Early 19th century doctors believed that cholera only attacked individuals who had an unhealthy lifestyle.
The medical community was largely influenced by the miasma theory, which suggested that illnesses such as cholera were caused by "bad air" or other environmental factors. Therefore, doctors believed that cholera was attracted to individuals who had a poor diet, drank alcohol, and exposed themselves to bad air.
They further argued that those who ate healthy, exercised, and avoided bad air would be immune to cholera. Doctors used this theory to explain why only some individuals in a given area would contract cholera while others would remain healthy. This theory was wrong, however, and by the late 19th century it had been replaced by the germ theory of disease. This theory explained that cholera was caused by bacteria and could therefore spread to anyone, regardless of lifestyle.
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3. At the national level, what is a disadvantage of being in the party that opposes the President's party?
O competition among leadership
a clear chain of command
O a lack of independence
Ostrictly enforced organization
Why did a lot of defensive supplies not reach Hawaii leaving short and kümmel unprepared? Where were they sent instead?
The reason why a lot of defensive supplies did not reach Hawaii was due to the inadequate distribution system, bureaucratic confusion, and lack of coordination among the military branches. The supplies were being sent to various destinations, including the Philippines, Panama Canal Zone, and Alaska, which were deemed more critical and vulnerable to attack than Hawaii at the time. Additionally, there was a belief that Japan would not attack the United States directly, and therefore, Hawaii was seen as a less important location for military preparations. However, this belief proved to be a fatal mistake when Japan launched a surprise attack on Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941, catching the United States off guard and unprepared.
What event is known as the "spark" that began WWI?
All the trails along which the Indians were taken ended in the Indian territory, which is mainly in the present-day state of
All the trails along which the Indians were taken ended in the Indian territory, which is mainly in the present-day state of Oklahoma.
The states of Texas on the south and west, Kansas on the north, Missouri on the northeast, Arkansas on the east, New Mexico on the west, and Colorado on the northwest all about Oklahoma, which is located in the South Central region of the United States. Oklahoma is renowned for its cowboy tradition, the heritage of the Native Americans, and stunning scenery. There is much to learn about the state, including its production of iodine and its oil and gas sector.
From May 2, 1890, to November 16, 1907, when it was united with the Indian Territory under a new constitution and admitted to the Union as the state of Oklahoma, the Territory of Oklahoma was an organized, incorporated territory of the United States.
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How do you think Eisenhower's military background contributed to his response to the threat of communism during his term as President?
Answer:
Eisenhower's military background as a former five-star general and Supreme Commander of the Allied Forces in Europe during World War II contributed significantly to his response to the threat of communism during his presidency. He believed in the importance of maintaining a strong military and alliances, such as NATO, to counter the Soviet Union's expansion. Eisenhower's experience also instilled in him a sense of caution and a deep appreciation for the costs of war, leading him to be reluctant to commit US forces to overseas conflicts unless necessary. Overall, Eisenhower's military background shaped his policy of containment, which used a combination of military and diplomatic tools to prevent the spread of communism.
Explanation:
Objectives
1. Why the Soviet Union declined.
2. Identify the reforms introduced by Mikhail Gorbachev.
3. Describe the collapse of communism in Eastern Europe and the Soviet
Union.
4. Evaluate how the end of the Cold War affected the remaining communist
nations and the United States.
Da Jines: Text
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very large explanation
1. The Soviet Union declined due to a combination of factors, including economic stagnation, political repression, and military overspending. The Soviet economy was heavily dependent on the export of raw materials, and the system of central planning proved to be inefficient and unable to keep pace with the demands of a modern economy. Additionally, the Soviet government's policies of censorship, propaganda, and political repression alienated many of its citizens and eroded popular support for the regime. Finally, the Soviet Union's military buildup and involvement in foreign conflicts, such as the Afghan War, drained its resources and weakened its international standing.
2. Mikhail Gorbachev introduced a series of reforms known as perestroika (restructuring) and glasnost (openness) in an attempt to revive the Soviet economy and modernize the political system. Perestroika involved decentralizing the economy, allowing more market forces to operate, and introducing limited private enterprise. Glasnost allowed for greater freedom of speech and the press, and also attempted to address long-standing social and environmental problems. However, these reforms ultimately weakened the Communist Party's control over the Soviet state, and led to greater calls for political reform and independence among the various Soviet republics.
3. The collapse of communism in Eastern Europe and the Soviet Union was a complex and multifaceted process, but it was ultimately driven by popular discontent with the Communist Party's authoritarian rule, economic stagnation, and political repression. In 1989, the Soviet Union withdrew its support for the Communist governments in Eastern Europe, and popular uprisings in countries like Poland, Hungary, and Czechoslovakia toppled their Communist regimes. In the Soviet Union itself, independence movements in the various republics gained strength, and in 1991 a group of hardline Communists attempted a coup against Gorbachev's reforms. The coup failed, and in the aftermath the Soviet Union officially dissolved, with many of its constituent republics declaring independence.
4. The end of the Cold War had a profound impact on both the remaining communist nations and the United States. In the former Soviet bloc, many countries underwent dramatic political and economic transitions, with some adopting capitalist economies and liberal democratic systems. In other countries, however, political instability, economic hardship, and corruption continued to plague the post-communist era. In the United States, the end of the Cold War marked a shift away from the politics of containment and deterrence, and towards a greater emphasis on promoting democracy and human rights around the world. However, the United States also faced new challenges in the post-Cold War era, including terrorism, ethnic conflict, and economic competition from rising powers such as China.
muhammed ali and pat tillman were both former professional athletes that were arrested for draft evasionT/f
Former professional athletes Pat Tillman and Muhammad Ali also had their arrests for tax evasion. This statement is false.
Muhammad Ali was a former professional boxer who refused to be drafted into the military during the Vietnam War due to his religious beliefs as a Muslim and opposition to the war. He was subsequently arrested and stripped of his boxing titles, but the conviction was eventually overturned by the Supreme Court.
Pat Tillman, on the other hand, was a former professional football player who left the NFL to join the United States Army in the aftermath of the September 11 attacks. He served in Iraq and Afghanistan but was tragically killed by friendly fire in 2004. There is no evidence that Tillman was ever arrested for draft evasion.
Although both Muhammad Ali and Pat Tillman were athletes who made significant sacrifices in service to their beliefs, their circumstances and experiences were quite different. Ali's refusal to be drafted was a controversial and polarizing act that landed him in legal trouble, while Tillman's decision to leave football for military service was widely lauded and ultimately cost him his life.
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PLEASE ANSWER FAST ONLY HAVE 20 MINUTES LEFT!!!!!!!
might give something if you answer correctly What was one reason the U.S. ---DISTRUSTED--- the Soviet Union?
A. Stalin stole military secrets from the US.
B. Totalitarian governments made the US wary.
C. The US and Soviet Union had the same post-war plans.
D. The US was interested in exploring communist ideas..
The reason is the one in option B; Totalitarian governments made the US wary.
Which is the correct reason?During the Cold War era, which lasted from the late 1940s to the early 1990s, the United States had a general distrust of the Soviet Union due to its totalitarian government system. The Soviet Union was led by the Communist Party under the leadership of Joseph Stalin, and it was characterized by a lack of political freedoms, limited civil liberties, and a centrally planned economy.
The United States, as a democratic country with a capitalist economy, had fundamental ideological differences with the Soviet Union's communist system, and this fundamental difference in political and economic systems contributed to the distrust between the two nations.
The United States viewed the Soviet Union's totalitarian government with suspicion and was wary of its expansionist tendencies, leading to a tense relationship between the two countries during the Cold War period.
Thus the correct option is B.
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Doc. 2: Resolution of African Americans in Newtown, New York, August 20, 1862
Answer:
“Resolution of African Americans in Newtown, New York, August 20, 1862”. It was a resolution passed by the colored citizens of Queens County, N.Y., who met in mass meeting to consider the speech of Abraham Lincoln and express their views on the subject of being colonized in Central America or some other country1.
Explanation:
the u.s. government once considered nylon to be a: group of answer choices weapon of war. none of the answers here national uniform. strategic material. form of currency.
The U.S. government once considered nylon to be a strategic material.
The US Department of Energy (DOE) developed this strategy document to comply with Executive Order 13953 of September 30, 2020, and it outlines the purpose, organisational strategies, and goals that DOE will use to address the national essential minerals and materials challenge.
A number of federal organisations are working towards a secure and resilient supply of vital materials as of 2021 after identifying critical minerals and materials as integral parts of the US economy and national security.
Diversifying the supply, creating alternatives, and enhancing reuse and recycling are the three main pillars on which the plan is built. The goal of this approach is to restore US competitiveness in key supply chains for minerals and materials.
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What is a quarantine?
Answer:
a state, period, or place of isolation in which people or animals that may have been exposed to infectious disease are placed.
Explanation:
Int eh twenty-first century, international tensions born of communism remain in
In the twenty-first century, tensions born of communism continue to exist on the international stage.
While the global ideological conflict between communism and capitalism that defined much of the twentieth century has largely faded away, remnants of communist systems and beliefs continue to shape politics and social relations in many parts of the world.For example, North Korea remains one of the last surviving communist regimes, and its isolationist policies and aggressive rhetoric have contributed to ongoing tensions with the United States and other nations. China, a nominally communist country, has transformed into a global economic powerhouse while maintaining strict government control over political dissent and individual freedoms, leading to tensions with Western nations that prioritize democratic values.Furthermore, communist ideology and political systems continue to influence political movements and social relations in many parts of the world. In countries like Cuba and Venezuela, socialist governments have been established in recent years, leading to ongoing political and economic tensions with the United States and other Western nations. Additionally, communist and socialist political movements continue to exist in many other countries, including the United States and European nations.
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PLEASE HELPP!
What can you say about the nature and status of women in this categories, non-religious contexts (i.e., secular; law, agriculture, medicine, etc, mostly from the Amt book)
Please add evidence too!!
In non-religious contexts such as law, agriculture, medicine, and other fields, the status of women varies depending on the culture and country.
What is the trend like?However, there has been a global trend towards recognizing and promoting gender equality in these contexts. Women's rights movements have advocated for equal pay, access to education and healthcare, and protection against discrimination and harassment.
In many countries, women have made significant strides in breaking down barriers to their participation and success in traditionally male-dominated fields. Nonetheless, there is still a long way to go towards achieving true gender equality in all non-religious contexts.
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2. Who was Qin Shi Huang?
Answer:
Qin Shi Huang, China's First Emperor, was born on February 18, 259 BC, which is more than 2,200 years ago! The Emperor is one of history's most contentious figures and is famous for the army of terracotta warriors that was created to serve as his eternal guardians.
Explanation:
True or False: Tsar Nicholas II's government in directing the war effort caused immense suffering.
The above statement is true. Tsar Nicholas II's government in directing the war effort caused immense suffering.
Czar Nicholas II, who has ruled Russia since 1894, was compelled to vacate the throne during the Revolution of February, and a regional administration is put in its place. Beginning with the First World War, the Russian Revolution was a time of political and social upheaval in the former Russian Empire. Following two subsequent revolutions and a terrible civil war during this time, Russia abolished its monarchy and transitioned to a socialist system of governance.
He claimed to love Russia and her people; he was a nationalist who also had a strong sense of responsibility and a stilted He claimed to love Russia and her people; he was a nationalist who also had a strong sense of responsibility and a stilted sympathy for the countryside.
However, he also displayed certain dark prejudices, was an unquestioning conservative, and placed too much reliance on the opinions of religious leaders and aristocratic elites
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How did Zhu becoming emperor benefit Zheng He?
Zhu Di's ascension to the throne as the Yongle Emperor of China greatly benefited Zheng He, who was a eunuch and trusted advisor of Zhu Di. Yongle recognized Zheng He's talents and appointed him as the commander of a series of naval expeditions that aimed to establish Chinese dominance and expand trade in the Indian Ocean. Zheng He led seven expeditions during the early 15th century, which greatly enhanced China's reputation as a powerful and prosperous nation, and helped establish trade relations with many Southeast Asian and African nations. Yongle's support for Zheng He's expeditions provided him with the resources and authority to undertake these ambitious voyages, which brought back valuable goods, knowledge, and diplomatic alliances to China.
In late 1967, General William Westmoreland told the American public that _____.
In late 1967, General William Westmoreland told the American public that "We have reached an important point when the end begins to come into view."
General William Westmoreland told the American public in late 1967 that the total number of enemy forces in Vietnam had been steadily decreasing. He declared that the enemy was being slowly but surely defeated, claiming that there were now fewer than 200,000 enemy troops in the country.
Westmoreland also stated that the South Vietnamese government was gaining more and more control over the country and that the American casualties had decreased significantly. He claimed that the war was in its final stages and that America was close to achieving a decisive victory. Westmoreland's statements were not altogether accurate, however, and the war would rage for several more years before its eventual end.
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What were two effects peter the greats rule had on Russia
During Peter's reign, serfs were further subjugated to the will of landowners.
He fiercely reinforced class divides, and his tax system greatly increased the number of taxable workers, putting an even higher burden on the working class. A few of Peter's changes indicated an incomplete comprehension of some Enlightenment concepts.
For example, he established a new class of serfs known as state peasants, who had more rights than ordinary serfs but had to pay state dues. He also established state-sanctioned handicraft shops in major cities, inspired by similar shops he saw in the Netherlands, to supply goods to the army.
Evidence reveals that Peter's counsellors advised the abolition of serfdom and the establishment of a form of "limited freedom," but under Peter, the difference between slaves and serfs shrank significantly.
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why is king charles II described as a constiutional monarch
King Charles II is described as a constitutional monarch because he accepted the limitations on royal power imposed by the English Bill of Rights
Why is King Charles II described as a constitutional monarch?King Charles II is described as a constitutional monarch because he accepted the limitations on royal power imposed by the English Bill of Rights, which was passed in 1689 during his reign. The Bill of Rights established Parliament as the supreme governing authority in England, and limited the powers of the monarchy. As a result, Charles II was required to govern in accordance with the laws and customs of the country, and was subject to the will of Parliament.
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Which two of the following describe Japanese philosophies regarding war?
The Art of war is a book of Japanese philosophy written by a Japanese Philosopher named Sun Tzu is an Chinese Military text composed of thirteen chapters, that are devoted to the strategic and tactical aspects of warfare.
Here are the two main Japanese philosophies regarding war :
The underlying philosophy is that victory and defeat are already decided before the battle is fought. This means that with sufficient knowledge and calculations, its possible to estimate the chance of winning a battle. To create an obedient army, it's vital for a leader to know his soldier's; every kind of soldier needs a different treatment. Oftentimes it's better to avoid conflict if that avoids great loss.To learn more about Japanese philosophies :https://brainly.com/question/29473431
In addition to the factors exemplified by the passage, the end of the Cold War was also directly hastened by all of the following EXCEPT
United States military and diplomatic pressure on the Soviet Union
a deepening economic crisis as a result of a downturn in oil prices
the signing of nuclear arms control treaties between the United States and the Soviet Union
the costly and ultimately unsuccessful Soviet invasion of Afghanistan
In addition to the factors exemplified by the passage, the end of the Cold War was directly hastened by all of the following EXCEPT: the signing of nuclear arms control treaties between the United States and the Soviet Union. The correct option is C
United States military and Diplomat pressure on the Soviet Union played a significant role in bringing an end to the Cold War. This pressure weakened the Soviet Union's resolve and contributed to their eventual collapse.
A deepening economic crisis, caused in part by a downturn in oil prices, further destabilized the Soviet Union. Their reliance on oil exports for revenue meant that lower prices had a profound impact on their economy.
The costly and ultimately unsuccessful Soviet invasion of Afghanistan was another factor that hastened the end of the Cold War. The war drained the Soviet Union's resources and contributed to their weakening.
However, the signing of nuclear arms control treaties between the United States and the Soviet Union did not directly hasten the end of the Cold War. Instead, these treaties were a product of negotiations and efforts to reduce tensions between the two superpowers, rather than a cause of the end of the conflict.
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In addition to the factors exemplified by the passage, the end of the Cold War was also directly hastened by all of the following EXCEPT
a. United States military and diplomatic pressure on the Soviet Union
b. a deepening economic crisis as a result of a downturn in oil prices
c. the signing of nuclear arms control treaties between the United States and the Soviet Union
d. the costly and ultimately unsuccessful Soviet invasion of Afghanistan
What policy did the King make to ensure that the trustees did not take personal advantage of their positions?
During the establishment of the Georgia colony in the 18th century, King George II implemented a policy known as the "Trusteeship," which aimed to prevent the trustees from taking personal advantage of their positions.
This policy required the trustees to take an oath of office, pledging to act in the best interests of the colony and its inhabitants. Additionally, the trustees were not allowed to own land or participate in any trade or commerce within the colony, and they were required to submit regular reports to the king to ensure transparency and accountability. The Trusteeship policy helped to maintain the integrity of the Georgia colony and ensure that the trustees acted in the best interests of the colonists.
To ensure that the trustees did not take personal advantage of their positions, the King implemented a policy of strict oversight and accountability. This policy required trustees to report their actions and decisions regularly, adhere to a code of conduct, and disclose any potential conflicts of interest. By doing so, the King aimed to maintain transparency and integrity within the organization, preventing the misuse of power for personal gain.
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What happened immediately after President Kennedy's address to the country?
It would depend on which address by President Kennedy is being referred to, as he gave many speeches during his presidency. However, if the question is referring to his most famous address, which was his inaugural address on January 20, 1961, then immediately after his speech, he took the oath of office and officially became the 35th President of the United States. Following this, he delivered a shorter address, which included his famous line: "And so, my fellow Americans: ask not what your country can do for you - ask what you can do for your country." After the address, President Kennedy attended the inaugural parade and then various inaugural balls that evening.
why did the Titanic sink? Be specific and include naturally occurring reasons as well as specific incidents involving these people: Frederick Fleet, Thomas Andrews, and Edward Smith.
China's strategy for modernization and economic development in the 195ps most closely resembled the developmental strategy of - A) IndiaB) JapanC) BritainD) The Soviet Union
China's strategy for modernization and monetary expansion in the 1950s most closely reached the economic development strategy of the Soviet Union. Thus, option D is correct.
China established the People's Republic in the year 1949, with an economy modeled on the Soviet Union. This created a tactical analysis of China which made rapid growth of industrialization in China and made modernization of large-scale industries and machinery.
After the implementation of these strategies, the economic development of China in the industrial sector resembles the Soviet Union. The development was a little bit slow under Maoist rule. All these developments were done by the ideas of influencer Kang Youwei.
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By the 1870s, homesteaders discovered that most of the prime land in the West was
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What concessions were made at the end of the war (civil war) by both sides (the union and the confederacy)?
Answer:
civil rights
Explanation:
After World War II, the United States enacted the Marshall Plan. What was the main purpose of this act?
Answer:
For the United States, the Marshall Plan provided markets for American goods, created reliable trading partners, and supported the development of stable democratic governments in Western Europe. Congress's approval of the Marshall Plan signaled an extension of the bipartisanship of World War II into the postwar years.
Explanation:
Who was the first person to publish on electric theory and electic force
Answer: Benjamin Franklin
Explanation:
The British sent 15,000 troops to attack ○ fort ticonderoga
○ fort William Henry
○ fort duquesne in 1758, but they were defeated by the French. V DONE.
The British sent 15,000 troops to attack ○ fort ticonderoga
○ fort William Henry
○ fort duquesne in 1758, but they were defeated by the French
All the statements are correct.
The British sent 15,000 soldiers to Fort Duquesne (located in modern-day Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania) in 1758 as part of the French and Indian War in an effort to seize the strategic location, but they were routed by the French and their Native American allies.
Although the British suffered a heavy defeat, they would eventually succeed in capturing the fort in 1758 after the French left it and British troops took possession of it.
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