United States v. Lopez changed the balance of power between the national government and state governments as it illustrated that the Congress had overstepped its legislative authority under the Commerce Clause.
The advantages of federalism for the creation of public policy in the United States include:
It gives more opportunities for citizens to participate in governance.It helps checkmate government power.What is Federalism about?The federalist form of government has several benefits, including protecting us from tyranny, dispersing power, increasing citizen participation, and increasing effectiveness.
States can create policies that are tailored to their specific needs. If and when it is necessary, the federal government can establish uniform policy. The federal system distributes political power so that no single person or group wields excessive power. It provides more opportunities for ordinary citizens to participate in government. The federal government is easier to manage.
United States v. Alfonso D. Lopez, Jr., 514 U.S. 549, was a landmark case on the Commerce Clause decided by the United States Supreme Court. It was the first case since 1937 in which the Court ruled that Congress had overstepped its legislative authority under the Commerce Clause.
Because gun possession is not an economic activity that has any direct or indirect impact on interstate commerce, the federal government cannot use the Commerce Clause to justify a law prohibiting gun possession near schools.
Learn more about federalism on:
https://brainly.com/question/1899994
#SPJ1
in 1985, the federal government stopped enforcing the , arguing that it was no longer necessary due to the increasing number of television and radio stations. a. net neutrality b. fairness doctrine c. equal time rule d. right of rebuttal
In 1985, the federal government stopped enforcing the fairness doctrine, arguing that it was no longer necessary due to the increasing number of television and radio stations.
The fairness doctrine was a Federal Communications Commission (FCC) communications directive that mandated licenced radio and television broadcasters to provide fair and balanced coverage of contentious issues that were important to their communities, including by giving opposing candidates for public office the same amount of airtime.
The Radio Act (1927), which restricted radio broadcasting to licenced broadcasters but required that the licensees fulfill the public interest, is where the fairness theory first emerged. The FCC, however, came to the conclusion that the doctrine had a "chilling impact" on free speech in 1985. Around that time, cable and satellite television network representatives contested the doctrine's applicability to their respective sectors.
The correct answer is option b.
Know more about fairness doctrine here
https://brainly.com/question/27964247
#SPJ4
Name three days in your life that you feel especially grateful for.
I am thankful and grateful for my employment since it keeps me sane during these trying times. My family and home are my foundation, and I am grateful for them. I am appreciative of my pals because they keep me going.
Finally, and most significantly, I am thankful for myself since I am constantly trying to improve. We rely on our family as a crucial support system to give us the crucial love, care, sympathy, and words of kindness. Since no one will know you better than your immediate family, families ought to be there to grateful support you when you need them.
To learn more about family, click here.
https://brainly.com/question/13084401
#SPJ4
culture refers to: a. the entire set of beliefs, art, law, music and customs shared by members of a society b. the language and music of a particular group c. the way people of a certain group behave d. the behavior patterns of a particular group
Culture refers to: the entire set of beliefs, art, law, music and customs shared by members of a society.
There are several characteristics linked with people's daily life and a wide range of art forms that are practiced in every culture, regardless of the region in which it is found.
Due to the addition that culture has made to the way of life or the creation of art, these characteristics are exclusive to that culture. The characteristics are therefore referred to as "cultural traits."
To know more about Culture here
https://brainly.com/question/14514993
#SPJ4
how do men and women compare in personality characteristics, emotionally, and cognitive abilities?
The researchers discovered gender variations in each of the ten personality traits they examined: women scored higher on average for ebullience, compassion, politeness, orderliness, volatility, withdrawal, and openness, while males scored higher on assertiveness, dominance, and competitiveness.
What is personality?The distinctive sets of actions, thoughts, and emotional patterns that are created through time as a result of biological and environmental influences make up a person's personality. Characteristics that predict an individual's conduct are the basis of trait-based personality theories like those put forth by Raymond Cattell. Personality psychology, the study of personality psychology, makes an effort to elucidate the patterns that underlie behavioral variations. The study of personality has been approached by psychologists in a variety of ways, including biological, cognitive, learning, and trait-based theories, as well as psychodynamic and humanistic methods. Sigmund Freud, Alfred Adler, Gordon Allport, Hans Eysenck, Abraham Maslow, and Carl Rogers were among the first theorists in the field of personality study. Other early theorists in the field include Gordon Allport, Hans Eysenck, and Gordon Allport.
