Asymmetric Information is the answer.
In contract theory and economics, information asymmetry deals with the study of decisions in transactions where one party has more or better information than the other.
"Asymmetric information" is a term that refers to the case where one party in a transaction has more information than the other. For certain transactions, the seller has access to the buyer due to the presence of asymmetric information. In this case, the seller has more knowledge about the item being sold than the buyer.
A common example of asymmetric information is a used car salesman. The seller knows if the car is defective, such as an electrical system failure, but the customer does not. Second, the customer is willing to pay more if he knows about all the flaws in the car than if he didn't.
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The manager of a firm should change the capital structure if and only if Blank______. Multiple choice question. the value of the debt exceeds the value of the equity the change will increase the value of the firm it benefits management the change will decrease the value of the firm
The manager of a firm should change the capital structure if and only if Bank increases the value of the firm.
Capital structureThe capital structure alludes to the particular blend of obligation and value used to back an organization's resources and tasks.According to a corporate viewpoint, value addresses a more costly, long-lasting wellspring of capital with more prominent monetary adaptability. Obligation, then again, addresses a less expensive, limited to-development capital source that legitimately commits the organization to fixed, guaranteed cash outpourings with the need to renegotiate sometime not too far off at an obscure expense.An organization's capital structure is the consequence of such supporting choices that might be directed by capital construction strategies or targets set by the executives and the board. Capital structure is additionally impacted over the long haul by the organization's tasks, which could consume or produce cash, and by the board choices in regards to profits and offer buybacks.The capital design choice is critical to the firm, the ideal capital construction limits the company's general expense of capital and augments the worth of the firm. The utilization of obligation finances in capital construction builds the EPS as the interest on an obligation is charge deductible, which prompts an expansion in share cost.Hence, if and only if Bank raises the firm's value, the manager of the company should alter the capital structure.
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A farmer sells wheat at a price of $5 per bushel. If the farmer sells 100 bushels, his total revenue is ________ and his average revenue is __________.it cannot change its quantity of output. a.$50; $5 b.$500; $5 c.$500; $50 d.$5,000; $500
The correct option is b.$500; $5
A farmer sells wheat at a price of $5 per bushel. If the farmer sells 100 bushels, his total revenue is $500 and his average revenue is $5 .it cannot change its quantity of output.
Revenue, which is determined by multiplying the average sales price by the quantity of units sold, is the money made from regular business operations. The top line (or gross income) figure is what is used to calculate net income by deducting costs. Sales are another name for revenue in the income statement.
The amount made per unit of output is referred to as average revenue. In other words, it is the money the seller makes from each commodity unit that is sold. Divide the entire revenue by the total output to get the average revenue for a company.
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person who does not lock the doors or does not repair leaks shows an indifferent attitude. This person presents what type of hazard?
A person who doesn't lock doors or fix leaks presents morale hazard.
What is morale hazard?
It refers to an unconscious attitude of an individual who is indifferent to the loss of their personal property that is covered by insurance, since the insurance could cover the damages that have occurred.
Therefore, morale hazard is the change in behavior that comes from the subconscious, generating indifference about the loss of goods because they are covered by insurance.
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Katie was notified in November that she will be receiving a $75,000 bonus. This is her first year as an executive and she is thrilled, but she is concerned about the tax impact. She decides to take $25,000 in December (the normal payable date) and to defer the residual for 15 years when she plans to retire. Has she violate the economic benefit rule with this decision
When Katie decides to take $25,000 in December (the normal payable date) and to defer the residual for 15 years when she plans to retire. "She does not violate the economic benefit rule with the decision."
What is Economic Benefit Rule?It is a principle of taxation that affects taxpayers with cash basis who are paid for their services.
According to its provisions, a taxpayer is subject to taxation if they derive a "economic benefit" from an unqualified right to acquire property in the future.
