due to the light absorbed by earth's surface that was emitted by earths atmosphere, is earths temperature near the surface going to be warmer or cooler than it would be without this absorbed light

Clouds and precipitation form in the air primarily due to air being cooled as it rises.  The correct answer is: d) air being cooled as it rises.

When air rises, it undergoes a decrease in pressure, which leads to adiabatic cooling, resulting in a decrease in temperature. As the air cools, it reaches its saturation point, which is the point at which it can no longer hold all the moisture as water vapor. At this point, condensation occurs, and tiny water droplets or ice crystals form, creating visible clouds. If the condensation continues, the droplets or crystals may grow large enough to fall as precipitation.

This process of air rising, cooling, and subsequent condensation is one of the fundamental processes in the water cycle and is responsible for the formation of clouds and precipitation, which play a crucial role in the Earth's climate system and affect weather patterns, energy balance, and other atmospheric processes.

Learn more about “ Clouds and precipitation “ visit here;

https://brainly.com/question/29776325

#SPJ4

Geologists working for the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) would most likely track information related to water pH levels.

The geologists working for the environmental protection agency would most likely track the pH levels, dissolved oxygen levels, and the presence of certain ions and metals in surface waters at sites across the country to determine the effects of acid rain on aquatic ecosystems. They may also monitor the health and abundance of aquatic organisms and the overall biodiversity of the ecosystem. Geologists working for the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) would most likely track information related to water pH levels, concentrations of dissolved ions (e.g. sulfate, nitrate, and metal ions), and any changes in aquatic ecosystem health to determine the effects of acid rain on aquatic ecosystems.

Learn more about EPA :
https://brainly.com/question/2459922

#SPJ11

Surface water can soak into the subsurface and become part of the groundwater if the soil and rock layers in the subsurface are permeable enough to allow the water to infiltrate and flow through them.

Once the water reaches the subsurface, it can move through the pores and fractures in the rocks and eventually accumulate in underground aquifers, which are layers of permeable rock or sediment that hold water. From there, the water can be extracted for human use or discharge back into surface water bodies. If surface water can permeate through the soil and get to the water table, which is the level below the Earth's surface when the earth is saturated with water, it can seep into the subsurface and turn into groundwater. Among other things, the properties of the soil and the pace of precipitation affect how much infiltration takes place. More water can penetrate and mix with the groundwater if the soil is permeable and easy for water to pass through.

Learn more about surface water here:

https://brainly.com/question/12136682

#SPJ11

The tropical island is located on a tectonic plate boundary where one plate is subducting beneath another plate.

If this is the case, the island's fate will be determined by a number of criteria, including the rate of subduction, the island's size and shape, and the type of rock that makes up the island.

In general, if the subduction rate is slow and the island is huge and tall, it may resist total subduction and finally become part of the overriding plate. If the subduction rate is rapid and the island is tiny and low-lying, it may be entirely subducted beneath the overriding plate.

For such more question on tropical island:

https://brainly.com/question/30546817

#SPJ11

The different layers of Atmosphere vary depending upon the temperature condition.

The Earth's atmosphere is the layers of the gases which protects the earth from the radiations and cosmic rays coming from the outer space. This atmosphere acts as a blanket because it keeps the average temperature of the Earth nearly constant.

The layers from closest to the Earth's surface to further away are the troposphere, stratosphere, mesosphere, thermosphere (with the ionosphere), and exosphere.

To learn more about Atmosphere: https://brainly.com/question/26767532

Assuming that man's recorded history can be stretched back to 4600 years before the present, this is approximately one billionth fraction of geologic time. The answer is OPTION C

The geologic time scale uses events that have happened over the course of Earth's history, or around 4.54 0.05 Ga (4.54 billion years), to represent deep time. Eons, which last for hundreds of millions of years, are the longest periods of geologic time.

The Phanerozoic Eon, which started more than 500 million years ago, is the most recent eon in the timeline above. Eras are the smallest time periods that make up eons. The geologic time scale is a timeline of different occurrences throughout Earth's history. The study of rocks and their strata is connected to a chronological measurement system called the geological time scale. The answer is OPTION C

To learn more about geologic time, click here.

https://brainly.com/question/22502144

#SPJ4

If the environmental lapse rate is less than the wet adiabatic lapse rate, then the atmosphere is conditionally unstable. Therefore the correct option is option C.

The air is cooled by lifting in this situation, and if it is chilled to the degree where it becomes saturated, the wet adiabatic lapse rate applies. The air parcel will continue to ascend even if it is saturated if the environmental lapse rate is smaller than the wet adiabatic lapse rate.

If the environmental lapse rate exceeds the wet adiabatic lapse rate, the air parcel will be cooler than the surrounding air and will sink back down, keeping the atmosphere stable. Therefore the correct option is option C.

For such more question on atmosphere:

https://brainly.com/question/24925283

#SPJ11

The first graph shows the effect of volcanic emissions on temperature

The second graph shows the effect of aerosol on temperature

The third graph shows the effect of greenhouse gases on temperature

Aerosols are nothing but small liquid droplets which is suspended in the atmosphere

Aerosol shows two effects on climatic temperature

Aeroslo that scatters the solar radiation reduces the temperature

Aerosol that absorbs the solar radiation increases the temperature

The explanation for step 1

Aerosol shows both cooling and warming effects

So the second graph shows the effect of aerosol on atmospheric temperature

Effect of volcanic eruptions

Volcanic eruptions cause lava and gases release from the volcano into the earth's surface

The dust particles and gases released as a result of volcanic eruption shade the solar radiation and cool the planet

This cooling effect sometimes long last for several months

Explanationfor step 2

Volcanic eruptions cool the planet by shading the solar radiation

So the first graph shows the effect of volcanic eruptions on climate

Effect of greenhouse gases on Climate

Greenhouse gases such as carbon dioxide, and methane absorb the heat energy from solar radiation and cause the greenhouse effect

While trapping the heat energy in the atmosphere, the atmospheric temperature considerably increases

The explanation for step 3

The third graph shows the effect of greenhouse gases on climatic temperature

Greenhouse gases increase the climatic temperature

Read more about Volcanic eruptions here:

https://brainly.com/question/824390

#SPJ1

Xenolith denotes blocks of older rock enclosed in a body of younger igneous rock.

Pieces of pre-existing rock that are enveloped and trapped in magma as it rises and solidifies to form igneous rocks are known as xenoliths. These older rocks may be sedimentary or metamorphic in nature, and their presence within an igneous rock can reveal vital details about the region's geologic past and current processes.

If their density is higher, xenoliths which are fragments of older rock incorporated into the magma while it was still fluid may have settled far into the intrusion or close to where they were initially separated.

Learn more about igneous rock at:

brainly.com/question/23555197

#SPJ4

The term you are looking for is "xenolith." A xenolith is a block of older rock that has been enclosed within a body of younger igneous rock.

The term you are looking for is "xenolith." A xenolith is a block of older rock that has been enclosed within a body of younger igneous rock. This can occur when magma or lava flows through existing rock formations, picking up pieces of the surrounding rock and incorporating them into the new rock as it cools and solidifies. Xenoliths can provide valuable information about the composition and history of the surrounding rock formations, as well as the processes that formed the igneous rock.  This can occur when magma or lava flows through existing rock formations, picking up pieces of the surrounding rock and incorporating them into the new rock as it cools and solidifies.

Learn more about igneous rock :
https://brainly.com/question/23555197

#SPJ11

The tropical location of Africa, sitting astride the equator, makes it a prime location for the expansion of the solar energy industry. Therefore the correct option is option B.

