the diameter of the moon and d2 and be the diameter of the earth.Let r1 be the radius of the moon and r2 be the radius of the earth.
[tex]given \: d1 = \frac{1}{4}d2 \\ = > 2r1 = \frac{1}{4} ×2r2 \\ =>r1 = \frac{1}{4}×r2 \\ Now, \: ratio \: of \: \: their \: surface \: areas \: is: \\ = s1: s2 \\ = r {1}^{2}: r {2}^{2} \\ = {1}^{2 } : {4}^{2 } \\ =1:16[/tex]
hope it helps you
Answer:
In the alveoli, where there is high pO2, low pCO2, lesser H+ concentration and lower temperature, the factors are all favourable for the formation of oxyhaemoglobin, whereas in the tissues, where low pO2, high pCO2, high H+ concentration and higher temperature exist, the conditions are favourable for dissociation of oxygen from the oxyhaemoglobin. This clearly indicates that oxygen gets bound to haemoglobin in the lung surface and gets dissociated at the tissues
reference: toppr.com
The biome immediately south of the Taiga is the ______.
(A) Temperate deciduous forest,
(B) Savanna
(C) Tundra
(D) Chaparral.
Answer:
tundra
Explanation: