distinguish between active and passive immunity​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:While active immunity occurs when an individual produces antibodies to a disease through his or her own immune system, passive immunity is provided when a person is given antibodies.

Explanation:


Related Questions

which of the following statements is correct? meiosis involves two divisions and produces four nonidentical daughter nuclei meiosis involves one division and produces two nonidentical daughter nuclei mitosis involves one division and produces two nonidentical daughter nuclei mitosis involves two divisions and produces four identical daughter nuclei

Answers

The correct statement is: Meiosis involves two divisions and produces four nonidentical daughter nuclei.

Meiosis is a specialized type of cell division that occurs in sexually reproducing organisms. It involves two consecutive divisions, known as meiosis I and meiosis II, resulting in the production of four daughter cells called gametes.

The purpose of meiosis is to generate genetic diversity and reduce the chromosome number by half.

During meiosis I, the homologous pairs of chromosomes align and exchange genetic material in a process called crossing over. This results in the shuffling and recombination of genetic information between homologous chromosomes.

The pairs of homologous chromosomes then separate, with each daughter cell receiving one chromosome from each pair.

Meiosis II is similar to mitosis, where the sister chromatids of each chromosome separate, resulting in the formation of four haploid daughter cells.

These daughter cells are genetically nonidentical due to the crossing over and independent assortment of chromosomes during meiosis I.

In contrast, mitosis involves one division and produces two identical daughter nuclei. It is responsible for growth, repair, and asexual reproduction, where the daughter cells inherit an identical copy of the genetic material from the parent cell.

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Which of the following statements about greenhouse gases and the greenhouse effect is true?
A.)Greenhouse gases are transparent to longwave thermal radiation but absorb shortwave solar radiation.
B.)Greenhouse gases reradiate thermal energy as longwave radiation in all directions.
C.)The greenhouse effect on Earth is caused entirely by a single greenhouse gas, carbon dioxide.
D.)The greenhouse effect causes energy to be reflected from the surface of the Earth back into space.

Answers

The correct statement about greenhouse gases and the greenhouse effect is greenhouse gases reradiate thermal energy as longwave radiation in all directions, option B is correct.

Greenhouse gases, such as carbon dioxide, methane, and water vapor, have the ability to absorb and re-emit infrared radiation (longwave radiation) in the Earth's atmosphere. When sunlight reaches the Earth's surface, it warms the surface, which then emits infrared radiation.

Greenhouse gases absorb a portion of this outgoing longwave radiation and re-emit it in all directions, including back toward the Earth's surface and into space. This trapping and re-radiation of heat by greenhouse gases create a natural phenomenon known as the greenhouse effect, option B is correct.

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How does agriculture affect coral reef 5- 6 sentences .

Answers

Answer:

Agriculture negatively impacts coral reefs. Chemicals used by farmers, such as pesticides and fertilizers, runs off the land when it rains.

Coastal waters suffer from huge amounts of a variety of agricultural and industrial chemicals that are released into them. Fertilizers and pesticides used in agricul-tural development projects are discharged into the sea and might lead to coral reef destruction.

Answer:

Agriculture negatively impacts coral reefs. Chemicals used by farmers, such as pesticides and fertilizers, runs off the land when it rains.

When farming techniques harm the Great Barrier Reef. Sugar cane is the major agricultural crop grown within the Reef's catchments. ... Fertilisers are one of the major sources of nutrients entering the Reef. Fine sediments and the pesticides used on coastal floodplains also threaten water quality.

Explanation:

mark me brainlest

Match the term to its definition. (4 points)

Column A
1.
Neap tide

:
Neap tide

2.
Spring tide

:
Spring tide

3.
Tidal bulges

:
Tidal bulges

4.
Tides

:
Tides

Column B
a.
tide where there is the greatest difference between high and low water levels

b.
the rise and fall of sea levels due to gravitational forces

c.
tide where there is the least difference between high and low water levels

d.
two ocean bulges created on opposite sides of Earth due to the moon's gravitational pull and the ocean's resistance to the pull

Answers

Answer:

Neap tide - tide where there is the least difference between high and low water levelspring tide - tide where there is greatest difference between high and low water leveltidal bluges - two oceans bluges created on opposite sides of earth due to the moon gravitational pull and the ocean. resistance to the pulltide - the rise and fall of sea level due to the gravitational force

isla mujeres was a major shark fishing island. what was it converted into that helped preserve sharks and increase the prosperity of the people in the area

Answers

Isla Mujeres was a major shark fishing island in the past. It was converted into a sanctuary that helped preserve sharks and increase the prosperity of the people in the area.

What is Isla Mujeres?

Isla Mujeres is a small island located on the eastern side of Mexico. It is located eight miles northeast of Cancun and is only about five miles long and half a mile wide. It is one of Mexico's smallest municipios and one of the country's most vibrant and dynamic tourist destinations. The island's primary source of revenue is tourism, which includes water activities, restaurants, and accommodations.

What is shark fishing?

Shark fishing is the practice of catching sharks as game fish or for commercial purposes. Shark fishing is a destructive fishing method that damages the marine environment. It has been banned or severely restricted in many nations worldwide to protect endangered species of sharks.

What did Isla Mujeres do to preserve sharks and increase prosperity?

Isla Mujeres, which was previously a significant shark fishing island, has implemented shark conservation measures to protect sharks and other marine animals. The island has put in place several conservation initiatives aimed at preserving its ecosystem. They have also introduced a project known as the "Shark Park," which is a shark sanctuary. The area is home to about 1500 sharks and other marine creatures. The sanctuary is one of the most important sites for the study and preservation of sharks and other marine life in the Caribbean. The creation of the shark sanctuary has boosted eco-tourism on the island, resulting in increased prosperity and employment opportunities for the locals.

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What is the function of root hair cell?

Answers

They have three major jobs: absorbing water and minerals, anchoring and supporting the plant, and storing food. Absorbing water and minerals: Thin-walled epidermal cells and root hairs are well suited to absorb water and dissolved minerals from the soil.

Which of the following would cause the greatest reduction of wildfires?
A decrease in lightning storms
An increase in rainfall
A decrease in average wind speed
Preventing people from visiting wildfire-prone areas

Answers

☁️ Answer ☁️

D: Preventing people from visiting wildfire-prone areas.

Hope it helps.

Have a nice day noona/hyung.

kinetic energy is a function of

A. the Kelvin temperature scale
B. direction
C. velocity​

Answers

A. the kelvin temperature scale

Forensic investigator Adams is working on a crime scene involving the use of a very rare explosive. She already knows that she needs to find out who set the explosive. Following the scientific method what would be her next step in solving this mystery?

Form a hypothesis about the person who bought the explosive
Conclude that the homeowner set the explosive
Collect some data about the distribution of the explosive
Hand over her work to the police so that they can make an arrest

Answers

Answer:

I don't know the answer but this was on my quiz and I downloaded sorcatic and it brought me to the first link and app that contains the answer if u need help finding the app let me know hope I helped

Answer:

Collect some data about the distribution of the explosive.

Explanation:

Following 9.06's Scientific Method Lab, we can see that what Adams has done is ask a question: who set the explosive?

The next step of the scientific method would be conducting research, followed then by forming a hypothesis. So the answer is collect some data about the distribution of the explosive, as that falls under conducting research.

(I'm literally taking the test right now, so if it's wrong, then bleh. I tried.)

Which of the following characteristics will most likely be helpful in identifying a butterfly using a dichotomous key?Migrates north every spring.Hangs on branches to rest. Flutters wings faster on hot days.Hind wings have tail extensions.

Answers

Answer: Hind wings have tail extensions.

Explanation:

The dichotomous key is a tool which is used by the scientists to identify the unknown living organisms by comparing the observable characteristics of unknown with known living organisms. It stresses to identify the organisms or species by their scientific names and every species has a particular scientific name. Hind wings of butterfly is the observable characteristic which can be compared with that of other known butterfly species that also have a tail extension. This physical characteristic will help in identification of butterfly.