Solar energy is a renewable energy source that can be utilised through the installation of solar panels that turn sunlight into electricity. Because of its proximity to the equator, Africa's equatorial region receives significant amounts of sun irradiation throughout the year, making it an ideal location for the construction of solar energy projects.

Several African countries, including Morocco, South Africa, and Kenya, have made significant investments in the development of large-scale solar power plants in recent years.

These initiatives have the potential to deliver clean and affordable energy to millions of people, particularly those living in rural areas where electricity is unavailable. Therefore the correct option is option B.

For such more question on solar energy:

https://brainly.com/question/14921622

#SPJ11

If a long-lasting glacier melted and a stream replaced the ice in the valley floor, the valley shape would eventually be described as a U-shaped valley.

When a glacier carves its way through a mountain, it leaves behind a U-shaped valley with steep sides and a flat bottom. As the glacier moves down the valley, it picks up rocks and other debris, which act as a sort of abrasive to carve the valley floor into a smooth, flat surface. When the glacier melts, the water that flows down the valley erodes the floor further, creating a deeper and wider valley. Over time, the stream will continue to carve out the valley floor, creating a V-shaped valley.

However, the steep sides of the U-shaped valley will remain intact, giving the valley a unique and recognizable shape. The valley will likely also contain evidence of the glacier's presence, such as moraines (debris left behind by the glacier) and striations (scratches left in the rock by the glacier's movement).

In conclusion, the shape of a valley that was once carved by a glacier but is now filled with a stream would be best described as a U-shaped valley, with steep sides and a flat bottom.

For more such questions on U-shaped valley

https://brainly.com/question/1022989

#SPJ11

The valley shape would likely be a V-shaped valley, which is a common feature created by streams eroding through the landscape over time. The stream would have carved out the valley floor, creating a channel and exposing the underlying rock and soil.

The sides of the valley would also likely be steep and sloping, with the stream continuing to erode the rock and soil over time. Overall, the valley would be a result of the interplay between the forces of erosion and the underlying geology of the landscape.After the long-lasting glacier melted and was replaced by a stream, the valley floor would undergo significant changes due to the erosive power of the flowing water. Over many years, the valley shape would likely change from the classic U-shape that is typical of valleys carved by glaciers, to a V-shape that is more characteristic of valleys carved by rivers.This is because glaciers carve valleys by grinding away the rock underneath, creating a wide U-shaped valley with steep sides and a flat floor. In contrast, streams and rivers carve V-shaped valleys by eroding the rock and sediment on the valley floor and sides over time.So, after many years of erosion by the stream, the valley shape would be best described as a V -shaped valley. However, it's important to note that the exact shape of the valley would depend on factors such as the volume and speed of the water flowing through the valley, the type of rock that makes up the valley walls and floor, and the climate and weather conditions in the area.

Learn more about stream  here:

https://brainly.com/question/14012546

#SPJ11

The term you are referring to is "unidentified resources." These are deposits of natural resources, such as oil or minerals, that have not yet been discovered or fully explored.

Despite not being identified, experts believe these resources are likely to exist based on geological data and other indicators. The search for unidentified resources is an ongoing process, and new technologies and exploration techniques continue to improve our ability to locate and extract these valuable resources.The amount of resources in deposits that have not yet been identified but are believed to exist is often referred to as "undiscovered resources." These resources are typically estimated based on geological and geophysical data, as well as knowledge of the geological processes that form mineral deposits.It's important to note that estimates of undiscovered resources are highly uncertain and can vary widely depending on the quality and quantity of data available, as well as the assumptions and models used to interpret that data. Therefore, they should be viewed as rough approximations rather than precise measurements.

Learn more about resources here:

https://brainly.com/question/28605667

#SPJ11

The statement, Georgia is located between 30 degree21' and 35 North Latitude and between 80 degree 50' and 80 degree36' West Longitude is an example of absolute location.