Some examples of economic benefit rule are-
net income and revenues,profit and net cash flow,a decrease in anything, such a cost, cheaper labour or raw material costs.Thus, the benefit a person receives from paying less for a good than the utmost price they are willing to pay for it is known as the net economic benefit.
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Appraiser Jerry is looking past how a property is being used to determine a more optimal function. What is he determining
When appraiser Jerry is looking past how a property is being used to determine a more optimal function, he is determining the highest and the best use of the property.
What is optimal function?Optimal function is a practice of business management that deal with ensuring the best possible use of the resources available in the hands of an organization.
In the above case, optimal function is used in such a way that Jerry, the appraiser, is successfully able to ensure that the property is being used in the best ways possible.
Hence, option B holds true regarding optimal function. The complete question has been attached as an image for better reference of the students.
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Utility refers to the Multiple Choice satisfaction that a consumer derives from a good or service. usefulness of a product. rate of decline in a product demand curve. relative scarcity of a product.
Utility refers to the satisfaction that a consumer derives from a good or service.
In economics, the term "utility" describes the overall enjoyment or gain from consuming a good or service. It is a common assumption in economic theories of rational choice that customers will attempt to maximize their utility.
In general, utility describes the level of enjoyment or satisfaction (or alleviated discomfort) that a person derives from an economic act. As an illustration, consider the consumer who buys a hamburger to satisfy her hunger and enjoy a delectable meal.
Customer satisfaction is a metric that measures a company's customers' level of satisfaction with its goods, services, and capabilities. Information about customer satisfaction, such as surveys and ratings, can assist a business in deciding how best to adjust or improve its goods and services.
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What should an organization do once it has determined the sources of information to fulfill the marketing research objectives? Gather the relevant data from secondary or primary sources, or both. Analyze, interpret, and summarize the information gathered. Conduct surveys and in-depth interviews with the respondents. Consider the costs and benefits of the research effort. Effectively communicate the results to decision makers.
Consider the costs and benefits of the research effort.
Once the organization has determined the sources of information to fulfill the marketing research objectives, it should consider the costs and benefits of the research effort.
What are the steps of marketing research process?Locating and defining issues or problems is the first step: This step focuses on defining the parameters of a circumstance or issue pertaining to marketing strategy or implementation. The researcher should consider the study's goal, any pertinent background knowledge, the information that is required, and how the information will be used in decision-making when describing the issues or problems.Planning the Project for Market Research: This step focuses on developing a market research strategy or broad approach on how you're going to address the identified issue or problem. A framework or blueprint for carrying out the marketing research project is a research plan or approach. Gathering data: This step focused on gathering the data you'll need to address the issue or problem you identified. When gathering data, a field force or staff is used. They can work in the field, as in the case of conducting in-person interviews, from an office over the phone, or through the mail.Research Data Interpretation: This step focuses on reviewing the evidence and drawing a conclusion that resolves the issue.Report findings from research: The last step is to inform people who require the information to make judgments about the results of the market research. In order to be effectively used in the decision-making process, the findings should be presented in an understandable manner. To further improve clarity and effect, a verbal presentation to management should be delivered using tables, figures, and graphs.Learn more about marketing research here:
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If you are considering transferring to a university after community college, when is it best to make this decision?.
Answer: If you transfer during your first year, your high school transcript may hold more weight, experts say. At UCF, Chavis says, admissions officers are more likely to look at your high school transcripts and related materials if you enter with fewer than 60 credits. Prospective transfer students should consider whether their high school grades may help or hurt their odds of admission.
Which of the following would be considered a third party provider? A Raw materials supplier An intermediate component manufacturer A firm that leases storage warehousing An end product manufacturer
A firm that leases storage ware housing is the third party provider
A third party is a corporation or an entity with whom you have a contractual agreement to supply a product or service on behalf of your organization to a client or on whom you rely for daily operations.
A "third-party source" is a supplier (or service provider) in a commercial transaction who is not directly controlled by either the seller (first party) or the customer/buyer (second party).
Web-hosting platforms, the marketing firms, software services (including analytics software), contractors, and consultants are examples of common third-party service providers.
Therefore, the answer is A firm that leases storage ware housing.
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As the aggregate price level in an economy rises, ____________________. interest rates increase consumer demand increases exports decrease investment increases
As the aggregate price level in an economy rises, A. interest rate increase.
What is interest?It should be noted that the interest rate simply means the rate that's put on the money that's collected by an entity.
In this case, when there's an increase in the aggregate price level in an economy rises, the interest rate increase as well.
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During hyperinflation, the value of money: Multiple choice question. falls slowly rises slowly does not change falls rapidly rises rapidly
The value of money grows fast during hyperinflation.
Hyperinflation is defined by fast and unrestricted price rises in an economy, generally at rates greater than 50% per month over time. In times of war and economic turbulence in the underlying manufacturing sector, along with a central bank creating an excessive quantity of money, hyperinflation can arise.
As essential items such as food and gasoline become limited, hyperinflation can cause price increases.
While hyperinflations are uncommon, once they start, they may quickly spiral out of control.
Therefore, the correct option is rises rapidly.
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______ is the process of computerizing manual tasks, making them more efficient and effective and dramatically lowering operational costs. Multiple choice question. Automation Streamlining Reengineering
Automation is the process of computerizing manual tasks, making them more efficient and effective and dramatically lowering operational costs.
Monthly commercial operations that are semi-dynamic, semi-routine, like resource allocation, sales strategy, or manufacturing process changes. Increases the effectiveness of corporate processes by streamlining or removing pointless procedures.Regular company operations that are static, routine, and static, such checking out customers, stocking products, or opening and shutting every day. Attempts to comprehend the current procedure, measure it, and then enhance performance accordingly.1) Problem identification, 2) Data collection, 3) Solution Generation, 4) Solution Test, 5) Solution Selection, and 6) Solution Implementation make up the six steps of decision making. You assess the solution's viability, applicability, and acceptability during the solution test process.What is automation explain?
Automation is a term for technology applications where human input is minimized. This includes business process automation (BPA), IT automation, personal applications such as home automation and more.Learn more about Automation brainly.com/question/24356450
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Trevor's boss told him that he would now also be responsible for answering the phones and filing correspondence in addition to the tasks he already did. This provided Trevor with an even wider range of tasks and is an example of ______.
The responsibility for answering the phones and filing correspondence in addition to the tasks is an example of extension.
What is an extension?An extension refers to doing an even wider range of tasks in addition to the tasks assigned. Task switching is a sort of multitasking that involves switching between several abilities, tasks, or cognitive sets. Multitasking is the practice of dividing one's attention among several skills, tasks, or cognitive sets.The process of working as an extension involves interspersing and overlapping the execution of various programs. This is frequently accomplished by taking advantage of the discrepancy between a computer's quick processing power and its slower input/output devices.If necessary, put off other chores so that one may focus entirely on the important ones when working as an extension.In order to do the assignment on time, one may need to make wise choices, such as calling off a meeting. A good leader may change with the times and deviate from the norm to deal with the problems at hand.To learn more about Multitasking refer to:
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A company pays each of its two office employees each Friday at the rate of $240 per day for a five-day week that begins on Monday. If the monthly accounting period ends on Tuesday and the employees worked on both Monday and Tuesday, the month-end adjusting entry to record the salaries earned but unpaid is:
Debit Salaries Expense $960 and credit Salaries Payable $960.