Answer:

Their wings have false eye spots.

Explanation:

pacyber.Ims.linc
Population after
natural selection
Original
population
21.
The transition of light colored moths in an original population into dark colored moths after
natural selection occurs is a classic example of
A.Normal selection.
B.Directional selection.
C.Sexual selection.
D.Disruptive selection.

Answers

I think is D,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,

Which of the following statements is NOT part of the cell theory?
A. Cells are made of molecules

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

What can the reader reasonably conclude based on the information in this passage?

A.Gregor Mendel was well paid for his research.

B.Gregor Mendel noticed other things about peas.

C.Gregor Mendel won a Nobel Prize for his work.

D.Gregor Mendel hated gardening.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Which piece of evidence did Wegener use to prove continental drift?
a. The shape of the continents
b. Fossils found in strange places

Answers

Answer: b. Fossils found in strange places

Explanation:

Identify the parts.
A. Stigma
B.
C. Sepal
D.
F.
H.
J.
K.
L.
O.
P.

Answers

Answer:

A. anther

B. receptacle

C. sepal

D. petal

F. filament

H.

J.

K. pollen tube

L.Ovary

O. Ovule

P. Style

* I'm confused with H and J

compare and contrast what happens to an animal cell and a plant cell in a hypotonic and isotonic and hypertonic

Answers

Answer:

Hypotonic Solution:

Animal cell: Swells and may burst (lyse).

Plant cell: Becomes turgid due to water intake, but does not burst due to the cell wall.

Isotonic Solution:

Animal cell: Retains its shape and volume.

Plant cell: Becomes flaccid without turgor pressure.

Hypertonic Solution:

Animal cell: Shrinks and becomes crenated.

Plant cell: Loses water, leading to potential dehydration and damage.

~~~Harsha~~~

click on the graphic below until the correct answer appears.
which applies to a real machine?
work output/work input < 1
work output/work input = 1
work input/work output = 1
work input/work output < 1​

Answers

Answer:

work output/work input < 1

Explanation:

I found it on Quizlet and when I completed the assignment, it showed I got it right. Have a good day!

In order for natural selection to occur, there must be variation within the population. Which statements are an accurate reflection
of the relationship between natural selection and variation in the population? Select ALL that apply.
A)
Mutations are caused by natural selection.
B)
Mutations are a source of variation within any population.
Genetic variation is increased in populations with sexual reproduction.
D)
Genetic diversity is decreased overall by the mechanism of natural
selection
E)
Natural selection lowers the population size but maintains the genetic
variation in a population.

Answers

Answer:

the correct answer is b, c, d

Explanation:

i just took the quiz on usatestprep

The correct answer is (B) and (C)

What are Mutations?

Mutation is a change in the DNA sequence in any organism.Mutation will cause the formation of new nucleotide sequence resulting in genetically diverse population.

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Why is diversity of life an important indicator of water quality?

Answers

The diversity of life is an important indicator of water quality since it reflects the overall health and ecological conditions of a particular water body.

A more comprehensive answer has been provided below:Diversity of life implies the number of different species present in a particular water body. A healthy water body has a rich and varied ecosystem with a diversity of plants, animals, and microorganisms that live in it. In contrast, polluted waterways usually have a limited variety of organisms living in them. High levels of pollution can cause the death of many aquatic organisms and severely reduce the diversity of species.Indeed, any aquatic environment with a diverse range of life is healthy and has good water quality.

On the other hand, water bodies with low diversity or no life forms at all are not suitable for any human-related activities.More than 100 types of organisms can survive in a healthy water body, such as insects, fish, and amphibians, among others. The presence of several species reflects the ecological integrity of the water and suggests that a wide range of habitat types is available. Therefore, the presence of diverse species in a water body is a clear indicator of its quality and environmental health, since it indicates the availability of necessary nutrients, a healthy oxygen supply, and good water quality.

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Can y’all please help me !

Answers

As I see it. Answers are all “A”

Answer:The first is A. the 3rd one is B.

Explanation:

PLEASE HURRY!!!
Include a bulleted list highlighting the important ideas you shared in your presentation.
 Definition and description of gravity
 Importance of gravity
 Factors affecting gravitational forces between objects
 Relationship between the masses of objects and the gravitational force between them
 Relationship between the distance between objects and the gravitational force between
them

Answers

Answer:

1. the force that attracts a body towards the centre of the earth, or towards any other physical body having mass.

2. The sun's gravity keeps Earth in orbit around it, keeping us at a comfortable distance to enjoy the sun's light and warmth. It holds down our atmosphere and the air we need to breathe

3. distance between objects

masses of the objects

Explanation:

The magnitude of the gravitational force between two objects is given by

where  G is the gravitational constant  m1 and m2 are the masses of the two objects  r is the distance between the two objects

By looking at the formula, we see that the gravitational force is affected only by two quantities:

- the masses of the objects, m1 and m2

- the distance between the objects, r

4. Gravitational force -an attractive force that exists between all objects with mass; an object with mass attracts another object with mass; the magnitude of the force is directly proportional to the masses of the two objects and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between the two objects.

5. Since gravitational force is inversely proportional to the square of the separation distance between the two interacting objects, more separation distance will result in weaker gravitational forces. So as two objects are separated from each other, the force of gravitational attraction between them also decreases.

Hope i helped! xoxo

Answer:

you should make a powerpoint  

Explanation:

1-the force that attracts a body towards the centre of the earth, or towards any other physical body having mass.

2-Gravity is very important to our everyday lives. Without Earth's gravity we would fly right off it. We'd all have to be strapped down

3-Newton's law also states that the strength of gravity between any two objects depends on two factors: the masses of the objects and the distance between them.

Objects with greater mass have a stronger force of gravity between them. ...

Objects that are closer together have a stronger force of gravity between them.

4-5-Since gravitational force is inversely proportional to the square of the separation distance between the two interacting objects, more separation distance will result in weaker gravitational forces. So as two objects are separated from each other, the force of gravitational attraction between them also decreases.

it's all from the internet

________ refers to problems associated with a specific cause based in freud's theory of personality.

Answers

The term that refers to problems associated with a specific cause based on Freud's theory of personality is "psychodynamic conflict."

Psychodynamic conflict, according to Freud's theory of personality, is the notion that psychological problems arise from unresolved conflicts within the individual's psyche. Freud proposed that personality is shaped by three components: the id (primitive and instinctual), the ego (mediator between id and reality), and the superego (internalized moral standards).

These components can experience conflicts, often stemming from unconscious desires or repressed memories, which can manifest as psychological difficulties. Psychodynamic conflict emphasizes the significance of unconscious processes and the impact of unresolved conflicts on an individual's mental well-being.

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Organisms that live in the tundra have developed unique adaptations that aid in their survival. Ursus maritimus has a variety of adaptations which enable it to survive in the tundra. It is the largest terrestrial carnivore, but it is also an excellent swimmer that spends much of its time in and near the water hunting its favorite food. It has large paws with small bumps to provide traction as it walks across the ice. Its fur is helpful as camouflage during the winter months, but not as helpful during the summer. Which organism has the adaptations described that enable it to survive in the tundra

Answers

Answer: The organism that has the adaptations described that enable it to survive in the tundra is the POLAR BEAR.

Explanation:

ADAPTATION is defined as the process by which an organism becomes fitted to its environment thereby enabling the organism to live successfully and reproduce.

In any population, an organism is able to survive if it has features that help them to fit and compete successfully in that environment.

From the question, a typical example was given concerning the POLAR BEAR (Ursus maritimus) and it's best fitted environment which is the tundra.

The tundra is a type of biome that is treeless marshy vegetation which is composed mainly of dwarf shrubs. It's has a cold climate (Arctic region) with long icy winters and very short summer with an average temperature of 10°C.

Ursus maritimus has a variety of adaptations which enable it to survive in the tundra. These adaptations include:

--> The presence of a thick coat of insulated WHITE FUR: this helps it to survive the cold environment by acting as an effective insulator. The fur is also found at the base of its large paws with small bumps, which protects it against cold surfaces and provides its with a better grip of ice as it walks across it. It also gives it a concealing coloration making it unnoticed while it stalks its prey in the snow. These are the features that enables it survive the terrestrial environment if tundra.

--> it also has some aquatic adaptations which enables it to hunt it's favourite food which is seals. The presence of large front paws which are slightly webbed allows them swim for a long distance in search of food.

Answer:

c polar bears

Explanation:

got it right edg 2021

If vegetation has 10000 kcal , what will be the energy of tertiary level as per 10% energy rule

Answers

Answer: If a grassland ecosystem has 10,000 kilocalories (kcal) of energy concentrated in vegetation, only about 1,000 kcal will be transferred to primary consumers, and very little (only 10 kcal) will make it to the tertiary level.

Explanation: Hope it helped

How is ADP
converted to ATP?

Answers

Answer:

ADP is converted to ATP for the storing of energy by the addition of a high-energy phosphate group. The conversion takes place in the substance between the cell membrane and the nucleus, known as the cytoplasm, or in special energy-producing structures called mitochondria.

Explanation:

public class Animal {
public void speak(String sound) {
System.out.println(sound);
}
}
public class Dog extends Animal {
public void bark() {
super.speak("Bark");
}
}
Which of the following lines would generate a compile time error when placed in a main method?

Answers

In the given code snippet, the following lines would generate a compile-time error when placed in a main method: Animal animal = new Animal(); and animal.bark();. Here options B and D are the correct answer.

A) Dog dog = new Dog();

This line creates a new instance of the Dog class and assigns it to the variable "dog." Since Dog is a subclass of Animal, this line is valid and will not generate a compile-time error.

B) Animal animal = new Animal();

This line creates a new instance of the Animal class and assigns it to the variable "animal." Since Animal is not an abstract class and can be instantiated, this line is valid and will not generate a compile-time error.

C) dog.speak("Woof");

This line calls the speak() method on the "dog" object, which is an instance of the Dog class. The speak() method is defined in the Animal class and inherited by the Dog class. Therefore, this line is valid and will not generate a compile-time error.

D) animal.bark();

This line tries to call the bark() method on the "animal" object, which is an instance of the Animal class. However, the bark() method is not defined in the Animal class, but rather in the Dog class. Since the "animal" object is of type Animal, it does not have access to the bark() method. Therefore, this line would generate a compile-time error.

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Complete question:

Public class Animal {

public void speak(String sound) {

System.out.println(sound);

}

}

public class Dog extends Animal {

public void bark() {

super.speak("Bark");

}

}

Which of the following lines would generate a compile-time error when placed in a main method?

A) Dog dog = new Dog();

B) Animal animal = new Animal();

C) dog.speak("Woof");

D) animal.bark();

What Phenotypic Ratio would you expect to result from a cross between 2 plants that are both Heterozygous for height and seed color? Ex) HhYy X HhYy

A). 1:2:1
B).4:4:4:4
C).8:8
D).9:3:3:1

Answers

A. For sure also Mark me as a brainlist

The EPA risk cup is a metaphor used to describe aggregate exposure of consumers to pesticides. The magnitude of the risk cup is equivalent to the...

Answers

The EPA risk cup is a metaphor used to describe the aggregate exposure of consumers to pesticides. The magnitude of the risk cup is equivalent to the sum of all risks of pesticides that a person may be exposed to. The EPA risk cup is an essential concept in determining the tolerable exposure levels for consumers to pesticides, considering various exposure pathways, and different population subgroups.

EPA (Environmental Protection Agency) sets a limit on the amount of pesticide residue that can remain in or on foods to ensure that it does not pose a risk to human health.The EPA risk cup is defined as the aggregate exposure of pesticides that is safe for human consumption. The risk cup is then used to evaluate whether or not a pesticide is safe to use. If the risk cup is exceeded, the pesticide is considered unsafe. The risk cup is determined by looking at the total amount of pesticides that a person may be exposed to over a certain period of time. This includes exposure from food, water, air, and other sources.

Therefore, the EPA risk cup is a fundamental concept used by regulatory agencies, researchers, and industries to establish the tolerable exposure levels to pesticides that will not cause adverse health effects on consumers. The use of risk assessment in pesticides regulation aims to ensure that exposure to pesticides is safe and within acceptable limits for human consumption.

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in a disputed parentage case, a child is blood type a, while the mother is blood type b. what blood type could exclude a male from being the father?

Answers

In the ABO blood typing system, blood type O is considered the universal donor as individuals with type O blood can donate to individuals with any other blood type (A, B, or AB) without causing adverse reactions.

If the child has blood type A and the mother has blood type B, it means that the child has inherited an A allele from one parent (which could be the father) and a B allele from the other parent (the mother). Since the mother has blood type B, she can only contribute a B allele to the child.

For the child to have blood type A, the other parent (potential father) must have at least one A allele. However, if the potential father has blood type O, it means he does not have any A or B alleles to pass on to the child.

Therefore, if the potential father has blood type O, it would exclude him from being the biological father of the child in this disputed parentage case.

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29 pt and brainlyyyyyy​

Answers

Answer:

vision, a

Explanation:

occipital lobe controls eyes

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Points that two lines pass through are given in the table. Match each point of intersection to the correct pair of lines.(2, 0)(-1, 3)(1, 0)(-1, -3)(0, 2)(-3, -1) Groups of atoms repeat to make up a substance?True False Explain any TWO (2) principles of bureaucracyaccording to Max Weber. A discrete random variable X is said to be uniformly distributed over the numbers 1. 2. 3......,n, if P(X=i) =1/n, i=1,2....,n Find EX and Var(X). Use the elimination method to solve the system of equations.Choose the correct ordered pair. - x + y = - 2 and 2 x - 3y = 4 PLEASE HELP ME OUT AND MAKE SURE TO SHOW YOUR WORK!!!! PLEASEEEEE On the human body, a keloid is a type of what? A Box Contain 2 yellow and 3 blueCards in how many ways Can 3 Cardsbe selected if(a) If at least 1 card must be yellow(b) If at least 1 Card must be bluepls show your Woking In the sentence The mouse was chased by the cat, the cat is the Agent. True False PLEASE ANSWER QUICKLY Which of the following is NOT true about the 9/11 World Trade Center attacks? Tony will spend at most $27 on gifts. So far, he has spent $14. What are the possible additional amounts he will spend?Use c for the additional amount (in dollars) Tony will spend.Write your answer as an inequality solved for c. Why did Jackson have a war against the Bank of the United States? I WILL GIVE BRAINLIESTdoes anyone have a good recipe for a mixed berry and yogurt parfait?this is for English class and I've been craving one lol Help please!The answer choices are -3.73, 1.58, 3.00, and 3.73 Medical family therapists believe that the field of family therapy has ignored the impact of ____on family functioning. question is on the picture A student dissolves 10.7 g of lithium chloride (LiCl) in 300. g of water in a well-insulated open cup. He then observes the temperature of the water rise from 22.0 C to 28.6 C over the course of 3.8 minutes. Use this data, and any information you need from the ALEKS Data resource: LiCl(s) rightarrow Li+(aq) + Cl-(aq)You can make any reasonable assumptions about the physical properties of the solution. Note for advanced students: it's possible the student did not do the experiment carefully, and the values you calculate may not be the same as the known and published values for this reaction.1) Is this reaction exothermic, endothermic, or neither? 2) If you said the reaction was exothermic or endothermic, calculate the amount of heat that was released or absorbed by the reaction in this case. 3) Calculate the reaction enthalpy delta Hrxn per mole of LiCl. What is an example of an Organic Disorder? (a) Does the index of refraction vary as you change the wavelength of light. (B) What is the angle of the ray that leaves the glass square (emergent ray) relative to the ray that enters it? (c) What can you say about the path of emergent ray relative to that of the incident ray?