The actual geographic coordinates of a place, usually given in terms of latitude and longitude, are referred to as its absolute location. In this instance, the claim gives precise latitude and longitude coordinates that locate Georgia's location on the globe. Absolute location can be used to pinpoint a specific location on the surface of the Earth and is helpful for navigation and mapping.

The exact location of a place on Earth is known as its absolute location, which is commonly expressed in terms of latitude and longitude.

Learn more about absolute location at:

brainly.com/question/5307696

#SPJ4

Ancient Greek farmers dealt with their land's limitations by implementing various strategies to overcome the challenges posed by the terrain and resources available. For example-

Terrace farming to maximize the use of hilly and mountainous terrain, farmers built terraces or stepped fields, which helped control soil erosion and allowed them to cultivate a larger area.
Ancient Greek farmers practiced crop rotation to maintain soil fertility. They would alternate planting different crops in the same field each season to reduce nutrient depletion and prevent the buildup of pests and diseases.
To address water scarcity, farmers developed irrigation systems like aqueducts, canals, and wells to distribute water from rivers or springs to their fields.
Farmers in Ancient Greece understood the importance of maintaining soil fertility. They would use organic materials such as manure and compost to nourish the soil and support crop growth.
Ancient Greek farmers would select and breed plants and animals with desirable traits, such as high yield or resistance to diseases, to improve the overall productivity of their farms.

These strategies allowed Ancient Greek farmers to adapt to the land's limitations and cultivate a variety of crops, contributing to the prosperity of their society.

Learn more about Ancient Greek farmers here:

https://brainly.com/question/31542309

#SPJ11

The Sub-Saharan African City Model is a framework used by urban geographers to describe and explain the urban patterns and characteristics of cities in sub-Saharan Africa.

The model tries to describe the unique characteristics of African cities, which frequently diverge from the standard North American or European city model.

The following qualities are highlighted in the Sub-Saharan African City Model:

For such more question on geographers:

https://brainly.com/question/18220745

#SPJ11

Places by the sea have cooler summers and milder winters compared to inland places. However, they also tend to be wetter throughout the year.

Due to the effect of the cold sea air, places near the sea typically have cooler summers. Winters are milder because the water holds onto heat for a longer period than the land. The climate is more continental in inland regions, with warm summers and chilly winters.

Because of their closeness to the ocean, coastal areas frequently have greater humidity levels, which leads to wetter weather all year round. Inland areas, however, receive drier weather since the sea moderates precipitation.

Learn more about inland places:

https://brainly.com/question/29916793

#SPJ4

Answer to the question would be that the fold on the left would be a plunging anticline if the red is the oldest color.

An anticline is a type of fold in rock layers where the layers are bent upwards into a ridge-like structure. A plunging anticline is one where the axis of the fold is not horizontal, but rather dips downwards. This creates a fold that appears to plunge into the ground.

In terms of the color of the rock layers, the oldest layers are typically found at the core of an anticline. This is because the layers were originally horizontal before they were folded, and the folding process caused the layers to buckle upwards, with the oldest layers at the center of the fold.

Therefore, if the red is the oldest color, it would be found at the core of the anticline on the left. So, the correct answer is that the fold on the left would be a plunging anticline if the red is the oldest color.

To learn more about plunging syncline visit:

brainly.com/question/29834451

#SPJ11

To take the nitrogen, a lot of energy is required. The atmosphere, Haber Process, and biological processes can all fix nitrogen.

All living things require nitrogen as a nutrient. It originates from the atmosphere, which contains 78% nitrogen. However, because nitrogen is a somewhat inert gas, it cannot mix with other elements unless it is converted into a less complex form.

When lightning strikes, its high temperature divides nitrogen gas, causing it to interact with oxygen and moisture in the air to produce nitrates, which then fall to the ground as rain. This organic fertilizing is good for plants. Natural gas is utilized in the artificial Haber Process, which produces chemical fertilizers for industrial agriculture by fixing nitrogen. The third form of nitrogen fixation is biological, and it is brought on by certain bacteria, primarily Actinobacteria and Rhizobium.

Learn more about Nitrogen here:

https://brainly.com/question/11483365

#SPJ4

Rock, the atmosphere, the oceans, the terrestrial biosphere, and fossil fuels are the five main carbon reservoirs.

The quick carbon cycle takes months to years to complete. The slow carbon cycle, which is the geochemical component of the carbon cycle and takes thousands to millions of years, is not represented in this exercise. It involves the cycling of carbon-containing rocks.

Until the Industrial Revolution, when fossil fuels were extracted from the earth and burned for energy, the process of carbon cycling among the ocean, atmosphere, and biosphere was in equilibrium. However, the Industrial Revolution saw a significant increase in the amount of carbon (in the form of CO2) released into the atmosphere and into the fast carbon cycle. The carbon cycle is now out of equilibrium as a result.

Learn more about Biosphere here:

https://brainly.com/question/13217040

#SPJ4

Answer: Second-hand cigarette smoke (people)

Explanation: Most air pollution is created by people, taking the form of emissions from factories, cars, planes, or aerosol cans. Second-hand cigarette smoke is also considered air pollution. These man-made sources of pollution are called anthropogenic sources.

Answer: The false statement is (a) droplets of liquid water rain irrigate the surface of Mars regularly.

Explanation:

Mars is currently under research to know if life is possible on that planet or not. According to scientists, pure liquid water is not available on Mars because of its low atmospheric pressure and low freezing temperature.

Similarly, liquid rainwater is not present on this planet. So the liquid rain water does not irrigate the surface of Mars regularly.

Therefore, option (a) droplets of liquid water rain irrigate the surface of Mars regularly is false.

To learn more about water on Mars

https://brainly.ph/question/266736

The inter-tropical convergence zone is most commonly found straddling the C) equator.

The inter-tropical convergence zone (ITCZ) is a belt of low pressure that circles the Earth near the equator, where the trade winds of the Northern and Southern Hemispheres come together. It is also known as the doldrums, as it is typically characterized by calm, light winds, and frequent thunderstorms.

The ITCZ is responsible for producing the world's largest and most persistent band of thunderstorms, which create a great deal of precipitation in the region. The ITCZ moves north and south of the equator over the course of the year, following the sun's seasonal path.

However, it is most commonly found straddling the equator, where it is at its strongest and most active. This makes the equatorial regions of the world particularly important for climate and weather patterns. Hence correct option is c.

For more questions like Convergence click the link below:

https://brainly.com/question/31257630

#SPJ11

The variations in Jupiter's dark belts and bright zones are primarily caused by the planet's rapid rotation and its dynamic atmospheric processes.

The dark belts represent areas of lower atmospheric pressure, while the bright zones signify regions of higher pressure. These features are formed by the interaction of Jupiter's powerful jet streams and convection currents, which drive the circulation of gases within the atmosphere.

The jet streams on Jupiter move at varying speeds, creating shearing forces that lead to the formation of alternating belts and zones. These jet streams are powered by the planet's rapid rotation, which completes a full turn in just under 10 hours. This fast rotation causes the Coriolis effect to be particularly pronounced, which influences the atmospheric motion and contributes to the development of the belts and zones.

Additionally, the convection currents in Jupiter's atmosphere play a crucial role in shaping the belts and zones. Rising warm gases from the interior create upwelling currents in the bright zones, while sinking cool gases produce downwelling currents in the dark belts. These convection processes result in variations in temperature, pressure, and chemical composition between the belts and zones.

In summary, the source of variations in Jupiter's dark belts and bright zones can be attributed to the planet's rapid rotation and dynamic atmospheric processes, including jet streams and convection currents, which create distinctive temperature, pressure, and chemical compositions within the atmosphere.

The question was incomplete, Find the full content below:

What is the source of the variations in Jupiter's dark belts and bright zones?