What is salary expense?Salaries expense is the fixed pay earned by employees. The expense represents the cost of non-hourly labor for a business. It is frequently subdivided into a salaries expense account for individual departments, such as: Salaries expense - accounting department. Salaries expense - engineering department.Salary expense per employee = $240 per day
Number of employees = 2
Salary expense for 2 days = Salary expense per employee * Number of employees * 2 = $240 * 2 * 2 = $960
Now, calculate salary -
Date Account title Debit Credit
Salaries expense $960
Salaries payable $960
(To record salaries expense for 2 days)
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Assume that your roommate is very messy. Suppose she gets a $25 benefit from being messy but imposes a $50 cost on you. The Coase theorem would suggest that an efficient solution would be for you to:_______.
a. pay your roommate at least $51 to clean up after herself. b. charge your roommate at least $50 but no more than $100 to keep you from complaining about the mess. c. charge your roommate at least $25 to have you clean up after her. d. pay your roommate at least $25 but no more than $50 to clean up after herself.
Answer:
I think the answer should be .b.charge your roommate at least $50 but no more than $100 to keep you from complaining about the mess
A person responsible for the movement of goods within a warehouse or on the factory floor to specific workstations is working in the field of
A materials handler is the person responsible for the movement of goods within a warehouse or on the factory floor to specific workstations.
What is a materials handling?This refers to the movement, storage & control of materials or products throughout manufacturing, warehousing, distribution department.
Hence, a materials handler is the person responsible for the movement of goods within a warehouse or on the factory floor to specific workstations.
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Which of the following statements is true of patent enforcement? Group of answer choices Upon the expiration of a patent, an invention is removed from the public domain. The explicit purpose of patent law is to maintain secrecy of inventions for an indefinite time period. Beyond the duration of a patent, the owner can sue those who infringe on it. Patent laws include the right to use the invention. Usually multiple intellectual property rights can cover the same article.
The statement which correctly describe the patent enforcement is "Usually multiple intellectual property rights can cover the same article".
What is patent enforcement?A lawsuit brought by the owner of a patent against those who have violated its rights is known as patent enforcement. One of two legal remedies typically comes from patent enforcement.
Some feature of patent enforcement are-
A patent holder may protect his or her patent by filing a lawsuit in federal court for patent infringement against anyone who makes use of his invention without authorization.Patent infringement lawsuits as well as other civil disputes resulting from patents are subject to federal district courts' jurisdiction. The Federal Circuit examines district court appeals.Patent litigation procedures often cost between $2.3 million and $4 million. Trials in patent lawsuits might take one to three years. 95 to 97 percent of patent infringement cases are resolved without going to trial.The direct patent infringement happens when a product that is commercially marketed, sold, or utilized without the owner's consent that is substantially similar to a patented product or invention.Thus, an invention is a product or a technique that, in general, offers a new way of doing something or presents a new technical solution to a problem. A patent is an exclusive right awarded for an invention.
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At the end of the month, standard costs per unit are multiplied by __________ production and compared to __________ costs. a.budgeted; actual b.actual; actual c.budgeted; budgeted d.actual; budgeted
The answer is the 'B' option. That is actual, actual.
While budgeted expenses represent anticipated real costs.
Standard costs describe what costs should be.
Whereas, the actual costs represent what the business in real incurred in the production of the goods or services sold by the business.
Similarly, actual production represents the production of goods and services by the business in the current year in reality rather than an estimation.
Hence, At the end of the month, standard costs per unit are multiplied by actual production and compared to actual costs.
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A major real estate company trains its agents to show houses located in neighborhoods dominated by the racial appearance of their clients. The company is guilty of
The company is guilty of institutional discrimination.
What is institutional discrimination?Institutional discrimination is the systematic denial of opportunities and resources to members of inferior groups as a result of discriminatory behaviors and policies that exist inside institutions.
The laws, corporate policies, or institutional traditions of a particular institution uphold this sort of prejudice. Indirect and direct kinds of institutional discrimination exist.
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Multiple Select Question Select all that apply Bad Debt Expense ______. (Check all that apply.) Multiple select question. should exceed the revenue generated from incurring the cost is a cost of extending credit to customers is based on actual events and does not require estimation is an estimate
Bad Debt Expense is a cost of extending credit to customers is based on actual events and does not require estimation is an estimate.
When a receivable is no longer recoverable as a result of a customer's inability to pay an outstanding debt owing to bankruptcy or other financial issues, a bad debt expense is recorded.Big Store stops paying its debts and fails to reimburse Company XYZ for goods valued at $100,000. Company labels the $100,000 as a bad debt because it has little faith that Big Store will ever make good on its obligations.When a customer's repayment of previously granted credit is thought to be uncollectible and is therefore recorded as a charge off, a business incurs a bad debt expense.Bad debt charges are categorized as operating costs and are typically listed under selling, general, and administrative costs on your company's income statement.Thus this is the answer.
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Which payment option would be best for the laptop and for the refrigerator? rent-to-own; installment installment; rent-to-own rent-to-own; rent-to-own save up and pay cash
The payment option which would be best for the laptop and for the refrigerator is rent-to-own. Thus, the first option is correct.
What is a payment option?The word "payment option" refers to the many methods an individual can utilise to pay for a product. Cash, cheques, debit cards, credit cards, mobile payments, electronic bank transfers, rent-to-own, and installment payments are the most common payment methods.
If we want to buy something reasonably expensive or simply cannot afford it right now due to a lack of funds, we have one choice that meets our needs: rent-to-own. This is a financing option that allows you to acquire the item and make payments over time until you own it. The merchandise is leased by the retailer or firm, and you agree to pay it monthly with the opportunity to purchase it.
Therefore, in this case, it is concluded that the rent-to-own payment option is the way to acquire, cars, furniture, houses, or consumer electronics.
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Chase Company has 10 employees, who earn a total of $2,200 in salaries each working day. They are paid on Monday for the five-day work week ending on the previous Friday. Assume that year ended on December 31, which is a Wednesday, and all employees will be paid salaries for five full days on the following Monday. The adjusting entry needed on December 31 is:
The adjusting entry is shown below:
Salaries expense A/c $6,600
To Salaries payable A/c $6,600
(Being salary is adjusted)
The salaries expense is computed by
= Total salary each day × number of days
= $2,200 × 3 days
= $6,600
The 3 days is computed from Monday to Wednesday
And for correct posting, we debited the salaries expense account and credited the salaries payable account.
What is Salary Payable and Salary Expense?Salaries expense is how much an employee earned in salary. Salaries payable refers only to the amount of salary pay that employers have not yet distributed to employees.
Since Salaries are an expense, the Salary Expense is debited.
Correspondingly, Salaries Payable are a Liability and is credited on the books of the company.
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Bob visited the offices of MASS, a successful insurance company in Boston. MASS needs people who are good with numbers. When Bob visited, he noticed that the analysts wore conservative suits and their desks were laid out in a large space like a warehouse, without cubicles, walls, or decorations. The ________ seemed like a clue to a miserly culture.
Bob visited the offices of MASS, a successful insurance company in Boston. MASS needs people who are good with numbers. When Bob visited, he noticed that the analysts wore conservative suits and their desks were laid out in a large space like a warehouse, without cubicles, walls, or decorations. The physical space and décor seemed like a clue to a miserly culture.
What is Insurance Company ?Insurance company are financial intermediaries which offer direct insurance or reinsurance services, providing financial protection from possible hazards in the future.
Insurance companies assess the risk and charge premiums for various types of insurance coverage. If an insured event occurs and you suffer damages, the insurance company pays you up to the agreed amount of the insurance policy. The way insurance companies work, they can pay this and still make a profit.
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Watchez Corporation has recently launched a high-end watch. What kind of corporate financial planning must it take into account?
A)ways to curb variable expenses
B)ways to offset the limited economic benefits
C)ways to reduce fixed expenses
D)ways to reduce labor turnover
The best corporate financial planning to be taking into account for the product launch is the ways to curb variable expenses.
What is the reason for curbing of variable expenses?In a manufacturing process, it is known that the variable expenses flunctuates to any level and can lead to high cost of operation if care are not exercise by the firm.
Hence, in order to remain at profitable level, the best financial planning for the product launch is the ways to curb variable expenses.
Therefore, the Option B is correct.
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Private saving equals ____; public saving equals ______; national saving equals ____. Group of answer choices 800; 200; 600 800; 200; 1,000 1,000; 800; 1,000 1,500; 700; 2,700
Answer:
Private saving equals 1500,public saving equals 1000,national saving equals 2700
Private saving equals 1500, public saving equals 1000, and national saving equals 2700.
Saving is a system of putting aside a part of contemporary income for future use or the drift of sources accumulated in this manner over a given time period. Saving may also take the form of increases in bank deposits, purchases of securities, or accelerated cash holdings.
Saving cash offers you a manner out of the uncertainties of life and gives you the possibility to revel in an excellent life, placing aside a sum of money in a systematic manner allows you to steer out of many hurdles and barriers in lifestyles.
The significance of saving money is easy: It permits you to revel in extra security in your lifestyle. When you have cash set aside for emergencies, you've got a fallback must something sudden manifests. And, if you have financial savings set aside for discretionary fees, you will be capable of taking risks or attempting new things.
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Your net worth, or your general level of financial worth, is found by Question 71 options: dividing monthly debt (less a mortgage payment) by monthly income. dividing your monetary assets by your current liabilities. subtracting your liabilities from your assets. subtracting current liabilities from monetary assets. subtracting your expenses from your income.
Your net worth, or your general level of financial worth, is found subtracting your liabilities from your assets.
A person's or company's net worth is the value of their assets less the amount of obligations they have. It is a crucial indicator for assessing a company's health because it offers a helpful overview of its present financial situation.Assets and liabilities make up your entire net B. Everyone has some assets, and you could also have some liabilities or debts. You may find out your dollar and cent value by calculating your net worth. It's your net worth less any outstanding debts that you may have.What are personal assets and liabilities?
Assets include the market worth of the money stored in savings and checking accounts, the balances in retirement accounts, trading accounts, and real estate. Any debts that a person may owe include credit card debt, personal loans, student loans, back taxes, and mortgages.Learn more about personal assets and liabilities brainly.com/question/20629929
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As a project manager, you choose the best project management methodology for your team and ensure they adhere to it throughout the project. What project management responsibility does this represent?
The project management responsibility that this represent is helping teammate adopt the right workflows and project management styles.
Who is a project manager?It should be noted that a project manager simply means the person that is in charge of a project
In this case, the project management responsibility that this represent is helping teammate adopt the right workflows and project management styles.
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Ahmed is in charge of hiring new employees for his company. He wants to hire people who are very organized, responsible, and will work hard for the company. In which trait is Ahmed MOST interested
the qualities to look for in new employees are hard work, dedication and motivation
qualities for jobs-
it is necessary for an HR to be well educated to be able to decipher their inner qualities to judge their suitability for the job. the person must never shy away from working hard and and must be interested in the job. it is only then that they would be motivated to do the work on each day. they should be willing to accept constructive criticism and work on it. they must be eager to gain new knowledge. these are a few things to search in a new employee before hiring them.
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A _____ entity has a primary key that is partially or totally derived from the parent entity in the relationship. A _____ entity has a primary key that is partially or totally derived from the parent entity in the relationship. Strong child weak business
A weak entity has a primary key that is partially or entirely generated from the relationship's parent entity.
An entity type should contain a key attribute that uniquely identifies each entity in the entity set, although certain entity types do not have a key attribute. These are known as Weak Entities.
Entity sets with insufficient properties to generate a primary key are referred to as weak entity sets, whereas entity sets with a primary key are referred to as strong entity sets. Because the weak entities lack a primary key, they cannot be recognized on their own and must rely on another entity (known as owner entity).
Hence, the correct option is weak entity.
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Intelligence is analyzed information which in turn becomes decision-making intelligence when it has ramifications for the firm. Question 6 options: True False
Answer:
True
Explanation: