Distinguish the types of forgetting: anterograde amnesia, retrograde amnesia, encoding failure, retrieval failure, and interference (both retroactive and proactive).

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Anterograde amnesia is the inability to create new memories after the onset of amnesia, while memories from before the event remain intact. Brain regions related to this condition include the medial temporal lobe, medial diencephalon, and hippocampus. Anterograde amnesia can be caused by the effects of long-term alcoholism, severe malnutrition, stroke, head trauma, surgery, Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome, cerebrovascular events, anoxia, or other trauma. Retrograde amnesia is the inability to recall memories made before the onset of amnesia. Retrograde amnesia is usually caused by head trauma or brain damage to parts of the brain other than the hippocampus (which is involved with the encoding process of new memories). Brain damage causing retrograde amnesia can be as varied as a cerebrovascular accident, stroke, tumor, hypoxia, encephalitis, or chronic alcoholism. The there is encoding failure. Encoding is the process of converting sensory input into a form able to be processed and stored in the memory. However, this process can be impacted by a number of factors, and how well information is encoded affects how well it is able to be recalled later. On the other hand, retrieval failure is the failure to recall information in the absence of memory cues. Proactive interference occurs when old memories hinder the ability to make new memories. In this type of interference, old information inhibits the ability to remember new information, such as when outdated scientific facts interfere with the ability to remember updated facts. This often occurs when memories are learned in similar contexts, or regarding similar things. It’s when we have preconceived notions about situations and events, and apply them to current situations and events.Retroactive interference occurs when old memories are changed by new ones, sometimes so much that the original memory is forgotten. This is when newly learned information interferes with and impedes the recall of previously learned information. The ability to recall previously learned information is greatly reduced if that information is not utilized, and there is substantial new information being presented. This often occurs when hearing recent news figures, then trying to remember earlier facts and figures.

Explanation:

Found it on a similar question


Related Questions

what are Sources of thermal pollution

Answers

Heated waste water product from production plants :(, natural gas plants, nuclear plants, textile or paper industries

Answer: The major sources of thermal pollution are heated waste water produced from production and manufacturing plants – coal fired thermal power plants, natural gas plants, nuclear plants, textiles, paper and pulp industries, etc. Some of the important sources of thermal pollution are nuclear power and electric power plants, crude oil refineries, steel melting factories, coal fire power plant, boiler from industries which release large amount of heat to the water bodies leading to change in the physical, chemical and biological characteristics ...

Hope this helps....... Stay safe and have a Merry Christmas!!!!!!!!!! :D

If ____ are spaced closely together on a map, there is a drastic temperature
change over a distance.

A. Warm fronts
B. Isotherms
C. Isobars
D. Occluded fronts

Answers

Answer: B

Explanation:

Answer:

Isotherms

Explanation:

(A P E X)

One line with red flowers and the other line with violet flowers. You carry out a monohybrid cross and find that all of the F1 offspring have violet flowers, while 97 of 400 F2 offspring have red flowers.
Explain the inheritance of flower colour in this plant species.

Answers

Answer:

See the answer below

Explanation:

The inheritance of flower color in the plant species follows the simple dominance/recessive inheritance of Mendel. The red flower trait did not show up at all at F1 only for it to show up at F2. It simply means that the red flower trait is recessive while the violet flower color is dominant.

Assuming that the allele for violet flower color is designated as R while that of red flower color is designated as r.  The genotype of the violet flower would be true-breeding, RR, while that of red flower color would also be true-breeding rr:

                RR    x    rr

 F1         Rr    Rr    Rr    Rr  

phenotype ratio = all violet flower color

                 Rr    x    Rr

F2          RR    Rr    Rr    rr

phenotype ratio = 3/4 violet flower color and 1/4 red flower color

97 red flower offspring out of 400 is approximately 1/4.

Hence, the inheritance of flower color in the plant obeys a simple dominant/recessive Mendelian law with the violet color trait dominant over the red color trait.

according to newtons first law of motion a mass in motion remains in motion unless acted upon by some force true or false ​

Answers

According to Newton's first law of motion, the answer would be true.

The Newton's first law of motion states that a body will either continue to rest or in motion unless an external force acts on it.

For a body in rest, an external force would be needed to get it movingFor a moving body, an external force would be needed to increase or decrease its velocity or bring it to a rest.

The body represents a mass. Hence, that a mass in motion would remains in motion unless acted upon by some force represents a version of Newton's first law of motion.

More on Newton's law can be found here: https://brainly.com/question/3715235

PLZ HELP!.......Which features help reduce the amount of runoff that occurs in an area?

A)hard soil
B)steep slopes
C)paved surfaces
D)increased vegetation

Answers

Answer:

The answer is D) Increased vegetation.

Explanation:

Plants help keep earth and soil in place so it wont cause runoff.

Answer:

The Answer would be D). increased vegetation.

Explanation:

Edge 2021

If your monster has spotted eyes (recall: eye colour in monsters is codominant), it will only live 2 years. What type of alleles are these? Find an example of where this actually occurs in a real situation. (It does not necessarily have to be 2 years, but a case where the life span of the organism is shortened). 60 points

Answers

Answer:

what alleles

Explanation:

What process is believed to be responsible for the formation of the Grand Canyon?
A. diverging tectonic plates
B. converging tectonic plates
C. caving in of the ground due to erosion.
D. erosion over a long period of time

Answers

Answer:

D. Erosion over a long period of time.

Answer:

The answer is d

Explanation:

I hope I help

The transfer of energy by electromagnetic waves is called

A. conduction.
B. convection.
C. radiation.
D. insulation.

Help Quick

Answers

Answer:

C.Radiation

Explanation:

Which is not a component of an ATP molecule?adenie,ribose, phosphate,NADPH

Answers

NADPH is not a component of the ATP molecule since it's only made of adenine ribose and three phosphate groups

what effect global weather? what are the factors influence global weather

Answers

Answer:

Although many factors combine to influence weather, the four main ones are solar radiation, the amount of which changes with Earth's tilt, orbital distance from the sun and latitude, temperature, air pressure and the abundance of water.

Explanation:

Hope that helps!

Look at the diagram.
Which two structures are first to combine in translation?


1 and 4


3 and 4


1 and 2


2 and 3

Answers

The first two structures that combine during the process of translation are 1 and 4.

What is translation?

The translation is a biological process during which the genetic codes in transcribed DNA, in the form of messenger RNA, are translated to their respective amino acids and joined together by peptide bonds to form proteins.

The steps involved in the translation process are:

mRNA binds to the small subunit of the ribosometRNA carrying methionine binds to the start codon on the mRNALarge ribosome subunit binds to complete the translation complex.

In the image, mRNA is designated as 4 while tRNA is designated by 2. 1 is the ribosome while 3 is the synthesized protein.

Thus, the first two structure that binds is mRNA and tRNA. That will be 1 and 4.

More on translation can be found here: https://brainly.com/question/16305501

#SPJ1

Answer: 1 and 4

Explanation:

Did the test

Please help me I’m having so much trouble with this

Answers

Answer:

i do not know the answer

Explanation:

I believe its G, because they now live on the tip

3. Where are the reproductive parts of an angiosperm located?

Answers

Answer:

The reproductive parts of an angiosperm are located in the flowers. A flower of an angiosperm usually consists of four whorls namely calyx, corolla, androecium and gynoecium.

Explanation:

Stamen includes anther (where pollen grains are produced) and filament, while carpel includes stigma, style, and ovary (where eggs are produced).

Which of the following BEST describes the biological function of a macromolecule?

Answers

The group of choices is as follows:

Proteins' primary function is to provide energy to cells.

Lipids' unique 3D structure determines their function.

Nucleic acids are critical components of plant cell walls.

Carbohydrates include glucose, a critical molecule for cellular respiration

Answer:

The correct answer is - Carbohydrates include glucose, a critical molecule for cellular respiration

Explanation:

Macromolecules are the large molecules of nutrients that are made by the polymerization of monomers or smaller subunits and perform various cellular functions. These molecules are protein, carbohydrate and nucleic acids.

The biological function of these molecules is not limited but they have different primary functions and among the given group of choices the best function is carbohydrate perform cellular respiration to produce energy as its primary function to provide energy to cells.

What kingdom can live in harsh environments, like extremely hot or cold environments. *

Answers

Answer:

Archaea

Archaea is the main group to thrive in extreme environments.

Explanation:

Use the words in the item bank to complete this paragraph.

Answers

Answer: 1. Reproduction  2. Genetic 3. DNA 4. Fertilization 5. Egg

6. Chromosomes 7. Sperm

Explanation:

PLEASE HELP HELP HELP

Answers

Answer:

1st

Explanation:

What does the slope of the curve on a distance vs time graph represent?

Answers

Answer:

What does the slope represent on a velocity graph? The slope of a velocity graph represents the acceleration of the object. So, the value of the slope at a particular time represents the acceleration of the object at that instant.

Explanation:

Brainliest please?

What is the cisterna chyli

Answers

Answer:

the cisterna chyli is the dilated origin of the thoracic duct, which receives the right and left lumber lymphatic trunks and the intestinal lymphatic trunk.

Identify the ways the ancient Greek scientists Pythagoras and Euclid contributed to mathematics and science. often referred to as the "father of geometry" devised a formula to measure the relationship between the sides of a right triangle wrote Elements, one of the most significant mathematics textbooks

Answers

Answer:

Pythagoras: devised a formula to measure the relationship between the sides of a right triangle

Euclid: often referred to as the "father of geometry" and wrote Elements, one of the most significant mathematics textbooks

Explanation:

Answer:

I hope this helps! :)

Explanation:

A student will measure record the growth of two flowering plants every day for 28 days. Plant A will be watered and fertilized, Plant B will only be watered. The student predicts fertilizer added to the soil leads to a trailer flowering plants. Scientific conclusions are based on scientific evidence, what evidence would support the student’s prediction?

Answers

Answer:

Plant A is being fertilized, and plant B is not.

Explanation:

fertilizer helps plants get more nutrients and grow stronger, therefore, the student's conclusion is supported.

How does decreasing the temperature when food is refrigerated slow decomposition and bacterial growth

Answers

Answer:

Low temperatures slow down chemical reactions, the action of enzymes, and delay or inhibit the growth and activity of microorganisms. The lower the temperature, the slower the chemical reactions, enzymatic action and bacterial growth will be.

Explanation:

Refrigeration consists of keeping the products at low temperatures, but above their freezing temperature. Refrigeration prevents the growth of microorganisms that can withstand temperatures above 45º C and many that can survive temperatures ranging from 15 to 45º C. If we lower the storage temperature of perishable foods, we will be able to significantly reduce the speed of reproduction of the vast majority of microorganisms, which cause decomposition and generate possible diseases in consumers. Refrigeration decelerates the metabolism of organic matter until it stops almost completely when we reach -18 ° C (international conservation standard for most frozen products), in addition to achieving partial or total inhibition of altering processes in food, such as certain enzymatic reactions or the metabolic degradation of proteins, thus delaying the decomposition of these.

What are the end results of translation?

Answers

Answer:

Proteins

Explanation:

Potassium thiosulfate (K2S2O3) is used to remove any excess chlorine from fibers and fabrics that have been bleached with that gas. The reaction is K2S2O3 + 4Cl2+ 5H2O→2KHSO4 + 8HCl a. What mass of HCl will be produced at the same time that 45.0 g of KHSO4 is produced? (5 pst) b. What mass of Cl2 is consumed along with 2.20 x 1024 molecules of H2O? (5 pts)

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is a) 48.16 grams of HCl will be produced, b) mass of chlorine consumed is 206 grams.

Explanation:

a) The reaction given is:

K₂S₂O₃ + 4Cl₂ + 5H₂O ⇒ 2KHSO₄ + 8HCl

Based on the given information, the mass of KHSO4 is 45 grams. The moles of KHSO4 can be determined by using the formula,  

Moles = given mass/Molar mass

= 45/136.16

= 0.33 Moles of KHSO₄

From the reaction it can be seen that when 2 moles of KHSO₄ is produced, 8 moles of HCl is also produced. Therefore,  

2 moles of KHSO₄ = 8 moles of HCl

So, moles of HCl will be,  

Moles of HCl = 8 × 0.33/2

= 1.321 moles

Now the mass of HCl is,  

Mass of HCl = Moles of HCl × Molar mass of HCl

= 1.321 × 36.46

= 48.16 grams of HCl

b) It is known that 1 mole is equal to 6.023 × 10²³ molecules

In the given case, the molecules of water is given, that is, 2.20 * 10²⁴ molecules. Now let us consider that the moles of water is x.  

x mole of water = 2.20 × 10²⁴ /6.022 × 10²³

= 3.653 mole of H2O

From the reaction given, it can be seen that when 5 moles of water are consumed, 4 moles of chlorine are consumed.  

5 moles of water = 4 moles of chlorine

3.653 moles H₂O = x moles of Cl₂

Moles of Cl₂ = 4 × 3.653 /5  

= 2.906 moles Cl₂

Now the mass of Cl₂ determined as,  

Mass of Cl₂ = moles of Cl₂ × Molar mass of Cl₂

= 2.906 × 70.9

= 206 grams

Please help!!! Thank you so much

Answers

Answer:

biological, mechanical, and chemical

Answer:

1. Biological

2.Mechanical

3.Chemical

People harness the sun's energy in
many
ways. Which is not a result of the sun's
energy?

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

This type of energy is generated by the wind not the sun

Shana finds a mollusk on a damp log near a pond. The mollusk has a muscular foot and lacks a shell.

What type of mollusk did Shana most likely find?

a cephalopod because it lives on land
a cephalopod because it lacks a shell
a gastropod because it lives on land
a gastropod because it lacks a shell

Answers

Answer:

A gastropod because it lives on land

Explanation:

I got it right on edge. I can't really explain it, sorry.

Answer:

the answer is C on edge 2020

Explanation:

I took the quiz

Scientists describe the processes of photosynthesis and cellular respiration as "being interrelated". What is this statement most likely referring to?


A. The reactants of both processes are the same.

B. The products of both processes are the same.

C. The products of each process are the reactants to the other.

D. The processes occur at the same time.

Answers

Answer:

C. The products of each process are the reactants to the other.

The statement that photosynthesis and cellular respiration are interrelated means that the products of each process are the reactants to the other.

PHOTOSYNTHESIS:

Photosynthesis is the process whereby green plants obtain their food using energy from sunlight.

Photosynthetic process combines carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H2O) to form glucose and oxygen gas.

CELLULAR RESPIRATION:

Cellular respiration is the process whereby living organisms obtain energy (ATP) by breaking down food molecules in their cells.

Cellular respiration uses oxygen to breakdown glucose, thereby, forming carbon dioxide and water.

Therefore, the statement that photosynthesis and cellular respiration are interrelated means that the products of each process are the reactants to the other.

Learn more at: https://brainly.com/question/13721588?referrer=searchResults

In photosynthesis, the first step in capturing light energy occurs when

Answers

The first step in photosynthesis is the absorption of light. Plants have special organelles to capture light energy called chloroplasts. Fluid filled space that is outside the grana.

PLZ HELP WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST
Reproduction is a process by which an organism produces offspring, or young, and passes on its traits or characteristics. Mitosis is important for asexual reproduction because it gives cells what unique feature?

Group of answer choices

Ability to reproduce at a faster rate

Decrease in the chance of mutation

Ability to reproduce at a slower rate

Production of genetically identical daughter cells

Answers

Answer:Production of genetically identical daughter cells (if no errors in replication.

Explanation: mitosis is the process by which the DNA double strand separates and both single strands are replicated to produce two versions of the parent in preparation for cell division.

Answer:

I am pretty sure the answer is D or “ Production of genetically identical daughter cells”

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