Know more about Jupiter's dark belts here:

https://brainly.com/question/3521816

#SPJ11

The crustal extension cannot occur near subduction zones. This assertion is false.

The crustal extension can occur near subduction zones, and in fact, it is quite common for extensional tectonics to occur in such settings.

This is because as the subducting plate sinks beneath the overlying plate, it can pull the overlying plate apart, leading to crustal extension.

This extension can result in the formation of new basins and rift valleys, as well as volcanism and earthquake activity.

A well-known example of this is the Basin and Range Province in western North America, which is characterized by extensive crustal extension and associated faulting and volcanic activity.

Learn more about subduction zones by clicking on this link
https://brainly.com/question/31475897

The canyon effect have implications for building design and town planning as when designing tall buildings, architects and engineers must consider the potential wind tunnel effect.

A wind tunnel effect caused by tall buildings on either side of a street is known as the canyon effect. or it can have a significant impact on the local weather pattern, air quality, road comfort. When designing tall buildings, architects and engineers must consider the potential wind tunnel effect.  

Town planners must take the canyon effect's potential effects on walking comfort and safety into account.  Because it can trap pollutants and worsen their effects on human health, the canyon effect can also have an impact on air quality.

Learn more about Town planners at:

brainly.com/question/13145484

#SPJ4

In a meandering river, erosion typically occurs on the outer banks of the river bend, where the water is flowing faster and has more energy to pick up and carry sediment.

Deposition, on the other hand, typically occurs on the inner banks of the river bend, where the water is flowing slower and has less energy to carry sediment, causing it to be deposited on the river bed. This deposition can eventually lead to the formation of point bars, which are elevated areas of sediment on the inside of a river bend. In a meandering river, you will find erosion on the outer banks and deposition on the inner banks. Erosion occurs on the outer banks due to the faster water flow, while deposition occurs on the inner banks as the water slows down and sediment accumulates.  This deposition can eventually lead to the formation of point bars, which are elevated areas of sediment on the inside of a river bend. In a meandering river, you will find erosion on the outer banks and deposition on the inner banks.

Learn more about sediment :

https://brainly.com/question/31539857

#SPJ11

The 5 pieces of evidence that indicate that the atmosphere has been warming since 1975 are Temperature Records, Ocean Heat Content, Shifting Seasons, Melting Glaciers and Rising Sea Levels.

The five pieces of evidence that show the atmosphere has been warming since 1975 are as follows:

Temperature Records: NASA, NOAA, and the UK Met Office's global surface temperature records reveal a consistent and sustained rising trend since 1975.

Measurements of ocean heat content have showed a definite increase since 1975, showing that the Earth's energy imbalance has been rising.

Seasonal Changes: Spring is arriving earlier and autumn is arriving later than in the past.

Melting Glaciers: Many of the world's glaciers are receding at an increasing rate, and others are melting completely.

Rising Sea Levels: Global sea level has risen by around 8 inches (20 cm) since 1900, with approximately 3 inches (8 cm) of that surge occurring since 2000.

For such more question on Melting Glaciers:

https://brainly.com/question/31446876

#SPJ11

B. False Correlation of rock units between continents or widely separated areas is accomplished by using not only physical features like color, texture, and thickness, but also by examining fossils, radiometric dating, and paleomagnetic data. These additional methods help to establish a more accurate and reliable correlation.

Accomplished is an adjective used to describe someone who has achieved something of great importance or skill. It suggests a level of mastery and expertise in a particular field or endeavor. An accomplished person is someone who has successfully completed challenging tasks or projects, demonstrating competence and the ability to excel. They have a track record of achieving their goals and are recognized for their accomplishments by others. Being accomplished also implies a level of professionalism, dedication, and focus on continuous improvement. It is a trait highly valued in both personal and professional contexts and often leads to success and recognition in various domains of life.

Learn more about Accomplished:

https://brainly.com/question/28266352

#SPJ11

it shows latian america LOLLLLLL

Explanation: