describe two different ways of measuring the growth of the federal bureaucracy

Answers

Answer 1

The two different ways of measuring the growth of the federal bureaucracy are the number of federal employees and the federal budget allocated for the bureaucracy.

The federal bureaucracy refers to the agencies and departments responsible for implementing federal laws and policies. It comprises of numerous agencies, departments, and commissions that perform various functions to enable the government to operate effectively.

The growth of the federal bureaucracy can be measured in different ways, but two common methods are the number of federal employees and the federal budget allocated for the bureaucracy.

Number of federal employees:

The number of federal employees is one way of measuring the growth of the federal bureaucracy. This measurement entails counting the number of workers employed in the various agencies, departments, and commissions of the federal government.The number of federal employees has been increasing over time, with the bureaucracy experiencing significant growth during the 1930s and the 1960s. During the 1930s, the bureaucracy expanded due to the enactment of New Deal programs that created new agencies and departments to address various national challenges, such as the Great Depression.In the 1960s, the bureaucracy grew due to the creation of new programs such as Medicare, Medicaid, and the War on Poverty that required the hiring of new staff. As a result, the number of federal employees increased from around 700,000 in 1960 to over 2.7 million in 2010.

Federal budget allocated for the bureaucracy:

Another way of measuring the growth of the federal bureaucracy is by examining the federal budget allocated for the bureaucracy. This measurement involves analyzing the federal government's spending on the various agencies, departments, and commissions of the bureaucracy.The federal budget allocated for the bureaucracy has been increasing over time, with the bureaucracy's share of the federal budget rising from 3% in 1900 to over 20% in 2010. The increasing budget has enabled the bureaucracy to undertake various initiatives and programs aimed at addressing the national challenges and improving the quality of life for Americans.

In conclusion, the growth of the federal bureaucracy can be measured in different ways, including the number of federal employees and the federal budget allocated for the bureaucracy.

These two methods provide a comprehensive view of the bureaucracy's expansion and can help policymakers and researchers understand its impact on government operations.

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Related Questions

In the paragraph beginning with "It was to spare the
Japanese people from utter destruction..." (paragraph 9).
Truman states that Japan "rejected that ultimatum." This
section of the text refers to the fact that
o A. In July of 1945, the U.S. demanded that the
Japanese surrender, or risk a massive attack
ов.
In July of 1945, the U.S. and Japan were
negotiating a cease fire, which Japan rejected
oc Japan knew that the U.S. was planning a land and
sea invasion in July of 1945
O D. Japan was going to sacrifice the city of Potsdam in
July of 1945 in an effort to win the war

Answers

Answer: Truman states that Japan "rejected that ultimatum." This section of the text refers to the fact that o A. In July of 1945, the U.S. demanded that the. Japanese surrender, or risk a massive attack ов. In July of 1945, ..

Explanation:

DESCRIPTIVE WRITING Suppose you are a member of a farm family that has recently received access to electricity. Write a description of how electricity has changed your life.

Answers

Farm equipment has upgraded because they can be powered by electric motors. No longer need wind to turn windmill to pump water for example! Relying on wind (can be unpredictable) is not very convenient.

Which of the following smoothing constants would yield the same result as a naive forecast? A. 0. B. 0.05. C. 0.50. D. 1.0.

Answers

A constant of 1.0 eliminates the effect of any forecasted amount, resulting in the same outcome as a naive forecast, option D is correct.

Exponential smoothing is a forecasting technique that assigns weights to historical data points, giving more emphasis to recent observations. The smoothing constant, also known as the smoothing factor or alpha, determines the weight placed on the most recent observation.

A smoothing constant of 1.0 implies that the entire demand from the preceding period is considered, and no weight is given to the forecasted amount. This is equivalent to a naive forecast, which assumes that the future demand will be the same as the most recent observed value option D is correct.

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The complete question is:

Which of the following smoothing constants would yield the same result as a naive forecast?

A. 0

B. 0.05

C. 0.50

D. 1.0

1. Which of the following is an example of an externalizing problem in emotional regulation?
a. Sophia, who has frequent headaches or stomachaches
b. Britton, who is fearful and withdrawn
c. Christopher, who lashes out uncontrollably
d. Elise, who refuses to talk to new people

Answers

"The following is an example of an externalizing problem in emotional regulation c. Christopher, who lashes out uncontrollably." The correct option is C.

Christopher, who lashes out uncon-trollably, is an evident manifestation of external-izing problems in emotion-al regulation. By open-ly stating concerns or wh-at runs through his mind, he is external-izing problems in order to regu-late his emotions.

The construct of external-izing behavior prob-lems refers to a group-ing of behavior problems th-at are manifested in child-ren's out-ward behavior & reflect the child negative-ly acting on the external environ-ment. Emotional regulation is a term gene-rally used to des-cribe a person's ability to effect-ively manage & respond to an emo-tional experience. The correct option is C.

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explain what george herbert mead means by ""the self is not innate but is acquired in the process of communicating with others""

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According to George Herbert Mead, the self is not an innate or predetermined entity, but rather it is acquired through the process of interacting and communicating with others.

Mead's theory emphasizes the importance of social interaction in the development of the self. He argues that individuals learn to see themselves from the perspective of others, known as the "generalized other." Through social interactions, individuals internalize the attitudes, beliefs, and expectations of society, and use them as a basis for self-reflection and self-evaluation. Mead believed that the self emerges through the interplay between the "I" (the subjective and impulsive aspect of the individual) and the "Me" (the socialized and conforming aspect), and it is through communication with others that individuals come to understand and define themselves in relation to the social world.

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Which entity can check the appointment power of the president?

a
House of Representatives
b
Supreme Court
c
cabinet
d
Senate

Answers

Answer:

D. Senate

Explanation:

The legislative branch keeps the executuve branch in check. The President must receive consent from the Senate before appointing officials.

giving preference to the candidate because you have a lot of commonalities, like having similar hobbies or because you studied at the same university is not an unconscious bias*

Answers

These behaviors prioritize the interpersonal aspects of leadership and aim to establish strong relationships within the team.

Actively listening to team members' concerns and ideasBuilding rapport and trust with team membersProviding support and guidance to team membersEncouraging open communication and dialoguePromoting a positive work environment and team cohesion

Leadership is the ability to inspire and guide a group of individuals towards a common goal. It involves the art of influencing others and making sound decisions that drive positive change. A leader possesses strong communication skills, empathy, and a clear vision. They empower their team members, fostering a collaborative and inclusive environment. Effective leadership requires adaptability, resilience, and the ability to inspire trust and confidence.

A leader motivates and inspires others to reach their full potential, encouraging creativity and innovation. They take responsibility for their actions, lead by example, and are accountable for the outcomes. Leadership is not about personal gain, but rather about serving others and creating a shared vision that leads to the growth and success of the organization and its members.

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The invention of new
development
of the industrial revolution.
is usually considered to be the key that allowed the
Development of the industrial revolution

Answers

Answer:

The Industrial Revolution is generally credited to the development of the steam engine, which enabled large-scale production and transportation of goods with greater efficiency and speed. The steam engine, invented by James Watt in the late 18th century, provided a reliable and efficient source of power for factories and transportation, allowing for the increases in production and economy leading to the Industrial Revolution.

leeann is a talented and experienced financial professional. she already has many degrees and special certifications. but she believes that she still needs more training and special certificates to be taken seriously in her job. what kind of imposter syndrome is leeann demonstrating?

Answers

This is a common form of imposter syndrome, and it can lead to a never-ending cycle of seeking validation and constantly feeling inadequate.

Leeann is demonstrating the imposter syndrome of needing constant training and certification to be taken seriously in her professional job. Imposter syndrome is a term used to describe the feeling of self-doubt that many people feel, despite the fact that they are often highly competent in their fields.

It often manifests as a belief that one is a fraud and that their success is not deserved.

Leeann, despite being talented and experienced in her financial profession, still feels as though she needs more training and special certifications to be taken seriously. This is a classic example of imposter syndrome in which a person feels that they are not good enough, despite ample evidence to the contrary.

In Leeann's case, her imposter syndrome is related to the belief that she needs to constantly prove her competence and expertise through more education and certification. This is a common form of imposter syndrome, and it can lead to a never-ending cycle of seeking validation and constantly feeling inadequate.

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Observations of the two-way interaction between the prefrontal cortex and the __________ illustrate the way mental states may combine cognition and emotions.
Question 4 options:
a) hippocampus
b) cerebral cortex
c) occipital lobe
d) amygdala

Answers

Observations of the two-way interaction between the prefrontal cortex and the amygdala illustrate the way mental states may combine cognition and emotions. Therefore, the correct answer option is: d) amygdala.

What is the somatosensory cortex?

In Psychology and Medicine, the somatosensory cortex simply refers to a region of the brain which is saddled with the responsibility of receiving and processing sensory information and knowledge, that are obtained from various body parts such as the following:

TemperaturePainTouch

Generally speaking, the right prefrontal cortex of an individual helps to demonstrate or illustrate increased activity when he or she is involved in belief-laden reasoning.

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where do ethics, law, and business decisions converge? do you see any benefit in making ethical business decisions? discuss.

Answers

Ethics, law, and business decisions converge at the intersection of corporate responsibility and accountability. Making ethical business decisions has significant benefits, including a positive reputation, employee satisfaction, and legal risk reduction.

In the realm of business, ethics refers to the moral principles and values that guide decision-making and behavior, while law establishes the legal framework within which businesses operate.

When making business decisions, it is crucial to consider both ethical and legal implications to ensure responsible conduct. Making ethical business decisions has several benefits.

Firstly, it enhances the reputation and credibility of a business. Ethical behavior fosters trust and loyalty among customers, employees, and stakeholders, leading to long-term success and positive brand image.

Secondly, ethical decisions contribute to employee morale and engagement. When employees perceive their organization as ethical, they are more likely to feel motivated, committed, and proud of their work. This can result in increased productivity and a positive work environment.

Thirdly, ethical business decisions can help mitigate legal risks. By adhering to ethical standards, businesses are more likely to comply with applicable laws and regulations, reducing the likelihood of legal disputes and penalties.

In conclusion, ethics, law, and business decisions converge in the realm of corporate responsibility. Making ethical business decisions has significant benefits, including a positive reputation, employee satisfaction, and legal risk reduction.

By incorporating ethics into decision-making processes, businesses can create a culture of integrity and contribute to their long-term success.

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people often have difficulty adhering to healthy behavior, even when they believe the behavior would be beneficial. why do you think this is?

Answers

There are various reasons why people often find it hard to adhere to healthy behavior even when they believe that it would be beneficial because Habits and routines, Social pressure, Lack of motivation.

Here are some of the possible reasons:

Habits and routines: Often, people tend to form habits and routines that can be tough to break. As a result, it can be challenging to make healthy choices that don't fit into one's daily routine.Social pressure: People are often influenced by the people around them. If their peers and family members don't follow healthy behavior, it can be challenging to stick to healthy habits, such as eating healthy foods or exercising regularly.Lack of motivation: Sometimes, people may lack motivation or the desire to change their behavior. This could be because they don't see the immediate benefits of healthy behavior or because they don't have a clear goal in mind.Stress: Stress can make it difficult for people to maintain healthy habits, as they may turn to unhealthy coping mechanisms such as overeating or not exercising.Lack of time: People may have busy schedules that don't allow them to make time for healthy habits like exercising or cooking healthy meals.

It's important to recognize that changing behavior is difficult and often requires significant effort and dedication. Additionally, it's essential to address the underlying reasons that may be making it hard to adhere to healthy behavior.

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To slow the economy, the government can decrease spending. The government can decide to spend less money which of the following:

Roads

Social Services

All of these are items the government can decrease spending on

Education

Defense

Answers

Answer:

All of these are items the government can decrease spending on

research shows that parents, despite believing otherwise, perpetuate gender stereotypes because they group of answer choices often favor sons and socialize them to be more obedient and responsible. interact nearly equally with sons and daughters, often promoting autonomy and self-reliance. often favor daughters and more heavily promote their intellectual development. continue to interact differently with sons and daughters, often fostering behaviors that reinforce traditional gender roles.

Answers

Research indicates that parents often interact differently with sons and daughters, inadvertently reinforcing traditional gender roles and perpetuating gender stereotypes.

Research shows that parents, despite believing otherwise, continue to interact differently with sons and daughters, often fostering behaviors that reinforce traditional gender roles. Studies have consistently found that parents unintentionally perpetuate gender stereotypes by treating boys and girls differently. Parents may provide more physical play and encourage independence and risk-taking in boys, while being more protective and emphasizing nurturing and appearance in girls. These differential interactions can shape children's beliefs about gender roles and contribute to the development of stereotypical behaviors and expectations. It is important for parents to be aware of these biases and actively challenge gender stereotypes to promote equality and empower their children.

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In 1619, Virginia created the first representative government in the colonies. What is a
representative government?
a government where everyone gets to vote on what laws are made
a government where people vote for the leaders who make the laws
a government where one person has all of the power to make the laws
Submit

Answers

Answer:

a government people get to vote for the leaders who make the laws

Explanation:

What Indian tribe was involved in the actual “Trail of Tears”? What state were they removed from? What future state were they sent to? How many states did this trail go through?

Answers

Answer:

There was no going back. This is the story of the removal of the Cherokee Nation from its ancestral homeland in parts of North Carolina, Tennessee, Georgia, and Alabama to land set aside for American Indians in what is now the state of Oklahoma.


What is the difference between a producer and a consumer in a food chain?
O A producer is nonliving. A consumer is a living organism.
O A producer eats plants. A consumer eats plants and animals.
O A producer is a herbivore. A consumer is a carnivore.
O A producer creates its own food. A consumer eats other organisms for food.

Answers

Answer:

O A producer creates its own food. A consumer eats other organisms for food.

Explanation:

The last one is the answer you are looking for

Give two examples of groups and people that opposed freedom riders in 1961.

Answers

Answer:

Mahatma Gandhi and Florence Nightingale

Mahatma Gandhi & Florence nightingale

Assume a country has an open economy. If the country's central bank pursues an aggressive expansionary policy, what will happen to its net financial capital inflows and currency in the short run?
Its net financial capital inflows will increase, and its currency will appreciate. Its net financial capital inflows will increase, and its currency will depreciate. Its net financial capital inflows will decrease, and its currency will appreciate. Its net financial capital inflows will decrease, and its currency will depreciate. Its net financial capital inflows will decrease, and its currency will not be impacted.
Question 2(Multiple Choice Worth 5 points)
(06.06 MC)
A central bank seeking to appreciate its currency could do which of the following?
Increase interest rates Impose a tariff Invest in another country's currency Buy another country's government bonds Raise income taxes

Answers

Assume a country has an open economy. If the country's central bank pursues an aggressive expansionary policy, its net financial capital inflows will increase, and its currency will depreciate. Thus, the correct option is: Its net financial capital inflows will increase, and its currency will depreciate.

An aggressive expansionary policy of a central bank can have significant impacts on the economy. It aims to increase the supply of money, reduce interest rates, and boost economic growth. By making borrowing more affordable, it can encourage consumers and businesses to spend more, increasing economic activity and driving up inflation. In the short run, an aggressive expansionary policy will lead to a depreciation of the country's currency.

With more money in circulation, the demand for foreign currency will increase. It will cause an increase in net financial capital inflows, as foreign investors look to take advantage of the lower currency value. In the second question, a central bank seeking to appreciate its currency could increase interest rates. When a central bank raises interest rates, it makes the currency more attractive to foreign investors. It increases the return on investment, which can cause an increase in net financial capital inflows and the value of the currency. Hence, the correct option is: Increase interest rates.

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the ________ route to persuasion is taken when the receiver is not really motivated to think about the arguments made in a communication message.

Answers

The "peripheral" route to persuasion is taken when the receiver is not really motivated to think about the arguments made in a communication message.

Persuasion is the act of influencing or convincing others to adopt a certain belief, attitude, or behavior. It involves presenting compelling arguments, appeals, or evidence to sway someone's opinion or decision-making. Persuasion utilizes various techniques, such as logical reasoning, emotional appeals, credibility, social proof, and the use of rhetoric. It aims to create a favorable impression, overcome resistance, and motivate individuals to take desired actions or accept a particular viewpoint.

Effective persuasion often involves understanding the target audience, their values, beliefs, and motivations. It requires clear communication, effective storytelling, active listening, and the ability to address counterarguments. Ethical persuasion respects the autonomy and free will of individuals, providing them with accurate information and allowing them to make informed choices without manipulation or coercion.

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anyone have the answer key for this​

Answers

Answer: What answer key are you looking for I could probably help you with it

Explanation:

what is cultural intelligence? group of answer choices the ability to recognize emotions and discern between different feelings and label them appropriately the ability to effectively deliver services that meet the social, cultural, and linguistic needs of others the measure of one's ability to use information and logic to answer questions or make predictions

Answers

Cultural Intelligence is defined as the capability of an individual, group, organization to function effectively in situations characterized by cultural diversity. The option D is correct answer.

Cultural intelligence refers to the capability to understand and navigate diverse cultural contexts effectively. It involves the ability to interact and communicate respectfully and appropriately with individuals from different cultures, demonstrating sensitivity to their social, cultural, and linguistic needs.

Cultural intelligence encompasses the awareness of cultural differences, the knowledge of cultural norms and practices, and the skill to adapt and adjust one's behaviors and communication styles accordingly. Cultural intelligence goes beyond mere cultural awareness and extends to the practical application of that knowledge in real-life interactions.

It enables individuals to work collaboratively, build relationships, and solve problems across cultural boundaries. By recognizing and respecting cultural differences, individuals with cultural intelligence can effectively engage with diverse individuals and communities, fostering mutual understanding and inclusivity.

It is an essential skill in today's globalized and multicultural world, facilitating successful interactions and collaborations in various domains such as business, education, healthcare, and international relations. Therefore, the correct answer is option D.

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Complete Question:

What is Cultural Intelligence?  

(A) The ability to recognize emotions and discern between different feelings and label them appropriately.

(B) The ability to effectively deliver services that meet the social, cultural, and linguistic needs of others

(C) The measure of one's ability to use information and logic to answer questions or make prediction.

(D) The capability of an individual, group, organization to function effectively in situations characterized by cultural diversity.

Which rivers are located farthest North and which one is located farthest South in the Western Hemisphere? (TWO parts to this question)

Answers

Answer:

the Yukon river is the river located farthest north, and the River plate is the farthest south.

Explanation:

what are examples of loaded language in the give me liberty speech

Answers

The Give Me Liberty or Give Me Death speech is an oration delivered by Patrick Henry, one of the Founding Fathers of the United States of America, on March 23, 1775.

The speech, which is characterized by its powerful language and calls to action, is considered one of the most famous speeches in American history. Some examples of loaded language in the speech include:

1. "Chains of slavery": This phrase is used to refer to the colonists' lack of freedom and autonomy. By framing the situation in terms of slavery, Henry is using loaded language to emphasize the urgency and importance of the colonists' struggle for independence.

2. "The war is inevitable": This phrase suggests that there is no other course of action for the colonists but to go to war. By using loaded language to imply that war is the only option, Henry is attempting to persuade his listeners to join the cause.

3. "Give me liberty or give me death": This phrase is the most famous line of the speech and is often quoted as an example of loaded language. By framing the choice in such stark terms, Henry is making an emotional appeal to his listeners and encouraging them to take action.

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if the target market is international, all of the following elements that may affect the marketing plan must be described except _______.

Answers

The elements that may affect the marketing plan for international target markets include language, culture, economic systems, and legal systems.

When designing a marketing plan for an international market, it is important to understand that cultural differences between countries can have a significant impact on how a product or service is received. Language: Language is a critical aspect of any communication. It is important to ensure that the message of the brand is conveyed to the audience in their preferred language. Culture: Culture plays a significant role in how people make decisions and communicate with others. It is important to learn the cultural norms and values of the market to be successful. Economic systems: The economic system of a country can greatly influence the purchasing power of consumers. Legal systems: Every country has different laws and regulations, which must be taken into account when designing a marketing strategy.

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which major political party tends to support laissez-faire economic policy?

Answers

Answer:

conservatives

Explanation:

got it right when i did it

Which of the following is NOT true regarding the ethics committees at research institutions? Multiple Choice O They approve some studies that include deception O They consist of members of the community and specialists. O They approve or decline all studies. O They have become less strict in recent years.

Answers

The statement that is not true regarding the ethics committees at research institutions is d. They have become less strict in recent years.

If there is a good rationale for it, such as when deception is required to preserve the study's scientific validity while minimising possible damage to participants, ethics committees can accept research that use deception. They frequently include representatives from the local community, researchers, medical experts, and other specialists, as well as people from varied backgrounds. The inclusion of many viewpoints contributes to a thorough evaluation of research projects.

To ensure the moral conduct of research involving human beings, ethics committees at research institutes are usually set up. They examine study procedures to evaluate possible risks and benefits, safeguard participant rights and welfare, and guarantee adherence to ethical standards and laws. Although each ethics committee may have its own unique norms and procedures, it is usually assumed that they adhere to the highest ethical standards.

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Complete Question:

Which of the following is NOT true regarding the ethics committees at research institutions?

a. They approve some studies that include deception

b. They consist of members of the community and specialists.

c. They approve or decline all studies.

d. They have become less strict in recent years.

During early childhood, ________ also begin to develop, as children learn what sexual relationships "should" look and feel like emotionally.
A:Love maps
B:Sexual understanding
C:Romantic attachments
D:All of the above

Answers

During early childhood, love maps also begin to develop, as children learn what sexual relationships "should" look and feel like emotionally.The answer is A. Love maps.

Love maps are the psychological pathway to intimacy. It is a term used to describe the person's mental blueprint for their ideal romantic partner. Love maps are important because they define what a person finds attractive in a potential partner. They are formed during childhood and are influenced by cultural norms, values, and the family's behavior. When people enter into relationships, their love maps guide their expectations and emotional responses, which determines the level of intimacy they share with their partners.When people share their love maps with one another, it results in a deep, intimate bond, which brings the partners closer. It is the foundation of lasting love, as partners begin to understand one another's emotional needs and create a deeper sense of trust and connection.

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Explain the purpose of the NBTs​

Answers

Answer:

The purpose of the NBTs is to measure a writer's ability to transfer understanding of Academic Literacy, Quantitative Literacy and Mathematics to the demands of tertiary coursework.

Which of the following statements best characterizes farming in the Sahara?
A. There is no farming at all in the Sahara.
B. There are isolated pockets of farming, generally around rivers and oases, which are used for
irrigation
C. There are no sources of irrigation, so people in the Sahara depend on rainfall to water their
crops.
D. There is widespread farming throughout the Sahara region, as the climate is well suited for
growing crops.

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

i took the test.

Other Questions
Which of the following types of alliances can be formed between a company and a foreign government?A) international joint ventureB) equity strategic allianceC) non-equity strategic allianceD) global strategic alliance Given the following data for the Grouper Company:Current liabilities $616Long-term debt 600Common stock 744Retained earnings 1140Total liabilities & stockholders equity $3100How would common stock appear on a common size balance sheet?26%68%14%24% Which of the following is a basic type of process structure? Work center Process flow diagramProduct matrix Process matrix Assume that W has positive variance. Are X and W independent? Select an option YES which characteristic of a protein may change during a dna mutation?hardnesscolortextureshapeA.Hardness. B. Color. C. Texture. D. Shape A sugar solution has a concentration of 4grams/litre what volume of the solution is in a beaker if the total amount of sugar in the beaker is 2grams Which metals exhibit the photoelectric effect for light with ? =400nm ?Which metals exhibit the photoelectric effect for light with ?sodiumcoppergold Let P = {ao+ at+ at | R} That is, P is a linear space of all polynomials of degree two or less with standard basis u = {1, t, t}. Let W = {f(t) P | f'(0)=0}. You may assume that W is a subspace of P2. a. Let g(t) = t and h(t) = t. Show that g(t) W and h(t) w b. Show that the set B = {1, t} spans W by proving that if a polynomial f(t) = a + at+ at is in W then a = 0. true probability of a baby being a girl is 0.478. among the next eight randomly selected births in the country what is the probability that at least one of them is a boy? teratogens are substances thatgroup of answer choicesprotect against infections.cause congenital malformations.cause genetic disease.stimulate embryonic growth. a line segment is similar to another line segment, because we can map one onto the other using only dilations and rigid transformations.a.Alwaysb.sometimesc.neverd.not Demand for walnut fudge ice cream at the Sweet Cream Dairy can be approximated by a normal distribution with a mean of 21 gallons per week and a standard deviation of 3.5 gallons per week. The new manager desires a service level of 90 percent. Lead time is two days, and the dairy is open seven days a week.a. If an ROP model is used, what ROP would be consistent with the desired service level? How many days of supply are on hand at the ROP, assuming average demand? which of the following statements is not true regarding the education credits? multiple choice if a dependent pays for qualified expenses, the expenses are deemed paid by the taxpayer. if a relative makes payments for qualified expenses directly to the institution on behalf of the student, the expenses are deemed paid by the student. if a student receives a scholarship that is excluded from gross income, that amount should reduce qualified expenses. payments made using borrowed funds are not considered qualified expenses. Windhoek Mines, Limited, of Namibia, is contemplating the purchase of equipment to exploit a mineral deposit on land to which the company has mineral rights. An engineering and cost analysis has been made, and it is expected that the following cash flows would be associated with opening and operating a mine in the area: Cost of new equipment and timbers $ 490,000 working capital required $ 175,000 Annual net cash receipts $ 190,000 Cost to construct new roads in three years $ 55,000 Salvage value of equipment in four years. $ 80,000 *Receipts from sales of ore, less out-of-pocket costs for salaries, utilities, insurance, and so forth The mineral deposit would be exhausted after four years of mining. At that point, the working capital would be released for reinvestment elsewhere. The company's required rate of return is 19% Click here to view Exhibit 128-1 and Exhibit 128-2, to determine the appropriate discount factor(s) using tables. Required: a. What is the net present value of the proposed mining project? b. Should the project be accepted? Approximately how many employers have ruled candidates out based on their online presence? 40 percent 60 percent 50 percent 70 percent An advertising display contains a large number of light bulbs which are continually being switched on and off. Individual lights fail at random times, and each day the display is inspected, and any failed lights are replaced. The number of lights that fail in any one-day period has a Poisson distribution with mean 2.2What is the probability that no light will need to be replaced on a particular day?What is the probability that at least four lights will need to be replaced over a stretch of two days?What is the least number of consecutive days after which the probability of at least one light having to be replaced exceeds 0.9999? Two strings are made of the same material and have equal tensions. String 1 is thick; string 2 is thin. Part A : Is the speed of waves on string 1 greater than, less than, or equal to the speed of waves on string 2 ? O greater than the speed of waves on string 2O less than the speed of waves on string 2 O equal to the speed of waves on string 2 Part B Choose the best explanation from among the following: O A thick string has a greater force constant, and therefore a greater wave speed. O A thick string implies a large mass per length and a slow wave speed. O Since the strings are made of the same material, the wave speeds will also be the same. Which of the [outlined] sentences from "Reconstruction" by Frederick Douglass best expresses the central idea? The assembling of the Second Session of the Thirty-ninth Congress may very properly be made the occasion of a few earnest words on the already much-worn topic of reconstruction. [Seldom has any legislative body been the subject of a solicitude more intense, or of aspirations more sincere and ardent. ] There are the best of reasons for this profound interest. [Questions of vast moment, left undecided by the last session of Congress, must be manfully grappled with by this. ] No political skirmishing will avail. The occasion demands statesmanship. Whether the tremendous war so heroically fought and so victoriously ended shall pass into history a miserable failure, barren of permanent results,a scandalous and shocking waste of blood and treasure,a strife for empire, as Earl Russell characterized it, of no value to liberty or civilization,an attempt to re-establish a Union by force, which must be the merest mockery of a Union,an effort to bring under Federal authority States into which no loyal man from the North may safely enter, and to bring men into the national councils who deliberate and vote venomously, and who do not even conceal their hate of the country that conquered them; or whether, on the other hand, we shall, as the rightful reward of victory over treason, have a solid nation, entirely delivered from all contradictions and social antagonisms, based upon loyalty, liberty, and equality, must be determined one way or the other by the present session of Congress. [The last session really did nothing which can be considered final as to these questions. ] The Civil Rights Bill and the Freedmen's Bureau Bill and the proposed constitutional amendments, with the amendment already adopted and recognized as the law of the land, do not reach the difficulty, and cannot, unless the whole structure of the government is changed from a government by States to something like a despotic central government, with power to control even the municipal regulations of States, and to make them conform to its own despotic will. [While there remains such an idea as the right of each State to control its own local affairs,an idea, by the way, more deeply rooted in the minds of men of all sections of the country than perhaps any one other political idea,no general assertion of human rights can be of any practical value. ] To change the character of the government at this point is neither possible nor desirable. [All that is necessary to be done is to make the government consistent with itself, and render the rights of the States compatible with the sacred rights of human nature. ] Trade Policy: Export Subsidy Home exports guitars. Home's demand for guitars is Q^d = 1400 - P. Home's supply of guitars is Q^s = 3P - 600. (a) Determine the export supply function of guitars for the Home country. What is the autarky price of a guitar at Home? (b) If the Foreign import demand function is Q^MD* = 1000 - P^* find the free-trade price of a guitar, P_W and the volume of Exports from Home to Foreign, Q_W. What is the increase to World Surplus as a result of the move from Autarky to Free trade? What are the economic measures proposed by the Malaysian governmentto mitigate future shocks caused by Covid-19 pandemic?Explain in terms of macroeconomics and microeconomics.