Earth's history and dating rocks
(3 pts) Name an element that can be used to date back billions of years?

(4 pts) What is the different between relative and absolute dating?

Answers

Answer 1
Potassium-argon dating
One of the most widely used is potassium–argon dating (K–Ar dating). Potassium-40 is a radioactive isotope of potassium that decays into argon-40. The half-life of potassium-40 is 1.3 billion years, far longer than that of carbon-14, allowing much older samples to be dated.

absolute dating is based on calculations of the age of rock strata based on half lives of minerals, relative dating is based on the assumed age of fossils found in the strata and the laws of super imposition.




Related Questions

Which costumers are typical for the agriculture, food, and natural resources career cluster

Answers

Answer:

Local market

A person buying large amount of food and beverage

A country with no natural resources

Explanation:

Mark me brainliest

How does geologic hazards affects the natural landscape of the Earth?

Answers

Answer:

mhjhk

Explanation:

jkjkjk

5. Which type of map is shown in the image?
O A. Political
O B. Physical
O C. Resource
O D. Road
Mark for review (Will be highlighted on the review page)

Answers

Answer:

the map shown in the image is B(Physical).

Explanation:

hope this helps you.

Como crees que las personas solucionaban sus
necesidades de ubicacion y desplazamiento antes
del desarrollo de estas tecnologias?

Answers

En el pasado, cuando la tecnología de las comunicaciones y el transporte no se habían desarrollado hasta el punto en que se encuentran hoy, las personas solucionaban sus necesidades de ubicación y desplazamiento de forma artesanal.

Así, se utilizaban para la ubicación instrumentos que se guiaban mediante los astros, y para el desplazamiento se utilizaban diversos animales como caballos, bueyes o mulas.

Aprende más en https://brainly.com/question/16066812

which scientist formulated the idea of geological time ?

Answers

Answer: Scottish geologist James Hutton

Explanation: (1726–1797); his "system of the habitable Earth" was a deistic mechanism keeping the world eternally suitable for humans.

Answer:

James Hutton

Explanation:

Just know. But I bet you 100000% its right. No doubt its James Hutton

My culture and food questions

Answers

Answer:

I cant really help you, because it depends on your culture not mine and they ask you about your favorite food so its basically based on your opinion

and i dont know your familiy do's and dont's

Explanation:

between the developed and developing countries which ones tend to have wasteful practices on resources​

Answers

Answer:

developed countries

Explanation:

because they have higher levels of consumption

8. Which statement about life in rural villages is not true?

People use the same tools as their ancestors used.
O People live in mud or stone one-room houses.
O People work constantly from dawn until dusk.
O People get their water from a village well.

Answers

People live in mud or stone one-room houses

Explanation:

because in rural village we cannot find it

what is the mertis and demeteris of Ethiopia large size​

Answers

Size of Ethiopia :

1.104 million km²

what are the answer for the question help!!!

Answers

Answer:

i do not really think its a question because there are no question marks all i see is the box telling you to fill in some areas on the mad, unless i am missing something

map

yea its mainly about the map

personally since its geography and you already did the tasks just go with what you believe is the right answer

Explanation:

Which landform results when erosion occurs during volcanic eruptions, but deposition does not directly contribute to creating the landform?

Answers

Answer:

Caldera

Explanation:

The mixture of gases and conditions in the Earth’s atmosphere make life possible. Most organisms need the oxygen in our atmosphere to survive and the nitrogen there is critical to the building of proteins and nuclei acids. What other important component of Earth’s atmosphere helps to regulate the temperature on Earth? A. Methane B. Water vapor C. Carbon dioxide D. Diatomic oxygen

Answers

Answer:  The answer is D

Explanation:

Minerals used as ferroalloys such as chromium are essential to the production of specialty steels. Jet engines used in military aircraft are made of specialty steel. Political considerations can influence the import of resources from other countries. During the Cold War, communist countries such as the Soviet Union and China were not used as major suppliers of chromium because of military implications. Reset the map. Select Chromium Production by Country. Which of the following countries would be the best source of chromium for specialty steel production within the United States?
You did not open hints for this part.
a. South Africa
b. Brazil
c. Zimbabwe
d. India
e. Russia

Answers

Answer:

South Africa

Explanation:

During the Cold War South Africa was a major source of chromium for the United States. South Africa was considered the alternative to imports from the Soviet Union and the People’s Republic of China. Even though there was a world-wide embargo on South African commodities because of its policy of apartheid, the United States imported chromium from the world’s second largest producer. Even though Brazil is located closer to the United States, its chromium production is considerably less than that of South Africa.

The country that would be the best source of chromium for specialty steel production within the United States is South Africa.

This is because South Africa is known to have the highest deposits of chromium, with about 17,000,000 out of the 40,000,000 worldwide.

Also, South Africa was known to have supported the likes of the United States during the Cold War.

Options B and C are wrong because Brazil and Zimbabwe have no chromium deposits.

Option D is wrong because India stylishly supported the Soviet Union during the cold war; hence, they wouldn't have supplied the United States with the Chromium needed.

Also, option E is wrong because Russia forms the larger part of the Soviet Union, and till today they are still not on the same side in most political issues.

Hence, in this case, it is concluded that the correct answer is option A." South Africa."

Learn more here: https://brainly.com/question/14192117

The ______ range in size from one to 500 miles in diameter and revolve around the sun A. Moons B. Comets C. Meteors D. Satellites E. Asteroids

Answers

Answer:

I think is E

Explanation:

I have done this question before pls give brainliest

HELP ASAP!!!!!!

Use the weather map below to predict how the conditions will change in City B over the next 24 hours. Select the weather conditions that City B will most likely experience. Weather Map Select the objects by clicking on the tile. Clicking on a selected object will deselect it. Decrease in temperature Cloudy skies Little to no wind Rain showers Change in wind direction Increase in temperature

Answers

[tex]\huge\mathtt\colorbox{lime}{What would happen:}[/tex]

Decrease in temperature Cloudy skiesRain showersChange in wind direction

[tex]\huge\mathtt\colorbox{red}{What won't happen:}[/tex]

Little to no wind (because cold wind is approaching City B) Increase in temperature(because the the temperature in City B will decrease due to cold wind)

[tex]\huge\mathtt\colorbox{white}{⬇️}[/tex]

Each year, new seafloor is added at the Mid-Atlantic Ridge. The Atlantic Ocean widens, causing North and South America to move farther away from Europe and Africa. Close to the ridge, rocks are younger. As you move away from the ridge, the rocks become older.

The rate of seafloor spreading has not been the same over time. In this activity, you will calculate the average rate of seafloor spreading and then determine when the seafloor started to spread.

1. Where would you find the oldest sections of seafloor, near the continents or near the Mid-Atlantic Ridge?


Working with Map Scales
Below is a map of a section of the North Atlantic. You can see the coastlines of North America and Africa. On both sides of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge, strips of seafloor are labeled with their ages in millions of years. Note the map scale.
2. What is the scale of the map? For this activity, you will use centimeters.

cm = km

3. Choose one strip of seafloor rock. What is the age of the rock?



4. Use your ruler to measure the distance of the strip from the Mid-Atlantic Ridge.

cm

5. Using the calculator, multiply the answer to #4 by 405 to figure out its distance in kilometers. Round to the nearest whole number.

km

Determining Rate of Spreading
Use the age of the rock you have chosen and its distance from the Mid-Atlantic Ridge to calculate seafloor spreading.

6. First you will find out how fast the seafloor is moving away from the ridge on one side. Use a calculator to divide the answer to #5 by the answer to #3. Round to the nearest whole number.

#5 km ÷ #3 million years = km/million years

7. Now find out how fast the seafloor widens every 1 million years. Multiply the answer you got in #6 by 2.

The seafloor spreads at a rate of km every 1 million years.


When Did the Seafloor Start Spreading?
The distance between Point A and Point B, or the coasts of Africa and North America, is 4,550 km. Using your answer to #7, find out when the Atlantic Ocean began to open. Divide 4,550 km by your answer in #7 to find out.

8. 4,550 km ÷ #7 = million years ago.

9. Look at the Geologic Timeline. During what geologic period did the Atlantic start to open?




See if you can figure out the rate of floor spreading (in cm/year) between North America and Africa.
10. #7 x 1000 m x 100 cm ÷ 1,000,000 years = cm/year


11. How far, in centimeters, has the distance between North America and Africa increased since you were born? Multiply the rate by your age.
cm


12. How much has the distance increased during the average lifetime of 82 years?

cm


13. How much closer were the continents when Columbus crossed the Atlantic in 1492?

cm

Answers

Mid atlantic rangeAnswer:

Explanits older

Answer:

F,JKVFJKGNJNDHGTGU8T8UTUI

Explanation:

Which layer of the atmosphere contains the ozone layer that blocks most of
the harmful ultraviolet radiation from the sun?
A. Stratosphere
B. Thermosphere
C. Mesosphere
D. Troposphere

Answers

Answer:

A. Stratosphere

Explanation:

The ozone layer, which blocks harmful ultraviolet radiation, is primarily located in the stratosphere, the second layer of the Earth's atmosphere. Therefore, option A is correct.

The ozone layer, which serves as a protective shield against harmful ultraviolet (UV) radiation from the sun, is primarily found in the stratosphere.

The stratosphere is the second layer of the Earth's atmosphere, located above the troposphere. Within the stratosphere, ozone molecules are formed and broken down through a natural process, creating a balance.

This ozone layer absorbs most of the sun's UV-B and UV-C radiation, preventing them from reaching the Earth's surface. This crucial role of the stratospheric ozone layer in shielding the planet from harmful UV radiation is essential for safeguarding ecosystems, human health, and the overall well-being of life on Earth.

Therefore, option A is correct.

Learn more about stratosphere here:

https://brainly.com/question/33457400

#SPJ7

PLEASE HELP IF YOU CAN <3 !!!

Answers

Answer:

IF YOU CAN <3 !!! HELP !!!

Mineralogy/ Subject Earth Science
1. Were you able to extract the chocolate chip without breaking the cookie? Why or why not?
2. How would you describe the process of mining based on this activity?

please answer correctly ​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Many of the products we use everyday – from plastic water bottles to wrist watches and crayons to headphone wires – are produced from rocks and minerals mined from the earth. These rocks and minerals are considered a non-renewable resource because there is only a set amount of each and once it is used up, it will be gone forever. Some of these resources are very common and others are scarce. As the human population has grown, the demand for these resources has grown as well.

Extracting rocks and minerals from the earth is typically done by mining. Large scale mining operations are used all over the world and can often damage the

land on which they take place. Unfortunately, the

end result of mining (the profits made by selling the ore) can at times overshadow the damage done by the process (destroyed animal habitat, clear cutting of trees, pollution of local

streams, etc.).

Sam blew out through a straw and directed his breath at a pan of sand.
Sam is showing the rest of his class how the wind _________ the land.

Answers

Explanation:

When rocks gets deposited on a land then this is known as deposits rocks on. Thus, we can conclude that when Sam blew out through a straw and directed his breath at a pan of sand. Sam is showing the rest of his class how the wind erodes the land.

It’s erodes. The wind erodes the land

Now look at photo A oon page 86. which is the main process going on there? Explain.

Answers

Answer:

I pick over an hour questions for points

Explanation:

forgive me

what part of geography focuses on the earths natural landscape and physical systems

Answers

Answer:

Physical geography focuses on geography as a form of earth science. It tends to emphasize the main physical parts of the earth – the lithosphere (surface layer), the atmosphere (air), the hydrosphere (water), and the biosphere (living organisms)—and the relationships between these parts.

how can we minimize the calamities and disasters in our country

Answers

Answer:

Map and avoid high-risk zones.

Build hazard-resistant structures and houses.

Protect and develop hazard buffers (forests, reefs, etc.)

Develop culture of prevention and resilience.

Explanation:

Witch 2 of these events directly led to the beginning of European exploration

Answers

Answer:

What are the two events? I'll answer after that

Explanation:

How is China a Republic country but not democratic?​

Answers

Answer:

Chinese who embraced the Communist Party or who had anti-democratic views have long viewed Western-style democracy as incompatible with conventional Chinese culture. They believe that government is legitimate when it reflects people's higher interests rather than when it is influenced by them.

Explanation:

list all important land use zones

Answers

Answer:

hi do u see my answer? pls tell me

you haven't attach a picture bro

What are the two larges Ethnic minority groups in the United States

Answers

Answer: Hispanic and Latino Americans (who may belong to any racial group) are the largest ethnic minority, comprising 18.7% of the population, while Black or African Americans are the largest racial minority, making up 14.1%.

Explanation: pls make me branlist

In which region are the Rocky Mountains located?

East
Northwest
Southeast
West

Answers

Answer:

I would say either Northwest or West.

Explanation:

The Rocky Mountains are a vast mountain range in western North America that includes the United States and Canada. The "Rockies," as they are also called, go across northern New Mexico before continuing into Colorado, Wyoming, Idaho, and Montana.

Lemme know if I'm right!

Mineralogy/EARTHSCIENCE

Take Away Question: Think!

Improper mining can cause damage to a landscape in an area much larger than the mining site itself. The effects of this damage include the addition to greenhouse gasses, death of flora and fauna, and erosion of land and habitat.
Give preventive measures to prevent effects of irresponsible mining.

:please answer correctly

Answers

1. Recuperación.

2.Tratamiento del suelo.

3Tratamiento del agua.

4.Prevención del drenaje ácido de roca.

5.Control de las emisiones de gas.

En que el hemisferio está Italia

Answers

Answer:

La respuesta es el hemisferio norte

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Political polls taken before major elections are examples of ________ research. help me..................... a) La raqueta que traes es para ______- mi m b) Me acercar a comprar ______ peridico- el lc) No invertir ______ dinero- mas msd) ______que ella lo haba pedido- s see) Eso no ______ va bien- t te f) ______ no tienes miedo, eres muy valiente- tu, Tg) Siempre desayuno un pan acompaado de un rico ______- te th) Nunca me cansar de decirte cunto ______ quiero -te ti) Pedro dijo: ______, ir a la fiesta- s sij) ______ vas a la fiesta, no olvides llevar un regalo -si sk) Quieres que te ______ un chocolate- de dl) Marcos viene ______ Espaa -de dm) ______ nio de mi pasaje es muy travieso- l eln) ______ es muy travieso- el l) ______ eres un gran profesional- t tuo) ______ mam es muy simptica- tu, t can anyone say me the answer from 4 d what information is on most business cards whic was the first industry to industrialize after the agricultural revolution in the industrial revolution A persons response to a projective test are thought to reflect? Phn t n-ki-h te nh nhau vi ci xay gi c phi l phn di nht khng How do you site a source in MLA format using a website? the hanging mass would need to be Solve the inequality graphically.3-* > 6*a. x < 1b.X>1C.X>0d. x If 3y + 3 = y + 7 is the same as y + y +y + 1 + 1 + 1 = y + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1+ 1 + 1 + 1, then how can we isolate 'y' without disrupting the balance? + + ~Simplify fully: [tex] \sqrt{12} [/tex][tex] \sqrt{27} [/tex][tex] \sqrt{50} [/tex]thanks xx) Mr.Crane and Ms. Finch are next-door neighbors. They both have beautiful gardens with feeders that attract wildlife. Mr. Crane uses 2 cups of sunflower seeds for evey 6 cups of birdseeds in his feeders. Ms. Finch uses 3 cups of sunflower seeds for every 5 cups of birdseed in her feeders. Whose Feeder has a greater ratio of sunflower seeds to birdseeds? Which of the following does the author of this passage believe?A. Every man should be his own king.OOB. The Great Awakening was a cause of the American Revolution.Oc. The Great Awakening was the most important religious revival in America.oD. William Knox was a great British statesman. Delectable, Inc.'s unadjusted trial balance includes Accounts Receivable of $10,000; Allowance for Doubtful Accounts of $50 credit balance; and Sales Revenue of $100,000 (all on credit). Management estimates that 2% of credit sales will be uncollectible. Delectable's financial statements will show ______. (Check all that apply.) 8 in10 inThis is what we have to do some hlep Empareja cada frase con el tipo de error o errores que ves en cada una. Match each sentence with the type of error or errors you see in each. (8 points)a 1. Buenos nachos, hoy es tu cumpleaos, Clara. Tienes 25 aos. Ests muy feliz hoy.a 2. La fiesta de Rosa y Javier es el trece de Septiembre. Es el Jueves. Tengo la direccin de correo electrnico de Rosa, pero no tengo la direccin de Javier.a 3. El veintisiete de marso es mi cumpleaos. Hoy tengo diecisiete aos. Feliz da!a 4. El dia 14 de mayo es tu quinceaera! Tienes la fiesta el dia 14 de mayo. La quinceaera es una fiesta bonita.a. Misspelled wordb. Word missing accent markc. Misspelled wordsd. Unnecessary capitalization HELP Pop art was an art movement from the 1980s that was characterized by subject matter taken from popular consumer items.Group of answer choicesTrueFalse 1. Which statement best describes the shift in public perceptions of women depicted in "The Women Who Went to the Field"? A. First, people expected women to bring tea to men on the battlefield; over time, they increasingly allowed women to perform medical tasks. B. First, people doubted women's ability to spend time near a battlefield; gradually, they came to accept and appreciate women who helped soldiers. C. First, people grudgingly accepted women's presence near the battlefield; increasingly, however, they began to encourage women to help fallen soldiers. D. First, people thought that women should stay home with their families; gradually, they determined that aiding soldiers could help women care for their families.