Explanation:
The first uses of lighting for theatre can be drawn back to the Greeks and the Romans who strategically built their stages in order to harness the full potential of the sun. These stages were built on hills and faced so that the sun would come from behind the audience. This allowed the sun to hit the stage yet keep it out of the audiences eyes. They could perform their shows at different times of day to get a different kind of natural lighting.
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Problems with Sunlight:
Not all the light was kept out of the audiences eyes
With the development of indoor theatres, people could no longer rely on sunlight to be the primary source of lighting
Candles
candles
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Candles started to be used in the court theatres of Italy in the late 1500’s. Sebastiano Serlio, an Italian architect was one of the first to talk about utilising candles in theatres. This is where colour was first utilised with the use of amber, red and blue water in flask placed in front of candles. Thousands of candles were required to light a stage and were in chandeliers or footlights, where hundreds of candles would be on the edge of the stage to light faces.candles1
Nicola Sabatini designed a numerous amounts of lighting innovations that allowed lighting to be dimmed for the first time. He did this by lowering metal cylinders on top of the candles to dim the light without putting the flames out. Sanatini also invented the spotlight by placing a polished sink behind a light source allowing light to be directed to a certain part of the stage.
Problems with Candles:
Candles caused a lot of heat and oxygen depletion causing people to faint in the theatre
The wick of candles required trimming and relighting which is why intermissions were needed throughout the performance
Hot wax and grease would drip on the audience and actors
Oil Lamp
oil lamp
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Oil lamps were designed by Aime Argand and they provided greater illumination than the candles. Because there were in closed, the flame was able to be steadied and therefore brighter.
Problems with oil lamps:
Oil lamps along with candles were expensive to maintain and replace at the rate that they needed to be
Gas
Gas
Gas lighting was revolutionary when it was first being used in the theatres and was a fourth of the cost of candles or oil lamps. It was first introduced in 1815 at the Olympic Theatre. Gas was produced by heating coal at extreme temperatures for hours and then cooled and condensed into storage tanks.
Gas systems allowed the lights to be controlled from a distance by how much gas was supplied to each set of lights. Light could also start to come from different angles as gas lighting instruments were developed. Audience lights could be dimmed for the first time creating more realism.
Gas lighting caused set design to change as designers had to take into consideration how painted elements would look with bright white or coloured light on them. Sets started to become more interactive because the actors could move behind the proscenium arch and could still be seen.
The intense white quality of light also called for makeup to change. Hence the invention of gas lighting kickstarted the modern idea of design that we think of today.
Problems with gas:
Hundreds of theatres burnt down due to leaks in the gas system
Lighting was perfect from the sides and footlight but not from above
Oxygen was still being depleted from the theatre
Electric and Modern
electric
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In 1878, Joseph Swan patent the world’s first incandescent electric lamp. Gas was quickly out of the theatres and within one year the Paris Opera introduced this new type of lighting. Although this lighting was revolutionary, no new methods of lighting were developed, the old footlights, strip lights and border lights were simply replaced by electrical lights.
Overtime, brighter and larger lights were developed. Designers started experimenting with colour and focus creating complex lighting plots. With the invention of a lighting console lighting information could be stored and become more complex then having them on or off.
LED lights which started to become popular in 2007 allowed for the colour of light to be changes from a console without any lighting gel or material needed. These lights instantly change colour and although more expensive, allow theatres to cut down on the amounts of lights needed. Instead of having 10 lights with red gel and 10 with blue gel, a theatre could just use 10 LED lights. More recently moveable LED lights are coming to the stages. These lights can be programmed to move to a certain spot on stage and cut down the need for hundreds of lights even more.
How do the art and literature of the Renaissance reflect the influence of the ancient Greeks?a. through religious symbols and allegoriesb. through graphic depiction of warfarec. through an emphasis on humanityd. through a focus on colorful detail
Option c is correct that is through an emphasis on humanity.
The art and literature of the Renaissance reflect the influence of the ancient Greeks through an emphasis on humanity.
Renaissance literature was created in Europe during the Renaissance. The Renaissance is often defined as a period of artistic, cultural, and philosophical rebirth of classical ideas and visual arts, although the period also saw the development curate new ideas, beautiful meetings, and technology.
The period known as the Renaissance began in Italy in the 1300s, and its influence and development gradually spread throughout Europe over the next forty years. Renaissance literature can be viewed as a return to historical literature, such as satire, epic poetry, and dramatic plays or comedies. Many authors, however, point out that Renaissance literature also reflected many new ideas presented by European culture at that time.
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for appalachian spring copland collaborated with whom? multiple choice vaclav nijinsky agnes de mille george balanchine martha graham
For Appalachian Spring, Copland collaborated with Martha Graham.
Appalachian Spring, an orchestral composition by Aaron Copland, received its world premiere in 1944 and has gone on to achieve enduring success.Aaron Copland's Appalachian Spring is considered to be the classic piece of American orchestral music. Of all the works, it captures the essence of early America the best. Copland manages to inspire musicians and listeners while narrating the story of a delightful country wedding with understated beauty and grace. By incorporating well-known American musical styles like jazz and folk into his compositions, he created superb and innovative works. As a voice for the development of native American music, Copland made substantial contributions to the freeing of that genre from European influence.
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Which is a combination of individual pieces that create a longer musical work?
Question 5 options:
rondo
toccata
motive
suite
Answer:
rondo
Explanation:
With all of the potential accidents and injuries that can occur in a kitchen
environment, it is crucial that everyone in the kitchen knows how to medically treat a
variety of injuries with proper:
documentation.
O terminology.
sympathy.
first-aid.
Answer:
first aid, also everyone in a kitchen doesn't need to know how to. but at least one person does.
How do the art and literature of the Renaissance reflect the influence of the ancient Greeks?
a. through religious symbols and allegories
b. through graphic depiction of warfare
c. through an emphasis on humanity
d. through a focus on colorful detail
The art and literature of the Renaissance reflect the influence of the ancient Greeks through religious symbols and allegories. The correct option is A.
Why were Renaissance artists influenced by Ancient Greece?The temples and structures were close by where the artists worked. The painters studied books on the temples and structures. The artists made the journey to see the structures and temples.
In the Renaissance era, people held the view that the philosophical, scientific, and literary works of Ancient Greece and Rome served as the best manuals for education and daily living. The study program known as the "Studia humanitatis" is where the word "humanism" originated.
Thus, the ideal selection is option A.
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which electronic format is best to use when evaluating and analyzing personal artwork to provide evidence of learning?
The electronic format that is best used for evaluating and analyzing personal works of art to provide evidence of learning is the ePortfolio.
What is ePortfolio?It corresponds to a digital portfolio, where the student or professional can gather their artistic productions, such as videos, paintings, posters, photos and others, where it is possible to observe the techniques used, the artistic style, the learning and progress of the artistic profile of the student. individual.
The advantages of the eportfolio is the ease with which it can be accessed by any authorized person from anywhere in the world, making the artist's work more widely recognized than if he used only the physical portfolio, for example.
Therefore, the electronic portfolio is used in educational institutions to monitor the student's progress, understanding his personality and collection of works.
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This sentence best fits which step in art criticism: In Van Gogh's work we can see a cool night sky with warm colors used in the cafe below.
what is the title of this work of art? christ as good shepherd from the catacomb of priscilla christ as sol invictus from the mausoleum of the julii christ as good shepherd from galla placidia christ pantocrator from the church of the dormition
The title of the work of art is "Christ as Sol Invictus from the Mausoleum of the Julii". Thus, the correct answer is B.
What is Christ as Sol Invictus?Christus Helios, a mosaic work of art that depicts Sol and is found on the ceiling of Mausoleum M, is meant to represent Christ and Sol (sol means the sun). The roof of the Julii tomb features a mosaic portraying the Vatican underground lairs under St. Peter's Basilica. Christ is shown in this image riding in his chariot as the sun deity Helios, or Sol Invictus. This mosaic depicting Christ as a sun god dates back to the third century and combines early Christian and ancient ideas. Two rearing horses pull the chariot of the victorious Christ or god, who has beams flying from his head.
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music that is characterized by steady pulse, clear tonality and insistent repetition of short melodic patterns is defined as
Minimalist music is characterized by a constant pulse, distinct tone, and relentless repetition of brief melodic themes.
Along with the minimalist trend in art, minimalism in music effectively started in the 1960s. Even while several composers dabbled in minimalism before the middle of the 20th century, the 1960s and 1970s saw a flourishing of the minimalist movement in both art and music.
The repetition, varying rhythmic patterns, and compositional ideas that go beyond classical music are all highlighted in the minimalist musical movement.
Its aesthetic features include a non-narrative, non-teleological, and non-representational conception of a work in progress, and it represents a novel way to engage in the activity of listening to music by focusing on its internal processes, which is devoid of goals or movement in the direction of those goals.
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this example is from the song cycle pierrot lunaire. it is an example of which early 20th c., atonal style?
Pierrot Lunaire was composed during Schoenberg's second period after the composer had turned to atonality but before he developed his twelve-tone method. The inward psychological focus of the text and the eerie combination of atonality and sprechstimme.
“Pierrot Lunaire” consists of 3 companies of seven poems. in the first group, Pierrot sings of love, intercourse and faith; inside the 2d, of violence, crime, and blasphemy; and in the 1/3 of his go back home to Bergamo, with his beyond haunting him.
even though written in a freely atonal style, Pierrot Lunaire uses an expansion of classical bureaucracy and techniques, consisting of canon, fugue, rondo, passacaglia, and unfastened counterpoint. The instrumental mixtures (such as doublings) range among most moves. The complete ensemble is used best in Nos. Arnold Schönberg's Pierrot lunaire is a milestone in present-day musical history. on this innovative, expressionist melodrama, the textual content is recited in a go-between song and spoken phrase.
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when serving the volleyball with your right hand, what foot should you step with to give your service the greatest chance of success?
when serving the volleyball with your right hand, our foot step is :-
With the majority of your weight on the left back foot, begin with an up-and-back stride.Holding the volleyball out in front of your left side with your right hand, extend it forward. The left shoulder is ready to draw back and is facing front. Toss the ball to your left side in front of you.A crucial aspect of volleyball serving is the toss. The server should lift his or her arm when tossing the ball, not slouch or let go of the right hand.
Good tosses are crucial because they reduce the number of variables that need to be taken into account when contacting the ball.
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12. describe three modern design techniques used by art director alexey brodovitch in his editorial designs for harper's bazaar.
The three contemporary design methods employed by design director alexey brodovitch in his regular designs for Harper's Bazaar are asymmetrical page layout, photographs, and page cropping.
Exists Harper's Bazaar today?It wasn't until 1901 that Harper's made the switch to a monthly publication, which it still does today. The Trade Magazine Group in the UK and Gibson in the US currently own and run Harper's Bazaar.
What does Harper's Bazaar mean?Fletcher Harper, the youngest Harper, had the inspiration for Bazar after finding a copy of a Berlin-based journal named Der Bazar. Der Bazar, like the Harpers' diaries, included writing and art on a variety of subjects.
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(HELP ITS ALREADY LATE)Your friend William asks you about The Tower of Babel. He has read about it in the Bible and wants to go see it someday. What would you tell William about this piece of Sumerian architecture?
It has been relocated to Egypt.
It only allows a limited number of visitors each year.
It was actually built by the Greeks.
It was destroyed, so he cannot visit it.
Answer:
it was actually built by Greeks.
Answer:D.It was destroyed, so he cannot visit it.
Explanation: I took the test
in the context of the passage, the term tradition refers primarily to the: a best way to record and preserve eternal artistic truths. b set of artistic conventions that correspond to the social manners of a ruling elite. c system of applying mythological or symbolic elements to realistic subjects. d expansion of the area of artistic experience to include the unconscious.
In the context of the passage, the term tradition refers primarily to the: best way to record and preserve eternal artistic truths.
A tradition is a belief or behavior passed down within a group or society with symbolic meaning or special significance with origins in the past. Components of cultural expressions and folklore are common examples.
The phrase according to tradition or by tradition usually means that whatever information follows is known only by oral tradition and is not supported by physical documentation a physical artifact or other quality evidence tradition is used to indicate the quality of a piece of information being discussed.
Hence option (B) is correct.
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in order to produce the range of values in this artwork, david levine most likely used which art media?
In order to produce the range of values in this artwork, David Levine most likely used form and shape
What is Art?This refers to the term that is used to describe and define the self expression that a person indulges in as a form of release to show the world his vision, creativity and what he is hiding inside and this can be in different forms such as dancing, singing, drawing, painting, sculpture and many more.
Hence, it can be seen that for the artist, David Levine, when he was producing his art work, he made use of form and shape in order to produce the range of values in this artwork.
When it comes to art work, there is the use of media and this can take the form of paint or ink, sculpture materials, fabric, glass, or, in some circumstances, sound or living beings.
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when you are setting the ball, you want to touch the ball with the palms of your hand.
When you set the ball, you want to touch the ball with your palm, this is not correct as it can weaken the service.
All volleyball games are dominated by passing and setting. Although they are two different disciplines, they are inextricably linked, which means that one arises from the other.
The ability of the team to pass and set up the ball is important to the success of any game, and when the youth team is not focused on developing the ability, they can work really to improve their previous skills. Crossing is usually done with both hands on the fingers. The higher the ball is thrown in the air, the more time a friend has to react and bring the ball to a certain place.
All passes must be pushed forward to the net for children or small teams, allowing the next player to take the ball over the net, preferably into the area of other courts that make it difficult or impossible to return.
The setup is the second step in the passing process, and it can be used to throw the ball into an unprotected area or "set" the ball in a position that allows the ball to break. .
A high ball just inches from the net is ideal. This allows the player to hit it to practice on either side or back of the opposite court.
The further the distance the ball is positioned from the net, the less options there are. When the ball bounces off the net, the batter is free to hit it anywhere.
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Complete question;
When you set the ball, you want to touch the ball with your palm. is the action correct?
what is the technique where different musical styles are incorporated in the same composition? multiple choice question. polystylism musical quotation serialism chance music
Polystylism is the technique where different musical styles are incorporated into the same composition. Thus, option 'A' is the correct option.
What is polystylism?The employment of many genres or approaches, particularly in music, is known as polystylism. Composers that use polystylism often nowadays include John Zorn, Alfred Schnittke, and Peter Maxwell Davies. Early 20th-century composers who were polystylists include Erik Satie and Charles Ives. James Joyce has been referred to be a polystylist among writers. On the other hand, certain composers, like Sofia Gubaidulina, have disapproved of the word since it does not apply to their music.
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To create music for blood on the fields, marsalis drew from a variety of african american traditions, including: A) New Orleans jazz, B) Blues, C) Field hollers, D) Spirituals
To create music for blood on the fields, Marsalis drew from a variety of african american traditions, including New Orleans jazz and Sprituals. The Option A & D is correct.
What is Marsalis Music about?The Marsalis Music is a jazz record label that was founded by Branford Marsalis in 2002.
After 20 years with Columbia, Branford Marsalis, a saxophonist left to start his own label. The early musicians to the label included Miguel Zenón, a Puerto Rican saxophonist, Doug Wamble, a guitarist from Tennessee, and Harry Connick who is like the Marsalis family from New Orleans.
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Berry Gordy, Jr. was influenced by the auto industry's process for building cars and adapted the concept for his record company.
A. True
B. False
Berry Gordy, Jr. was influenced by the auto industry's process for building cars and adapted the concept for his record company. The statement is True.
Who is Berry Gordy, Jr.?The former American record executive, director, composer, and television producer Berry Gordy Jr. The Motown Record Corporation is his creation for which he is well known in the population.
Berry Gordy Jr. is skilled at spotting musical talent and using the right marketing techniques to promote them to the general audience. Many African American performers have been promoted by him, and he has taught them proper manners and attire for public settings.
Therefore, the statement is True.
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Angie is a dedicated professional photographer; she has no other side or part-time
jobs outside of her art. And even though art exhibits terrify her, she still displays her
work at them regularly. What is one reason that Angie likely pushes herself to have
art exhibits even though they scare her?
OShe wants bragging rights.
OHer photography instructor forces her to.
O.She likes to live on the edge.
OThey significantly boost her earnings.
The one reason that Angie likely pushes herself to have art exhibits even though they scare her is that they significantly boost her earnings. The correct option is d.
What is an art exhibit?An art exhibit refers to the space in which art objects meet an audience. The exhibit is universally understood to be for some temporary period unless, as is rarely true, it is stated to be a permanent exhibition. In American English, they may be called exhibit, exposition or show.
In UK English, they are always called exhibitions or shows, and an individual item in the show is an exhibit.
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a collection of music publishers and song writers mixed together to form american popular music. is a meaning of ____
Answer:
Tin Pan Alley
Explanation:
Tin Pan Alley, located in NYC, is a collection of music publishers that was a huge hit back in the 19th and 20th centuries. It revolutionized modern American music and included jazz and pianist-based songs.
This sentence best fits which step in art criticism: This piece by Van Gogh represents the bustling nightlife of Italy!
The word "description" in art criticism best describes this sentence, represents the bustling nightlife of Italy.
Describe Van Gogh's painting.In this phase, you must give a thorough and unbiased description of the artwork's visual components, including its colors, composition, and subject matter. In this instance, the phrase depicts the chilly night sky and warm hues employed in Van Gogh's cafe painting. The painting is unsigned by Van Gogh. He signed the majority of his previous works, so I'm not sure why. Van Gogh used black to outline the scene and to highlight the shadowy structures in the background.
The picture showcases van Gogh's well-known portrayal of a starry night, complete with dark blues and brilliant stars. This theme would be carried over into his subsequent works, Starry Night Over the Rhône, The Starry Night, and The Poet: Eugène Boch. It sheds light on Van Gogh's perspective on composition, patterns, color, and details. The use of black is clever since it contrasts with the sky, which appears vibrant and alive.
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in order to produce the range of values in this artwork, david levine most likely used which art media?
In order to produce the range of values in this artwork, David Levine most likely used form and shape
What are the art media?The material used to make art is referred to as a medium in the art world. Media can take the form of paint or ink, sculpture materials, fabric, glass, or, in some circumstances, sound or living beings.
The medium an artist uses to create their work affects both the style and the message of their work. It may also make the texture better.
The choice of medium in art is not neutral; rather, it is extremely nuanced and codified. Understanding the application and rationale of various mediums is crucial to learning about art.
The seven elements are line, color, value, shape, form, space, and texture.
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when musicians improvised with cue sheets during the silent film era, this was known as
Answer:
During the silent film era, musicians would often improvise music to accompany the films using cue sheets as a guide. This practice was known as "score reading."
Cue sheets were typically provided by the filmmakers and contained a list of musical cues and their corresponding timings. The musicians would use these cue sheets as a guide to improvise music in real-time as the film was being shown. This allowed the music to be synchronized with the on-screen action and enhanced the emotional impact of the film.
Score reading was an important part of the silent film experience and required a high level of skill and creativity from the musicians. It allowed for a greater degree of flexibility and spontaneity in the music, and allowed the musicians to respond to the mood and atmosphere of the film in real-time.
Explanation:
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artists in italy aligned with futurism were fascinated with depicting what aspect as a reflection of the mechanization of industrialization?
Artists in italy aligned with futurism were fascinated with depicting movement as a reflection of the mechanization of industrialization.
A human community transitions from an agrarian culture to an industrial society during a time of social and economic change known as industrialization. This entails a significant reorganization of an economy for manufacturing. Massive transformations in social and economic structure resulted from the Industrial Revolution. A broader distribution of income and an increase in global trade were among these trends. Managerial hierarchies also emerged to oversee the division of labor. Industrialization contributes to the eradication of poverty and unemployment. The need for workers increases when several factories are developed in one area. Cities grow as a result of industries. A country's economy grows and develops as a result of industrialization.
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in order to produce the range of values in this artwork, david levine most likely used which art media?
In order to produce the range of values in this artwork, david levine most likely used Value range.
The range of those values is the range between the highest value and the lowest value among the values you are provided. In other words, the range is calculated by deducting the lowest value from the highest value in the group. Variable range refers to a variable with a range data type. It is defined in the same way as the Dim Statement. We employ the Set statement to assign a range to the variable. The Range Property method may be used to obtain the values for the range variable.
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in the 1964 christmas tv special rudolph the red-nosed reindeer, what was the name of the elf that joins rudolph on his adventure?
PLEASE HELP MEE Discuss two visual effects that have been used.
Answer:
compositing, and motion capture.
Explanation:
cool jazz was a reaction against which other jazz style? a. swing b. new orleans jazz c. jazz fusion d. bebop e. all of these choices
The complexity of bebop was reacted to by cool jajj. Bebop is the right answer.
A gentle, controlled sound, formal arrangements, classical music influences, a range of band sizes, and many melodic lines played concurrently are all traits of cool jazz music developed by Milne Davis. Modal jazz and bossa nova, two later musical genres, were influenced by cool jazz. In response to (Hot) Bebop, Cool Jazz emerged in the 1950s. Bebop was angular, high pitched, loud, heavy, rapid, loud, thick, and high energy. In contrast, Cool Jazz attempted to be calm, gentle, light, poetic, low pitched, low intensity, and sparse. The Modern Jazz Quartet was a prime example of the cool jazz influences of European classical music in the 1950s. Jazz histories frequently attribute California or the West Coast to cool jazz.
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a black-and-white photograph contains more than just the black and white colors, but various shades of gray known by what term?
Answer:
A black-and-white photograph contains various shades of gray known as "tones." The tones in a black-and-white photograph are created by the interaction of light with the subject and the film or digital sensor.
The tones in a black-and-white photograph range from pure white to pure black, with various shades of gray in between. The tones in a black-and-white photograph can be used to create contrast, texture, and depth, and can convey different moods and emotions.
In photography, the term "tones" refers specifically to the range of gray shades in a black-and-white image. In color photography, the term "tones" can also refer to the range of colors in an image.
Explanation:
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