divide the molar mass of the compound by the empirical formula mass. the result should be a whole number or very close to a whole number. multiply all the subscripts in the empirical formula by the whole number found in step 2. the result is the molecular formula.

Ammonium acetate is a salt formed from ammonium hydroxide (weak base) and acetic acid (weak acid).

NH4OH + CH3COOH 1  CH3COO-NH4+ + H2O

Here, pKb for NH4OH = 4.8

And, pKa for CH3COOH = 4.74

Now, for a salt of weak acid and weak base

pH = 7 + 0.5 (pKa - pKb)

pH = 7 + 0.5 (4.74 - 4.8)

pH = 7 + 0.5 (- 0.06)

pH = 7 - 0.03

pH = 6.97

Since, pH is slightly less than 7, it is slightly acidic (almost neutral).

Ammonium acetate and acetic acid are frequently combined to form a buffer solution because they are the salt of two weak acid and base. At low pressures, ammonium acetate is flammable. As a result, while preparing samples for mass spectrometry, it has been utilised to substitute cell buffers that include non-volatile salts. Due to this, it is frequently used as a buffer for mobile phases in HPLC systems with ELSD detection. This has also been done with other volatile salts, like ammonium formate.

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Answer:

C: 4

H: 1

Mg: 2

O : 6

Explanation:

You can quickly find out the number of valence electrons by looking at where the element is on the periodic table and referring to the table that is attached.

In the titration of acetic acid and NaOH, the excess bases added in order to detect the indicator color change endpoint will cause the calculated and reported mass percent of acetic acid in vinegar to be too high because it is assumed more base has reacted other than has actually reacted.

An indicator is a substance that changes color as the pH of the solution in which it is present changes.

Indicators are usually solutions of weak organic acids or bases. Some examples of indicators are methyl orange, methyl red, phenolphthalein, etc.

In a titration experiment, the color changes that occur in an indicator indicate the endpoint or equivalent point of the reaction.

Some indicators produce a sharp color change at the endpoint of a titration, whereas others do not.

Indicators are chosen to produce a suitable sharp color change at the endpoint of a given reaction.

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Acid protonates the hydroxyls of the starting material, turning them into a better leaving group.

A salt is a compound formed when the negative ions from an acid combine with the positive ions of a base.

Neutralization is a chemical reaction between an acid and a base that takes place in a water solution, the products of which are water and salts.

NaOH (aq) + HCl (aq) → NaCl (aq) + H₂O (l)

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The very light weight of carbon tube makes it far more stronger than steel.

Aside the fact that carbon fibre has more strength than its respective steel, its durability is also an important property which makes it of better use. This implies that it can be used over a long period of time.

However, the great advantage it has over steel or any other metal is that it is very cheap to produce or manufacture.

Carbon is a chemical element found in the group 4 of the periodic table. It has atomic number of 6, valence electrons of 4, proton number of 6, neutron number of 6 and has 6 electrons.

In conclusion, carbon fibre is more stronger than steel in all characteristics including its safety.

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4 properties of metals are high melting points, good conductors of electricity, good conductors of heat, high density

Metal is the any of a class of substances characterized by high electrical and thermal conductivity as well as by malleability, ductility, and high reflectivity of light

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I know the question says [tex]5.88\times10[/tex] meters, but I'm assuming the exponent wasn't copied because the wavelength of yellow light is around eight orders of magnitude smaller. This calculation is done with the assumption that [tex]\lambda = 588 \text{ nm} = 5.88\times 10^{-7} \text{ m}[/tex].

The speed of light is the wavelength multiplied by the frequency:

[tex]\lambda\nu = \text{c}[/tex]

Then you can rearrange and solve

[tex]\nu=\dfrac{\text{c}}{\lambda}=\dfrac{3.00\times 10^8 \text{ m/s}}{5.88\times10^{-7} \text{ m}} = 5.10\times10^{14} \text{ s}^{-1} \text{ or Hz}[/tex]

Answer:

Cell phones combine phone technology with computer technology, and the pairing has made an unprecedented amount of information available to humans all over the world.

Percent composition of an organic compound and Empirical formula of an organic compound this information can be obtained from a combustion analysis.

The empirical formula of a compound can be determined through combustion analysis, but the chemical formula cannot be (other techniques can though). Once known, the empirical formula can be used to determine the chemical formula. Combustion analysis involves burning an organic compound that has a mixture of the elements C, H, N, and S. The mass of the combustion products is then recorded. This knowledge allows us to determine the empirical formula of the original chemical.  The empirical formula of sulfur monoxide, abbreviated SO, and disulfuric dioxide, abbreviated S2O2, are two straightforward examples of this idea. The solenoid is a particular kind of electromagnet, and its function is to produce a controlled magnetic field through a coil twisted into a compact helix. In the figure below, the solenoid is depicted. A wire coil serves as the solenoid, and a soft iron plunger serves as the piston.

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The concentration of C is found to be 0.0739M on establishment of equilibrium using the equilibrium constant.

The ratio of the concentration of the products to the concentration of the reactants, each increased to their respective stoichiometric coefficients, is the equilibrium constant of concentration (denoted by Kc) of a chemical process at equilibrium.

Any equilibrium reaction has an equilibrium constant that is determined by the ratio of the concentrations of the chemicals on the right to the concentrations of the substances on the left. Keep in mind that the products are always listed before the reactants when writing a ratio.

Molarity of A = No. of moles / volume

Molarity of A = 0.370 / 1L = 0.370M

[tex]Kc = \frac{[C] [D]}{[A]^2}[/tex]

Kc = [tex]\frac{(x)(x)}{(0.290 - 2x)^2}[/tex] = 0.270

[tex]0.08x^2[/tex] – 0.3132x + 0.022707 = 0

x = 0.0739M

Result:

The concentration of C is 0.0739M once equilibrium is established.

The complete and correct question is in the image.

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The correct answer is All of the answer choices are correct.

A biochemical process that involves the addition of phosphate to an organic compound. In biological systems, this reaction is vital for the cellular storage and transfer of free energy using energy carrier molecules.

The first step in the metabolism of carbohydrates is frequently their phosphorylation. Because the phosphate group stops the molecules from migrating back across the transporter, phosphorylation enables cells to store carbohydrates. Glucose phosphorylation is a crucial step in the metabolism of sugar.

The chemical formula for the first step of glycolysis, which involves the conversion of D-glucose to D-glucose-6-phosphate, is provided by

          D-glucose + ATP → D-glucose-6-phosphate + ADP

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The complete question is :

The process of phosphorylation

(a) adds a phosphate group to a molecule.

(b) may energize the target molecule.

(c) removes a phosphate group from a molecule.

(d) may change the shape of the target molecule.

(e) All of the answer choices are correct

One improvement to the filtration assembly is the presence of glass rod as glass rod  helps in negation of adhesion between glassware and the supernatent.

Filtration is defined as a process  by which solid  particles which are present in liquid or gaseous medium are allowed to be removed  using a filter medium which retains the particles but allows the liquid to pass through.

The requirements  for filtration are a filter medium ,fluid containing particles , a mechanical device usually a filter and a driving force.The filter media is classified depending on the pore size of particles which are to be filtered.

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The temperature of the system in equilibrium is 301.96 K.

The equilibrium temperature of the system depends on the heat released from both gold and water. The total heat received by the system will equal to total heat released by objects. It should follow

Q released = Q received

The heat can be defined by

Q = m . c . ΔT

where Q is heat, m is mass, c is the specific heat constant and ΔT is the change in temperature.

The given parameters are

m1 = 62.5 g = 0.0625 kg

T1 = 650 K

m2 = 165 g = 0.165 kg

T2 = 298 K

c1 = 126 J/kgK

c2 = 4200 J/kgK

Lets assume that the value of equilibrium temperature is T. Hence,

Q released = Q received

m1 . c1 . ΔT1 = m2 . c2 . ΔT

0.0625 . 126 . (T1 - T) = 0.165 . 4200 . (T - T2)

0.0625 . 126 . (650 - T) = 0.165 . 4200 . (T - 298)

5118.75 - 7.875T = 693T - 206514

700.875T = 211632.75

T = 301.96 K

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Answer: Element Sodium (Na), Group 1, Atomic Number 11, s-block, Mass 22.990. Sources, facts, uses, scarcity (SRI), podcasts, alchemical symbols, videos and images.

Explanation:

The volume of concentrated aqueous ammonia must be diluted to 1.00 l to make a solution that has a molarity of 1.85 m. concentrated nh3 (aq) is 15 m. report the volume of concentrated aqueous ammonia in milliliters is 123 mL

The number of moles of solute must always remain constant while diluting solutions, which is the most crucial thing to remember.

In other words, the amount of solute in the concentrated sample must be identical to the amount of solute in the diluted solution.

The concentration is the number of moles per unit volume. So

c=n/V

n=CV

n= 1.85x1

n=1.85

Now your task is to determine what volume of the concentrated solution would contain this many moles of ammonia.

Plugging the values, we get

V=1.85/15

V=0.123 L

Now for dilution calculations, we have

C1V1=C2V2

V1=C2/C1.V2

V1=1.85/15x1.00= 123 mL

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Stable isotopes tend to have a very different amount of protons to neutrons because the ratio of protons and neutrons is nearly 1 or less than 1.5, whereas the number of protons and neutrons in unstable isotopes is greater than 1.5

Isotopes of elements are atoms of the same elements having the same number of protons but different numbers of protons.

Isotopes of elements may either be stable isotopes or unstable isotopes.

Stable isotopes are isotopes whose nuclei do not spontaneously decay and emit nuclear particles as well as radiation. Stable isotopes usually have a proton and neutron ratio that is less than 1 : 1.5.

Unstable isotopes are isotopes whose nuclei spontaneously decay and emit nuclear particles as well as radiation. Unstable isotopes usually have a proton and neutron ratio that is greater than 1 : 1.5.  The spontaneous decay of unstable isotopes is due to the presence of the excess neutrons in the nucleus of the atom.

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The factors for dissolving sugar.

Warmth or Fahrenheit minus 0.2 ranges Celsius dissolves the sugar in water. because of sugar's soluble nature, it's miles present at any temperature or stress in liquid water. about 10 mins for this.

Sugar dissolves quicker in hot water than it does in bloodless water due to the fact warm water has extra strength than bloodless water. whilst water is heated, the molecules benefit energy and, therefore, pass quicker. As they flow faster, they come into contact with the sugar more often, inflicting them to dissolve more quickly.

The dissolution of sugar in water is a bodily change because it no longer brings about the formation of a new substance. it's miles a reversible alternative as sugar and water may be extracted and returned from the solution through the method of crystallization observed by evaporation.

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Answer: It could help them navigate on a ship

Explanation:

Answer:

0.23 mass percent

Explanation:

The molar mass of Fe(NO3)3 is 241.9 g/mol and the molar mass of NaCl is 58.5 g/mol. This means that for every 1 mol of Fe(NO3)3, there are 4.14 mol of NaCl. In a 0.456 gram sample, this would be 0.01098 moles or 109 mg of Fe(NO3)3 and 0.456 * (4.14 mol / 1 mol) = 1.892 grams or 1892 mg of NaCl

Answer: D- None of the above

-

Eliminate a face shield, a face shield covers your entire face, while glasses only cover your eyes and around your eyes. Glasses are glass while shield covers are usually plastic.

Eliminate Safety glasses because, again, eye glasses only cover your eyes and the surrounding areas of your eyes with glass, the gaps beside and under them allow chemical incidents to go into your eyes. Safety glasses wrap around your head and usually completely sheild you eyes.

Eliminate splash proof chemical goggles, this would fall into the category of safety glasses.

In this question, we have to determine the way in which an electron move from a ground state to an excited state, and the way this occurs is by absorbing energy, when the right amount of energy hits the electron, this electron will jump to a higher energy level. Therefore the answer will be the 1st option

Phosphorus atom in the ground state has five electrons in its outer level and ten electrons in its kernel.

The smallest component of ordinary stuff that makes up a chemical element is an atom. Atoms that are neutral or ionized make up every solid, liquid, gas, and form of plasma. Atoms are incredibly tiny, measuring typically 100 picometers across. Ion charge or zero (neutral) electric charge.

Space makes up the majority of an atom. The rest is made up of a cloud of negatively charged electrons surrounding a positively charged nucleus made up of protons and neutrons. Compared to electrons, which are the lightest charged particles in nature, the nucleus is small and dense.

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The half-life of the Uranium-235, given that 25% of it is remaining in the rock is 713 million years

We know that half life is the time taken for half of a substance to decay.

Thus, to obtain the half life of the Uranium-235, we shall calculate the number of half lives that has elapsed while in the rock. This can be obtained as follow:

2ⁿ = N₀ / N

2ⁿ = 100 / 25

2ⁿ = 4

2ⁿ = 2²

n = 2

Knowing that 2 half lives has already elapsed, we shall determine the half-life of the Uranium-235. This can be obtained as follow:

t = n × t½

Divide both sides by n

t½ = t / n

t½ = 1.426 / 2

t½ = 713 million years

Therefore, we can conclude that the half-life is 713 million years

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Some historians think that drinking wine from lead-glazed vases contributed to the fall of the Roman Empire.

Rome played a significant role in the history of wine. The first people to have an impact on winemaking on the Italian peninsula were the ancient Greeks and Etruscans.

Scientific advancements and an expanding understanding of winemaking were both brought about by the expansion of the Roman Empire. Rome had a significant impact on the history of today's important wine-producing regions in France, Germany, Italy, Portugal, and Spain.

Because the Romans believed that wine was a daily necessity, the beverage was "democratic" and widely available to everyone, including slaves, peasants, and aristocrats, both men and women. To ensure a consistent supply of wine for Roman soldiers and colonists, viticulture and wine production spread throughout the empire.

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The final volume of the gas is[tex]$1184 \mathrm{~mL}$[/tex]

This problem is based on the concept of work done in a thermodynamic process.

Thermodynamics is the science which deals with heat and work and the properties of substances. It also provides a relation between heat and work.

In thermodynamics, the work done is given by

[tex]W=-P \Delta V.[/tex]......(1)

Here, W is the work done,

[tex]$\Delta V$[/tex]

is the net change in volume and the negative sign indicates that the work has been done by the system.

This equation is expanded and written as:

[tex]$$W=-P\left(V_{\text {final }}-V_{\text {initial }}\right) .......(2)$$[/tex]

Here,

is the final volume and

[tex]$V_{\text {final }}$[/tex]

is the initial volume.

Generally,

Vinitial

760 torr [tex]$=101325 \mathrm{~Pa}$[/tex]

The pressure is given as,

783torr

Convert units of pressure as follows:

[tex]$$\begin{gathered}P=\frac{101325 \mathrm{~Pa}}{760 \text { torr }} \times 783 \\=10^5 \mathrm{~Pa}\end{gathered}$$[/tex]

The volume is given as,

[tex]$72.9 \mathrm{~mL}$[/tex]

Convert units of volume as follows:

[tex]$$\begin{gathered}V_{\text {initial }}=72.9 \mathrm{~mL} \times \frac{10^{-6} \mathrm{~m}^3}{1 \mathrm{~mL}} \\=72.9 \times 10^{-6} \mathrm{~m}^3\end{gathered}$$[/tex]

A quantity can be represented in various units. These units are related to each other by some certain values. But the calculation is done only in SI units.

Hence, conversion of these units is necessary.

Work done is given is given by the equation (2).

Substitute [tex]$111.1 \mathrm{~J}$[/tex] for

as

[tex]$10^5 \mathrm{~Pa}$[/tex]

for

and

[tex]$72.9 \times 10^{-6} \mathrm{~m}^3$[/tex]

for

[tex]$V_{\text {initial }}$[/tex]

in equation (2).

[tex]$$\begin{gathered}111.1 \mathrm{~J}=-10^5 \mathrm{~Pa}\left(V_{\text {final }}-72.9 \times 10^{-6} \mathrm{~m}^3\right) \\111.1 \mathrm{Pam}^3=-10^5 \mathrm{~Pa}\left(V_{\text {final }}-72.9 \times 10^{-6} \mathrm{~m}^3\right) \\V_{\text {final }}=1\left(111 \times 10^{-6}+72.9 \times 10^{-6}\right) \mathrm{m}^3 \\=1184 \times 10^{-6} \mathrm{~m}^3\end{gathered}$$[/tex]

Hence,

[tex]$$\begin{gathered}V_{\text {final }}=1184 \times 10^{-6} \mathrm{~m}^3 \times \frac{1 \mathrm{~mL}}{10^{-6} \mathrm{~m}^3} \\=1184 \mathrm{~mL}\end{gathered}$$[/tex]

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600grams of ping-pong balls is equal to 0.204doz of ping-pong balls.

When table tennis became a competitive sport, celluloid replaced the original primary ping pong ball material of cork as the industry standard.

Throughout the 1900s, these 38mm-diameter balls served as the industry standard for table tennis. We didn't notice a significant difference in the production of ping pong balls until the year 2000.

As we know,

1 doz of ping pong balls = 2.94×10^3 g

thus, 2.94×10^3g of ping pong balls = 1 doz

1 g of ping pong balls = 1/2.94×10^3 doz

600 g of ping-pong balls = 600/2.94×10^3 doz

= 0.204 doz

Hence, 600grams of ping-pong balls is equal to 0.204doz of ping-pong balls.

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Answer: combustion and exothermic

Explanation: I took the test

Combustion and exothermic describes this type of reaction.

Products are the most stable and exothermic for every combustion because they are (of an exothermic process) more stable than reactants (whose energy is substantially lower).

A material burns when it reacts with oxygen during combustion, producing energy in the form of heat and light. The temperature rises when the energy generated by an exothermic reaction is released as heat.

Burning and combustion are both terms for the exothermic reaction in which heat is released. Redox chemical processes, which are primarily what occur during combustion, require an oxidant, often air oxygen. In any event, a high-temperature exothermic combustion process occurs when anything burns.

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Answer:

Through intermolecular constant tube routes

Cells in unicellular and multicellular organisms perform the tasks needed for life as unicellular and multicellular organisms have various cell functions. A multicellular organism has cells that are specialized to execute various tasks that work together to maintain the organism as a whole, as opposed to a unicellular organism that depends entirely on one cell to carry out all of its duties.

Bacteria, protists, and yeast are examples of unicellular creatures. A paramecium, for instance, is a unicellular organism with a slipper-like form that is found in pond water. Food vacuoles are organelles that are used to digest the food that is ingested from the water. In order to maintain the health of the cell and, by extension, the organism, nutrients from the food move through the cytoplasm to the nearby organelles.

Multicellular creatures have more than one cell, and groupings of cells can differentiate to perform diverse, specialized tasks. Early in a person's development, cells in the body start differentiating to become numerous types of cells, including blood cells, nerve cells, skin cells, muscle cells, and others. Under a microscope, it is simple to see how these cells differ from one another. Each type of cell adopts a specific form to best suit its function since its structure and function are related.

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Answer:

Synthetic polymers are inexpensive to recycle.

Answer:

It's A

Explanation: