Enzymes are proteins that act as catalysts. The shape of enzymes can be altered by changes
in pH or temperature. Explain how this change of shape affects the function of the enzyme.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Explanation:

Enzymes are proteins that act as catalysts. The shape of enzymes can be altered by changes

in pH or temperature. Explain how this change of shape affects the function of the enzyme.


Related Questions

Why do living things share fundamental characteristics

Answers

Answer:

All living organisms share several key characteristics or functions: order, sensitivity or response to the environment, reproduction, growth and development, regulation, homeostasis, and energy processing. When viewed together, these characteristics serve to define life.

Life processes are important to carry out daily life activities. They help to produce energy and maintain homeostasis in the body. The life processes help a body survive with the changes in the environment.

There are several fundamental characteristics or capacities that all living things share, including order, environmental sensitivity or responsiveness, reproduction, growth and development, regulation, homeostasis, and energy processing.

What fundamental characteristics share by living things?

All living things share certain basic characteristics or functions, such as order, sensitivity to their environment, growth and development, reproduction, regulation, homeostasis, and the ability to process energy.

These characteristics work to define what it means to live. These characteristics collectively contribute to the definition of life. All of these characteristics will be found in living things.

All living things share the capacities to procreate, grow and develop, use energy, maintain homeostasis, respond to their environment, and be adaptable.

Therefore, all living things share fundamental characteristics.

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Which of the following is nota cation? mercurous ion sulfate Ca 2+ iron(III) ion

Answers

I have no clue but I just want the thanks

Enzymes are biological catalysts. Enzymes are proteins that are found inside cells to
increase the rate of chemical reactions within each cell. Enzymes are denatured
(destroyed) by various environmental conditions. Amylase is an enzyme in the digestive
system that helps to break down complex carbohydrates into simple sugars.
HYPOTHESIS: Amylase works best in an environment with a pH level of 7. what is the independent and dependent variable sum1 please help!

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

independent= pH as you will change the pH in order to test your hypothesis and see if it's true

dependent= how amylase works-needs to be measured so you can see how easily it does it function depending on the pH (dependent on the independent variable)

The independent variable is pH, you change it to test your hypothesis; The dependent variable is the activity of amylase enzyme depend on the pH value.

What are the properties of an enzyme ?

Enzymes are protein catalysts that speed up the rate of biochemical reactions

The  enzyme activity is pH-specific, catalyze both forward and reverse reaction but do not decide the direction of the biochemical pathway.

An enzyme have active site which bind to substrate  and form desired products.

Several factors influence the enzyme activity like heat, temperature and varying pH.

Enzyme show absolute, relative, group, stereo-specificities and regulatory function.

Physical properties include enzyme act as colloid, it become inactivated below boiling point of water.

Enzymes are  thermos-labile as it can withstand temperatures of 100 degrees.

The optimum temperature needed for enzymatic activity varies from 25 degrees Celsius to 45 degrees Celsius.

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When would a model be most beneficial to a scientist?
A. when a scientist wants to do a hands-on experiment

B.when a scientist wants to represent things that are either very large or very small

C.when a scientist wants to be creative

D.when a scientist doesn't want to confuse other scientists

Answers

Answer:

I believe it is A

Explanation:

A cell converting food into energy and removing waste products are examples of:
a. Photosynthesis
b. Pinocytosis
c. Homeostasis
d. Evolution

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Which statement gives an advantage of multicellular organisms?

They can perform more functions.

They can reproduce quickly.

Their size allows them to maintain structure easily.

One cell performs all of the necessary functions.

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Bacteria can reproduce quickly which is why it is sometimes hard to get rid of a cold.

Both types of cells carry out necessary functions to survive.

Size does not define a cell.

Multi-cellular organism have complex cell structure in which each cell has the ability to tend to it's necessary functions.

Hope this helps :)

Which of the following should be used to make a precise measurement of
liquid volume?
A. Microscope
B. Test tube
C. Thermometer
D. Graduated cylinder

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

D. Graduated Cylinder

You use a Graduated Cylinder. Graduated cylinders have numbers on the side that help you determine the volume. Volume is measured in units called liters or fractions of liters called milliliters (ml).

The Graduated Cylinder used to make a precise measure of liquid volume. Graduated cylinders have digits on the side that help you select the volume. Volume is measured in units called liters or fractions of liters called milliliters (ml).

What tool is used to measure the volume of a solid?

A volume of water adequate to cover the things is placed in a graduated cylinder and the volume read.

The entity is added to the cylinder and the volume read again. The contrast between the two volumes is the volume of the object.

Thus,The Graduated Cylinder used to make a precise measure of liquid volume.

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Question 1
Choose all that apply: The cells in the human body that undergo mitosis are:
a
skin cells
Ser cells
liver cells
muscle cells

Answers

Answer:

liver skin and muscle cells

Explanation:

The cells in the human body that undergo mitosis are -

skin cells  liver cellsmuscle cells

Cell division is the process of producing new daughter cells from existing parent cells. The types of cell division include mitosis and meiosis.

Mitosis takes place in all eukaryotic cells which is a process of cell renewal and growth.Somatic cells, adult stem cells, and the cells in the embryo are the main cells that undergo mitosisSomatic cells are the regular cells in the body of multicellular organisms such as muscle, liver, and skin cells.

Thus, The cells in the human body that undergo mitosis are -

skin cells  liver cellsmuscle cells

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Which statement describes Redi’s experiment, which helped disprove spontaneous generation?

He examined covered and uncovered meat to determine that maggots came from eggs.
He heated milk to show that it could destroy bacteria.
He wrote a book on how cells come from other cells through reproduction.
He showed that the shape of a flask was important to the experiment.

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

Answer:

A

Explanation: He examined covered and uncovered meat to determine that maggots came from eggs.

What is the most important life processes in cells?

Answers

processes that are most important to human life are oxygen, required for cellular respiration, and glucose, a form of sugar that releases energy during cellular respiration.

Answer:

oxygen, and glucose

Explanation:

Two of the chemicals and chemical processes that are most important to human life are oxygen, required for cellular respiration, and glucose, a form of sugar that releases energy during cellular respiration.

hope this helps you:)

Which factors involving the activities of people are a threat to biodiversity? pollution and succession habitat loss and predation poaching and habitat loss succession and poaching

Answers

Both poaching and habitat loss are a threat to biodiversity

Habitat loss refers to the destruction of natural ecosystems and consequent reduction in the amount of habitat available for the species living in a given area. Habitat loss is the greatest threat to ecosystems biodiversity and conservation worldwide by deteriorating natural areas and thereby reducing species distribution ranges. Habitat loss is primarily due to the expansion of human populations and human activities (i.e., mining, logging, trawling, industrial production, urbanization, etc.).  

Poaching refers to the illegal killing of wild animals for different reasons (e.g., meat, recreation, etc.), in violation of international, federal, state/provincial, or local laws. Poaching can drastically reduce the number of organisms in natural populations, thereby this human activity can reduce genetic diversity and eventually may lead to the extinction of natural populations/species.

In conclusion, both habitat loss and poaching can reduce the number of organisms, reduce biodiversity and eventually cause the extinction of natural populations.

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Answer:

C. Poaching and habitat loss

Explanation:

Test 100%

Also, good luck to whoever may need this anwer<3

A chemical is added to cells, stopping all the activity of ribosomes. What is the result?
A. lipid synthesis stops
B. protein synthesis stops
C. cellular respiration stops
D. transcription stops

Answers

Answer:

The answer is B.

Explanation:

The function of ribosome is to assemble amino acids to make protein.

(Correct me if I am wrong)

1. How many cells would you expect to find in a multicellular organism?

Answers

Answer:Multicellular organisms are composed of more than one cell, with groups of cells differentiating to take on specialized functions. In humans, cells differentiate early in development to become nerve cells, skin cells, muscle cells, blood cells, and other types of cells

Explanation:

Answer:

Hmm.

Explanation:

Organisms made up of more than one cell are categorized as multicellular organisms.

What's an example of a monosaccaride?

Answers

Answer:

Glucose

Explanation:

Any simple sugar, like glucose, is a monosaccaride.

1. List Earth's four layers, in order, and tell what makes up each layer.
2. What is Earth's thinnest layer?
3. Which layer has the lowest density?
4. What evidence has geologist used that tells them Earth has four layers?

Answers

Answer:

1. The Earth is made up of the inner core (center of earth; hot, dense ball of iron), outer core (surrounding inner core; made up of iron and nickel), the mantle (liquid layer, made up of bits and pieces of other layers), and the crust (the outermost layer of the Earth; the ground we walk on)

2. Earth’s thinnest layer is the crust, amounting for less than 1% of this planet’s volume.

3. The densest layer is the solid metal inner core, the mantle is of intermediate density, and the least dense layer is the lithosphere, particularly the continental lithosphere.

4. Scientists look at these happenings regarding the Earth to find out more about its layers:

1. Seismic waves and earthquakes

2. Volcanoes

3. Principles of density

​4. Earth is magnetic

Hope this helps.

Explanation:

A biomass pyramid of an ecosystem is shown.
Tertiary consumers
Secondary consumers
Primary consumers
Producers
Which statement provides the best explanation for the difference in biomass of organisms found at each trophic level?
A. Organisms at higher trophic levels have less energy available to them than organisms at lower trophic levels.
B. Organisms at higher trophic levels require smaller habitats than organisms at lower trophic levels.
c. Organisms at lower trophic levels provide less energy than organisms at higher trophic levels.
D. Organisms at lower trophic levels outcompete organisms at higher trophic levels.

Answers

Answer:A

Explanation:

The statement provides the best explanation for the difference in biomass of organisms found at each trophic level is: organisms at higher trophic levels have less energy available to them than organisms at lower trophic levels.

WHAT IS TROPHIC LEVEL:Trophic level of an organism refers to the position of the organism in the flow of energy in an ecosystem.

Organisms feed on one another in an ecosystem to obtain energy needed for their metabolic activities.

More energy is contained in lower trophic levels than that of higher trophic levels. This means that, according to this question, more energy is in the producers than tertiary consumers.

Therefore, the statement provides the best explanation for the difference in biomass of organisms found at each trophic level is: organisms at higher trophic levels have less energy available to them than organisms at lower trophic levels.

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Is this picture below a compound or an element?

Answers

Glucose is a compound.


Glucose is both a molecule AND a covalent compound. Glucose is made up of three elements: carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen.

Which of the following could not easily cross the plasma membrane? A. Water B. Carbon dioxide C. Oxygen D. All of the above could easily cross the plasma membrane.

Answers

Answer:D

Explanation:all of the above.

They are simple molecules that can cross the plasma membrane by passive diffusion.

Answer:

Water

Explanation:

Water needs osmosis but the other 2 can easily cross - my textbook

There are other bacteria that use the ammonium in the water as a nitrogen source and take it up to make organic nitrogen and new bacteria. When they do this and hold the nitrogen inside bacterial cells, it is called​

Answers

Answer:

nitrogen

Explanation:

hope this helps :)

The elements potassium (K) and chlorine (CI) can form an ionic bond. Which of the following
statements correctly explains what occurs (in this ionic bonding)?
1.) As chlorine has 7 valence electrons, it tends to form bonds to gain one electron (to get a full valence shell of 8).On the other hand, potassium has one valence electron, so it tends to lose this electron to other atoms (and
become a cation)
2.) As chlorine has 7 valence electrons, it tends to form bonds to lose all 7 electrons. On the other hand,potassium has one valence electron, so it tends to gain 7 electrons (to get a full valence shell of 8).
3.) In this ionic bonding, potassium is the anion and chlorine is the cation.
4.) During the ionic bonding between potassium and chlorine, 8 electrons are shared between these 2 atoms.

Answers

Answer:

As chlorine has 7 valence electrons, it tends to form bonds to gain one electron (to get a full valence shell of 8).On the other hand, potassium has one valence electron, so it tends to lose this electron to other atoms (and

become a cation)

what is the differences between boiling and autoclaving​

Answers

Explanation: Water baths reach a maximum boiling point of 100°C (212°F). Autoclaves ideally operate at higher temperatures of 120°C (284°F) and can go as high as 133°C (273 °F) Boiling in a water bath can take an hour or longer for effective sterilization to be achieved.

Based on the information in the graph, choose the statement that best describes the reaction it depicts. A. The reaction absorbs energy. B. The reaction releases energy. C. The reaction fails to proceed because of insufficient energy. D. The reaction fails to proceed because it does not involve an energy change.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is B the reaction releases energy.

Explanation:

As per the graph, the reaction will release energy. The correct option is B.

What is exothermic reaction?

A heat-producing task is an exothermic process. This heat is conveyed to the external environment. Endothermic processes require heat to be supplied to the system from outside the system.

Exothermic reactions are heat-producing chemical reactions. When heat flows from the system to the surroundings, the heat flow q is negative. Exothermic reactions, therefore, have a negative enthalpy of reaction.

Thus, the correct option is B.

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What is an example of how technology is capable of changing society?

Answers

Technology can alter community through what becomes famous , like the cell phones that most people today have with them, and the fact that they have developed into phones with computer ability.

There are certain situation that arise as a outcome of a growing use of technology that impact the change, like Carpal Tunnel Syndrome causing shifts in the workplace, or a growing need for more technology like floppy discs changing to compact discs and DVD's.

How does technology change society?

Technology has a more favourable impact on humans or society in comparision of negative impact.

It makes our life is more easier and cite us by providing resources or tool that make our life much easier.

Thus, Technology can Alter society through what becomes famous, like the cell phones that most people today keep with them, and the fact that they have developed into phones with computer ability.

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Answer:

Technology can alter community through what becomes famous , like the cell phones that most people today have with them, and the fact that they have developed into phones with computer ability.

There are certain situation that arise as a outcome of a growing use of technology that impact the change, like Carpal Tunnel Syndrome causing shifts in the workplace, or a growing need for more technology like floppy discs changing to compact discs and DVD's.

Explanation: edgen 100%

PLEASE HELP ME PLEASEE!!!!! VERY EASY FOR SOME

Answers

Answer:

they would absorb

Explanation:

hopes that helps

I hate biology and the teacher can you help me with this question

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

I am full of cones that make images clear. If you didn’t have me, you’d still see but you’d be worse for the wear. What part of the eye am I?

Answers

It would be "Retina"

Hope it helped.

Thank You

why does the density of liquid water increase as it cools?

Answers

When objects solidify, the molecules vibrate in place which cause the object to become denser since the molecules are holding in place rather than spreading like a liquid or gas

The density has been inversely proportional to the volume of the substance and the temperature. The density of the liquid water increases as it cools as the temperature decreases.

What is the relation between density, volume, and temperature?

The density of the substance has been defined as the place occupied by the substance in a liter or milliliter of solution. It has been known to show an inverse relationship between volume and temperature.

As the liquid water cools down its temperature starts decreasing which causes the collision of the particles and kinetic energy to decrease leading to decrease in the volume of the matter as particles start moving close to each other.

As a result, the volume of the substance gets decreases which inversely affects the density of the material. The decreased volume increases the density of the substance. Hence, density shows an opposite reaction to the factors like temperature and volume.

Therefore, an increase in density is due to a decrease in the volume of the matter.

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which statement describes how diffusion works? answer for edgenunity ​

Answers

Answer:

Diffusion is the movment of particles from an area of high concentration to a low concentration down a concentration gradient

the answer is c on e

describe the impact of technology on the environment today

Answers

Technology has highly impacts our lives and with what we do. People use technology everyday, whether it’s tracking down a location or just simply calling someone. Without all the advance technology we have today our lives wouldn’t be as easy as it is right now.

Which two organelles work together to create a functional protein.

Answers

Answer:

J

Explanation:

The two organelles that work together to create a functional protein are the ribosome and the endoplasmic reticulum (ER).

What if the function of ER and ribosome?

The ribosome is responsible for synthesizing the protein, while the endoplasmic reticulum provides the environment in which the protein can fold into its functional 3-dimensional structure.

In the cytoplasm, the ribosome reads the genetic information in messenger RNA (mRNA) and uses it to assemble a chain of amino acids, forming a protein. The ribosome then transfers the newly-formed protein to the endoplasmic reticulum.

The endoplasmic reticulum is a network of membranes that runs throughout the cytoplasm. It is involved in many cellular processes, including the folding and modification of newly-synthesized proteins. In the ER, the protein undergoes a series of post-translational modifications, such as the addition of carbohydrates, lipids, or phosphate groups. These modifications help the protein fold into its functional 3-dimensional structure and determine its final function in the cell.

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