To learn more about personality, visit:
https://brainly.com/question/2249291
#SPJ4
Which social class in colonial latin american was most williing to support revolution and why?.
The Creole was the social class in colonial Latin America which was most willing to support revolution. They wanted political and economic control from the Spanish peninsulares.
Around 19th century, the Creoles were feared that there would be social unrest. They wanted to see themselves above the Spanish peninsulares. They wanted to control all the powers of the state. And so they decided to lead the revolution - the fight for Latin American Independence.
Peninsulares were the people born in Spain who were at the top of Latin American society. They enjoyed all the powers and important positions in colonial government. The Creoles had a desire for powers and economic control. That is the reason they decided to lead the revolution.
To know more about Creoles here
https://brainly.com/question/28661216
#SPJ4
which of the following best describes how president wilson's approach to latin american affairs differed from his predecessors?
Wilson was against imperialism. He held that a country's stability and prosperity depended on its democratic system. In order to establish a world free from upheaval and bloodshed, he urged the United States to support democracy.
He had thought that the US would set an exemplary moral standard, but his international crises dashed that dream.
Wilson opposed U.S. territorial expansion into other countries and sought to bring the country back to its limits since he was an anti-imperialist and non-interventionist. He was opposed to all types of American engagement abroad, including military and economic ones.
Wilson stated in a statement soon after entering office that the United Republics aspired "to develop the goodwill and merit the trust" of the Latin American states, but he also made clear that he thought "fair governance" had to be based on "the consent of the governed."
To learn more about President Wilson
https://brainly.com/question/23147259
#SPJ4
What does subliminal effect mean?
Answer:
affect your mind without you being aware of it
OR
any sensory stimuli
Explanation:
EXAMPLE :
Words and images briefly flashing in between frames of film, usually at one tenth of a second.
Subliminal influences or messages affect your mind without you being aware of it.
What does the subliminal effect mean?Signals below the absolute threshold level (ATL) of our conscious consciousness are referred to as subliminal messages. Subliminal literally translates to "below threshold."The first thing we must realize is that, despite our best efforts, we cannot become consciously aware of subliminal inputs. The lowest level of stimulus humans can detect, whether it is visual, aural, sensory, etc., is known as the absolute threshold. An external stimulus below ATL cannot be consciously detected.The second thing we should know is that subliminal perception is thought to be the result of a purposefully created communication technique intended to elicit a response, causing people to act in ways they wouldn't normally.To learn more about the SUBLIMINAL effect refer to:
brainly.com/question/10977200
#SPJ4
What book are you most thankful for? Why?
I'm most thankful for Homosapiens books series as it describes the evolution of human being over the time.
This book tells a brief story about humankind as well as agricultural and scientific revolution. It explains human evolution in a very interesting manner. We also get to know about anthropology with the help of Homosapien. Agricultural revolution explains how humans found that wheat was most difficult to farm, not economically secure, and not even that nutritious but over the time we developed various practices to make it easy.
If we put this into today's terms, the action of achieving an easier life often results into greater hardships.
To learn about Agriculture revolution
https://brainly.com/question/28356063
#SPJ4
What are the characteristics of socialism that could make it ""a radical solution""?.
Prioritizing country interests and power is a characteristic of a socialist system that can make it a radical solution.
Socialism is a form of economic and social understanding or structure in which resources and production systems are focused for the equality of society, not for profit. Socialism emerged as a reaction to the deplorable condition of the lower middle class people. This is due to the lack of equal distribution of income.
This means that in a socialist system there is no competitive market activity as in a capitalist country where the main focus of socialists is to create a fair distribution of wealth and material resources for all people and create collective prosperity by limiting private property.
The characteristics of socialism are:
no social class divisionprioritizing the interests and power of the countryprivate property rights over production are not recognizeduphold the principle of equity and equalityproduction, distribution and consumption activities are regulated by the country.Learn More About Socialism at : https://brainly.com/question/494320
#SPJ4
when researchers monitored the professional accomplishments of more than 1500 highly intelligent individuals, they found that the most successful were more ambitious, energetic, and persistent than others. this best illustrates the importance of:
when researchers monitored the professional accomplishments of more than 1500 highly intelligent individuals, they found that the most successful were more ambitious, energetic, and persistent than others. this best illustrates the importance of: achievement motivation.
A social psychology term for when people are motivated, inspired, or stimulated by successes or accomplishments is achievement motivation.Some people in the workplace are high performers who are motivated by achievement and fear failure.To put it simply, motivation is the urge to take action.These are the motives that motivate an individual to take a particular action.Fulfillment for power, achievement, and affiliation are the three types of motivation.
The desire to perfect oneself and perform the activity to its fullest represents the achievement motivation.In other words, this kind of drive can be understood as a desire to overcome oneself or others.An accomplishment inspiration model can be an individual who is endeavoring to turn into a director of a deals organization.This person probably sets monthly small, attainable goals.These objectives would show steps that can be taken to improve one's craft.Achievement motivation relies heavily on striving to achieve that objective.
To learn more about Achievement motivation here:
https://brainly.com/question/28216565
#SPJ4
Why did the government adopt a laissez-faire policy toward business during this time?.
The government adopted a laissez-faire policy towards business during this time because of commercial freedom.
The laissez-faire has as one of the most important traits to be a commercial enterprise society, unbiased of the hobby that practices. In addition to this, it is far continually taken into consideration as a capital company, this means that that there may be general freedom for shareholders to lower or boom their participation and to promote their shares.
This freedom is some thing appealing for marketers who need to set up amazing commercial enterprise and all these points made government land on that decision of adapting laissez-faire policy.
To know more about laissez-faire policy here,
brainly.com/question/18597732
#SPJ4
Which of the following statements is true about trademarks?
Multiple Choice
Trademarks are designs and names by which businesses differentiate their products.
Trademarks are the exclusive legal rights of authors, composers, playwrights, artists, and publishers to publish and disperse their work as they see fit.
Trademarks grant the inventor of a new product or process exclusive rights for a defined period to the manufacture, use, or sale of that invention.
Trademarks specify certain safety standards to which a product must adhere.
Trademarks are the exclusive legal rights of the authors, composers, the playwrights, artists, and the publishers to publish and also disperse their work as they see fit.
A trademark is a word, phrase, symbol, design, or combination thereof that identifies goods or services. This is how you recognize your customers in the market and differentiate yourself from your competitors. The term "brand" may refer to both trademarks and service marks. A trademark is the word, symbol, design, or the phrase that identifies a particular product and the distinguishes it from the similar products. Copyright protects "original works" such as writing, art, architecture, and music. The trademark owner is the person who affixes the trademark to the goods for which it is made or who uses the trademark to sell or advertise the services offered by the trademark..
To know more about trademark visit:
https://brainly.com/question/19534317
#SPJ4
according to theorists eleanor and james gibson, who developed the ecological view of perceptual development in infancy, which of the following statements is true?
a. People indirectly perceive information that exists in the world around them
b. Culture brings people into contact with the environment so that they can interact with and adapt to it.
c. People have to take bits and pieces of data from sensations and build up representations of the world in their minds.
d. People's perceptual system can select from the rich information that the environment itself provides
alexander, the youngest child of a high school gym teacher, was able to roll over at 3 months, crawl at 6 months, and walk at 12 months. this ordered sequence of motor development was largely due to the baby's temperament. maturation. responsive parenting. secure attachment.
The child's maturation was significantly responsible for the child's ability to roll over, crawl, and walk at distinct month intervals, which created an orderly sequence of motor development.
Motor development: What is it?
All throughout our lives, we regularly use our motor skills. They aid us in moving and carrying out tasks like typing on a keyboard and lifting heavy objects. After birth, children's motor abilities and motor control start to develop, and they get better as they get older.
In addition to facilitating the exploration of their environment, having high motor control assists kids in many other developmental areas. Gross motor skills and fine motor abilities are the two divisions of motor skills.
The development and independence of children depend on their ability to master both. Movements involving large muscles, such as the legs, arms, and trunk, are referred to as gross motor skills.
Learn more about motor developments with the help of the given link:
brainly.com/question/28774300
#SPJ4
What is the oldest fast food chain?
Answer:
the oldest fast food chain was White Castle
The majority of historians concur that the first fast-food restaurant opened its doors in 1916 in Wichita, Kansas, under the American firm White Castle.
What is fast-food restaurant ?A fast-food restaurant is a particular kind of eatery that serves fast-food cuisine and offers little in the way of table service, often known as a quick-service restaurant (QSR) within the business. Fast food is typically "meat-sweet" in nature, accessible from a small menu, prepared in bulk and kept hot, finished and packaged to order, and typically available for takeout, though sitting may be supplied.Fast-food establishments are frequently a part of a chain of eateries or a franchise that distributes standardised ingredients, partially prepared foods, and supplies to each location via regulated supply channels. Merriam-Webster first included the term "fast food" in a dictionary in 1951.The majority of historians concur that the American corporation White Castle, which began as food stands in Wichita, Kansas in 1916 and was founded in 1921, was the first fast-food restaurant. From its inception, White Castle offered hamburgers for five cents each, and it was followed by a large number of competitors and imitators. The first important effort to standardise the food production in, the appearance of, and the operation of fast-food hamburger restaurants was done by White Castle, it is certain.To learn more about fast-food restaurant refer :
https://brainly.com/question/2102185
#SPJ4
what accomplishment did both thutmose lll and ramses the great share
The accomplishment that both thutmose lll and ramses the great share is that they were able to transform Egypt by defeating the Mitannians.
What was the accomplishment that both thutmose lll and ramses the great ?The accomplishment that both thutmose lll and ramses the great canm be seen as one that brought about so much transformation in Egpt.
It should be noted that the thutmose lll was able to conquer the Mitannians which can be seen as one of the great achievement that can be attributed to them .
Read more about amses the great at:
https://brainly.com/question/11567206
#SPJ1
The accomplishment that both Thutmose lll and Ramses II the great shared is that they transformed Egypt by defeating the Mitannians.
Why was Thutmose III significant?He is regarded as the greatest of the rulers of ancient Egypt, who was also a skilled warrior who brought the Egyptian empire to the zenith of its power by conquering all of Syria, crossing the Euphrates to defeat the Mitannians and penetrating south along the Nile River to Napata in the Sudan.
Why was Ramses II significant?As the third king of the 19th dynasty of ancient Egypt whose reign, he was known for his extensive building programs and for the many colossal statues of him found all over Egypt.
Read more about Thutmose III
brainly.com/question/11883223
#SPJ1
learning is the acquisition of knowledge, skill, attitudes, or understanding as a result of
Developing new knowledge, habits, behaviours, abilities, or skills is the act of learning. Instead of a body of factual and procedural information, it could be seen as a process.
Human learning can take place during training, schooling, or career growth. When an observer's behaviour alters as a result of observing the behaviour of a model, this is known as observational learning, also known as social learning theory. The results of a model's behaviour, known as vicarious reinforcement or vicarious punishment, can influence an observer's behaviour. MODEL. For instance, a student may learn in class how to solve a math issue, but this learning may not be immediately obvious.
To learn more about learning, click here.
https://brainly.com/question/1503472
#SPJ4
please select all of the reasons why broken glassware should not be discarded in regular garbage or recycling containers.
Injuries could occur if janitor staff do not notice the broken glassware, and broken glassware may still contain chemicals that must be disposed of properly, which is why broken glassware should not be discarded in regular garbage or recycling containers.
Recycling is the process of gathering and using materials that would otherwise be thrown away as waste to make new products. Recycling can help your community as well as the environment.
It saves energy, reduces air and water pollution, cuts greenhouse gas emissions, and protects natural resources.
To know more about Recycling, click here.
https://brainly.com/question/23371977
#SPJ4
a bias in the interest group system that favors the wealthy is a criticism of which theory of government?
A bias in the interest group system that favors the wealthy is a criticism of theory of government Pluralism(1).
Which interest groups have been criticized?Some interest groups' power is disproportionate to their size in some cases. Many organizations don't represent the opinions of the individuals who claim to do so.
What kind of bias is present in the quiz on interest group membership?The features of interest group members in the United States tend to give rise to a strong upper-class tilt in interest group politics.
Quiz: Are interest groups biased?Do interest groups have biases? There may be a little upperclass bias in integer groups. Rich people are more likely than poor people to join and participate in interest groups, and corporate and professional interest groups are much more prevalent and well-funded than those representing minorities.
To Know more about interest group
https://brainly.com/question/14486619
#SPJ4
iq tests and tests like the sat are considered standardized. what is the advantage of a standardized test
An IQ test has the potential to provide specific, crucial information about a young child's intellectual development that family members or other professionals might not have seen or been able to explain.
What is an IQ test ?A set of standardized tests or subtests created to measure human intelligence result in a total score known as an intelligence quotient (IQ). The psychologist William Stern created the abbreviation "IQ" for the German term Intelligenzquotient, which he used to refer to the scoring system he recommended in a 1912 book for intelligence tests at the University of Breslau. In the past, IQ was calculated by dividing a person's mental age score, which was obtained after taking an intelligence test, by their chronological age, which was measured in years and months. The resulting fraction (quotient), which yielded the IQ score, was multiplied by 100. The raw score is converted to a normal distribution with a mean of 100 and a standard deviation of 15 for IQ tests administered today.
To learn more about IQ test, visit:
https://brainly.com/question/20902364
#SPJ4
PLEASE HELP FAST AAAAAA 20 POINTS
D)
During the golden age, China came into contact with many new cultures which led to its trade network expanding.
Vygotsky's theory stressed the importance of sociocultural influences on children's development, which fits the belief that it is important to evaluate
creative factors in learning.
biological factors in learning.
evolutionary factors in learning.
contextual factors in learning.
Vygotsky's theory stressed the importance of sociocultural influences on children's development, which fits the belief that it is important to evaluate contextual factors in learning.
According to Vygotsky's (1962) theory, the child's development is best understood in relation to social and cultural experience. In particular, social interaction is regarded as a critical force in development. Lev Vygotsky, a seminal Russian psychologist best known for his sociocultural theory, was born in 1875. He believed that social interaction is important in children's learning, which is a continuous process that is heavily influenced by culture.
Vygotsky saw child development as a series of stable developmental stages, including infancy, early childhood, pre-school age, school age, and puberty. These periods of stable development are punctuated by crises: at birth, at the ages of one, three, seven, and thirteen.
To learn more about Vygotsky's theory, here
https://brainly.com/question/28621070
#SPJ4
The first comprehensive theory of personality focused on unconscious drives and childhood experiences. It was developed by ________.
The first comprehensive theory of personality focused on unconscious drives and childhood experiences. It was developed by Sigmund Freud.
Examples of persona can be discovered in how we describe different human beings' tendencies. For instance, "She is beneficent, being concerned, and a bit of a perfectionist," or "they're unswerving and shielding of their friends."
An appropriate answer to a personality query has to encompass sturdy words hiring managers want to hear. Some of these phrases consist of savvy, hazard-taker, observant, active, creative, and prepared. Others include brave, honest, driven, end-result-orientated, wonderful, orderly, methodical, and adventurous, among others.
Learn more about personality here https://brainly.com/question/26434916
#SPJ4
Johan wants to make friends and develop close working relationship at the sandwich shop he works at. This is an example of which of the needs from three-needs theory?.
Johan wants to make friends and develop close working relationship at the sandwich shop he works at. This is an example of need for affiliation.
The need for affiliation (N-Affil) is a term popularised by David McClelland that describes a person's need to feel involved and "belonging" within a social group; McClelland's thinking was heavily influenced by Henry Murray's pioneering work.
the desire to form personal relationships with other people, manifested in the desire to form friendships and attachments, as well as join organizations and enjoy social gatherings Individuals with a strong need for affiliation frequently seek the approval and acceptance of others.
To know more about The need for affiliation here
https://brainly.com/question/9515872
#SPJ4
How did France and Spain help the Americans win the war?
At the decisive battle of Yorktown in 1781, French soldiers supported the reinforcement of the continental army. During the Revolutionary War, the Spanish provided supplies to the colonies as well. They attacked British forts in Florida, Alabama, and Mississippi after declaring war o n the British Empire in 1779.
What was the revolutionary war?13 of Britain's North American colonies rebelled against its imperial rule, sparking an epic political and military conflict known as the American Revolution that lasted from 1765 to 1783.
The British crown and Parliament's imposition of taxes without the consent of the colonial population sparked the initial revolt.
Read more on the revolutionary war here: https://brainly.com/question/18317211
#SPJ1
what is a collection of members who will share leadership responsibility for creating a collective identity, achieving mutually defined goals, and fostering innovative thinking?
Team is a collection of members who will share leadership responsibility for creating a collective identity, achieving mutually defined goals, and fostering innovative thinking.
Leadership , each as a studies area and as a realistic ability, encompasses the potential of an man or woman, institution or organization to "lead", have an effect on or guide other people, teams, or whole corporations. The phrase "leadership" frequently gets considered as a contested term.
“The action of leading a set of human beings or an agency.” that is how the Oxford Dictionary defines leadership. In simple words, management is ready taking risks and difficult the fame quo. Leaders motivate others to attain something new and higher.
Learn more about leadership here:https://brainly.com/question/1232764
#SPJ4
Gerrymandering can thwart the purpose of single-member district elections because?.
Gerrymandering can thwart the purpose of single-member district elections because districts can be drawn favoring one political party. (Option B)
Gerrymandering, in representative democracies, refers to the political manipulation of electoral district boundaries with the objective of generating unfair advantage for a party, group, or socio-economic class within the constituency. By creating, for instance two states instead of one, by the rules for representation in the Electoral College, each new state carried at least three electoral votes, regardless of its population. Single-member districts support gerrymandering in order to favor one political party as the candidate with the most votes will be declared the winning candidate.
Note: Question is missing options which are A. districts can be drawn with little regard for partisanship. B. districts can be drawn favoring one political party. C. districts can be drawn based solely on race or religion. D. districts can be drawn based solely on property value.
Learn more about Gerrymandering:
https://brainly.com/question/29111698
#SPJ4
Which summarizes Washington’s foreign policy views on the war between Britain and France?
Washington believed that the United States should secretly support France.
Washington believed that the United States should remain neutral in the war.
Washington believed that the United States should declare war on both nations.
Washington believed that the United States should secretly support Britain.
Option B. The summary of the foreign policy views of Washington on the war between Britain and France is that Washington believed that the United States should remain neutral in the war.
What was Washington's neutrality stance?On April 22, 1793, U.S. President George Washington officially proclaimed the country neutral in the conflict between France and Great Britain. This was known as the Proclamation of Neutrality. It implied that any American aiding a warring nation would face legal action.
President George Washington issued the Proclamation of Neutrality in 1793. It states that even if two of the participating warring countries are engaged in combat with one another, the United States will not join any of them and will keep up commercial relations with them all. Many legislators at the time disagreed with this declaration and questioned Washington's authority to make such decisions about foreign policy.
Read more on Neutrality here:https://brainly.com/question/647040
#SPJ1
Todd was elected mayor of his city last year. Now, he is involved in a scandal because he took bribes from a local businessman. His defense is that his own choices and transactions are his concern, not something the public should care about. What sociological concept makes it the public's concern?
A- right
B- groupthink
C- status set
D- role strain
Based on the sociological concept, and considering the situation described, the sociological concept that makes Todd transactions the public's concern is the "Role Strain" sociological concept.
What is the Role-Strain Sociological ConceptThe Role Strain Sociological Concept is a term that is used to describe the sociological concept that defines the situation whereby a person has a life role to fulfill such that, he is expected to possess some challenging behavior, has unrealistic expectations, or is overwhelming in some other way.
Given that people or the public are expecting Todd to be clean in all ramifications, which can be unrealistic and challenging, hence, this is an example of role strain.
Therefore, in this case, it is concluded that the correct answer is "Role Strain."
Learn more about Role Strain Sociological Concept here: https://brainly.com/question/14283116
#SPJ1
do you believe immigration laws should foster an approach of pluralism, assimilation, or amalgamation? which perspective do you think is most supported by current u.s. immigration policies? explain your choices and use examples where appropriate.
According to question, immigration laws should foster an approach of pluralism, assimilation, or amalgamation because group's integration with the local population, whether it be racial or ethnic.
amalgamating is the act or process of combining or joining two or more things. a chance for the two businesses to come together. the process of amalgamation. Democratic pluralism, then, entails a mindset that respects immigrants' principles, ideals, and beliefs while fostering their wellbeing and growth and appreciating their cultural contributions to democratic life in the US.
Contact and identification with both cultures are necessary for integration. Separation entails identifying with only the culture of one's native country and maintaining relationships with others in one's own group. Assimilation entails rejecting one's native culture and identifying with that of the host nation.
To know more about immigration visit :
https://brainly.com/question/13688875
#SPJ4